摘要:
In a multiuser receiver for use in a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system to produce first through N-th demodulated signals for N-th users in response to an input signal where N is an integer not smaller than unity, the receiver has first through M-th stages, where M is an integer not smaller than unity. In each stage, first through N-th interference cancellation units are included to form the first through the N-th users. Each interference cancellation unit is supplied with a cancellation error signal obtained from a previous interference cancellation to produce an interference replica signal and a spread signal concerned with a difference between the interference replica signal and a previous interference replica signal. An n-th interference replica signal is successively sent to an n-th user of the following stages to be demodulated Into an n-th demodulated signal which is received by an n-th user where n is an integer between 1 and N, both inclusive.
摘要:
An FDD/CDMA transmission/reception system includes a CDMA transmitter and a CDMA receiver. The CDMA transmitter includes a plurality of transmission antennas, signal transmission units for transmitting transmission signals weighted by different values to the respective transmission antennas, and pilot signal transmission units for transmitting a plurality of different pilot signals to the respective transmission antennas. The CDMA receiver includes a reception unit for obtaining one received signal from the transmission signals from the plurality of transmission antennas of the CDMA transmitter in consideration of reception quality, and a unit for transmitting antenna control signals corresponding to reception power values of the received pilot signals to the CDMA transmitter.
摘要:
In a clock recovery circuit, a received APSK signal is sampled at a frequency N times higher than the transmitted clock in response to a first clock from a local clock source, and quantized into orthogonal digital APSK samples. An envelope of the orthogonal APSK digital samples is detected (3) and phase correlations are detected (5) between the envelope and locally generated orthogonal sinusoidal signals and averaged by a low-pass filter (6). The arctangent between the low-pass filtered orthogonal signals is detected (7) and applied to a subtracter (8). A threshold comparator (9) compares the subtracter output with N successive values. A digital V.C.O. (10) is supplied with an output signal from the comparator (9) to generate a sample clock f.sub.c at a frequency 1/N of the frequency of the first clock f.sub.s for sampling the digital samples from the A/D converter (1). A phase difference is detected by a phase comparator (12) between the second clock f.sub.c and the sample clock f.sub.c, the phase difference being applied to the subtracter (8) in which the difference between it and the arctangent is determined. The V.C.O. (10) controls the timing of the sample clock in response to the first clock f.sub.s in accordance with the output of the threshold comparator (9).
摘要:
In a variable bit rate clock recovery circuit, a phase difference between an input demodulated signal and a recovered clock signal is detected, the detected phase difference signal is filtered by a loop filter and is then integrated, the integrated signal is supplied as an address to first and second ROMs, which store data of cosine and sine waves in advance, output data from the first and second ROMs are respectively D/A-converted by first and second D/A converters, an output signal from a variable frequency generator is modulated by using an output from the first D/A converter, a signal obtained by shifting the output signal from the variable frequency signal generator by .pi./2 radians is modulated by an output from the second D/A converter, and the respective modulated signals are synthesized, thereby obtaining a reference clock signal.