Detecting peak laser pulses using control signal timings

    公开(公告)号:US11070199B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-20

    申请号:US16292660

    申请日:2019-03-05

    Applicant: Alcon Inc.

    Abstract: In certain embodiments, a system for detecting a peak laser pulse includes a laser, a photodiode configured to detect pulses emitted by the laser, and circuitry for detecting a peak pulse timing of the laser. The circuitry is configured to receive a periodic series of voltage signals based on laser pulses detected by the photodiode, stretch the voltage signals, and obtain sampled voltages from the stretched voltage signals using periodic control signals. The circuitry is further configured to shift the timing of the periodic control signals, compare the sampled voltages for respective timings of the control signals, and select an optimal control signal timing based on the comparison.

    ADJUSTABLE LASER PULSE CONTROL
    2.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230363944A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-16

    申请号:US18308150

    申请日:2023-04-27

    Applicant: Alcon Inc.

    CPC classification number: A61F9/008 A61B2018/00696

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for flexibly controlling laser pulses being output from a laser system. An example surgical system comprises a laser, an optical switching device, and a laser pulse controller. Optical switching control signals communicated by the laser pulse controller control the length of a pulse picking cycle and the number of laser pulses in each pulse picking cycle to be output from the laser system. The number of laser pulses in each pulse picking cycle to be output from the laser system may be adjustable in a range that includes more than 50% of the laser pulses in each pulse picking cycle.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLED ILLUMINATION OF LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES

    公开(公告)号:US20210289600A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-16

    申请号:US17192951

    申请日:2021-03-05

    Applicant: Alcon Inc.

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for controlled illumination of LEDs. An example system comprises: a plurality of LEDs; an LED controller; a current buffer adapted to receive an input bias level signal from the LED controller, wherein a set of LEDs to be controlled together are connected in parallel with each other in a circuit with the current buffer; and at least one current limiting resistor connected in the circuit with the plurality of LEDs and the current buffer. The systems and methods are adapted to control the illumination of the LEDs by applying a constant voltage to the circuit based upon the input bias level signal, thereby controlling the illumination of the light-emitting diodes without the use of pulse width modulation. Crosstalk interference with RFID components due to pulse width modulation is thereby avoided.

    DYNAMIC LASER PULSE CONTROL
    4.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20230116921A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-20

    申请号:US18046006

    申请日:2022-10-12

    Applicant: Alcon Inc.

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for dynamically controlling laser pulses being output from a laser system. An example surgical system comprises a laser, an optical switching device, an adjustable input device such as a foot pedal, and a laser pulse controller. An operator actuates the adjustable input device over an operating range to control dynamically the laser pulses being output from the laser system. In one mode, the adjustable input device may dynamically control output laser energy. In another mode, the adjustable input device may dynamically control selection of laser pulses to be output from the system.

    Systems and methods for controlled illumination of light-emitting diodes

    公开(公告)号:US11350499B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-31

    申请号:US17192951

    申请日:2021-03-05

    Applicant: Alcon Inc.

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for controlled illumination of LEDs. An example system comprises: a plurality of LEDs; an LED controller; a current buffer adapted to receive an input bias level signal from the LED controller, wherein a set of LEDs to be controlled together are connected in parallel with each other in a circuit with the current buffer; and at least one current limiting resistor connected in the circuit with the plurality of LEDs and the current buffer. The systems and methods are adapted to control the illumination of the LEDs by applying a constant voltage to the circuit based upon the input bias level signal, thereby controlling the illumination of the light-emitting diodes without the use of pulse width modulation. Crosstalk interference with RFID components due to pulse width modulation is thereby avoided.

    LASER PULSE CONTROL WITH SUB-CARRIER MODULATION

    公开(公告)号:US20230363945A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-16

    申请号:US18307983

    申请日:2023-04-27

    Applicant: Alcon Inc.

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for flexibly controlling laser pulses being output from a laser system. An example surgical system comprises a laser, a laser energy control system configured to regulate the amount of electromagnetic energy of each laser pulse that exits the laser system, and a laser pulse controller. The control signals communicated by the laser pulse controller may include a sub-carrier signal that modulates the amount of electromagnetic energy of the laser pulses that exit the laser system. The control signals may further include a threshold signal and/or a maximum power signal. The sub-carrier signal may oscillate between the threshold power and a maximum power.

    LASER SYSTEM MONITORING USING DETECTION OF BACK REFLECTION

    公开(公告)号:US20220357197A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-10

    申请号:US17662135

    申请日:2022-05-05

    Applicant: Alcon Inc.

    Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for monitoring a laser system using detection of back reflection. In some embodiments, a laser system comprises a laser, at least one optical fiber, and a back-reflection monitoring sensor for detecting electromagnetic radiation reflected back from the optical fiber(s). The back-reflection monitoring sensor may be adapted to detect back-reflected electromagnetic radiation while the laser system is in use. The laser system may further comprise a computing system adapted to calculate an output power of the system based upon the back-reflected electromagnetic radiation. In some embodiments, a method of monitoring a laser system using detection of back reflection comprises transmitting electromagnetic radiation from a laser, receiving the electromagnetic radiation at one or more optical fibers, and detecting electromagnetic radiation that is back reflected at a back-reflection monitoring sensor.

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