Invention Grant
US07833897B2 Process for making interconnect solder Pb-free bumps free from organo-tin/tin deposits on the wafer surface
有权
制造互连焊锡的工艺无晶圆表面上无有机锡/锡沉积物的无铅凸点
- Patent Title: Process for making interconnect solder Pb-free bumps free from organo-tin/tin deposits on the wafer surface
- Patent Title (中): 制造互连焊锡的工艺无晶圆表面上无有机锡/锡沉积物的无铅凸点
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Application No.: US11778678Application Date: 2007-07-17
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Publication No.: US07833897B2Publication Date: 2010-11-16
- Inventor: Sarah H. Knickerbocker , Sean A. Allen , John J. Garant , Jerry A. Gorrell , Phillip W Palmatier , Christopher L Tessler
- Applicant: Sarah H. Knickerbocker , Sean A. Allen , John J. Garant , Jerry A. Gorrell , Phillip W Palmatier , Christopher L Tessler
- Applicant Address: US NY Armonk
- Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
- Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: US NY Armonk
- Agency: DeLio & Peterson, LLC
- Agent Kelly M. Nowak; Joseph Petrokaitis
- Main IPC: H01L21/44
- IPC: H01L21/44 ; H01L21/00 ; B23K31/00 ; B23K31/02

Abstract:
A method is provided for making of interconnect solder bumps on a wafer or other electronic device without depositing any significant amount of tin or other solder component from the solder onto the wafer surface which tin can cause shorts or other defects in the wafer. The method is particularly useful for well-known C4NP interconnect technology. In one aspect of the invention, a reducing gas flow rate is used to remove oxides from the solder surfaces and wafer pad surfaces and is of a sufficient determined or pre-determined flow and/or chamber or mold/wafer spacing to provide a gas velocity across the solder surfaces and wafer pad surfaces so that Sn or other contaminants do not deposit on the wafer surface during solder transfer. In another aspect, the transfer contact is performed below the melting point of the solder and subsequently heated to above the melting temperature while in transfer contact. The heated solder in contact with the wafer pads is transferred to the wafer pads.
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