发明授权
- 专利标题: Continously tunable single-mode rare-earth doped pumped laser arrangement
- 专利标题(中): 连续可调单模稀土掺杂泵浦激光装置
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申请号: US13117申请日: 1993-02-01
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公开(公告)号: US5317576A公开(公告)日: 1994-05-31
- 发明人: Frederick Leonberger , William H. Glenn , Gary A. Ball
- 申请人: Frederick Leonberger , William H. Glenn , Gary A. Ball
- 申请人地址: CT Hartford
- 专利权人: United Technologies Corporation
- 当前专利权人: United Technologies Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: CT Hartford
- 主分类号: H01S3/067
- IPC分类号: H01S3/067 ; H01S3/07 ; H01S3/08 ; H01S3/094 ; H01S3/0941 ; H01S3/23 ; H01S3/30
摘要:
A tunable optical waveguide laser arrangement includes a solid optical waveguide capable of guiding light along an axis between axially spaced ends thereof and being at least in part of an excitable material that emits light in response to stimulation by light. Stimulating light is launched into the waveguide for axial propagation therein and attendant emission of light by the excitable material. Two end reflectors are situated in the waveguide, each at one of the axially spaced ends thereof and extending normal to the axis to delimit a laser cavity. Each of the reflectors is constituted by a Bragg grating consisting of a multitude of axially consecutive grating elements constituted by periodic refractive index perturbations with a given periodicity. The length of the cavity, the peak reflectivity of the Bragg gratings and the gain of the excitable material are so coordinated with one another as to enable lasing in only a single longitudinal mode. The length of that portion of the optical waveguide that incorporates the two Bragg gratings and an intervening region of the optical waveguide is uniformly controlledly varied with attendant continuous tuning of the laser output wavelength without longitudinal mode hopping.
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