发明授权
- 专利标题: Enzymatic electrode and electrode module and method of use
- 专利标题(中): 酶电极和电极模块及使用方法
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申请号: US42266申请日: 1987-04-24
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公开(公告)号: US4891104A公开(公告)日: 1990-01-02
- 发明人: Max D. Liston , Paul K. Hsei , Christopher C. Feistel
- 申请人: Max D. Liston , Paul K. Hsei , Christopher C. Feistel
- 申请人地址: CA San Jose
- 专利权人: SmithKline Diagnostics, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: SmithKline Diagnostics, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: CA San Jose
- 主分类号: G01N27/28
- IPC分类号: G01N27/28 ; C12Q1/00 ; G01N27/327 ; G01N27/416 ; G01N33/487
摘要:
An improved enzymatic electrode and electrode module specifically adapted for use in a medical analyzer device is disclosed which permits rapid analysis of substances of interest contained within undiluted body fluids such as whole blood, serum and/or plasma. The enzymatic electrode is in fluid communication with an axially reciprocating probe which selectively transports either a quantity of a buffer aqueous solution or a calibrant aqueous solution presented at a wash cell or a body fluid specimen disposed within a sample cup to an active enzyme bearing membrane positioned adjacent the enzymatic electrode. The membrane comprises a composite membrane structure having a protective membrane layer adapted to prevent the passage of blood cells and other particulate or cellular substances therethrough as well as adjust the diffusion rate of the substance of interest desired to be measured into the membrane, an active enzyme layer adapted to convert the desired substance of interest to be measured into a detectable substance and a limiting membrane formed to prevent the passage of interfering low molecular weight substance therethrough. The membrane/reagent chemistry kinetics of the enzymatic electrode are specifically defined to enable a novel pseudo-rate/created peak measurement technique to be utilized which reduces measurement inaccuracies as well as signal data processing requirements. The membrane/electrode support structure and membrane/electrode solution flow path are specifically formed to permit rapid replacement of the composite membrane and aqueous solutions by non-professional personnel.
公开/授权文献
- USD385909S Ink cartridge for printer 公开/授权日:1997-11-04
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