US12075703B1

Frequency bandwidth of a cantilever beam system can be enhanced using a movable mass having motion in a cavity of a mass attached to cantilever beam, where the motion is transverse to the cantilever beam. In various embodiments, a cantilever beam apparatus includes a cantilever beam, a first mass, and a second mass. The first mass can be attached to the cantilever beam, with the first mass having a cavity arranged transverse to the cantilever beam. The second mass can be disposed in the cavity such that the second mass is movable in the cavity in a direction transverse to the cantilever beam. Apparatus, systems, and methods associated with enhanced frequency bandwidth of cantilever beam using transverse movable mass are applicable in a variety of applications.
US12075694B2

A composition including a first compound represented by a combination of Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2 and a second compound represented by Chemical Formula 3, an organic optoelectronic device, and a display device are disclosed. Definitions of Chemical Formula 1 to Chemical Formula 3 are the same as described in the specification.
US12075685B2

A display device includes a substrate with a display region and a non-display region. The display region includes first pixels, second pixels, and third pixels. Each of the first to third pixels have emission regions from which light is to be emitted, a light emitting element in the emission region, and a pixel circuit area to drive the light emitting element. A dummy pattern extends through a non-emission region of the substrate located in the display region between adjacent pixels. A thin film encapsulation layer covers the dummy pattern and each of the emission regions.
US12075682B2

A display device includes first and second camera regions, a function integrating region, and an ambient light sensing region. A display panel has a first through hole in the first camera region, a second through hole in the second camera region, and a non-display region between the through holes. A cover panel is provided on the display side of the display panel. A grid glue has an orthographic projection of the first openings of the two camera regions and has an area greater than an orthographic projection of the through holes. A rigid heat dissipating layer has a second opening in all the four adjacent regions, and an orthographic projection of the second openings has an area greater than the orthographic projection of the first openings, and a photosensitive module defines an orthographic projection with an area greater than the orthographic projections of the first openings and the second openings.
US12075680B2

Disclosed is a display device comprising: a substrate comprising an active region and a non-active region; a light emitting device that emits light in the active area of the substrate; a touch sensor in the active area of the substrate that senses touch of the display device, the touch sensor including a plurality of conductive layers arranged in a stacking sequence; and a plurality of routing lines in the non-active region of the substrate that are connected to the touch sensor, each of the plurality of routing lines including a plurality of routing layers, each of the plurality of routing layers made of a same material as a corresponding one of the plurality of conductive layers included in the touch sensor, and the plurality of routing layers arranged in a same stacking sequence as the stacking sequence of the plurality of conductive layers of the touch sensor.
US12075679B2

An electro-optical device according to the present disclosure includes a substrate, a colored layer, a first light-emitting element and a second light-emitting element disposed between the substrate and the colored layer in a thickness direction of the substrate, and a wall portion disposed between the first light-emitting element and the colored layer in the thickness direction and between the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element in plan view, wherein a first refractive index of the wall portion and a second refractive index of the colored layer are different from each other, and the colored layer includes a curved surface that is in contact with the wall portion and protrudes toward the wall portion.
US12075676B2

A pixel arrangement structure and a display panel. The pixel arrangement structure includes a plurality of pixel units. Each of the pixel units includes at least one pixel group. Each pixel group comprises one first sub-pixel, one second sub-pixel, and two third sub-pixels. The first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the two third sub-pixels in the pixel group form a virtual quadrilateral. A longest edge of first sub-pixel is arranged to at least partially overlap a first side of the virtual quadrilateral. A longest edge of the second sub-pixel is arranged to at least partially overlap a second side of the virtual quadrilateral. The first edge and the second edge intersect with each other. The pixel arrangement structure increases a pixel density, namely, increases a number of pixels per inch in the display panel, thus a display resolution of the display panel is improved.
US12075671B2

There is provided a display device. The display device includes a first data line on a first interlayer insulating layer over a substrate, a first power line and a second power line on a second interlayer insulating layer, the second interlayer insulating layer covering the first data line, and a plurality of pixels. A first pixel among the plurality of pixels includes a display element including a pixel electrode, an opposite electrode, and an intermediate layer between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode, the second power line being connected to the opposite electrode, and a driving thin film transistor between the substrate and the display element and including a driving semiconductor layer, a driving gate electrode, a driving source electrode, and a driving drain electrode, the first interlayer insulating layer covering the driving gate electrode, and the first power line being connected to the driving source electrode.
US12075670B2

A display device includes a substrate including a first display region, a second display region having an area smaller than that of the first display region, a third display region having an area smaller than that of the first display region, and a non-display region, a plurality of pixels provided in the first to third display regions, a power line which is connected to each of the plurality of pixels and applies a first power voltage to the plurality of pixels, and a fan-out line provided in the non-display region, the fan-out line applying a data signal to the plurality of pixels, where the power line includes an additional power line, a first power line, and disposed on the additional power line, and a second power line disposed on the first power line.
US12075669B2

An organic light-emitting device includes a display region, a non-display region disposed around the display region, a first organic light-emitting element disposed on a substrate and included in the display region, and a second organic light-emitting element disposed on the substrate and included in the non-display region. The first organic light-emitting element and the second organic light-emitting element each include, in an order from a side of the substrate, a first electrode, an organic layer including a light emitting layer, and a second electrode. The light emitting layer is common to and extends across the first organic light-emitting element and the second organic light-emitting element. A light-emitting threshold voltage for the second organic light-emitting element is higher than a light-emitting threshold voltage for the first organic light-emitting element.
US12075662B2

A display panel includes a substrate, a transistor on the substrate, a storage capacitor on the substrate and electrically connected to the transistor, a metal layer between the substrate and the transistor, a first insulating layer on the metal layer and having a first contact hole, and a wiring connected to the metal layer through the first contact hole, wherein the first insulating layer having a first hole apart from the transistor.
US12075654B2

A display apparatus includes a substrate including a display area and a peripheral area adjacent to the display area, and including a bending area where at least a portion of the peripheral area is bent, a display element on the display area, a pad portion arranged on the peripheral area with the bending area between the display element and the pad portion, an input sensing layer over the display element, and an optical functional layer over the input sensing layer and including a first layer having an opening corresponding to the display element, and a second layer having a different refractive index from the first layer, and the second layer is arranged to extend to the peripheral area and cover the bending area.
US12075645B2

A display device includes: a substrate defining an opening and including a display area and a non-display area between the opening and display area, a pixel array including a plurality of pixels in the display area, each of the pixels having a pixel electrode, an opposite electrode facing the pixel electrode, and an intermediate layer between the pixel electrode and opposite electrode, a plurality of data lines bypassing the opening in the non-display area, first and second insulating layers, which cover the plurality of data lines, a conductive layer between the first and second insulating layers, and a thin film encapsulation layer covering the pixel array, the thin film encapsulation layer including at least one organic encapsulation layer and at least one inorganic encapsulation layer, and wherein, in the non-display area, a first groove is defined by the first insulating layer, the conductive layer, and the second insulating layer.
US12075637B2

A perovskite solar cell includes a transparent electrode, an electron transport layer, a perovskite layer, a hole transport layer, and a second electrode in sequence. The perovskite layer includes a main perovskite layer and a two-dimensional perovskite coating layer covering both surface and periphery of the main perovskite layer. The two-dimensional perovskite coating layer includes a first overlay layer disposed between the main perovskite layer and the electron transport layer, a second overlay layer disposed between the main perovskite layer and the hole transport layer, and a third overlay layer covering the periphery of the main perovskite layer.
US12075626B2

In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an integrated chip that includes one or more interconnect dielectric layers arranged over a substrate. A bottom electrode is disposed over a conductive structure and extends through the one or more interconnect dielectric layers. A top electrode is disposed over the bottom electrode. A ferroelectric layer is disposed between and contacts the bottom electrode and the top electrode. The ferroelectric layer includes a first lower horizontal portion, a first upper horizontal portion arranged above the first lower horizontal portion, and a first sidewall portion coupling the first lower horizontal portion to the first upper horizontal portion.
US12075625B2

According to various aspects a memory cell is provided, the memory cell including: a first electrode; a second electrode; and a memory layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the memory layer includes a first memory portion having a first concentration of oxygen vacancies and a second memory portion having a second concentration of oxygen vacancies different from the first concentration of oxygen vacancies.
US12075621B2

A three-dimensional (3D) memory device includes a doped semiconductor layer, a stack structure, and a channel structure. The stack structure includes interleaved conductive layers and dielectric layers formed on the doped semiconductor layer. The conductive layers include a plurality of word lines, and a drain select gate line. The channel structure extends through the stack structure along a first direction and is in contact with the doped semiconductor layer. The channel structure includes a semiconductor channel, and a memory film over the semiconductor channel. The drain select gate line is in direct contact with the semiconductor channel, each of the plurality of word lines is in direct contact with the memory film, and the drain select gate line and the plurality of word lines include a same material.
US12075615B2

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a stack structure including interlayer insulating layers and gate electrodes alternately and repeatedly stacked on the substrate in a first direction perpendicular, a channel structure that penetrates the stack structure, a contact plug disposed on the channel structure, and a bit line on the contact plug. The channel structure includes a core pattern, a pad structure on the core pattern, and a channel layer on a side surface of the core pattern and a side surface of the pad structure. The pad structure includes a pad pattern, a first pad layer, and a second pad layer, the first pad layer that is between the channel layer and the pad pattern, and the second pad layer including a first portion between the channel layer and the first pad layer, and a second portion between the first pad layer and the core pattern.
US12075608B2

A memory device includes a first SRAM cell, a second SRAM cell, a first inter transistor and a second inter transistor. The first SRAM cell includes two first pull-up transistors, two first pull-down transistors, and two first pass-gate transistors. The second SRAM cell includes two second pull-up transistors, two second pull-down transistors, and two second pass-gate transistors. The first inter transistor and the second inter transistor are electrically connected to the first SRAM cell and the second SRAM cell.
US12075607B2

A device includes a semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor fin, a gate structure, a first source/drain epitaxy structure, a second source/drain epitaxy structure, a first dielectric fin sidewall structure, a second dielectric fin sidewall structure. The semiconductor fin is over the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor fin includes a channel portion and recessed portions on opposite sides of the channel portion. The gate structure is over the channel portion of the semiconductor fin. The first source/drain epitaxy structure and the second source/drain epitaxy structure are over the recessed portions of the semiconductor fin, respectively. The first source/drain epitaxy structure has a round surface. The first dielectric fin sidewall structure and the second dielectric fin sidewall structure are on opposite sides of the first source/drain epitaxy structure. The round surface of the first source/drain epitaxy structure is directly above the first dielectric fin sidewall structure.
US12075606B2

A magnetic shielding film includes opposing first and second major surfaces and a plurality of particles dispersed therebetween, each particle having a magnetic permeability, a thickness H along a thickness direction of the particle, and a longest dimension L along a length direction of the particle orthogonal to the thickness direction, L/H greater than or equal to 2, the particles defining a plurality of voids therebetween, the length directions of at least 60% of the particles oriented within 5.5 degrees of a same orientation direction.
US12075593B2

Not only cooling performance for an integrated circuit such as a central processing unit (CPU) but also cooling performance for a power supply unit is improved. An electronic apparatus includes a first heat sink and a power supply unit including a power supply unit case having an intake air wall in which a plurality of air intake holes are formed. The intake air wall is located in front of the first heat sink. The intake air wall has an external surface being inclined with respect to both a front-rear direction and a left-right direction and facing the first heat sink. A cooling fan is disposed to feed air toward the intake air wall.
US12075581B2

There is provided a supporting body that is able to select a form of support to a display unit in accordance with a user's purpose or preference, an installation environment, or the like. The supporting body supports the display unit, and includes a first supporting unit and a second supporting unit that are detachably provided on the display unit, and a first form and a second form are configured to be selectable. In the first form, the first supporting unit is mounted at a first position of the display unit and the second supporting unit is mounted at a second position of the display unit. In the second form, the second supporting unit is mounted at the first position or a third position of the display unit, and the first supporting unit is mounted at the second position or a fourth position of the display unit.
US12075577B2

An electronic device or electronic device assembly may comprise a first portion and a second portion, a first magnet disposed inside the first portion and rotatable about a pivot axis with respect to the first portion, and a second magnet disposed inside the second portion and rotatable about a pivot axis with respect to the second portion. The first and second magnet may be configured to rotate so that the first and second magnets magnetically engage each other when the distance between the first and second magnet is equal to or smaller than a first distance.
US12075573B2

The embodiments of the application provide a tiling component and a tiled display screen. A connector on a tiling panel is positioned by a positioning portion, so that the connector is aligned. Then, a fixation is achieved by fixing a mortise and tenon structure. As a result, multiple tiling panels are efficiently and seamlessly tiled through the connectors. The tiling component provided in the embodiments of the application improves the installation efficiency of the tiled display screen and simplifies the installation means. Moreover, it is possible to guarantee the seamless design between display units.
US12075565B2

What is disclosed is a method of selectively transferring micro devices from a donor substrate to contact pads on a receiver substrate. Micro devices being attached to a donor substrate with a donor force. The donor substrate and receiver substrate are aligned and brought together so that selected micro devices meet corresponding contact pads. A receiver force is generated to hold selected micro devices to the contact pads on the receiver substrate. The donor force is weakened and the substrates are moved apart leaving selected micro devices on the receiver substrate. Several methods of generating the receiver force are disclosed, including adhesive, mechanical and electrostatic techniques.
US12075543B2

Circadian stimulus illumination control systems and methods are disclosed. Embodiments include a control system providing selection of a preset circadian stimulus profile, including a desired circadian stimulus level for setpoint times, for example, including a color temperature and brightness level for each setpoint time to simulate local natural sunlight conditions or a different selected lighting and/or stimulus condition. The control system wirelessly transmits information for the setpoints of the profile to lighting devices, which incrementally transition the color temperature and dimming of the lighting device between the profile setpoints.
US12075541B2

A light emitting device includes pixel circuits arranged to form rows and columns and each including a light emitting element, signal lines each extending in a column direction and configured to supply a pixel signal to the pixel circuits, row selection lines each extending in a row direction and configured to supply a row selection signal to the pixel circuits, and column selection lines each extending in the column direction and configured to supply a column selection signal to the pixel circuits. At least one of the pixel circuits includes a light emission control circuit configured to allow the light emitting element of a pixel circuit indicated by the row selection signal and the column selection signal to emit light in a brightness according to the pixel signal that is being supplied to the pixel circuit.
US12075538B2

A load control device (e.g., an LED driver) for controlling the intensity of a lighting load (e.g., an LED light source) may provide a wide output range and flicker-free adjustment of the intensity of the lighting load. The load control device may comprise a load regulation circuit, a control circuit, and a filter circuit (e.g., a boxcar filter circuit) that operates in a different manner in dependence upon a target current. When the intensity of the lighting load is near a low-end intensity, the control circuit may adjust an operating frequency of the load regulation circuit in response to the target current, and may control the filter circuit to filter a current feedback signal during a filter window that repeats on periodic basis. When the intensity of the lighting load is near a high-end intensity, the control circuit may control the filter circuit to constantly filter the current feedback signal.
US12075536B2

An embodiment LED driver system comprises a power transistor configured to be selectively activated for generating a driving current for an array of LEDs, the power transistor having a first conduction terminal coupled to the array of LEDs and a second conduction terminal coupled to a reference resistor; an operational amplifier having a non-inverting input for receiving a reference voltage, an inverting input coupled to the second conduction terminal of the power transistor, and an output terminal coupled to a first conduction terminal of a transmission gate having a second conduction terminal coupled to a control terminal of the power transistor and a control terminal for receiving an enable signal; and a slew rate control unit configured to control the slew rate of the driving current.
US12075533B2

A Light Emitting Diode, LED, based lighting device arranged to emit colored light, wherein said LED based lighting device comprises a first LED channel comprising at least one LED arranged for emitting light at a first color, a second LED channel comprising at least one LED arranged for emitting light at a second color, said second color being different to said first color, a controller arranged for activating said first LED channel and said second LED channel based on a color ratio such that said LED based lighting device emits light having a particular color, wherein said controller is further arranged for correcting said color ratio based on aging of said at least one LED in said first LED channel and on said at least one LED in said second LED channel, thereby ensuring color consistency of said particular color of said LED based lighting device over time.
US12075531B2

Known infrared radiators have a moulded body, which has a radiation surface that emits short-wave or medium-wave infrared radiation with a first peak emission wavelength. In order to provide, proceeding therefrom, an infrared radiator with an emissions spectrum which is well matched to absorption characteristics with a maximum around 2750 nm, and which furthermore can be operated with a high electrical power density, and with which the warming-up time in industrial applications, such as, for example, drying of inks, joining of plastics or bending of glass, can be shortened, according to the invention a radiation converter material is applied to at least a part of the radiation surface and, as a consequence of heating by the infrared radiation of the first peak emission wavelength, emits infrared radiation with a second peak emission wavelength which is of a longer wavelength than the first peak emission wavelength.
US12075527B2

An apparatus for retrieving at least one of an access network or core network assigned user equipment identifier (NGAP ID) from outside of the access or core network using IP addressing information. The apparatus configured to receive IP addressing information of the user equipment; determine a subscriber permanent user identity for the user equipment from the IP addressing information; generate and transmit a request for the at least one of the access network or core network assigned user equipment identifier, the request including the subscriber permanent identity; and receive the at least one of the access network or core network assigned user equipment identifier.
US12075524B2

The present application relates to devices and components including apparatus, systems, and methods to configure a UE for dual connectivity. In an example, a network node requests the UE to indicate the capability it supports for the dual connectivity. This request can implicitly or explicitly indicate that the UE should report carrier grouping information. In response, this information is sent by the UE, and the network node can configure an MCG and an SCG for the UE based on the reported carrier grouping information.
US12075522B2

Aspects described herein relate to receiving at least one indication of a capability to simultaneously transmit using two different radio access technology (RAT) sidelinks over respective frequency bands, receiving a time delta indication specifying a time delta from the time a sidelink grant, corresponding to a first RAT sidelink of the two different RAT sidelinks, is received to the time when resources of the sidelink grant can be used by the UE, and transmitting, based on receiving the time delta indication, at least one of the sidelink grant or a second sidelink grant for a second RAT sidelink of the two different RAT sidelinks.
US12075520B2

A server system to onboard an endpoint having a host system connected to a host interface of a memory device for a cloud service without prior customization of the endpoint to identify an account for accessing the cloud service. For example, after receiving a request associated with the service and containing identity data generated by the memory device, the server system determines authenticity of the memory device and the endpoint based on a secret of the memory device and the identity data. In response to the request, the server system further identifies, based on the identity data, a subscriber among a plurality of subscribers based on ownership data of the endpoint. As a result of the identifying of the subscriber based on the identity data, the server system determines an account of the subscriber to provide the service to the endpoint based on the account.
US12075517B2

The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses for handling radio link failure. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method includes: receiving a report of radio link failure (RLF) of a first sidelink communication between a first user equipment (UE) and a second UE; and releasing sidelink radio resource configuration, or transmitting information indicating release of radio resource configuration.
US12075505B2

A method and network node for backhaul link failure recovery are disclosed. A network node is configured to attempt to find an alternative backhaul link to replace the failed backhaul link. If the attempt to find an alternative backhaul link fails, then the network node communicates a first indication of an existence of the failure to the first child network node one level below the network node affected by the failure and causes the first child network node to find another network node to serve as a new parent network node. If the first child network node finds another node to serve as the new parent network node then the network node is configured to serve as a second child network node of the first child network node so that the first child network node serves as a parent of the network node.
US12075488B2

A method and an apparatus for performing communication in wireless communication system are provided. The method includes receiving random access channel (RACH) configuration information from a base station (BS), in case that a type of a random access is identified as 2-step contention free based on the RACH configuration information, selecting a synchronization signal block (SSB) with synchronization signal-reference signal received power (SS-RSRP) above a configured threshold among SSBs, identifying a random access occasion corresponding to the selected SSB, identifying a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) occasion corresponding to a RACH slot of the selected random access occasion from PUSCH occasions configured based on PUSCH resource configuration information included in the RACH configuration information, and performing msgA transmission based on the identified random access occasion and the identified PUSCH occasion.
US12075480B2

A method and a device for transmitting and receiving a PPDU on the basis of an FDD in a wireless LAN system are presented. Particularly, an AP transmits a trigger frame to a first STA and a second STA. The AP transmits a first downlink (DL) PPDU to the first STA on the basis of the trigger frame. The AP transmits a second DL PPDU to the second STA on the basis of the trigger frame. The AP receives a first uplink (UL) PPDU from the second STA on the basis of the trigger frame. The trigger frame includes bandwidth information of a primary channel and a secondary channel. The first DL PPDU is transmitted through the primary channel. The second DL PPDU and the first UL PPDU are transmitted through the secondary channel. The first and second DL PPDU are simultaneously transmitted. The first UL PPDU is received after a preset period after the second DL PPDU is transmitted.
US12075477B2

A wireless station is allocated use of a time slot in a given direction, uplink or downlink, on a given channel. The wireless station monitors for presence of wireless energy during a portion of the time slot. Based on a detected level of the wireless energy in the time slot, the wireless station controls transmission of wireless communications in a direction opposite to the configured direction in a remaining part of the time slot.
US12075459B2

Systems and methods for managing priority exceptions for shared spectrum radio services are provided. In one embodiment, a shared spectrum radio services system comprises: a spectrum access system (SAS) configured to adjust transmit power levels of one or more radios, wherein the one or more radios transmit on a protected frequency of a shared spectrum, wherein the SAS is associated with a protection area that comprises at least one dynamic incumbent RF system that transmits on the protected frequency; and wherein the SAS applies a standard transmit expiration time parameter to the one or more radios, the standard transmit expiration time parameter indicating a time of day at which authorization to transmit on the protected frequency expires; and wherein the SAS is configured to execute a transmit expiration parameter exception protocol to override the standard transmit expiration time parameter for at least one of the one or more radios.
US12075454B2

The present disclosure provides a method in a terminal device having Dual Connectivity, DC, with a master network device and a secondary network device. The method includes: determining, for a split bearer, to split data to be transmitted to the master network device and the secondary network device based at least on a channel occupancy and/or Listen Before Talk, LBT, statistics associated with a connection to the secondary network device; and splitting the data for transmitting to the master network device and the secondary network device over the split bearer.
US12075445B2

Provided are a user equipment, base station and wireless communication methods related to uplink control information mapping in physical uplink resources in NR (New Radio access technology). A user equipment comprises: circuitry operative to map, in physical resource blocks (PRBs) for Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), Uplink Control Information (UCI) to one or more available resource elements according to their distances with resource elements where reference signals are mapped in one or more of time domain, frequency domain and spatial domain; and a transmitter operative to transmit the UCI and the reference signals in PUSCH on the PRBs to a base station.
US12075440B2

A configuration to allow a UE to receive a BWP configuration that supports RC NR. The UE sends information to a network indicating a UE capability of the UE. The UE receives, based on the UE capability, information indicating a BWP associated with a first BWP, the second BWP having a frequency range equal to or less than the first BWP. The UE receives at least one of control information or data based on the indicated first BWP and the second BWP.
US12075435B2

This application discloses a communication method that includes: receiving first control information of a first bandwidth part (BWP) and second control information of a second BWP, and receiving a first data channel and a second data channel based on the first control information. The first BWP includes a first frequency domain resource and a second frequency domain resource. The second BWP includes a third frequency domain resource, and the third frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource overlap. The first data channel is located on the first frequency domain resource, and the second data channel is located on the third frequency domain resource. The foregoing method provides a manner of transmitting data on the first and second BWPs that partially overlap.
US12075434B2

Provided are a method for information feedback, a terminal device and a network device. The method comprises: a terminal device receives first DCI; the terminal device receives second DCI after the first DCL, the downlink channel corresponding to the first DCI and the downlink channel corresponding to the second DCI belonging to the same channel group, the first DCI and the second DCI comprising a time information field, the time information field indicating the time for sending feedback information of the channel group, and the time indicated by the time information field in the first DCI and the time information field in the second DCI being different; and, on the basis of the second DCI, the terminal device determines time information for sending feedback information of the channel group.
US12075432B2

Systems and methods related to partial interlace frequency domain resource allocations for uplink transmissions from a wireless device are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method performed by a wireless device comprises receiving a resource allocation for an uplink transmission that allocates resources in one or more partially allocated interlaces and performing an uplink transmission on the allocated resources in the one or more partially allocated interlaces in accordance with the resource allocation. In this manner, a low-complexity approach to support flexible frequency domain resource allocation is provided. In addition, using this approach, an interlace may be shared by two or more wireless devices, which may increase spectral efficiency and reduce latency.
US12075424B2

Provided is a terminal that can appropriately transmit an uplink signal. In a terminal (200), a control unit (211) determines a processing mode with respect to uplink data and uplink control information according to a requirement for at least one of uplink data and uplink control information when transmission of an uplink data channel that includes the uplink data and transmission of an uplink control channel that includes the uplink control information temporally overlap. A transmission unit (218) transmits the at least one of the uplink data and the uplink control information on the basis of the determined processing mode.
US12075417B2

Disclosed herein are a method of controlling a plurality of antenna remote units by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system supporting sidelink, and an apparatus therefor. Disclosed herein are a method controlling a plurality of antenna remote units by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system supporting sidelink including determining a first time interval based on channel state estimation capability or decoding capability, transmitting a control signal to each of the plurality of antenna remote units based on the first time interval, and performing channel state estimation or signal decoding based on a plurality of signals respectively received by the plurality of antenna remote units, wherein the control signal comprises control information indicating fixing of voltage gain of each of the plurality of antenna remote units during the first time interval, and an apparatus therefor.
US12075411B2

Provided are a method for transmitting sidelink channel state information by a first device (100), and a device supporting same. The method may comprise the steps of: measuring channel states for a plurality of resources; and transmitting, to a second device (200), channel state information associated with a part of the plurality of resources.
US12075409B2

Disclosed are: a method for operating a terminal and a base station in a wireless communication system; and a device supporting same. According to an embodiment applicable to the present disclosure, a terminal may: acquire resource information for setting a transmission mode, in which data generated from the same information is transmitted through a plurality of physical downlink shared channels (PDSCHs) by a base station, and on this basis, transmitting the data through the plurality of PDSCHs; and acquire related data information.
US12075400B2

A method includes: receiving downlink transmission on a second target BWP in accordance with one or more target downlink power adjustment parameters among downlink power adjustment parameters configured by a network device. The one or more target downlink power adjustment parameters correspond to the second target BWP. And the downlink power adjustment parameters are configured by the network device for respective BWPs separately.
US12075394B2

The purpose of the present invention is to inhibit an increase in the amount of A/N resources, without changing the timing at which the error detection result of an SCell is notified when UL-DL configurations to be configured for each of the unit bands are different, from the timing at which the error detection result is notified when just a single unit band is configured. A control unit transmits, using a first unit band, a response signal including error detection results about data received with both the first unit band and a second unit band. In a first composition pattern set for the first unit band, an uplink communication subframe is set to be the same timing as at least an uplink communication subframe of a second composition pattern set for the second unit band.
US12075377B2

Systems, devices, and techniques for operating Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) nodes are described. A described technique includes transmitting, by an IAB-node, first synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) for access user equipment (UEs); and transmitting, by the IAB-node, second SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement. The technique can include measuring, by the IAB-node, one or more third SSBs for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement, and attaching to another IAB-node that is discovered based on the measuring.
US12075368B2

This document discloses a solution for controlling radio emissions in cells of a cellular communication system. According to an aspect, a method includes determining a set of cells having a spatially overlapping coverage area in a sector, wherein the set of cells includes at least a first cell and a second cell; determining a maximum total radiation level for the sector; determining a priority of each cell in the set of cells such that the first cell is prioritized over the second cell; and allocating, on the basis of the maximum total radiation level and said priorities, to each cell in the set of cells a parameter indicating a maximum radiation level in the respective cell, wherein said allocating is performed such that a smaller power reduction from a maximum transmission power is allowed for the first cell than for the second cell.
US12075367B2

Various example embodiments provide a system for mitigating effects of a power back-off due to exposure of user's body to transmitted power. A user equipment (UE) may determine triggering of a power exposure event, for example a body of a user coming close enough to trigger a maximum permissible exposure (MPE) limit. The UE may then send an emergency signal including an indication of the triggered power exposure event to a base station. Various beneficial options for rapidly providing the emergency signal are disclosed. The UE and the base station may enter an emergency mode, where the UE may provide further information on its power back-off conditions. Based on the information received from the UE, the base station may determine to perform adaptation of the radio link to avoid radio link failure. Apparatuses, methods, and computer programs are disclosed.
US12075366B2

A method for performing wireless communication by a first device and a device for supporting same are provided. The method may include receiving, from a second device, a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) and a Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH), based on information on a first transmission power for the PSCCH and the PSSCH, included in the PSCCH or the PSSCH, determining a first Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of a DM-RS (Demodulation-Reference Signal) received through the PSSCH, and performing sidelink communication based on the determined first RSRP. For example, the information on the first transmission power is based on a maximum transmission power and an allowable threshold.
US12075357B2

A communications method and apparatus are provided. The method includes: determining one or more occasions on which a first channel is sent; and sending the first channel on the one or more occasions to at least one terminal device. The first channel carries first information. The first information includes one or more information blocks. Each information block corresponds to one of the at least one terminal device. Each information block corresponds to a different terminal device. Each information block includes one first information field set that is used to indicate information about detection performed on a second channel by a terminal device corresponding to the information block in which the first information field set is located.
US12075355B2

This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatuses for wireless communication that can be used to establish a restricted target wake time (TWT) session on a wireless medium. In some implementations, an access point (AP) establishes a restricted TWT session for one or more wireless stations (STAs) associated with latency sensitive traffic, the restricted TWT session including restricted TWT service periods (SPs) during which the AP reserves access to the wireless medium for only the one or more STAs associated with the latency sensitive traffic. The AP transmits a clear-to-send (CTS) frame at a start of each restricted TWT SP, the CTS frame indicating to other STAs that the wireless medium is unavailable for a duration of the respective restricted TWT SP. The AP transmits latency sensitive data to or receives latency sensitive data from the one or more STAs during at least one of the restricted TWT SPs.
US12075349B2

The embodiments of the present application relate to a method and device for communications. The method comprises: a terminal device determines a target group; and, the terminal device joins the target group to communicate with a network side. The method and device for communications of the embodiments of the present application implement the fine-grained management of a network.
US12075348B2

A mobile device (UE) may access standalone non-public networks (SNPNs) in various different locations as equivalent SNPNs (eSNPNs) corresponding to a home SNPN of the device. The device may obtain a list of eSNPNs corresponding to the home SNPN, and may access a second SNPN at a location different from a location of the home SNPN, in response to identifying the second SNPN and the list including the second SNPN as an eSNPN corresponding to the home SNPN of the device. The eSNPNs may include roaming eSNPNs (ReSNPNs) for accessing an enterprise NPN globally and/or at various different locations. The eSNPN/ReSNPN list may be maintained in a new network identifier management function (NMF). NPNs may be implemented as network slice instances (NSIs) via identifying data in the single network slice selection assistance information (S-NSSAI). Multiple credentialed SNPNs of a UE may be prioritized for access by the UE.
US12075347B2

Methods and apparatus, including computer program products, are provided for managing configuration updates. In some example embodiment, there may be provided an apparatus including at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code, the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus to at least: receive an indication regarding whether a home network of said apparatus makes a change to first configuration information stored at said home network and associated with the apparatus; and delete, in an instance in which the received indication represents the change, second configuration information stored at said apparatus, said second configuration information comprising information regarding one or more configurations associated with a visited network currently serving said apparatus and information regarding one or more configurations associated with one or more other visited networks.
US12075341B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described, that provide for configuration and switching between multiple groups of search space sets based on activated serving cells or activated resources for one or more serving cells. An access network entity may configure multiple groups of search space sets, and a user equipment (UE) may monitor for control information in an activated search space set group. A first group of search space sets may be activated based on a serving cell being activated, and the UE may switch to a second group of search space sets when the serving cell is deactivated. Search space set group switching also may be performed based on one or more activated bandwidth parts (BWPs). An access network entity may trigger search space set group switching using explicit signaling, based on cell activation/deactivation, based on a timer, or any combinations thereof.
US12075337B2

A computing device is configured to: obtain information of tracking areas including a first and second tracking area, the first tracking area comprising first cells and the second tracking area comprising second cells; generate a user interface with a visualization of the tracking areas, the user interface comprising first cell user interface elements visually representing the first cells and second cell user interface elements visually representing the second cells; output the user interface for display at a display device; receive user input indicative of filtering criteria; generate a modified user interface by modifying at least one of the first cell user interface elements or the second user interface elements to visually indicate the first tracking area satisfies the filtering criteria and the second tracking area does not satisfy the filtering criteria; and output the modified user interface for display at the display device.
US12075329B2

This application provides a data sending method and a communication apparatus. The method includes: A first node determines, based on a quality of a channel between the first node and a second node, a sending time for starting to send data, where the first node is one of several candidate previous-hop nodes of the second node. The first node starts to send the data to the second node at the sending time. According to the data sending method, when a node needs to send data to a next-hop node of the node, the node may determine, based on quality of a channel between the node and the next-hop node of the node, a sending time for starting to send the data.
US12075324B2

A mobile response unit for disaster relief, the system including a router configured to connect to one or more wireless network connections, a transmitter configured to connect one or more user devices to the one or more network connections, and a processing circuit including a processor and memory, the memory having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the processor, cause the processing circuit to retrieve and store one or more medical records from an external computing system, and wherein the router combines the one or more wireless network connections to form a high-bandwidth bonded failover connection.
US12075319B2

A system for providing dynamic roadside assistance coordination may include a customer mobile device or vehicle in direct, or indirect, wireless communication with an insurance provider and/or service provider remote server. The customer's device may transmit a request for roadside assistance (e.g., towing services), and a current GPS location. In response, a closest, trusted service provider vehicle may be determined, and then directed to the customer's location. For instance, a software application may receive the customer location and compare it with availability information to match the customer with a close and trusted service provider. The customer's device may receive an acknowledgement that help is on the way, and be able to track the current location of the service provider vehicle while en route. Payment for the roadside assistance may be automatically and electronically paid by the insurance provider. As a result, prompt and safe roadside assistance may be provided.
US12075317B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication connection method for a continuous glucose monitoring system. A communication connection method for a continuous glucose monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may comprise: a step in which, in order to connect communication between a communication terminal and a sensor transmitter attached to a human body so as to continuously monitor biometric information of the human body, the communication terminal receives information of the sensor transmitter from the sensor transmitter; a step of determining, on the basis of the received information, whether the sensor transmitter is a new sensor transmitter or an already used sensor transmitter; and a step in which, when the sensor transmitter is an already used transmitter, communication connection is controlled on the basis of use information of the already used sensor transmitter. The present disclosure is advantageous in that, if communication between a sensor transmitter inserted into a human body and a communication terminal for receiving glucose data from the sensor transmitter is disconnected, the communication between the existing sensor transmitter and the communication terminal can be quickly connected when the communication is reconnected.
US12075310B2

Systems and methods of the present disclosure enable IoT-based social networking to detect, using IoT devices at a location, device signals associated with a first user device of a first user. A first user profile associated with the first user device is determined in response to the device signals. User attributes stored in the first user profile are accessed and extracted. A trained profile similarity model is used to determine similarity measures between the first user profile and other user profiles based on the user attributes. At least one similar user profile to the first user profile is identified based on the similarity measures. A meet-up point occupancy of each meet-up point at the location is determined based on a record of meet-up points to identify an open meet-up point. A meet-up recommendation is generated indicating the open meet-up point and the other user profiles.
US12075308B1

A first mobile device exchanges information or documentation with a second mobile device after a vehicular incident or collision has occurred. Communication is initiated or triggered based on detection of the incident by a collision detection system and/or based on the first mobile device contactlessly receiving a user identifier from the second mobile device. The contactless communication may be initiated by a service provider system or by the first mobile device. The first mobile device may include a sensor that scans a user identifier associated with the second mobile device. Then, the first mobile device may transmit the user identifier to the service provider system, which initiates or provides a communication channel between the first mobile device and the second mobile device.
US12075305B2

System comprising a mobility management entity, MME, a first Radio Access node, RAN (eNB) offering Long Term Evolution, LTE, access, and a second radio access node, RAN (gNB) offering New Radio, NR, access; a user entity, UE, supporting both Long Term Evolution, LTE, and New Radio, NR, Radio Access Technology, RAT.
US12075303B2

A wireless communication network delivers a wireless data service from a source access node and a target access node. The network determines a source QoS for the wireless data service from the source access node and a target QoS for the wireless data service from the target access node. The network determines a QoS offset based on a QoS difference between the source QoS and the target QoS. To handover a User Equipment (UE), the network receives source signal strength for the source access node and target signal strength for the target access node from the UE. In response, the network selects the target access node for the handover based on the QoS offset and a signal strength difference between the source signal strength and the target signal strength. The network signals the UE and the target access node to handover the UE to the target access node.
US12075298B2

A framework for a 6th generation (6G) ubiquitous wireless communications network is provided. A system comprises: a memory that stores executable instructions; and a processor, coupled to the memory, that facilitates execution of the executable instructions to perform operations. The operations comprise: obtaining first information associated with a first condition of a terrestrial radio network of terrestrial radio networks from a terrestrial controller that collects the first information from the terrestrial radio networks; determining second information associated with a resource of a satellite network, wherein the satellite network is integrated with the terrestrial radio networks to form an integrated network to which a mobile device connects, wherein a defined application is alternatively executable at the mobile device via any of a group of networks, the group comprising the satellite network and the terrestrial radio networks; and determining whether to re-assign the defined application from the terrestrial radio network to the satellite network based on a result of evaluating at least the first condition.
US12075296B2

A wireless device may receive one or more configuration parameters of a first cell and a second cell. The one or more configuration parameters may indicate a first bandwidth part (BWP), of the first cell, and a second BWP, of the second cell, linked to the first BWP. The wireless device may activate the first BWP of the first cell as an active BWP of the first cell. Based on the first BWP being linked to the second BWP, the wireless device may activate the second BWP as an active BWP of the second cell.
US12075292B2

The present application relates to the field of communications, and disclosed are a handover method, a handover device and a computer readable storage medium. In the embodiments of the present application, by means of carrying first indication information in a handover request message sent by a base station where a source cell is located to a base station where a target cell is located, a recommendation may be provided to the target cell when determining whether to establish a dual connection, so that when the current cell handover is relatively urgent, cell handover may be immediately carried out by preventing the target cell from establishing the dual connection, reducing the probability of handover failure, and improving the user experience.
US12075291B2

A method performed by user equipment (UE) includes receiving a request to access a service unavailable through a first network cell associated with the UE and informing a second network cell that the UE is requesting to obtain the service unavailable through the first network cell. The request may be received from a user of the UE or may be a paging message.
US12075286B2

Embodiments of this application provide a communication method and apparatus, a computer-readable medium, and an electronic device. The communication method includes: obtaining a total latency tolerance of uplink (UL) transmission and downlink (DL) transmission of a target service; generating a transmission latency indication message for the target service according to the total latency tolerance, the transmission latency indication message including quality of service (QOS) flow indication information of the UL transmission of the target service and QoS flow indication information of the DL transmission of the target service; and configuring the transmission latency indication message for a radio access network (RAN) entity, so as to enable the RAN entity to monitor a transmission latency of the target service according to the transmission latency indication message.
US12075282B2

In accordance with an example embodiment of the apparatus there is at least a method and apparatus to perform determining a grant for data to be communicated, comprising identifying logical channels to be multiplexed into a medium access control protocol data unit for the data to be communicated, wherein at least one of a logical channel identifier for at least one logical channel of the multiplexed logical channels and length of at least one logical channel service data unit is configured to be omitted from the medium access control protocol data unit. Further in accordance with an example embodiment of the apparatus there is at least a method and apparatus to perform receiving a grant for the data to be communicated, comprising logical channels multiplexed into a medium access control protocol data unit for the data to be communicated, wherein at least one of a logical channel identifier for at least one logical channel of the multiplexed logical channels and length of at least one logical channel service data unit is configured to be omitted from the medium access control protocol data unit.
US12075281B2

A feedback information determining method and apparatus, and a storage medium. The method comprises: a terminal determines, according to the position of each transmission resource in multiple transmission resources, a HARQ process index corresponding to the transmission resource; the terminal determines a first feedback information codebook according to the HARQ process indexes corresponding to the multiple transmission resources, wherein the first feedback information codebook comprises feedback information corresponding to the multiple transmission resources.
US12075271B2

In order to provide an estimation apparatus that estimates a transmission rate of a radio frame missed being captured, an estimation apparatus includes an acquisition section and an estimation section. The acquisition section acquires a captured radio frame captured by a capture apparatus. The estimation section estimates, based on a feature related to the captured radio frame, a transmission rate of a non-captured radio frame that is not captured by the capture apparatus. The estimation section may calculate a capture rate by dividing a number of the captured radio frames by a total number of radio frames, the total number of the radio frames being obtained by adding the number of the captured radio frames and a number of the non-captured radio frames estimated from the captured radio frames, and estimate the transmission rate of the non-captured radio frame higher, as the capture rate is lower.
US12075268B2

A method for enhanced physical downlink control channel monitoring (PDCCH) includes determining a monitoring span for monitoring a PDCCH within a slot, the monitoring span having a start symbol and a duration that spans one or more symbols within the slot. At least one of a maximum number of blind decoding (BD) attempts or a maximum number of control channel elements (CCEs) for channel estimation is determined based on the monitoring span. The PDCCH is monitored within the monitoring span up to the at least one of the maximum number of BD attempts or the maximum number of CCEs.
US12075252B1

Various embodiments include systems and methods of implementing radio frequency (RF) capture analysis reporting. The implementing may include receiving RF data captured by RF capture component(s) positioned at location(s) within a physical environment. The captured RF data includes RF device metrics associated with RF device(s) identified by the RF capture component(s) as being located within the physical environment. One or more analysis operations may be performed with respect to the RF device(s) based at least in part on the RF device metrics. Based at least in part on a result of the analysis operation(s), a potential security vulnerability associated with a particular RF device may be identified. A report may be generated that identifies at least the potential security vulnerability associated with the particular RF device.
US12075250B1

A method to enable secure data communication between a first network of a first network provider and a second network of a second network provider includes: establishing a handover process from a 5G communication environment of a first network to a 4G communication environment of a second network; directing control plane traffic of the data transmission from a security edge protection proxy (SEPP) of the first network to a SEPP of the second network; directing user plane traffic of the data transmission to an access link to the 4G communication environment of the second network and through a GTP-firewall; and providing decrypted control plane traffic to the GTP-firewall, wherein the GTP-firewall performs security measures based on information extracted from the control plane traffic.
US12075248B2

A system described herein may maintain information associating one or more tokens to one or more network slices associated with a network. The system may receive a request, from an application executing at a User Equipment (“UE”), for communication session information, where the request includes a particular token. The system may identify a particular network slice associated with the particular token based on the information associating the one or more tokens to the one or more network slices. The system may receive communication session information, associated with the particular network slice, from the network, and may provide the communication session information to the application. The application may use the communication session information to communicate with the network via the particular network slice. The application may use such communication session information without providing an application identifier to the network.
US12075239B2

Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are provided for vehicle to everything (V2X) service oriented link establishment. A first wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU) may broadcast a direct communication request message. The direct communication request message may include a first security context identifier (ID). The first WTRU may receive a direct security mode command message from a second WTRU. The direct security mode command message may include a second security context ID. The first may determine a third security context ID by combining the first security context ID and the second security context ID. The first WTRU may establish, using the third security context ID, a secure direct communication link with the second WTRU. The first WTRU may generate, based on the third security context ID, a security context entry for the secure direct communication link with the second WTRU.
US12075232B2

An acoustic reproduction method is an acoustic reproduction method for causing a user to perceive a first sound as a sound arriving from a first position in a three-dimensional sound field and a second sound as a sound arriving from a second position different from the first position in the three-dimensional sound field. The acoustic reproduction method includes: obtaining a movement speed of a head of the user; and generating an output sound signal for causing the user to perceive sounds that arrive from predetermined positions in the three-dimensional sound field. In the generating, when the movement speed obtained is greater than a first threshold, the output sound signal for causing the user to perceive the first sound and the second sound as a sound arriving from a third position between the first position and the second position is generated.
US12075222B2

The present invention provides a process of fabricating a capacitive microphone such as a MEMS microphone with two capacitors. The two capacitors may be so fabricated that the signal output from the first capacitor is additive inverse of that from the second capacitor, and a total signal output is a difference between the two outputs. In at least one of the two capacitors, a movable or deflectable membrane/diaphragm moves in a lateral manner relative to the fixed capacitor plate, instead of moving toward/from the fixed plate. The squeeze film damping, and the noise are substantially avoided, and the performances of the microphone are significantly improved.
US12075221B2

An audio rendering device includes: at least one wireless communications interface configured to receive a first plurality of audio packets from a wireless communication device, the first plurality of audio packets including frames of audio data for a first audio channel from a set of one or more audio channels; and a processing unit; wherein the audio rendering device is configured to release, at respective first buffer release times, the frames of the audio data for the first audio channel from a first buffer for rendering by the processing unit; wherein the audio rendering device is configured to receive one or more messages from an other audio rendering device; and wherein the audio rendering device is configured to synchronize the first buffer release times with second buffer release times associated with the other audio rendering device based on the received one or more messages.
US12075220B2

A system and method for routing communication to a common audio output device connected to each of two or more audio signal source devices. For each of the two or more audio signal source devices, a set of inputs are assessed. The set of inputs include: an operational state of the audio signal source device, an activity the audio signal source device, an audio-producing application being executed by the audio signal source device, and a degree of user activity with the audio-producing application being executed by the audio signal source. At a point in time, an audio routing score is generated for each of the two or more audio signal source devices according to a weighted calculation of the set of inputs based on the assessing. Finally, an audio signal routing decision is made, to route an audio signal from one of the two or more audio signal source devices to the audio output device, based on the audio routing score for each of the two or more audio signal source devices.
US12075214B2

A hearing aid and method for use of the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, the hearing includes a body that at least partially conforms to the contours of the external ear and is sized to engage therewith. Various electronic components are contained within the body, including an electronic signal processor that is programmed with a preferred hearing range, which may be an about 10 Hz frequency to an about 30 Hz frequency range of sound corresponding to highest hearing capacity of a patient. Sound received at the hearing aid is converted to the preferred hearing range prior to output.
US12075200B2

A projecting system includes an image projector that includes an optical source and that projects an image on a projected surface; and a processor. The processor obtains brightness information regarding brightness around the projected surface. The processor selects at least one item among a total luminous flux of the optical source, a color gamut of the image, and a size of the image. The processor adjusts the item that is selected based on the brightness information.
US12075199B2

An image processing method comprising displaying a first image; displaying a first correction point, with which first brightness is associated, at a first position in the first image; moving the first correction point from the first position to a second position along a first axis of the first image; and generating a second image that has the first brightness in a first range including a position corresponding to the second position and intersecting with the first axis.
US12075194B2

Methods and systems described herein facilitate virtual interactions between users that more closely resemble their in-person counterparts. In particular, the methods and systems simulate in-person interactions in virtual environments through the use of complex spatial algorithms. For example, in some embodiments, the methods and systems provide avatar-based video conferencing systems in which avatars are connected by video/voice chat to any avatar based on one or more criteria.
US12075189B2

A computing system includes a first camera, a second camera, a microphone, and a display. The computing system is configured to independently activate the first camera and/or the second camera. The computing system first receives a user input initiating a two-way camera operation using both the first camera and the second camera. In response to the user input, the computing system activates the first camera and generates a first visualization, displaying a first image generated by the first camera, and activates the second camera and generates a second visualization, displaying a second image generated by the second camera. Both the first visualization and the second visualization are simultaneously displayed on the display of the computing system, while functions of each of the first camera and second camera can be started, stopped paused unpaused or modified individually.
US12075187B2

The disclosed computer-implemented method may include systems and methods for automatically generating sound event subtitles for digital videos. For example, the systems and methods described herein can automatically generate subtitles for sound events within a digital video soundtrack that includes sounds other than speech. Additionally, the systems and methods described herein can automatically generate sound event subtitles as part of an automatic and comprehensive approach that generates subtitles for all sounds within a soundtrack of a digital video—thereby avoiding the need for any manual inputs as part of the subtitling process.
US12075186B2

A technology capable of suitably correcting a geometric distortion caused by a shape of a curved surface of a screen or the like and obtaining a suitable image easily viewable for a user is provided. A projector is an image display apparatus configured to project an image onto a screen and includes a projection lens arranged at a first position and a camera arranged at a second position. When the screen has a curved surface, a camera image obtained by capturing a first image projected on the screen by the camera is acquired, and a geometric transformation for correcting a geometric distortion caused by the curved surface seen from a first virtual viewpoint position (virtual viewpoint) is performed for an image to be displayed based on information of the camera image, the first position, and the second position, and a post-transformation image is projected onto the screen.
US12075182B2

A background display device for a virtual image recording studio is configured to display, behind or above a real subject, a representation of a virtual background for a recording by an associated camera. Furthermore, the background display device is configured to display a plurality of predetermined optically detectable position markers, in order to enable a determination of a position of the associated camera relative to the background display device.
US12075179B2

An arithmetic logic unit (ALU) includes a front end latch stage coupled to a signal latch stage coupled to a Gray code (GC) to binary stage. First inputs of an adder stage are coupled to receive outputs of the GC to binary stage. An adder input latch stage includes first and second adder input latches including first and second inputs coupled to receive outputs of the GC to binary stage. An adder input multiplexer stage includes an output coupled to second inputs of the adder stage, and first and second inputs coupled to outputs the first and second adder input latches, respectively.
US12075177B2

Provided is a semiconductor device including a first charge accumulation unit capable of accumulating a charge, a first initialization unit that is connected to the first charge accumulation unit and initializes the first charge accumulation unit; and a first voltage switching unit that is connected to the first initialization unit and is capable of selectively supplying a first voltage and a second voltage different from the first voltage to the first initialization unit.
US12075166B2

This application provides a spherical image processing method which includes: obtaining a spherical image and determining a sphere center of the spherical image; determining a viewpoint of a user when the user views the spherical image, where the viewpoint is located at any point, other than the sphere center, in a sphere space surrounded by the spherical image; determining a pixel expansion region and a pixel shrinkage region on the spherical image based on the sphere center and the viewpoint; and performing an image processing operation on the spherical image, where the image processing operation comprises a pixel expansion processing operation on an image in the pixel expansion region, and a pixel shrinkage processing operation on an image in the pixel shrinkage region.
US12075161B2

An imaging apparatus includes: an imaging sensor; and at least one processor. The processor is configured to execute: imaging processing of acquiring a plurality of first frames, which are imaged at a first frame rate in a first exposure mode, through the imaging sensor; correction processing of performing electronic shake correction on the plurality of first frames on the basis of an amount of shake delivered to the imaging apparatus; and generation processing of generating motion picture data, which has a second frame having a second frame rate lower than the first frame rate, by synthesizing the plurality of first frames. In the first exposure mode, the processor sets m as a positive integer, and makes an exposure time for an mth first frame constituting the second frame shorter than an exposure time for an (m+1)th first frame.
US12075153B2

An imaging apparatus includes a display control unit configured to perform control to display, on a display unit, a live image captured by the imaging unit and medical information, and a control unit configured to associate image data obtained by the imaging unit and the medical information in accordance with a full press operation on a shutter button, wherein the display control unit performs control, in accordance with a predetermined user operation, to switch between first display of displaying the medical information together with a live image and second display of displaying an imaging parameter related to image capturing together with a live image, and wherein the display control unit performs control, in accordance with a half press operation on the shutter button different from the predetermined user operation, to switch display to the first display.
US12075151B2

Mobile handheld electronic devices such as smartphones, comprising a Wide camera for capturing Wide images with respective Wide fields of view (FOVW), a Tele camera for capturing Tele images with respective Tele fields of view (FOVT) smaller than FOVW, and a processor configured to stitch a plurality of Wide images into a panorama image with a field of view FOVP>FOVW and to pin a Tele image to a given location within the panorama image to obtain a smart panorama image.
US12075148B2

A topographical measurement system uses an imaging cartridge formed of a rigid optical element and a clear, elastomeric sensing surface configured to capture high-resolution topographical data from a measurement surface. The imaging cartridge may be configured as a removable cartridge for the system so that the imaging cartridge, including the rigid optical element and elastomeric sensing surface can be removed and replaced as a single, integral component that is robust/stable over multiple uses, and easily user-replaceable as frequently as necessary or desired. The cartridge may also usefully incorporate a number of light shaping and other features to support optimal illumination and image capture.
US12075131B2

In a set-top-box system, messages from a service provider are stored and delayed until activity from a set-top-box remote is detected. Messages are then generated and provided to a television associated with the set-top-box. Delaying of the message display until set-top-box activity is detected allows short display times, thus preventing burn-in on some television screens, while providing a greater likelihood that messages will be viewed.
US12075128B2

A method for playing a video signal of multi-user interaction includes: generating a video playing interface of a live streaming room; switching an operation mode of the video playing interface from a viewer mode to an anchor mode in response to an anchor mode switching instruction, where in the anchor mode, the video playing interface includes a display item of at least one multi-user interaction activity; generating a live streaming instruction for the first multi-user interaction activity in the at least one multi-user interaction activity in response to a trigger operation for a display item corresponding to a first multi-user interaction activity in the at least one multi-user interaction activity; and playing a live streaming video signal of the first multi-user interaction activity in response to the live streaming instruction for the first multi-user interaction activity.
US12075125B2

Predict whether active viewability is taking place and/or the likelihood that active viewability will be taking place in the future is described. Historical viewing data may be obtained. One or more probability distribution functions may be generated based on the historical viewing data. One or more survival curves may be determined based on the one or more probability distribution functions. Current viewing data may be obtained. Whether viewability is active in at least one of a current time or a specified future time may be predicted based on the one or more probability distribution functions and the current viewing data. Alternatively, this prediction may be performed via a machine learning model trained on the historical viewing data. Whether to perform a function may be determined based on the prediction.
US12075124B2

Methods and systems are provided for streaming a media asset with an adaptive bitrate transcoder. A server receives, from a client device, a first request for a first portion of the plurality of portions to be transcoded at a first bitrate. The server then starts to transcode the plurality of portions at the requested first bitrate to generate a plurality of corresponding transcoded portions. The server updates a header of a transcoded portion to include: 1) a transcode latency value; and 2) a count value indicating a number of available pre-transcoded portions of the media asset at the time the first request was received. The server then transmits the transcoded portion to the client. The client device then determines a second bitrate based on the transcode latency value included in the header of the transcoded portion corresponding to the first portion.
US12075117B2

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed for media crediting and, more particularly, methods and apparatus of media device detection for minimally invasive media meters. An example apparatus disclosed herein to detect media devices presenting media includes means for generating a cluster of media locations from a reference population of media locations based on media identifying information received from a presentation of media at an unidentified media device at a first media location, means for determining media devices available at the media locations in the cluster of media locations, means for identifying the unidentified media device based on (1) the media devices available at the media locations in the cluster of media locations and (2) an identity of a media device determined to be available in a majority of media locations in the cluster of media locations.
US12075115B2

Systems and methods for generating supplemental audio for an audio-only mode are disclosed. For example, a system generates for output a content item that includes video and audio. In response to determining that an audio-only mode is activated, the system determines that a portion of the content item is not suitable to play in the audio-only mode. In response to determining that the portion of the content item is not suitable to play in the audio-only mode, the system generates for output supplemental audio associated with the content item during the portion of the content item.
US12075113B1

Embodiments include a system, method, and a computer program product for installing operating data on a device. For example, the method may include searching a plurality of channels to locate a message on an active channel for the device, the message being transmitted on each of the plurality of channels; in response to locating the message, analyzing the message to determine a second channel from among the plurality of channels for downloading the operating data for the device, the second channel being different than the first channel; in response to determining the second channel, tuning the device to the second channel; downloading, via the second channel, the operating data for the device; and installing the operating data on the device.
US12075111B2

Systems, apparatus, and methods are described for responding to inoperative commands on a server device. In some embodiments, the disclosed technology facilitates pausing of content being played on a device without creating a bookmark of the location in the content at which the content was paused. In response to receiving the request to pause the content from playing, the server device generates a pause instruction to pause the content from playing. Upon expiry of a timeout interval, the server device automatically transforms the pause instruction into a stop instruction, which when executed causes stopping the content from playing. In some embodiments, the server device detects an user interaction event, prior to expiry of the timeout interval. Non-limiting examples of the user interaction may be shutting down the server device, switching from the content to a live broadcast program, switching from the content to another content, or exiting from the content.
US12075109B2

Example techniques described herein involve a point-of-contact (POC) playback device that operates as an intermediary between the cloud and a media playback system that includes the POC playback device. As the intermediary, when the cloud issues a command to the media playback system, the POC playback device may perform some or all processing of the command to determine how to implement that command in the media playback system. For instance, the POC playback device may determine the target devices for a command, and then cause the target devices to carry out the command. This processing by the POC playback device may simplify control of the media playback system from the perspective of third party controllers, as these controllers need not have full and/or completely up-to-date knowledge of the media playback system functionality and status, among other possible benefits.
US12075107B1

A computer device is provided for performing secure updates and notifications. The computer device includes a transceiver configured for operable communication with an operator computer device of a communication network via a connection with a vendor computer device, and a first processor having a first memory device configured to store computer-executable instructions, which cause the first processor to (i) store a plurality of registration information for the operator computer device, which is registered for notifications for one or more device types, (ii) receive, from the vendor computer device, an update notification message associated with devices of a first device type, (iii) determine a link to update materials associated with the update notification message, (iv) determine additional operator computer devices that are registered to receive updates for the first device type, and (v) transmit, to the additional operator computer devices, an update notification message including the link to the update materials.
US12075100B2

Per-segment parameters for content delivery are described herein. A manifest file for a segment and a parameter file for the segment may be sent to a user device. The parameter file may indicate one or more time ranges each corresponding to a parameter value. Requests for content segments based on the manifest file and the parameter file may be received. The user device may access the parameter file to determine a time range of the one or more time ranges into which a start time of a particular segment falls. The user device may determine a parameter value as corresponding to the determined time range. The user device may then generate a request to include the determined parameter value.
US12075084B2

A method of decoding a bitstream comprising a digital representation of a video includes decoding motion information for a current video block from the bitstream, estimating matching costs of the current video block using one or more templates based on a partial set of pixel locations in each of the one or more templates, where in the each of the one or more templates includes a video block with multiple samples and refining the motion information of the current video block using a template having a minimum matching cost.
US12075080B2

The solution presented herein defines from which previously decoded picture to retrieve the values for calculating POC of the current picture regardless of how many temporal layers have been decoded. That is achieved by determining the POC of the current picture, to be used by the decoder, as a sum of a syntax element pic_order_cnt_lsb and most significant bits of the POC, PicOrderCntMsb, of the current picture, wherein the PicOrderCntMsb of the current picture is derived using at least a prevPicOrderCntMsb and a prevPicOrderCntLsb and the prevPicOrderCntMsb is set equal to the most significant bits of the POC of a previous reference picture in decoding order that has a layer identity equal to zero and prevPicOrderCntLsb is set equal to the value of the least significant bits of the POC of a previous reference picture in decoding order that has a layer identity equal to zero.
US12075079B1

The present disclosure provides a computer-implemented method for encoding video. The method includes coding one or more first flags in a sequence parameter set (SPS) of a bitstream, and coding at least one second flag in the SPS if one or more coding modes are enabled for a video sequence associated with the SPS. The one or more first flags indicate whether the one or more coding modes are enabled for the video sequence. The at least one second flag indicates whether a multi-level control is activated for the one or more coding modes.
US12075070B2

An encoder includes: memory; and circuitry coupled to the memory and configured to generate an encoded bitstream. In the encoder, when a multi-layer structure is to be included in the encoded bitstream to be generated, the circuitry generates the encoded bitstream by including in the encoded bitstream (i) a sequence parameter set that refers to a video parameter set and (ii) a network abstraction layer (NAL) unit having a layer identification (ID) greater than zero in the multi-layer structure, and when the multi-layer structure is not to be included in the encoded bitstream to be generated, the circuitry generates the encoded bitstream by including in the encoded bitstream a sequence parameter set that does not refer to the video parameter set.
US12075069B2

A method and apparatus for image coding using hierarchical sample adaptive band offset. The method includes decoding a signal of a portion of an image, determining a band offset type and offset of a portion of the image, utilizing the band offset type and offset to determine a sub-band, and reconstructing a pixel value according to the determined offset value.
US12075065B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods for performing parallel histogram calculation with application to palette table derivation are disclosed. An encoder calculates a first histogram for a first portion of pixel component value bits of a block of pixels. Then, the encoder selects a first number of the highest pixel count bins from the first histogram. Also, the encoder calculates a second histogram for a second portion of pixel component value bits of the block. The encoder selects a second number of the highest pixel count bins from the second histogram. A third histogram is calculated from the concatenation of bits assigned to the first and second number of bins, and the highest pixel count bins are selected from the third histogram. A palette table is derived based on these highest pixel count bins selected from the third histogram, and the block of pixels is encoded using the palette table.
US12075061B2

Systems and methods herein address reference frame selection in video streaming applications using one or more processing units to identify a frame of a sequence of frames as a blurred frame based at least in part on a first variance of motion (VoM) of the frame being less than or equal to an adaptive threshold that is based in part on a moving average of variance of motion (MAoV) determined using one or more reference frames.
US12075051B2

When dependent scalar quantization is used, the choice of the quantizer depends on the decoding of the preceding transform coefficient, and the entropy decoding of a transform coefficient depends on quantizer choice. To maintain high throughput in hardware implementations for transform coefficient entropy coding, several decision schemes of the scaler quantizer are proposed. In one implementation, the state transition and the context model selection are based on only regular coded bins. For example, the state transition can be based on the sum of the SIG, gt1 and gt2 flags, the exclusive-or function of the SIG, gt1 and gt2 flags, or based on only the gt1 or gt2 flag. When a block of transform coefficients is coded, the regular mode bins can be coded first in one or more scan passes, and the remaining bypass coded bins are grouped together in another one or more scan passes.
US12075043B2

An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method performed by an image decoding apparatus includes determining whether predetermined splitting is allowed for a current block based on a size of the current block, obtaining information on splitting of the current block based on whether the predetermined splitting is allowed, splitting the current block based on the information on splitting of the current block, and decoding the current block. Whether the predetermined splitting is allowed may be determined based on whether a width or height of the current block is a predetermined sample length.
US12075036B2

The present technology relates to an image processing device and an image processing method enabling the image quality to be improved. A color difference offset parameter set used when applying a deblocking filter to a color difference component of a decoded image obtained by decoding a bitstream is set. The image is encoded to generate a bitstream including the color difference offset parameter set. The bitstream is decoded to generate a decoded image. A deblocking filter is applied to the color difference component of the pixels near a block boundary of the decoded image using the color difference offset parameter set. The present technology can be applied when encoding and decoding an image.
US12075021B2

A projection system and method therefore related to a first projection device; a second projection device; at least one spatial modulator; and an electronic processor configured to: receive a two-dimensional video data, generate a first plurality of intensity values of a first color gamut and a second plurality of intensity values of a second color gamut, subtract a luminance threshold from a plurality of pixel values of the second color gamut to yield a plurality of positive pixel values and a plurality of negative pixel values, set respective ones of the plurality of pixel values to predetermined values to obtain a residual of the second color gamut, add the residual to the first color gamut, add maximized pixel values to the first color gamut and the second color gamut to create an output gamut, and blend the output gamut with a native color gamut to generate a blended gamut.
US12074998B2

This application provides a decorating assembly, a housing assembly, and an electronic device. Gas flows between the outside of the electronic device, the first gap, the first channel, the breathable space, the waterproof breathable film, and the first space to implement a quick balance between internal air pressure of the first space and external air pressure of the electronic device. In addition, the waterproof breathable film is installed on the base, and the waterproof breathable film covers the breathable space, to ensure that when the decorating assembly is applied to the electronic device, the waterproof breathable film can prevent external liquid of the electronic device from entering the first space through the breathable space, thereby ensuring that the electronic device has relatively good waterproof performance.
US12074997B2

This application provides a foldable display panel. A foldable portion in the foldable display panel includes a fixed mechanism and a rotary mechanism rotatably connected to the fixed mechanism. The rotary mechanism includes a first rotary mechanism and a second rotary mechanism. The first rotary mechanism is connected to a first flat portion. The second rotary mechanism is connected to a second flat portion. A heat dissipation member is connected to at least one of the first rotary mechanism and the second rotary mechanism. By means of this application, a risk of wear is reduced for the rotary mechanism.
US12074993B2

Contributions to a work by contributors having respective levels in a defined hierarchy are recorded in one or more blockchain transactions. One or more lower-level contributors provide, to a higher-level contributor, one or more lower-level contributions respectively, and the higher-level contributor provides a higher-level contribution responsive to the one or more lower-level contributions. A higher-level contributor transaction comprises one or more inputs, which in turn comprise: one or more pointers to one or more spendable outputs of one or more lower-level contributor transactions and one or more transaction signatures. The transactions contain contributions commitments which, together with the one or more pointers, represent the relationship between the higher-level contributor and the lower-level contributors within the defined hierarchy. The one or more transaction signatures prove that relationship.
US12074982B2

Methods, systems, and computer-readable storage media for authorizing execution of processes that access cached data of an application running in a virtualized cloud environment. A first composite encrypted value comprising a first encrypted secret and a first secure hash value of a first secret is retrieved at a first virtual machine. The first encrypted secret is decrypted using a cryptographic key to determine a second secret to be used for initiating a first process (pα) on the first virtual machine. A second secure hash value of the second secret is generated. The second secure hash value is compared with the first secure hash value to determine whether to authorize execution of the first process on the first virtual machine using the first secret. In response to determining that the second secure hash value and the first secure hash value match, the first process is initiated at the first virtual machine.
US12074980B2

In one or more embodiments, a first information handling system may: receive a chained cryptographic hash value determined by a trusted platform module (TPM) of a second information handling system; receive multiple patch identities associated with multiple updated firmware installed on multiple components of the second information handling system; receive an event log associated with output of the TPM as the TPM determined the chained cryptographic hash value; retrieve multiple layered endorsements respectively associated with the multiple patch identities; determine multiple hash values from multiple signatures stored in the multiple layered endorsements; compare the chained cryptographic hash value with the event log; compare multiple event information with the multiple hash values; and determine that the second information handling system has booted into a trusted state based at least on comparing the chained cryptographic hash value with the event log and comparing the multiple event information with the multiple hash values.
US12074974B2

A method is disclosed and includes receiving a token request message in response to a user interaction of a first user. The method also comprises obtaining a token in response to receiving the token request message; transmitting the token to a resource provider, where the resource provider stores the token, provides a notification to a user communication device of a second user, receives a response to the notification, and then transmits an authorization request message comprising the token. The method also includes receiving the authorization request message comprising the token, detokenizing the token to a real credential, and transmitting a modified authorization request including the real credential to an authorizing entity computer for authorization.
US12074973B2

A system performs digital notarization using a biometric identification service. A signature requesting service receives a request to validate a digital item with a signature for a person. The signature requesting service provides a payload that identifies the digital item and/or the person to an identity service. The identity service obtains one or more digital representations of biometrics for the person, determines an identity for the person, and returns a data structure including the payload and one or more identity attestations regarding the determined identity. The identity service encrypts at least a portion of the data structure using a private encryption key. A public encryption key for the identity service can then be used to decrypt the portion to verify that the data structure was generated by the identity service after determining the identity. In this way, validation can be verified to the full trust level of the identification service.
US12074967B2

Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer program products are disclosed for gathering performance information for post-quantum cryptography (PQC) is provided. An example method includes generating, by a quantum computing (QC) detection data generation circuitry, QC detection data and encrypting, by a PQC cryptographic circuitry and by a first neural network, the QC detection data based on a PQC technique, where the first neural network is trained to encrypt the QC detection data using the PQC technique. The example method further includes decrypting, by a PQC decryption circuitry and by a second neural network, the encrypted QC detection data wherein the second neural network is trained to decrypt data, and storing encryption metadata and decryption metadata as PQC cryptographic performance information associated with the PQC technique.
US12074962B2

A method for data encryption may include receiving input data, finding a delimiter in the input data, generating, based on a position of the delimiter in the input data, a portion of data using a part of the input data, and encrypting the portion of data. The input data may include a record, the delimiter indicates a boundary of the record, and the portion of data may include the record. The position of the delimiter may be in the part of the input data. Generating the portion of data may include generating the portion of data based on a subset of the part of the input data. The part of the input data may be a first part of the input data, and the position of the delimiter may be in a second part of the input data.
US12074959B2

Proposed are a DNP3.0-DDS gateway and a data transfer method using the same. The DNP3.0-DDS gateway includes a DNP3.0 master including a first mapping module which extracts DNP3.0 object data, generates the extracted object data as an IPC PDU and transfers the IPC PDU, and a DDS publisher including a second mapping module which receives the IPC PDU from the DNP3.0 master and maps an extracted IPC PDU value to a DDS data type. According to the DNP3.0-DDS gateway and the data transfer method using the same, by converting a system of a P3.0 server/client format into a DDS publish-subscribe format in real time, it is possible to prevent the overload phenomenon of a server when a plurality of clients request data information, and thus, real-time data processing is made possible with high reliability.
US12074945B2

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a data collection system capable of collecting various pieces of metadata other than sensing data and instrument information by existing communication protocols and associating the sensing data, the instrument information, and the metadata with each other without errors. A data collection system 301 is a data collection system that performs communication from a terminal 11 to a data collection unit 12 by one or a plurality of communication protocols, in which the terminal 11 includes a detection unit 11e other than a sensor device 11a that detects the sensing data and the instrument information, and stores metadata that is information detected by the detection unit 11e in an extended field specified by the communication protocols within a frame specified by the communication protocols for transmitting the sensing data or the instrument information, and the data collection unit 12 associates the sensing data, the instrument information, and the metadata with each other based on information for identifying the terminal 11 described in the frame.
US12074933B2

Methods, systems, and devices are described for providing media content items within a content delivery network including an edge tier of servers located on mobile platforms served by wireless communication links of a communication system and at least one terrestrial tier of servers. An example method may include receiving a request for an item from a device within a mobile platform served via a wireless communication link of the communication system and identifying a mobile edge server located on the mobile platform. The method may include redirecting the request to the mobile edge server if the item is stored on the mobile edge server. If not, the method may include determining whether the item is stored on a first terrestrial server of a first tier of servers. When the item is stored on the first terrestrial server, the method may redirect the request to the first terrestrial server.
US12074929B2

One example system for providing virtual meeting room content monitoring for a host of a videoconference includes a processor and at least one memory device. The memory device includes instructions that can cause the processor to establish a videoconferencing session having a first virtual meeting room. The processor receives a control input from a host subscribed to the first virtual meeting room at a host client device. The control input indicates that the host is to monitor the meeting room content from one or more additional virtual meeting rooms. The instructions further cause the processor to, responsive to the control input from the host, cause the meeting room content of at least one of the additional virtual meeting rooms to be displayed on the host client device while the host is subscribed to the first virtual meeting room.
US12074919B1

In some implementations, a network device may receive a subscription request to subscribe to receive notifications associated with context data related to a registered session associated with a user equipment (UE). The registered session may be associated with a reauthorization timer that is associated with triggering the network device to provide a request for reauthorization of the registered session. The network device may provide, based on an expiration of the reauthorization timer, the request for reauthorization of the registered session.
US12074918B2

A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for establishing Network-Based Media Processing (NBMP) workflow through 5G Framework for Live Uplink Streaming (FLUS) control. A plurality of sinks and network capabilities of a network platform are discovered through a plurality of 5G FLUS discovery and capabilities mechanisms. An NBMP workflow is created, updated, retrieved, and deleted through a control interface comprising a FLUS source and a FLUS sink, whereby the 5G FLUS control is extended to support tunneling information between an NBMP source and an NBMP workflow manager.
US12074913B2

A system for data processing, comprising a management controller operating on a processor and configured to load and execute one or more algorithms that provide the function of transmitting a request to a managed device using a Security Protocol and Data Model (SPDM) protocol and to receive a response from the managed device. A system management bus and security policy system operating on the processor is configured to execute one or more algorithms to process the response from the managed device to apply an SPDM security policy to the response.
US12074905B2

Methods and systems for detecting ransomware attacks on an SMB (Server Message Block) file sharing system are disclosed. A user's request for access to the SMB file sharing system is authenticated and an SMB session for the user is initiated. During the SMB session, SMB commands issued by the user are detected and logged. The detected commands are evaluated against a profile of normal file sharing activity by this user. In case a deviation from the user's activity profile is detected, recent SMB commands from the user are evaluated against a library of patterns of SMB commands indicative of ransomware activity. In case the recent SMB commands from the user match a ransomware command pattern, the user's SMB session is immediately terminated, thus mitigating further damage by the ransomware.
US12074902B2

A method for performing cyber-security analysis includes generating a semantic graph in which each object is represented as a node, and each event associated with an object is represented as an edge. A cyber-threat related alert, with an associated alert type, is received from a source. A first object from the plurality of objects is modified based on the alert. A plurality of threat scores, each associated with an object, are calculated, substantially concurrently, based on the alert type. Subsequently, a plurality of modified threat scores are determined for each object, based on: (1) the threat score for that object, (2) a connectivity of that object to each of the remaining objects within the semantic graph; and (3) the threat score for each remaining object from the plurality of objects. A subgraph of the semantic graph is identified based on normalized versions of the modified threat scores.
US12074899B2

A method performed by a security system that can analyze a vulnerability or a risk applicable to a network entity to identify a cybersecurity threat and associated risk level. The security system can store indications of cybersecurity threats and risk levels in a database of a Domain Name System (DNS). The security system can monitor and resolve network traffic to determine IP addresses or URLs associated with the cybersecurity threats. The security system stores a map of the cybersecurity threats and IP addresses or URLs such that the security system can protect a network entity by processing network traffic to sources or destinations of network traffic that can harm particular network entities, and execute personalized security procedures to protect the network entities.
US12074896B2

Methods, systems, and computer-readable media are disclosed herein that conduct security penetration testing. In accordance with embodiments, a security extension is run in a web browser in order to record a user interface workflow and to generate a test script of the user interface workflow. The test script is executed in an application in order to perform penetration testing of the user interface workflow, in some embodiments. Based on the outcomes of the penetration testing, a security report may be generated in order to identify one or more security vulnerabilities in the user interface workflow.
US12074893B2

Disclosed are a system, method, and computer program product for user network activity anomaly detection. The method includes generating a multilayer graph from network resource data, and generating an adjacency matrix associated with each layer of the multilayer graph to produce a plurality of adjacency matrices. The method further includes assigning a weight to each adjacency matrix to produce a plurality of weights, and generating a merged single layer graph by merging the plurality of layers based on a weighted sum of the plurality of adjacency matrices using the plurality of weights. The method further includes generating a set of anomaly scores by generating, for each node in the merged single layer graph, an anomaly score. The method further includes determining a set of anomalous users based on the set of anomaly scores, detecting fraudulent network activity based on the set of anomalous users, and executing a fraud mitigation process.
US12074885B2

Techniques are described herein for dynamically-tiered authentication, which allows the authentication tier (AT) associated with a session to be automatically downgraded based on the session satisfying one or more downgrade criteria. Automatically downgrading a session eliminates some authentication-based privileges for the session without eliminating all privileges for the session. A session satisfies downgrade criteria based on: an explicit request for session downgrading; client interaction with the application; and/or activity on the device on which the client runs. For example, if a client authenticates to a third AT, but only performs actions in the application that are associated with the first AT during a pre-defined amount of time, the AT associated with the session is automatically downgraded. The session is either downgraded from the third AT to the first AT, or downgraded in intervals until the current or more recently accessed tiers are consistent with the current AT of the session.
US12074880B2

A permissions management system is disclosed for enabling a user to securely authorize access to user accounts and/or securely authorize execution of transactions related to user accounts via one or more application programming interfaces (“APIs”) and/or one or more authorization mechanisms.
US12074878B2

An account provisioning manager is disclosed. A placeholder account is generated with a primary work set attribute and a plurality of enhanced work set attributes. Initially, the primary work set attribute is populated with data to convert the placeholder account into an onboarded operating account. Subsequently, the plurality of enhanced work set attributes are populated via data propagation into the onboarded operating account, wherein an enhanced work set attribute of the plurality of enhanced work set attributes is selectively populated in response to a trigger for the onboarded operating account.
US12074866B2

A server that verifies a token acquired from an information processing apparatus includes at least one memory and at least one processor that executes a program stored in the memory to issue a plurality of tokens including a first token and a second token to a user, associate and manage the first token and the second token, and to invalidate, when the first token is received from the information processing apparatus, the second token managed in association with the first token.
US12074864B2

A mechanism for building decentralized computer applications that execute on a distributed computing system. The present technology works within a web browser, client application, or other software and provides access to decentralized computer applications through the browser. The present technology is non-custodial, wherein a public-private key pair, which represents user identity, is created on a client machine and then directly encrypted by a third-party platform without relying on one centralized computing system.
US12074861B2

An identity and access management (IAM) extended trust server (ETS) can work with a cloud-based IAM platform to authorize a user in a home zone to access a resource such as an enterprise application in an enterprise computing network. The IAM ETS receives a request from the user to access another resource, determines that other resource resides in a geographical zone that is different from the home zone, checks with the cloud-based IAM platform on whether the user is authorized to access the resource in the geographical zone, and responsive to an indication from the cloud-based IAM platform that the user is authorized to access the resource in the geographical zone, redirects a browser on the user device to the resource in the geographical zone without initiating a new session for the user, thereby providing the user with seamless access across multiple zones in a single global session.
US12074853B1

A system and method in which a network of offchain oracle nodes are used to provide dynamic information to consuming smart contracts in a decentralized computing environment. The off-chain oracle network and a corresponding protocol reduces the likelihood of damage from rogue oracles acting in concert. Periodically, the oracle nodes, jointly and in concert, run the protocol to sign a report containing observations from many of the oracles in the network. The report is transmitted to a smart contract C running on a DLT. The smart contract C can validate the report, pay each oracle node that contributed an observation to the report and expose the median, or other calculated value, of the reported values to the on-chain consuming smart contracts.
US12074850B2

A first risk analysis of a message is performed. In the event the first risk analysis results in a determination that the message meets a first criteria, at least a portion of the message is modified prior to sending a modified version of the message to a specified recipient of the message, and a second risk analysis of the message is performed. The first risk analysis is performed before sending the modified version of the message and the modified version of the message is sent to the specified recipient of the message prior to a conclusion of the second risk analysis. In the event the second risk analysis results in a determination that the message meets a second criteria, content of the message that was previously prevented from being accessed by the specified recipient is provided to the specified recipient of the message.
US12074847B2

Techniques for advertising device inspection capabilities to enhance network traffic inspections are described herein. The techniques may include determining, by a first inspection device of a network, that a second inspection device is disposed within the network. The first inspection device may also receive, from the second inspection device, an indication that the second inspection device is capable of performing a first type of inspection. The techniques may also include receiving, at the first inspection device, a packet that is to be sent through the network along a path that includes the second inspection device. Based at least in part on the path including the second inspection device, the first inspection device may refrain from performing the first type of inspection on the packet at the first inspection device such that the second inspection device can perform the first type of inspection on the packet.
US12074843B2

Embodiments provide a social networking platform offering various services, such as, facilitating aggregation and management of a user's interaction on one or more social networking platforms, offering enhanced control over the level of privacy associated with the flow of user data, offering tools to customize the user's exposure to advertisement-related content on the social networking platform(s), integrating features to control aspects of how data/content is presented to and visualized by the user, empowering the user to multicast direct messages to other users without the other users having to meet certain constraints, empowering the user to create and/or join a group based on messaging threads, and the like. One or more of these enhanced services/features are associated with a powerful framework of authentication/permission model for access control.
US12074836B2

A messaging system, comprising an electronic message having integrated digital content that is scripted by seamless linking of multiplicity of electronic media components. An electronic media component is comprised of a compilation of one or more electronic media element, with an electronic media element comprised of one or more data. Communication protocols for delivery and receipt of the electronic message is used, with the multiplicity of electronic media components of a received electronic message seamlessly executed in an order, arrangement, and sequence intended by the scripted digital content at one of a first and second client-device.
US12074835B2

Method of generating modified media content items for sharing to external applications starts with a processor receiving a media content item from a client device. Processor causes a sharing interface to be displayed on the client device. Sharing interface includes selectable items associated with external applications. Processor receives from the client device a selection of a first selectable item of the selectable items that is associated with a first external application of the external applications. Processor determines an attribute associated with the media content item. Processor generates a modified media content item based on the first external application and the attribute associated with the media content item and causes the modified media content item to be displayed in the first external application activated on the client device. Other embodiments are disclosed herein.
US12074826B2

Provided are a method for transmitting a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) of a terminal in an unlicensed band and a device using the same method. The method comprises: receiving first information indicating a symbol index and second information indicating a length; and transmitting, in at least one slot capable of transmitting the PUSCH, the PUSCH by using a time resource determined on the basis of the first information and the second information.
US12074823B2

Disclosed is a method of transmitting a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system. The method includes receiving information related to an index of a PUCCH resource set for the PUCCH and to the number of resource blocks (RBs) for the PUCCH, and transmitting the PUCCH through a PUCCH resource based on a first RB offset. A second RB offset of the PUCCH resource set is obtained based on the index, and the first RB offset is obtained by multiplying the number of RBs by the second RB offset.
US12074819B2

This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to enhanced sounding for secure mode wireless communications. A device may generate a channel sounding symbol comprising a first subcarrier and a second subcarrier, wherein a first amplitude of the first subcarrier is different than a second amplitude of the second subcarrier. The device may generate a channel sounding signal comprising the channel sounding symbol. The device may send the channel sounding signal to a second device.
US12074814B2

Aspects of the disclosure provide a method for measurement configuration, which belong to the field of communication technology. The method can include transmitting measurement configuration information to a terminal, wherein the measurement configuration information includes at least one measurement resource and antenna panel identification information corresponding to each of the at least one measurement resource, the measurement resource including an SRS resource or an SRS resource group. The method can further include receiving the SRS from each terminal over each SRS resource, wherein the SRS is transmitted over an antenna panel indicated by the antenna panel identification information, and measuring the SRS transmitted by the terminal, selecting at least one SRS based on a measurement result, and transmitting uplink transmission indication information corresponding to an SRS of the at least one SRS to the terminal.
US12074813B2

According to an example embodiment, a method may include determining, by a user equipment in a wireless network, a starting physical resource block (PoinA) of a common physical resource block grid that is associated with a wideband channel, wherein a plurality of bandwidth parts are provided within the common physical resource block grid, each bandwidth part having a bandwidth that is less than the bandwidth of the wideband channel; determining, by the user equipment, a wideband channel guard band for the wideband channel, the wideband channel guard band provided between a lowest frequency of the wideband channel and a first usable physical resource block of the common physical resource block grid; and, determining, by the user equipment for at least one bandwidth part (BWPI) of the plurality of bandwidth parts, a bandwidth part-specific physical resource block grid that is a subset of the common physical resource block grid.
US12074806B2

A resource management framework may be used to improve performance of dominant and non-dominant resources for edge multi-tenant applications. The resource management framework may include an admission control mechanism, which may be used to balance disproportionate resource allocations by controlling allocation of unconstrained resources proportional to the requested dominant resources based on resource availability. The admission control mechanism may provide ongoing monitoring of dominant and non-dominant resource utilization, such as using a hybrid centralized-distributed telemetry collection approach. The resource management framework may also include a lightweight resource monitoring and policy enforcement mechanism on distributed networking elements to reduce or eliminate the exploitations of non-dominant resources.
US12074801B2

Datalink frames or networking packets contain protocol information in the header and optionally in the trailer of a frame or a packet. We are proposing a method in which part of or all of the protocol information corresponding to a frame or a packet is transmitted separately in another datalink frame. The “Separately Transmitted Protocol Information” is referred to as STPI. The STPI contains enough protocol information to identify the next hop node or port. STPI can be used avoid network congestion and improve link efficiency. Preferably, there will be one datalink frame or network packet corresponding to each STPI, containing the data and the rest of the protocol information and this frame/packet is referred to as DFONP. The creation of STPI and DFoNP is done by the originator of the frame or packet such as an operating system.
US12074798B2

A method including assigning, by a virtual private network (VPN) server, a first exit internet protocol (IP) address to communicate data associated with a user device having an established VPN connection with the VPN server; determining, by the VPN server, occurrence of a network event associated with the first exit IP address; and assigning, by the VPN server based at least in part on determining occurrence of the network event, a second exit IP address to communicate the data associated with the user device during the established VPN connection, the second exit IP address being different from the first exit IP address is disclosed. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US12074795B2

A router including a memory having instructions stored thereon; and a processor configured to execute the instructions stored on the memory to cause the router to perform at least the following: acquiring a private network data packet from a private network, and attaching identification information to the private network data packet, the identification information indicating via which port of a plurality of ports of the router the private network data packet is acquired; determining whether a bridge mode is set for the port indicated by the identification information of the private network data packet; in response to the determining that the bridge mode is set for the port indicated by the identification information of a first private network data packet acquired, assigning a public network IP address to the first private network data packet; and transmitting the first private network data packet by using the public network IP address.
US12074792B2

In one embodiment, a gateway label edge router (G-LER) receives a packet destined for a mobile domain that comprises a vehicle label edge router. The G-LER identifies, from among a plurality of primary domains, a particular primary domain that currently has a label switched connection with the mobile domain. The label switched connection connects the vehicle label edge router of the mobile domain and a cluster label edge router of the particular primary domain. The G-LER sends the packet to the cluster label edge router of the particular primary domain for transmission to the vehicle label edge router via the label switched connection. The G-LER tracks when the vehicle label edge router of the mobile domain establishes a new label switched connection with a second cluster label edge router of a different primary domain in the plurality of primary domains than that of the particular primary domain.
US12074789B1

In one embodiment, a device obtains quality of experience labels for an online application accessible via a network. The device also obtains telemetry data from the network that is associated with quality of experience labels. The device makes, based on the quality of experience labels and telemetry data, a determination as to whether the online application is similar to a second online application for which a prediction model is already available. The device trains, based on the determination, a prediction model for the online application to predict a quality of experience metric for the online application.
US12074788B1

Multiple types of lines are made simultaneously available, including a Wi-Fi link, a cell link and a wired link. A list of running cloud applications is identified by monitoring A quality of each available link for each running cloud application is periodically tested, including measurements of latency, jitter and packet loss. A first link is selected for a first application and a second link is selected for a second application. Data packets related to the first application are transmitted over a first link and data packets related to the second application over the second link.
US12074786B2

A packet advertisement method is implemented by a first network device. The packet advertisement method includes the first network device sending a first packet to a second network device advertising a route to the second network device. The first network device receives a second packet from the second network device in response to a first packet error. The second packet includes first indication information indicating the first packet error. The first network device determines, based on the first indication information, a route advertisement policy of a feature included in the first packet.
US12074783B2

Device, method, medium and computer program product for voice data transmission. The device includes a processor that executes instructions in memory to: establish a call connection for voice data transmission with another device, wherein the said device parses and identifies the number of the said another device to determine whether the voice data transmission is associated with an international call, and when the voice data transmission is determined to be associated with an international call, the determine hop limit value for the voice data transmission as a first value greater than the default hop limit value; or when the voice data transmission is determined to not be associated with an international call, the hop limit value for the voice data transmission is determined as the default value; and generate packets for sending voice data based on the hop limit value determined when the call connection is established.
US12074780B2

A method includes receiving, by a computing system, a declarative testing descriptor for active testing of a network slice implemented by first virtualized services in a network; receiving, by the computing system and from an orchestration layer, metadata associated with the network slice; determining, by the computing system and based on the declarative testing description and the metadata, active testing configuration for testing the network slice; and starting an active test according to the active testing configuration and determining service level violations based on a result of the active test.
US12074766B2

A communication control system includes a memory and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor is configured to according to an instruction from an external device, perform processing related to changing a network setting on a communication device, after the processing has been executed, determine whether or not communication of the communication device matches a specific communication condition, and notify an error to the external device in a case in which determination has been made that the communication of the communication device does not match the specific communication condition.
US12074765B2

Some embodiments provide a method for automatically configuring VPN gateways. The method receives a first configuration for a first VPN gateway located at a first datacenter. The configuration includes configuration data for a first set of VPNs connecting a first set of networks at the first datacenter to other networks at other datacenters. The method automatically modifies the configuration data to generate a second configuration for a second VPN gateway. The method configures the second VPN gateway using the second configuration to setup a second set of VPNs connecting a second set of networks to the other networks at the other datacenters.
US12074759B2

Disclosed is a server including a plurality of information processing modules so as to form a unified platform for an operating system deployed on the server, each module having an elementary software, BIOS, provided to use configuration data when the module is started up, the server also being provided to allow at least one configuration datum to be modified, and being characterized in that it further includes a management controller, BMC, provided to store configuration data in an associated memory, and to transmit, when the at least one configuration datum is modified, such data to management controllers associated with the other modules, and in that the elementary software is provided to recover the configuration data from the management controller when the module is started up.
US12074752B2

A terminal and a base station in a wireless communication system and a method performed by the terminal and the base station are disclosed. According to an embodiment, the method performed by the terminal in the wireless communication system comprises: receiving a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), the PDCCH including downlink control information (DCI) for scheduling one or more physical downlink shared channels (PDSCHs); receiving the PDSCHs according to the DCI; and transmitting a hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK/NACK) codebook for the PDSCHs.
US12074747B2

A UE in a wireless communication system is disclosed. The UE includes a communication module and a processor for controlling the communication module. The processor determines a first cyclic shift (CS) value based on hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) information representing a response to a downlink channel having been received from a base station, determines a CS offset based on request information representing a request to be transmitted from the UE to the base station, determines a second CS value representing a degree of cyclic-shifting a base sequence to be used in a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) based on the first CS value and the CS offset, and transmits the PUCCH for simultaneous transmission of the request information and the HARQ-ACK information using a sequence generated by cyclic-shifting the base sequence based on the second CS value.
US12074744B2

Transmission quality is improved in an environment in which direct waves dominate in a transmission method for transmitting a plurality of modulated signals from a plurality of antennas at the same time. All data symbols used in data transmission of a modulated signal are precoded by hopping between precoding matrices so that the precoding matrix used to precode each data symbol and the precoding matrices used to precode data symbols that are adjacent to the data symbol in the frequency domain and the time domain all differ. A modulated signal with such data symbols arranged therein is transmitted.
US12074738B2

A semiconductor device including a comparison circuit configured to receive an input signal having n signal levels, where n is a natural number equal to or greater than three, and output n−1 first signals having two signal levels. The device includes a jitter compensation circuit configured to receive the n−1 first signals and compensate for at least one of a length of a period in which a signal level of at least one of the n−1 first signals transitions from a first signal level to a second signal level different from the first signal level, and a length of a period in which the signal level of the at least one of the n−1 first signals transitions from the second signal level to the first signal level, to output n−1 second signals.
US12074737B2

An optimized pulse shaping clock data recovery system is provided that includes a slicer configured to receive a signal and provide an initial set of tentative decisions to a decision feedforward equalizer, where the decision feedforward equalizer provides a fully equalized output signal. The slicer may be incorporated as part of decision feedback equalizer to provide better quality tentative decisions. The clock data recovery system also receives the first output signal that is partially equalized in such a way as to optimally shape it for a clock to sample it at an ideal location by providing an adjustment signal to the analog to digital controller.
US12074734B2

A method of channel estimation in a communication system includes the steps of: receiving at least one input signal associated with at least one data stream, the input signal having reference symbols and data symbols; processing the at least one input signal in a slot-wise manner; performing a channel estimation by taking at least one reference symbol per input signal into account, which is used to equalize the respective input signal and to assign the symbols to the at least one data stream, thereby generating a processed signal for each independent data stream, and processing further the processed signal while performing an additional channel estimation for each independent data stream, wherein the reference symbols and the data symbols are taken into account for the additional channel estimation. Further, a signal processing system is described.
US12074730B2

A control and/or monitoring system is disclosed. In an embodiment, the system includes a host device on which an application for generating an Ethernet frame for deriving information about an industrial Ethernet network can be run and an industrial Ethernet tunnel device which is adapted to communicate with the host device. The system is configured to inject the Ethernet frame for deriving an information about an industrial Ethernet network and/or about one or more of the industrial Ethernet devices through the industrial Ethernet tunnel device and to receive an answer in an Ethernet frame format in the host device. An industrial Ethernet tunnel device and a method for control and/or monitoring of one or more devices in an industrial Ethernet network are also disclosed.
US12074724B2

Each of a plurality of assets within a building are configured to access a cellular network in order to ascertain its specific location, to perform self-diagnostics on itself, and to transmit an assistance request when the self-diagnostics indicates a potential problem. The assistance request may include the specific location of the asset and an indication of the potential problem. A server is operably couplable to the cellular network and is configured to receive the assistance requests from the assets, formulate a service request for responding to at least some of the received assistance requests, assign each of the service requests to a corresponding one of one or more automated asset maintenance assistants, and transmit each of the service requests to the assigned automated asset maintenance assistant instructing the assigned automated asset maintenance assistant to respond to the corresponding assistance request.
US12074712B2

Disclosed is a downlink data transmission method, including determining, by a terminal device, a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state corresponding to downlink data transmission based on downlink control information (DCI); and determining a redundancy version (RV) value corresponding to the downlink data transmission based on the DCI. The TCI state and the RV value are used for the terminal device to receive downlink data. Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal device and a storage medium.
US12074704B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Further, the present disclosure relates to decoding of a turbo code in a communication system including long term evolution (LTE), and to efficiently implement a method, procedure, and device for receiving and decoding a signal transmitted in a mobile communication system.
US12074701B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a control channel message encoded according to a first format that is associated with a different set of shared data channel parameters than a second format supported by the UE. The second format is a legacy format relative to the first format. The UE may further determine that the control channel message is encoded according to the first format based at least in part on comparing one or more bit values, of the control channel message, in bit positions corresponding to a set of bits defined by the second format, and one or more expected bit values defined by the first format. The UE may select one or more resources for transmission based at least in part on information included in the control channel message. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12074698B2

In an aspect of the disclosure, a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided. The apparatus may be a UE. The UE determines a first uplink slot on an uplink carrier for reporting channel state information. The UE determines, on a downlink carrier, a first downlink slot that is an earliest downlink slot overlaps with the first uplink slot. The UE determines a number M based on a numerology of the downlink carrier, M being an integer greater than or equal to 0. The UE measures a reference signal, received no later than a second downlink slot that is a latest valid downlink slot no later than M downlink slots prior to the first downlink slot, to generate the channel state information.
US12074695B2

A particular overall architecture for transmission over a bonded channel system consisting of two interconnected MoCA (Multimedia over Coax Alliance) 2.0 SoCs (Systems on a Chip) and a method and apparatus for the case of a “bonded” channel network. With a bonded channel network, the data is divided into two segments, the first of which is transported over a primary channel and the second of which is transported over a secondary channel.
US12074694B2

According to an example embodiment, a method is provided including: decoding, at a base station of a wireless system, one or more bits of an uplink transmission from a user equipment, wherein the one or more bits are indicative of a channel quality; calculating a confidence metric corresponding to a reliability of the decoding; and causing a channel quality report to be generated based at least on the calculated confidence metric and a value for each system configuration parameter in a limited set of one or more system configuration parameters associated with the base station.
US12074678B2

One aspect of a terminal in the present disclosure includes a receiving section that receives downlink control information that uses at least one of a specific RNTI (Radio Network Temporary Identifier) and a specific field; and a control section that, when a beam failure is detected, controls transmission of information related to at least one of a cell in which the beam failure is detected and a new candidate beam by using at least one of an uplink shared channel scheduled in the downlink control information and a configured grant based uplink shared channel configured after receiving the downlink control information.
US12074675B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for wireless communication by a base station (BS). In some examples, the techniques include receiving, from a user equipment (UE), one or more indications of one or more actual beam strengths as measured at the UE at one or more time periods for one or more transmit beams of the BS. In some examples, the techniques include receiving, from the UE, assistance information regarding the one or more actual beam strengths.
US12074673B2

This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for channel state information (CSI) report structure for dynamic antenna port adaptation. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) and a network entity may support a CSI report configuration according to which the UE may include a respective set of CSI parameters for each of multiple codebooks. For example, the UE may compute a respective set of CSI parameters for each of multiple codebooks in accordance with a CSI report configuration and may transmit a CSI report including the respective sets of CSI parameters for each of the multiple codebooks. The network entity may use the respective sets of CSI parameters for each of the multiple codebooks to inform a dynamic antenna panel configuration update at the network entity.
US12074665B2

The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data. A data transmission method from a sender terminal to a receiver terminal in a MIMO system using a variable frequency band according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: repeatedly generating a signal field depending on a frequency band that is applied to the transmission of a data frame; generating a data field including the data; generating a data frame including the signal field and the data field; and transmitting the data frame to the receiver terminal. The present invention is advantageous in that a signal field which is transmitted together with the data being transmitted from the sender terminal to the receiver terminal in the MIMO system can be sent more efficiently.
US12074659B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a wireless communication device may predict user behavior in an extended reality (XR) application on a user equipment (UE) based at least in part on current content presented by the XR application. The wireless communication device may predict channel information for a communication link of the UE based at least in part on the predicted user behavior. The wireless communication device may adjust one or more parameters of the communication link based at least in part on the predicted channel information. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12074649B2

An apparatus comprises an antenna array comprising a plurality of antennas. The apparatus comprises a communication interface for receiving a control signal. The apparatus is configured to form a first radio frequency beam in accordance with a predetermined test case independent from the control signal using the antenna array. The apparatus is configured to form a second radio frequency beam that is different from the predetermined test case responsive to instructions contained in the control signal.
US12074643B2

Provided are a data transmission method and apparatus, a terminal device, and a storage medium. The method includes determining a basic unit carrying client data, where the rate of the client data is smaller than the set value, the set value is determined according to the bandwidth of a flexible Ethernet (FlexE) slot, and the basic unit is a basic unit included in a basic unit set; mapping the client data to the basic unit; and sending, through the FlexE slot, the basic unit set to which the client data is mapped.
US12074633B2

Systems and methods enabling location determination within an indoor environment. In an embodiment, a plurality of stationary nodes are arranged as a constellation within the indoor environment. Each of the plurality of stationary nodes may be configured to transmit a ranging signal, receive ranging signals transmitted by one or more neighboring ones of the plurality of stationary nodes, calculate an offset between the ranging signal that the stationary node transmits and the ranging signals received from the one or more neighboring stationary nodes, and include the offset in the ranging signal that the stationary node transmits.
US12074624B2

In simultaneous communication using multiple frequency bands, the degradation in the communication quality is suppressed. The radio-frequency front-end circuit (1) includes an antenna terminal (2), a transmit filter (3), a receive filter, a transport filter, a switch (6), and a phase adjusting circuit (7). The switch (6) is capable of connecting the antenna terminal (2) to the transmit filter (3) or the receive filter and the transport filter simultaneously. The transmit filter (3) is disposed on a transmission path (T1). The receive filter is disposed on a reception path. The transport filter is disposed on a transport path. The phase adjusting circuit (7) is disposed on at least one of paths, the transmission path (T1), the reception path, and a reception/transmission path.
US12074618B2

An embodiment of an integrated circuit may comprise a hardware compressor to compress data, the hardware compressor including circuitry to store input data in a history buffer, compute one or more code tables based on the input data, and compute a compression stream header based on the computed one or more code tables. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
US12074609B2

A digital-to-analog converter device including a set of components, each component included in the set of components including a number of unit cells, each unit cell being associated with a unit cell size indicating manufacturing specifications of the unit cell is provided by the present disclosure. The digital-to-analog converter device further includes a plurality of switches, each switch included in the plurality of switches being coupled to a component included in the set of components, and an output electrode coupled to the plurality of switches. The digital-to-analog converter device is configured to output an output signal at the output electrode. A first unit cell size associated with a first unit cell included in the set of components is different than a second unit cell size associated with a second unit cell included in the set of components.
US12074606B2

A reference buffer circuit for an analog-to-digital converter is provided. The reference buffer circuit includes a first input node configured to receive a first bias signal of a first polarity from a first signal line. Further, the reference buffer circuit includes a second input node configured to receive a second bias signal of a second polarity from a second signal line. Additionally, the reference buffer circuit includes a first output node configured to output a first reference signal of the first polarity. A first buffer amplifier is coupled between the first input node and the first output node. The reference buffer circuit includes in addition a second output node configured to output a second reference signal of the second polarity. A second buffer amplifier is coupled between the second input node and the second output node. Further, the reference buffer circuit includes a first coupling path comprising a first capacitive element. The first coupling path is coupled between the first output node and the second input node. In addition, the reference buffer circuit includes a second coupling path comprising a second capacitive element. The second coupling path is coupled between the second output node and the first input node.
US12074603B1

The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device which includes a multiplexer, a master latch, and a slave latch. The multiplexer outputs an inverse of an input data signal or an inverse scan input signal according to a scan enable signal. The master latch is coupled to an output terminal of the multiplexer, and is configured to latch the inverse of the input data signal based on an input clock signal in response to the scan enable signal being in a low-logic state. The slave latch is coupled to the output terminal of the multiplexer through a first clocked CMOS inverter, and is configured to receive the input data signal and to output a latched slave latch data based on the input clock signal. A leakage-free dummy cell is disposed in a non-critical path of the master latch and the slave latch.
US12074601B2

Various embodiments of the present application are directed towards a level shifter with temperature compensation. In some embodiments, the level shifter comprises a transistor, a first resistor, and a second resistor. The first resistor is electrically coupled from a first source/drain of the transistor to a supply node, and the second resistor is electrically coupled from a second source/drain of the transistor to a reference node. Further, the first and second resistors have substantially the same temperature coefficients and comprise group III-V semiconductor material. By having both the first and second resistors, the output voltage of the level shifter is defined by the resistance ratio of the resistors. Further, since the first and second resistors have the same temperature coefficients, temperature induced changes in resistance is largely cancelled out in the ratio and the output voltage is less susceptible to temperature induced change than the first and second resistors individually.
US12074599B2

A three-dimensional stacked integrated circuit (3D SIC) having a non-volatile memory die, a volatile memory die, and a logic die. The non-volatile memory die, the volatile memory die, and the logic die are stacked. The 3D SIC is partitioned into a plurality of columns that are perpendicular to each of the stacked dies. Each column of the plurality of columns is configurable to be bypassed via configurable routes. When the configurable routes are used, functionality of a failing part of the column is re-routed to a corresponding effective part of a neighboring column.
US12074598B2

A multi-bit level shifter that has a plurality of level shifters, each of which is configured to receive an input signal in a first voltage domain and provide a corresponding output signal in a second voltage domain. The level shifters each have an enable node. An enable circuit includes an output terminal connected to the enable node of each of the plurality of level shifters, and each of the plurality of level shifters is configured to output the corresponding output signals in response an enable signal received by the enable circuit.
US12074591B2

A method for actuating a semiconductor power switch of an AC circuit is provided, which can be activated or deactivated by the semiconductor power switch. The method has the following steps: a) ascertaining the present current value and the present voltage value of the AC circuit; b) ascertaining whether the present current value exceeds a specifiable maximum value and if so, c1) generating an actuation signal for deactivating the current circuit, c2) generating an actuation signal for activating the current circuit within a period of time after generating the actuation signal for deactivating the current circuit, wherein the period of time is less than or equal to the period duration of the voltage, and c3) ascertaining whether the present current value exceeds a specifiable maximum value, which corresponds to the previous maximum value or is less than the previous maximum value, after activating the current circuit.
US12074589B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first transistor, a first circuit, a second circuit, and a third circuit. The first transistor has one end connected to a power supply voltage terminal, the other end connected to a first node, and a gate connected to a first output terminal. The first circuit is configured to control a voltage of the first node based on a voltage of a ground voltage terminal. The second circuit is configured to control a voltage of the first output terminal based on the voltage of the ground voltage terminal and a voltage of an input terminal. The third circuit is configured to control switching between connection and disconnection between the ground voltage terminal and the first circuit.
US12074586B2

A surface acoustic wave (SAW) filter includes a bottom substrate, a piezoelectric layer disposed above the bottom substrate, the piezoelectric layer having a bottom surface facing the bottom substrate and a top surface opposite to the bottom surface, a lower cavity disposed below the piezoelectric layer, an interdigital transducer (IDT) disposed on the top surface of the piezoelectric layer, and a back electrode disposed on the bottom surface of the piezoelectric layer, and exposed in the lower cavity.
US12074560B2

Edge blocks for a PV array comprising fastener or component holes for anchoring the array bonding the array and protecting array cabling. Edge blocks provide a favorable aerodynamic shape to help deflect incoming wind, the channel rainwater and to protect edge of the array. Methods having steps of placing modules contacting native topography or a smoothed or substantially flat portion of the ground in an array and holding the array together and down are also disclosed.
US12074559B2

A photovoltaic module mounting system may include a module clamp that includes a central section that includes two first walls connected at the top of each first wall by a first connecting surface. The central section may have a first cross-sectional height corresponding to a height of each of the first walls and a first width corresponding to a distance between the two first walls. The module clamp may have ends that include two second walls connected at the top of each second wall by a second connecting surface in which each of the ends has a second cross-sectional height that is shorter than the first cross-sectional height and a second width that is wider than the first width. The central section may be connected to each of the ends such that the first connecting surface and the second connecting surface are bridged and form a bowtie shape.
US12074557B2

A hybrid photovoltaic-thermal system provides co-generation of electrical energy and thermal energy. Electrical energy is efficiently generated by photovoltaic panels that are cooled by heat exchangers attached thereto, and the cooling of the photovoltaic panels improves the energy output efficiency of the photovoltaic panels. The heat exchangers flow fluid through its channels, and the fluid collects heat from the photovoltaic panels to which the heat exchangers are attached. The heated fluid is then received at and stored in a thermal battery. The thermal battery can be a fluid tank that encourages the fluid to retain the heat collected from the photovoltaic panels. The thermal battery can then supply the heated fluid to thermal loads as thermal energy.
US12074555B2

A method of passively braking a motor to reduce a current motor speed includes generating at least one control signal to control a first load current generated by a first half bridge circuit and a second load current generated by a second half bridge circuit. During passive braking, the method includes synchronously driving a first high-side transistor and a second high-side transistor between their respective switching states at an alternating shorting frequency such that they are simultaneously in a same switching state, and synchronously driving a first low-side transistor and a second low-side transistor between their respective switching states at the alternating shorting frequency such that they are simultaneously in a same switching state, wherein the first high-side transistor and the second high-side transistor are driven in a complementary manner to the first low-side transistor and the second low-side transistor according to a predetermined duty cycle.
US12074551B2

The present invention addresses the problem of properly performing motor control during overmodulation. In a motor control device 1, a carrier wave frequency adjusting unit 16 adjusts a carrier wave frequency fc so as to change a voltage phase error Δθv representing the phase difference between three-phase voltage commands Vu*, Vv*, Vw* and a triangular wave signal Tr. When a modulation factor H in accordance with the voltage amplitude ratio between the DC power supplied from a high voltage battery to an inverter and AC power output from the inverter to a motor exceeds a predetermined value, for example, 1.15, a current control unit 14 corrects the amplitudes and phases of a d-axis voltage command Vd* and a q-axis voltage command Vq* on the basis of a carrier wave phase difference Δθcarr representing the phase of the triangular wave signal Tr.
US12074546B2

A reconfigurable electric motor (or machine) that may be reconfigured to improve performance given particular motor conditions. The motor is part of a motor system including a stator, a rotor, a microinverter network including a plurality of microinverters, and a motor controller including processing circuitry. The motor controller controls the plurality of microinverters to drive the motor in accordance with a first configuration of a plurality of motor configurations. The motor controller determines, based on determined motor conditions, to reconfigure the motor from the first configuration to a second configuration, where the first configuration has a first pole count that is different than a second pole count of the second configuration. The motor controller further controls the plurality of microinverters to drive the motor in accordance with the second configuration.
US12074545B2

A semiconductor device includes first to fifth terminals, an amplification circuit including a first input end connectable to the first terminal and the third terminal, a second input end connectable to the second terminal and the fourth terminal, and an output end, and a switching circuit. The switching circuit is configured to switch between a first state in which the first input end is connected to the first terminal and insulated from the third terminal and the second input end is connected to the second terminal and insulated from the fourth terminal, and a second state in which the first input end is connected to the third terminal and insulated from the first terminal and the second input end is connected to the fourth terminal and insulated from the second terminal.
US12074540B2

A method is provided of controlling at least two interacting piezoelectric actuators for commonly displacing an object attached thereto. The method comprises the following steps: a. Step A: applying a first cyclic drive voltage signal with a constant frequency to the first piezoelectric actuator, b. Step B: applying a second cyclic drive voltage signal with a constant frequency to said second piezoelectric actuator, whereby the frequencies of the first and second cyclic drive voltage signals are substantially identical and whereby the frequencies of the first and second cyclic drive voltage signals are substantially oppositely phased, and in which at least in a predetermined time period the cyclic drive voltage signals in step A and B are synchronized such that at least one time phase is comprised in which the drive voltage signals of the first and second piezoelectric actuators have both a gradient of decreasing or increasing the respective drive voltage signal having the same sign or one of these gradients is zero and the other is not zero.
US12074537B2

This patent presents a multidimensional space vector modulation (MDSVM) circuit formed by coupling a half-bridge logic control circuit not directly coupled to electronic components with at least three half-bridge logic control circuits coupled to electronic components. The half-bridge logic control circuit not directly coupled with any electronic components can form a full-bridge circuit with any other half-bridge logic control circuit coupled with electronic components. Therefore, users can further control the voltage difference between both ends of each electronic component separately and then individually control the strength and direction of current flowing through each electronic component and solving the problem of control attributed to the complexity of prior art.
US12074531B2

A converter system includes a rectifier, a DC link stage and an inverter connected in series. A control unit includes a slow reference frame angle determination unit that generates a slow reference frame angle θr,slow representing an angle that is slowly following a grid phase deviation, and a fast Phase Locked Loop generating a fast reference frame angle θr,fast representing an angle that is fast following a grid phase deviation. The control unit uses the slow reference frame angle θr,slow and the fast reference frame angle θr,fast to control the rectifier output current, and the fast reference frame angle θr,fast to control the inverter output voltage and to synchronize the inverter output voltage with the grid voltage.
US12074526B2

A holdup energy arrangement can include a motor control module configured to connect to motor power electronics to operate an inverter to control a motor. The motor control module can operate at a lower voltage than the motor power electronics. The arrangement can include a power supply operatively connected to the motor control module and configured to provide power the motor control module and a converter operatively connected to the power supply and configured to be electrically connected to a DC link capacitor of the motor power electronics. The arrangement can also include a logic control module configured to control the converter to selectively allow energy to flow from the DC link capacitor, through the converter, and to the power supply to provide holdup energy to the power supply with energy from the DC link capacitor.
US12074521B2

A circuit arrangement for balancing a split DC link arranged between a first DC-voltage terminal and a second DC-voltage terminal is disclosed. The first DC-voltage terminal is connected via a first semiconductor switch to a first intermediate point that is connected via a second semiconductor switch to a bridge center point that is connected via a third semiconductor switch to a second intermediate point that is connected via a fourth semiconductor switch to the second DC-voltage terminal. A first terminal of a resonant capacitor is connected to the first intermediate point, and a second terminal of the resonant capacitor is connected to a DC-link center point via a connecting path, in which a resonant inductor is arranged in a series circuit with the third semiconductor switch, and which runs via the second intermediate point. An additional winding is magnetically coupled to the resonant inductor and a first terminal thereof is connected via a first diode to a first terminal of a countervoltage source, and a second terminal thereof is connected to a second terminal of the countervoltage source so that an energy coupled into the additional winding from the resonant inductor is discharged into the countervoltage source.
US12074517B2

A DC-DC regulator system includes a power circuit which has a first input coupled to receive an input voltage, a second input coupled to receive a control signal and an output to provide a regulated output voltage. The system includes a control circuit which has a first input coupled to receive the regulated output voltage, a second input coupled to receive a reference voltage, a first output to provide the control signal, and a second output to provide a converter clock signal. The system includes an out-of-audio circuit which has a first input coupled to receive a minimum threshold frequency signal, a second input coupled to receive the converter clock signal, a third input coupled to the power circuit output, and a fourth input coupled to receive a bandwidth control clock signal.
US12074514B2

Embodiments disclosed herein include two stage voltage regulators for electronic systems. In an embodiment, a voltage regulator comprises a switched capacitor voltage regulator (SCVR). In an embodiment, the SCVR receives a first voltage as an input and outputs a plurality of SCVR output voltages. In an embodiment, the voltage regulator further comprises a low-dropout (LDO) regulator. In an embodiment, the LDO regulator receives one or more of the plurality of SCVR output voltages as LDO input voltages, and where the LDO regulator outputs a second voltage.
US12074513B2

A power conversion device includes: semiconductor switching elements; a housing on which the semiconductor switching elements are fixed; a circuit board on which a driving circuit for driving the semiconductor switching elements is mounted and which is located opposite to and spaced apart from a fixing surface; insertion guides which are disposed on an opposing surface of the circuit board relative to the fixing surface; and elongated terminal extension members each having a length that is matched with a height of a pulse transformer, one ends of which are bonded to respective lead terminals, and the other ends of which extend toward the insertion guides; wherein the pulse transformer is disposed on the opposing surface so as to be opposite to major surfaces of the semiconductor switching elements.
US12074510B2

Techniques for fine tuning efficiency of a power converter are provided. In an example, a method can include acquiring a plurality of samples of an electrical characteristic of the power converter over a range of switching frequencies of the power converter to provide a plurality of sample pairs, estimating a corner value of the electrical characteristic based on the plurality of samples pairs, estimating a corresponding frequency associated with the corner value of the electrical characteristic based on frequencies of the plurality of sample pairs, and setting a switching frequency of the power converter at the corresponding frequency.
US12074509B2

A driver for improving reliability of a switch in a power device, comprising one or more sensors configured to sense an operational parameter of a power device. The driver comprises a controller configured to receive one or more sensor values from the respective sensors. The controller is configured to adjust a driving pulse according to the sensor values. The controller is configured to apply the driving pulse to one or more control terminal of one or more switch of the power device.
US12074501B2

A motor-specific electromagnetic braking device includes: a housing configured to rotatably house a rotating shaft portion of a motor; a hub attached to an outer perimeter of the rotating shaft portion; and a friction member configured to be rotatable together with the hub and movable in a direction of a rotation axis, and the friction member includes: a plate-shaped portion; and a friction portion provided to an outer-diameter portion of the plate-shaped portion, the hub is provided, on both sides in the direction of the rotation axis, with a pair of holding plates covering at least a part of the friction member, and inner-diameter portions of the pair of holding plates are fixed to the hub.
US12074500B2

An axial flux motor includes a housing; a drive shaft disposed within the housing; at least one rotor; and at least one stator. The at least one rotor includes a diametrically-magnetized single pole pair magnetic ring having a rotor aperture defined through the center of the magnetic ring, where the drive shaft extends through the rotor aperture and where the at least one rotor is fixed to the drive shaft. The at least one stator includes a number of conductive windings and a stator aperture, where the drive shaft extends through the stator aperture and where the drive shaft is rotatable within the aperture. The at least one stator is configured to generate an axial magnetic field that causes the at least one rotor to rotate, thereby rotating the drive shaft.
US12074499B2

The invention relates to abasic body (1) for an electric motor (2), which comprises the following features: a substantially cylindrical outer wall (3), which forms a rotor space (4) for receiving a rotor (5) at least partially inside the outer wall (3) and on which a winding (6) can be mounted at least partially outside the latter; a laminated core (7) which is held by the outer wall (3); a receiving space (9) which serves to receive a printed circuit board (12) or another component of the electric motor (2) and which adjoins the rotor space (4); a partition wall (10) separating the receiving space (9) from the rotor space (4); at least one orienting device (13) for positionally orienting the printed circuit board (12) or the other component of the electric motor (2) inside the receiving space (9); a receptacle (17) for a cover (18) which closes the rotor space (4), said receptacle being situated on the outer wall (3) on the side of the rotor space (44) opposite to the partition wall (10); and an inner wall (20), which adjoins the partition wall (10), for receiving a bearing (21) for the rotor (5), said inner wall, together with the outer wall (3), creating the receiving space (9).
US12074497B2

A liquid cooled motor enclosure includes a fluid tight space adapted to contain a coolant fluid. A motor is arranged inside the enclosure and is thermally coupled to the inner side of the enclosure. An inlet manifold is located at one axial end of the enclosure, and an outlet manifold is located at the opposite axial end of the enclosure. The cross-sectional areas of the inlet and outlet manifolds are sized and configured to provide for substantially uniform flow of coolant around the entire circumference of the enclosure and/or so that coolant flowing in the space from the inlet manifold toward the outlet manifold is substantially axial. A plurality of projections extend into the space to increase the surface area in contact with the coolant fluid and increase turbulence in the coolant fluid flowing in the space to increase heat transfer from the motor to the inner shell and from the inner shell to the coolant fluid.
US12074489B2

An axial gap motor having a rotor and a stator core. A plurality of pressed powder teeth extends in a radial direction of the stator core and each has a trapezoidal shape in which a circumferential length of a pressed-powder-tooth-radial-direction-outer-end portion is larger than a circumferential length of a pressed-powder-tooth-radial-direction-inner-end portion. The rotor includes a plurality of field magnets, each configured such that a circumferential length of a magnet-radial-direction-inner-end portion is greater than or equal to a circumferential length of a magnet-radial-direction-outer-end portion. When the rotor and the stator core rotate relative to each other about a rotation axis, a part of the field magnets first overlaps with pressed-powder-tooth-radial-direction-inner portions of pressed powder teeth, and while the field magnets are located at a q-axis position with respect to the pressed powder teeth, adjacent ones of the field magnets individually overlap with one pressed powder tooth.
US12074488B2

A small DC motor includes a motor frame having a cylindrical portion, the cylindrical portion having a constant thickness and having a cross section in a shape that comprises four sides and connecting portions, each of the connecting portions connecting adjacent two of the four sides and being located inward from a corresponding corner in a quadrangle comprising the four sides; and a magnet having a circumferential surface on an inside thereof and having conformable contact with the motor frame on an outside thereof.
US12074484B2

A component for an electric machine includes a flat region in which an electric line runs when the component is integrated into the electric machine and which includes a sharp-edged structure. A polymer layer adheres to the flat region without further aid such as to mask the sharp-edged structure and thereby protect from damage the electric line on the flat region. The polymer layer is made of cured plastic adhesive and jetted onto the flat region in the form of threads, such that the threads are spin-coated on top of one another in the form of overlapping loops and form a network structure which spans the sharp-edged structure.
US12074482B2

The present disclosure relates to electrical machines (100, 200) configured to be fed by pulse width modulation from a power converter (170) and comprising a stator (110), a rotor (120), a rotor shaft (130) and one or more bearings (140, 141) arranged between the rotor (120) and the stator (110). The electrical machine (100, 200) further comprising an electrical shunt (160, 161) arranged between the rotor shaft (130) and the stator (110). The present disclosure also relates to methods (500) to mitigate electrical discharge machining bearing currents in electrical machines (100, 200).
US12074474B1

A generator for generating energy is described. The generator includes a first shielding disk having alternating first disk regions of magnetic shielding and non-shielding. One or more conductive wires are located axially below the first shielding disk. Each conductive wire has one end that crosses through a first disk region of magnetic shielding. The generator also includes a first magnet located axially above the first shielding disk such that a first pole is of the first magnet is directed towards the first shielding disk and the conductive wire and a second magnet located axially above the first shielding disk such that a second pole is of the second magnet is directed towards the first shielding disk. The second pole is opposite the first pole of the first magnet. Methods of using the generator are also described.
US12074471B2

An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) includes an energy routing circuit coupled to a grid and an energy storage device and configured to selectively provide energy to a first load from the grid and the energy storage device based on a state of the grid. The UPS further includes a controller configured to control the energy routing circuit and to implement a first UPS node configured to establish and execute a first smart contract for energy exchange with a first consumer node associated with the first load and at least one second smart contract for energy exchange with at least one of a grid node associated with the grid and a second consumer node associated with a second load coupled to the grid via a second UPS.
US12074466B2

A system for controlling propulsion in a vehicle includes a switching system connected to a battery system connected to a drive unit and to one or more electrical loads by a propulsion bus. A controller is configured to control the switching system to vary a voltage applied to the drive unit. The controller is configured to receive a request to transition between operating modes, the transition including a change of a voltage applied to the drive unit from an initial voltage level to a target voltage level. The controller is configured to sequentially perform deactivating the one or more electrical loads, based on the target voltage being higher than the initial voltage, pre-charging the one or more electrical loads, based on the target voltage being lower than the initial voltage, performing a discharge procedure, and operating the switching system to apply the voltage at the target voltage level.
US12074465B2

When one of the electric storage modules connected in parallel is individually replaced, the voltage of an electric storage module to be newly added and the voltage of the remaining electric storage module(s) need to match each other with high precision before the electric storage module to be newly added is attached to an electric storage system. A control device includes a control unit for controlling a switching element arranged between a wire and an electric storage unit such that: (i) the switching element electrically connects the wire and the electric storage unit if terminal voltage of the switching element satisfies a predetermined condition; and (ii) the switching element electrically disconnects the wire and the electric storage unit if the terminal voltage of the switching element does not satisfy the predetermined condition.
US12074461B2

A contactless power supply device contactless power supply device includes a power transmission module and a power reception module. The power transmission module includes a resonance circuit. The resonance circuit includes a power transmission coil generating a high-frequency magnetic field. The power reception module includes a resonance circuit. The resonance circuit includes a power reception coil generating a high frequency current by the high-frequency magnetic field. At least one of the power transmission module and the power reception module includes a relative movement detection unit that detects an amplitude change of a high-frequency voltage corresponding to the high frequency current flowing through the at least one resonance circuit of the power transmission module or the power reception module and outputs an output signal indicating a physical relative movement of the power transmission coil and the power reception coil.
US12074446B2

Embodiments may include a control device comprising an antenna; a near-field communications (NFC) module coupled with the antenna; a power storage coupled with the NFC module to harvest energy from a radio frequency (RF) field; and a wireless communications interface coupled with the power storage to receive power to generate and transmit a non-NFC radio transmission in response to the energy harvested from the RF field. Further embodiments may include a processor of the wireless communications interface to decrement a dim level in response to energy harvested from the RF field via a first antenna and to increment the dim level in response to energy harvested from the RF field via a second antenna. The wireless communications interface may then generate and transmit a non-NFC radio transmission to change the dim level.
US12074439B2

The present invention relates to a method for directional transmission of power in the form of energy packets via a transmission network. The power to be transmitted is adjustable at least one location x of each edge by a data and computer network. A data packet is biuniquely assigned to each energy packet, which data packet is formed in a control instance of the data and computer network by means of predictions. This data packet describes an optimized transport path via which optimized transport path a source transmits the physical power in a fixed transmission period T to a load for partial demand coverage. Furthermore, the data packet describes the power class of the energy packet, wherein this power class is defined by the temporal course of a nominal power Pnom(t) determined by predictions and by a remainder R(t) in the transmission period determined by a function of an uncertainty of the predictions. For the transmission of the energy packet, the transmitted power equal to Pnom(t) plus a fraction of R(t) is set for each point in time t within T at at least one location x of each edge of the transport path.
US12074438B2

An AC transmission system for a power transmission to an offshore plant. The AC transmission system includes an onshore power station which transmits an electric power, an offshore plant which receives the electric power, a submarine cable which connects the onshore power station to the offshore plant, and at least one pipeline with an electrical heating system which is connected to the onshore power station through the submarine cable.
US12074436B2

Electrical load controllers and methods for controlling conduction of electrical power to loads are provided that include determination of a baseline value based on a dynamic collection of past value(s), determination of a threshold humidity value as a function of a baseline humidity value and a second humidity value greater than the baseline humidity value and/or based on a received ambient light value, and/or determination of whether to transition a switching circuit to an ON state based on a current humidity value, other sensed environmental condition, baseline humidity value, and/or a threshold value.
US12074435B2

Systems and methods for verifying correct completion of a power control sequence in a switchgear provide a commissioning agent that can automatically verify correct completion of the power control sequence. The commissioning agent includes a sequence verification tool that can initiate performance of a power control sequence in the switchgear and immediately compare the sequence actually performed to the sequence intended to be performed. If the two sequences do not match in order and timing, the verification tool reports the mismatch and identifies the error. In some embodiments, the commissioning agent further includes a log viewer that captures the sequence actually performed in the switchgear and displays the result for viewing. Such an arrangement provides a faster and more reliable way to double-check the system integrity of the switchgear during initial engineering and after factory and/or field modifications.
US12074429B2

Electrical power distribution systems with a bypass unit that electrically engages one of two alternate units for powering a load while electrically isolating the other using a power transfer switch with first and second contactors and mechanical and electrical interlocks to allow a technician to access one of the alternate units when de-energized and in position while the other of the alternate units is energized and powering the load.
US12074426B2

A circuit breaker and method of operation. The circuit breaker includes a first current path including a mechanical switch, such as an ultrafast mechanical switch, and a second current path in parallel connection to the first current path, and including a current injector, such as a transient commutation current injection circuit, in series with bidirectional power electronic switch. A short circuit fault current from a mechanical switch path is communicated to the electronic path via a current injection, followed by interrupting the fault current. A pulse current is generated to the electronic switch in the second current path, and the mechanical switch is opened during the pulse current. The pulse current and the electronic switch reduce or eliminate arcing upon the opening the mechanical switch.
US12074416B2

A connecting arrangement electrically connects a heating conductor to an electrical connection line. The heating conductor includes a heating conduction element having an exposed end segment defining a first connecting region and the electrical connection line includes a connection line conductor having an exposed end segment defining a second connecting region. A connector mutually electrically connects the exposed end segments. A shielding sleeve surrounds the first connecting region, the second connecting region and the connector. The shielding sleeve has first and second sleeve end portions and the shielding sleeve is connected to the heating conductor in the first connecting region and is connected to the electrical connection line in the second connecting region and so shields the exposed end segment of the heating conduction element and the exposed end segment of the connection line conductor and the connector against external influences.
US12074410B2

One aspect relates to a light-emitting element having a layer forming a resonance mode. The light-emitting element includes a structure body constituted by a substrate and a semiconductor laminate body including a first cladding layer, a second cladding layer, an active layer, and a resonance-mode forming layer including a basic layer and modified refractive index regions. A laser light output region and a metal electrode film are on opposing surfaces of the structure body. The metal electrode film includes a first layer forming ohmic contact with the structure body, a second layer reflecting light from the resonance-mode forming layer, a third layer, and a fourth layer for solder bonding. The third layer has a different composition from the second layer and the fourth layer, and has a lower diffusion degree than the second layer and the fourth layer to that of a solder material.
US12074408B2

A light source structure includes a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) device having a top surface and at least one side surface substantially perpendicular to and adjoining the top surface. The VCSEL device is configurable to output directed emission of light through the top surface. The light source structure also includes a light barrier surrounding at least a top portion of the VCSEL device and separated from the at least one side surface. The light barrier is configured to receive spontaneous emission out of the VCSEL device through the at least one side surface.
US12074407B2

Disclosed are a method, device and system for dynamically controlling a gain of a Raman optical fiber amplifier. The method comprises: determining whether a target gain falls within a gain mask range; if the target gain falls within the gain mask range, directly locking a gain to the target gain; and if the target gain falls outside the gain mask range, locking the gain to a corresponding maximum gain in the gain mask range, and gradually increasing the locked gain according to a preset first step length until the target gain is reached or until at least one pump laser reaches a maximum output power. The invention enables an optical fiber amplifier to respond quickly to a change in an input optical signal, ensures gain stability, and ensures that no power overshoot or undershoot occurs in the non-switched optical channels in an optical path. Moreover, the invention minimizes an amount of time required to complete switching between gains.
US12074392B2

A flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) assembly for a battery module includes a insulated flexible film and conductor patterns arranged inside the film in a predetermined form, and the conductor patterns transmit an electric signal. The FPCB assembly includes a main FPCB configured to extend in one direction; and a sub FPCB assembled to at least one side of the main FPCB and configured to extend in a direction different from the main FPCB.
US12074391B2

A connection portion of a lead wire is close to a surface of a metal plate, held at an accurate position, and held while preventing the wire from being movable. A connection structure of the lead wire includes the metal plate, the lead wire connected to the surface of the metal plate, and a pair of holding protrusions. The holding protrusions sandwich at least two parts of the lead wire to dispose the lead wire at a fixed position. Each of the holding protrusions has a holding gap sandwiching and holding the press-fitted lead wire. A connection space of the lead wire and the metal plate is provided between the holding protrusions. The lead wire is held on the surface of the metal plate with the holding protrusions and is connected to the surface of the metal plate in the connection space.
US12074387B2

An antenna and an electronic device are provided. The antenna includes a plate body. The plate body is provided with at least one antenna unit. Each antenna unit includes a groove formed in the plate body, a coupling frame body, four radiators, four couplers, and four electric conductors. The four radiators and the four couplers are disposed in a space enclosed by the coupling frame body. The coupling frame body is disposed in the groove. Each radiator is provided with a feed point. Different electric conductors penetrate through the groove bottom of the groove and are respectively connected to the feed points on different radiators. The four radiators access two pairs of differential signals and are connected to the four electric conductors in a one-to-one correspondence.
US12074385B2

An antenna includes a first conductor group including first conductors aligned in a first direction, a second conductor group, a third conductor group, first and second conductors, and a feed line configured to be electromagnetically connected to the first conductor. The second conductor group includes second conductors aligned in the first direction. The second conductor group is aligned with the first conductor group in a second direction intersecting the first direction. The third conductor group includes third conductors aligned in the first direction. The third conductor group is aligned with the first and second conductor groups in the second direction. The first conductor capacitively connects the first conductor group and the second conductor group. The first conductor capacitively connects the second conductor group and the third conductor group. The second conductor is electrically connected to the first conductor group, the second conductor group, and the third conductor group.
US12074383B2

Systems and methods are provided for implementing a phased array antenna having a boresight direction. A scan angle within a defined range of scan angles is selected for the phased array antenna such that the selected scan angle is different from a scan angle associated with the boresight direction. An antenna port impedance associated with each of a plurality of antenna elements comprising the phased array antenna varies with the scan angle of the phased array antenna. A plurality of amplifiers are each coupled to an antenna port of one of the plurality of antenna elements. Each of the plurality of amplifiers is configured such that a maximum value for a performance characteristic of the plurality of amplifiers is achieved when an impedance at the antenna port corresponds to the selected scan angle.
US12074382B2

According to one embodiment, a method of driving a phased array antenna, includes applying voltages to phase control electrodes in a first period such that radio waves to be emitted from antennas are in a same phase in a first emission direction, and applying the voltages to the phase control electrodes in a second period such that the radio waves to be emitted from the antennas are held in the same phase in the first emission direction. An absolute value of the voltage applied in the second period is different from an absolute value of the voltage applied in the first period, in each of the phase control electrodes.
US12074379B2

A pedestal includes a supporter having an azimuth axis and a pivot on the azimuth axis, and a tracker connected to the pivot and configured to track an object within a field of view, wherein the azimuth axis is tilted with respect to a reference plane on which the supporter is installed in a direction away from a zenith line joining the pivot with a zenith within the field of view, and a tilt angle between the azimuth axis and the reference plane is set to correspond to an orbital angle of the object.
US12074376B2

Systems and methods for differential antenna driving are provided. In one aspect, a front end system includes at least one power amplifier configured to receive a first transmit radio frequency signal from a baseband processor, amplify the first transmit radio frequency signal, and output the amplified first transmit radio frequency signal. The front end system further includes at least one balun configured to receive the amplified first transmit radio frequency signal. The at least one balun includes a positive output coupled to a first monopole of at least one antenna and a negative output coupled to a second monopole of the at least one antenna.
US12074375B2

The present invention discloses a millimeter-wave dual circularly polarized lens antenna and electronic equipment. The antenna includes a broadband circularly polarized planar feed source array and a dual circularly polarized planar lens. In the planar feed source array, a double-layer stacked patch is used at the same time to achieve broadband circular polarization, and a sequentially rotating feed structure is used to further expand the bandwidth. In the planar lens, a miniaturized stacked patch and a microstrip true-time-delayed phase-shifting structure are used to obtain the independent regulation and control of the left-handed and right-handed circularly polarized wave transmissive phases in a relatively wide frequency band. The lens antenna of the present invention achieves dual circularly polarized highly directional beam, and independently control the beam pointing of the left-handed circularly polarized wave and right-handed circularly polarized wave, and achieve the transmissive dual circularly polarized beam shaping.
US12074373B2

A phased array antenna system is provided, including a feed structure and at least one phased array antenna element, wherein the at least one phased array antenna element includes a first impedance transformation unit, an MEMS phase-shifting multi-unit and an antenna. The first impedance transformation unit is connected to a feed structure, and the MEMS phase-shifting multi-unit is connected between the first impedance transformation unit and the antenna.
US12074358B2

A symmetric dual direction coupler has a layout that is controlled such that there is an axis of symmetry between ports and that any switches used within the dual direction coupler are also symmetrical. That is, for a dual direction coupler having a transmitted port, an input port, an isolated port, and a coupled port with switches used to control forward mode or reverse mode for the coupler, the transmitted port and the input port are symmetrical across the axis of symmetry; the isolated port and coupled port are symmetrical across the axis of symmetry; and the switch layout is symmetrical across the axis of symmetry.
US12074353B2

The present disclosure provides methods and devices for preparing electrolyte solutions containing unwanted impurities at the pg/L levels. The methods generally comprise electrochemically reducing the impurity to a precipitated, plated, or volatilized form, and removing that reduced form from electrolyte solution. This disclosure describes the methods and devices for effecting such methods, and the electrochemical solutions derived or derivable from such methods.
US12074350B2

A propulsion system for an aircraft, the aircraft including an aircraft fuel supply, the propulsion system including: a turbomachine including a compressor section, a combustion section, and a turbine section arranged in serial flow order, the combustion section configured to receive a flow of aviation fuel from the aircraft fuel supply; and a fuel cell assembly including a fuel cell stack having a solid oxide fuel cell, the solid oxide fuel cell defining an outlet positioned to remove output products from the solid oxide fuel cell and provide the output products to the combustion section, the solid oxide fuel cell including a cathode; an electrolyte layer; and an anode positioned opposite the electrolyte layer from the cathode, the anode including a cermet, the cermet including less than 25% by volume nickel.
US12074341B2

A separator including: a porous polymer substrate having a plurality of pores; and a coating layer formed on at least one surface of the porous polymer substrate, and including a plurality of lithium-containing composite particles and a binder positioned on the whole or a part of the surface of the lithium-containing composite particles to connect and fix the lithium-containing composite particles with each other, wherein the lithium-containing composite particles includes a lithiated compound and a passivation film formed on the surface of the lithiated compound, and the passivation film includes a solid electrolyte interface (SEI). A lithium secondary battery including the separator and a method for manufacturing the lithium secondary battery are also provided.
US12074340B2

According to one embodiment, an electrode group is provided. The electrode group includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a gel polymer layer interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. At least a part of the negative electrode is opposed to the positive electrode. The gel polymer layer is formed of a gel electrolyte composed of a polymer material, an organic solvent and a lithium salt, and a sheet base member which supports the gel electrolyte, or the gel polymer layer is formed of only the gel electrolyte.
US12074339B2

Provided is a separator for a non-aqueous secondary battery, containing a porous substrate; a heat resistant porous layer that is provided on one side or on both sides of the porous substrate, and that contains a porous coating film including at least one selected from the group consisting of a wholly aromatic polyamide, a polyamide imide and a polyimide; and an adhesive layer that is provided on one side or on both sides of a layered body containing the porous substrate and the heat resistant porous layer, in which adhesive resin particles adhere to the layered body, and provided is a separator for a non-aqueous secondary battery, containing a porous substrate; a heat resistant porous layer that is provided on one side or on both sides of the porous substrate, and that contains at least one of inorganic particles or a heat resistant resin, the heat resistant resin having at least one of an amide bond or an imide bond in a molecule; and an adhesive layer that is provided on one side or on both sides of a layered body containing the porous substrate and the heat resistant porous layer, wherein adhesive resin particles adhere to the layered body, in which a peel strength between the porous substrate and the heat resistant porous layer is from 5 N/m to 75 N/m.
US12074334B2

A battery pack, may include: a plurality of cell stacks including a plurality of battery cells; a pack housing accommodating the plurality of cell stacks; a fixing bracket disposed between the plurality of cell stacks and the pack housing and between the plurality of cell stacks; and a fastening member fastening the fixing bracket to the pack housing, wherein the fixing bracket may be disposed to contact the plurality of battery cells on an upper side of the plurality of cell stacks.
US12074324B2

According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a negative electrode active material includes metal-silicon-carbon based particles including a MaSibC matrix, wherein M in the MaSibC matrix is one or more selected from the group consisting of Li, Mg, Na, Ca, and Al, 0.35≤a≤1, and 1≤b≤2. Since at the time of charging and discharging a battery, formation of an irreversible phase may be minimized by the MaSibC matrix, initial efficiency of the battery may be improved, and electrical conductivity, physical strength, and chemical stability may be improved, such that capacity and lifecycle characteristics of the battery may be improved.
US12074320B2

The present invention relates to a negative electrode active material for a secondary battery and a manufacturing method thereof. A negative electrode active material, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises silicon-based primary particles, and a particle size distribution of the silicon-based primary particles is D10≥50 nm and D90≤150 nm. The negative electrode active material suppresses or reduces tensile hoop stress generated in lithiated silicon particles during a charging of a battery to thus suppress a crack due to a volume expansion of the silicon particles and/or an irreversible reaction caused by the crack, such that the lifetime and capacity of the battery can be improved.
US12074319B2

The inventive negative electrode active material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery contains negative electrode active material particles which include silicon compound (SiOx: 0.5≤x≤1.6) particles. The negative electrode active material particles are at least partially coated with a carbon material, contain one or more selected from Li2SiO3 and Li2Si2O5, and satisfy Ib/Ia≤4.8 and Ic/Ia≤6.0 in an X-ray diffraction measurement using a Cu-Kα line. Ia represents an intensity of a peak around 2θ=28.4° attributable to Si obtained by the X-ray diffraction. Ib represents a peak intensity of a peak attributable to Li2SiO3 obtained by the X-ray diffraction. Ic represents a peak intensity of a peak attributable to Li2Si2O5 obtained by the X-ray diffraction. Thus, the present invention provides a negative electrode active material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, which is stable over a long period even in an aqueous slurry and enables high capacity, favorable cycle characteristics and first-time efficiency.
US12074316B2

Provided is an electrode for a lithium secondary battery having excellent resistance and output characteristics while achieving high capacity characteristics due to a high active material content.
US12074308B2

A binder, an electrode and a lithium secondary battery comprising the same, wherein the binder includes a first block including a polymer containing functional groups substitutable with lithium ions and a second block. The second block may include a polymer containing oxygen atoms in the main chain. With such a binder, it is possible to prevent the agglomeration of the slurry for preparing the electrode, thereby preventing the occurrence of cracks on the surface of the electrode and improving the life characteristics of the lithium secondary battery.
US12074307B2

A method of preparing a positive electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery includes mixing a transition metal hydroxide containing transition metals including nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co) and manganese (Mn), a lithium-containing raw material and a doping raw material including at least one doping element selected from the group consisting of Al, Mg, Co, V, Ti, Zr and W and performing a first calcination treatment thereon to prepare a lithium composite transition metal oxide doped with the doping element; and mixing the lithium composite transition metal oxide and a coating raw material including at least one coating element selected from the group consisting of Al, Mg, Co, Ti, Zr and B and performing a second calcination treatment thereon to prepare a positive electrode active material in which a coating layer containing the coating element is formed on the lithium composite transition metal oxide.
US12074301B2

A device for depassivation of an energy storage device having an anode, a cathode and a core with an electrolyte, the device including: a first switch configured to provide a positive input voltage to the anode; a second switch configured to provide a negative input voltage to the anode; and a controller configured to: detect that a first predetermined event related to a buildup of passivation has occurred with regard to the energy storage device; switch between a positive input voltage and a negative input voltage provided to the anode at a frequency sufficient to depassivate the anode; discontinue the switching when a second predetermined event related to passivation has occurred.
US12074294B2

A solid-state sodium-carbon dioxide battery is provided. The solid-state sodium-carbon dioxide battery comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an inorganic solid-state electrolyte disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, wherein the positive electrode can catalyze the reaction of sodium ions and carbon dioxide, the negative electrode comprises sodium.
US12074289B2

Articles and methods including additives in electrochemical cells, are generally provided. As described herein, such electrochemical cells may comprise an anode, a cathode, an electrolyte, and optionally a separator. In some embodiments, at least one of the anode, the cathode, the electrolyte, and/or the optional separator may comprise an additive and/or additive precursor. For instance, in some cases, the electrochemical cell comprises an electrolyte and an additive and/or additive precursor that is soluble with and/or is present in the electrolyte. In some embodiments, the additive precursor comprises a disulfide bond. In certain embodiments, the additive is a carbon disulfide salt. In some cases, the electrolyte may comprise a nitrate.
US12074287B2

This disclosure relates to an electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same. For example, the electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery includes a non-aqueous organic solvent, a lithium salt, and an additive, wherein the additive includes at least one borate-based lithium salt selected from lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF4), lithium bis(oxalate)borate (LiBOB), lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate (LiFOB), lithium bis(2-methyl-2-fluoro-malonato)borate, and a combination thereof; and a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1. The detailed description of Chemical Formula 1 is the same as that defined in the specification.
US12074280B2

An all-solid secondary battery and a method of manufacturing the all-solid secondary battery. The all-solid secondary battery includes: an anode including an anode current collector and a first anode active material layer; a cathode including a cathode active material layer; and a solid electrolyte layer between the anode and the cathode, wherein the first anode active material layer includes an anode active material and an ionic compound, the ionic compound includes a binary compound, a ternary compound, or a combination thereof, and the ionic compound does not include a plurality of sulfur (S) atoms.
US12074275B2

Disclosed is a slurry composition for an all-solid-state secondary battery which comprises an inorganic solid electrolyte, a binder, a basic functional group-containing compound, and a solvent, wherein an amount of the basic functional group-containing compound is 0.005 parts by mass or more and 5 parts by mass or less per 100 parts by mass of the inorganic solid electrolyte.
US12074273B2

Described herein is an aqueous aluminum ion battery featuring an aluminum or aluminum alloy/composite anode, an aqueous electrolyte, and a manganese oxide, aluminosilicate or polymer-based cathode. The battery operates via an electrochemical reaction that entails an actual transport of aluminum ions between the anode and cathode. The compositions and structures described herein allow the aqueous aluminum ion battery described herein to achieve: (1) improved charge storage capacity; (2) improved gravimetric and/or volumetric energy density; (3) increased rate capability and power density (ability to charge and discharge in shorter times); (4) increased cycle life; (5) increased mechanical strength of the electrode; (6) improved electrochemical stability of the electrodes; (7) increased electrical conductivity of the electrodes, and (8) improved ion diffusion kinetics in the electrodes as well as the electrolyte.
US12074272B2

A lithium ion secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte provided between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The positive electrode includes a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode active material layer over the positive electrode current collector. The positive electrode active material layer includes a plurality of lithium-containing composite oxides each of which is expressed by LiMPO4 (M is one or more of Fe (II), Mn (II), Co (II), and Ni (II)) that is a general formula. The lithium-containing composite oxide is a flat single crystal particle in which the length in the b-axis direction is shorter than each of the lengths in the a-axis direction and the c-axis direction. The lithium-containing composite oxide is provided over the positive electrode current collector so that the b-axis of the single crystal particle intersects with the surface of the positive electrode current collector.
US12074268B2

A transparent light emitting device display comprising: a transparent substrate; a conductive metal pattern provided on the transparent substrate; a light emitting device provided on at least a part of the conductive metal pattern; a first transparent adhesive layer provided on the transparent substrate, the conductive metal pattern, and the light emitting device; a UV-cut film provided on the first transparent adhesive layer; and a second transparent adhesive layer provided on the UV-cut film.
US12074267B2

Discussed is a display apparatus, including at least one horizontal semiconductor light emitting device having a first conductive electrode and a second conductive electrode; first and second wirings spaced apart from each other on a substrate, and electrically connected to the first and second conductive electrodes, respectively; a first bump disposed between the first wiring and the first conductive electrode; and a second bump disposed between the second wiring and the second conductive electrode, wherein at least one of the first and second bumps protrudes toward the other one from an edge of either one of the first and second wirings.
US12074256B2

A light emitting device may include at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode disposed on different layers on a substrate; a first insulating layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; and at least one light emitting diode electrically connected between the at least one first electrode and the second electrode.
US12074250B2

A display substrate includes a base, a plurality of light-emitting devices disposed on a side of the base, and a light adjustment layer. The plurality of light-emitting devices are spaced apart from each other. At least part of the light adjustment layer is located in gaps among the plurality of light-emitting devices, so that side walls of at least one of the plurality of light-emitting devices are surrounded by the light adjustment layer. A material of the light adjustment layer includes a light-absorbing material. The light adjustment layer is configured to absorb light incident on the light adjustment layer.
US12074245B1

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a method for manufacturing a photovoltaic module and a photovoltaic module. The method includes the following: providing a plurality of cells; selecting at least one cell from the plurality of cells, and for each respective cell of the at least one cell, forming a corresponding solder layer on each respective solder pad of at least one solder pad of the respective cell; and performing a soldering treatment on the respective connecting member and the at least one solder pad and/or the at least one solder layer to connect the respective pair of adjacent cells, wherein the soldering treatment has a heating temperature in a range of 200° C. to 300° C.
US12074243B1

This Application discloses methods for fabricating and packaging avalanche photodiodes (APDs), particularly useful for high sensitivity Geiger-mode APDs formed using an array of micro-cells. The photodetector is formed on a semiconductor wafer of indium phosphide (InP) having epitaxial layers, including indium gallium arsenide (InGaAs) as the photodetecting layer, with n-doped InP to one side, and layers of InP incorporating p-doped regions on the opposite side. The p-doped regions may be used to define the array of micro-cells. The photodetector is packaged by etching a well into the epitaxial structure on the semiconductor wafer, allowing an electrode to be patterned that contacts the n-doped InP layer and another that contacts the p-doped InP regions. Flip-chip bonding techniques can then attach the semiconductor wafer to a stronger support substrate, which may additionally be configured with electronic circuitry positioned to electrically contact the electrodes on the semiconductor wafer surface.
US12074241B2

A photovoltaic cell includes a semiconductor element (20) formed from a direct semiconductor and a transparent biasing agent (28) overlying a first portion of the front face (22) of the semiconductor, the biasing agent producing a first depletion region (30) in the semiconductor element. A collector (40) directly contacts a second portion of the front face. The collector produces a second depletion region (44) in the semiconductor element. The collector (40) is out of direct conductive contact with the biasing agent (28) but in proximity to the biasing agent. A continuous region at least partially depleted of majority carriers extends between the first and second depletion regions at the front face of the semiconductor element. The continuous region may include overlapping portions of the first and second depletion regions (30,44), or may include an additional depletion region (160) formed by a charged dielectric (147).
US12074231B2

A plate-shaped component includes a transparent cover plate and a planar back element attached to the cover plate. The cover plate has a front surface facing the external environment and a back surface facing the back element. At least one surface selected from the front and back surfaces has at least one structured region, and at least one color filter layer for reflecting light within a predetermined wavelength range is arranged on the at least one surface selected from the front and back surfaces. The at least one structural region is perpendicular to the plane of the cover plate. The at least one color filter layer includes at least one refractive layer having a refractive index of greater than 2.5 in the wavelength range from 400 nm to at least 700 nm and an extinction coefficient of at least 0.2 below 450 nm and less than 0.2 above 700 nm.
US12074225B2

A monolithic, vertical, planar semiconductor structure with a number diodes having different intrinsic regions is described. The diodes have intrinsic regions of different thicknesses as compared to each other. In one example, the semiconductor structure includes an N-type silicon substrate, an intrinsic layer formed on the N-type silicon substrate, and a dielectric layer formed on the intrinsic layer. A number of openings are formed in the dielectric layer. Multiple anodes are sequentially formed into the intrinsic layer through the openings formed in the dielectric layer. For example, a first P-type region is formed through a first one the openings to a first depth into the intrinsic layer, and a second P-type region is formed through a second one of the openings to a second depth into the intrinsic layer. Additional P-type regions can be formed to other depths.
US12074220B2

A semiconductor arrangement and methods of formation are provided. A semiconductor arrangement includes a semiconductor column on a buffer layer over a substrate. The buffer layer comprises a conductive material. Both a first end of the semiconductor column and a bottom contact are connected to a buffer layer such that the first end of the semiconductor column and the bottom contact are connected to one another through the buffer layer, which reduces a contact resistance between the semiconductor column and the bottom contact. A second end of the semiconductor column is connected to a top contact. In some embodiments, the first end of the semiconductor column corresponds to a source or drain of a transistor and the second end corresponds to the drain or source of the transistor.
US12074213B2

The invention provides methods and devices for fabricating printable semiconductor elements and assembling printable semiconductor elements onto substrate surfaces. Methods, devices and device components of the present invention are capable of generating a wide range of flexible electronic and optoelectronic devices and arrays of devices on substrates comprising polymeric materials. The present invention also provides stretchable semiconductor structures and stretchable electronic devices capable of good performance in stretched configurations.
US12074211B2

The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to bipolar transistors and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: an emitter in a semiconductor substrate; a collector in the semiconductor substrate; a base contact region in the semiconductor substrate and adjacent to the collector and the emitter; and a shallow trench isolation structure overlapping the base contact region and separating the base contact region from the emitter and the collector.
US12074207B2

A device comprises a substrate, a semiconductor channel over the substrate, and a gate structure over and laterally surrounding the semiconductor channel. The gate structure comprises a first dielectric layer comprising a first dielectric material including dopants. A second dielectric layer is on the first dielectric layer, and comprises a second dielectric material substantially free of the dopants. A metal fill layer is over the second dielectric layer.
US12074201B2

A semiconductor substrate includes a drift layer of a first layer formed of a single crystal SiC semiconductor and a buffer layer and a substrate layer of a second layer that is formed of a SiC semiconductor which includes a polycrystalline structure and is formed on the surface of the first layer, in which the second layer (12) is formed on the surface of the drift layer of the first layer by means of CVD growth, the drift layer of the first layer is formed by means of epitaxial growth, and accordingly, defects occurring at a junction interface of the semiconductor substrate including the single crystal SiC layer and the polycrystal SiC layer are suppressed, and manufacturing costs are also reduced.
US12074196B2

Embodiments of processing a substrate are provided herein. In some embodiments, a method of processing a substrate includes: depositing, via a first epitaxial growth process, an n-doped silicon material onto a substrate to form an n-doped layer while adjusting a ratio of dopant precursor to silicon precursor so that a dopant concentration of the n-doped layer increases from a bottom of the n-doped layer to a top of the n-doped layer; etching the n-doped layer to form a plurality of trenches having sidewalls that are tapered and a plurality of n-doped pillars therebetween; and filling the plurality of trenches with a p-doped material via a second epitaxial growth process to form a plurality of p-doped pillars.
US12074193B2

A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate and a magnetic element over the substrate. The semiconductor device structure also includes an isolation layer extending exceeding edges the magnetic element. The isolation layer contains a polymer material. The semiconductor device structure further includes a conductive line over the isolation layer and extending exceeding the edges of the magnetic element.
US12074183B2

The present disclosure provides a semiconductor packaging method and a semiconductor package device. The method includes providing a chip, where the chip includes a chip substrate having a front surface and a back surface; soldering pads; a metal part formed on a side of each soldering pad facing away from the chip substrate; and a transparent protective layer formed on the front surface of the chip substrate. The transparent protective layer covers a photosensitive region of the chip substrate and the metal part, and the transparent protective layer contains an opening at a position corresponding to the metal part to expose a first end of the metal part away from the soldering pads. The method further includes electrically connecting the first end of the metal part to a circuit board using a conductive connection part to electrically connect the chip with the circuit board.
US12074172B2

A display device comprises a display panel including a display area having a scan area and a power area disposed on a side of the scan area, and a non-display area surrounding the display area and having a pad part. The pad part includes a first pad part including a plurality of line pad parts electrically connected one-to-one to lines of the scan area, and a second pad part including a plurality of line pad parts electrically connected one-to-one to lines of the power area, and a power pad part electrically connected one-to-many to lines of the power area.
US12074165B2

A method of forming a power rail to semiconductor devices comprising removing a portion of the gate structure forming a gate cut trench separating a first active region of fin structures from a second active region of fin structures. A conformal etch stop layer is formed in the gate cut trench. A fill material is formed on the conformal etch stop layer filling at least a portion of the gate cut trench. The fill material has a composition that is etched selectively to the conformal etch stop layer. A power rail is formed in the gate cut trench. The conformal etch stop layer obstructs lateral etching during forming the power rail to substantially eliminate power rail to gate structure shorting.
US12074161B2

A semiconductor device includes a first-conductivity-type semiconductor layer that includes a first main surface on one side and a second main surface on the other side, an IGBT region that includes an FET structure and a second-conductivity-type collector region formed in a surface layer portion of the second main surface, the FET structure including a second-conductivity-type body region formed in a surface layer portion of the first main surface, a first-conductivity-type emitter region formed in a surface layer portion of the body region, and a gate electrode that faces both the body region and the emitter region across a gate insulating layer, a diode region that a includes second-conductivity-type first impurity region formed in the surface layer portion of the first main surface and a first-conductivity-type second impurity region formed in the surface layer portion of the second main surface.
US12074159B2

The present disclosure provides a nitride-based bidirectional switching device with substrate potential management capability. The device has a control node, a first power/load node, a second power/load node and a main substrate, and comprises: a nitride-based bilateral transistor and a substrate potential management circuit configured for managing a potential of the main substrate. By implementing the substrate potential management circuit, the substrate potential can be stabilized to a lower one of the potentials of the first source/drain and the second source/drain of the bilateral transistor no matter in which directions the bidirectional switching device is operated. Therefore, the bilateral transistor can be operated with a stable substrate potential for conducting current in both directions.
US12074156B2

A memory array includes a first memory cell configured to store data, a second memory cell configured to store data and a bit line extending along the first direction, and being over the first memory cell and the second memory cell. The first memory cell and the second memory cell are arranged along a first direction in a first column of memory cells. The bit line includes a first conductor extending in the first direction and being in a first conductive layer, and a second conductor extending in the first direction and being in a second conductive layer different from the first conductive layer.
US12074155B2

The display device includes a flexible base layer including a first region and a second region located around the first; a display unit on one surface of the first region and including a light emitting element; a driving circuit on the second region and including a plurality of first bumps arranged in a first row and a plurality of second bumps arranged in a second row, the driving circuit includes a third bump in the first row and disposed outward relative to the plurality of first bumps, a first and second reference bump each disposed at a center of the plurality of first and second bumps that are disposed along a reference line defined in a column direction vertically intersecting a row direction, the remaining first and second bumps excluding the first reference bump and the second reference bump arranged to have a preset slope with respect to the reference line.
US12074136B2

A package structure includes a plurality of first dies, and a plurality of second dies. The plurality of first dies is on first regions of a semiconductor substrate. The plurality of second dies are electrically bonded to the plurality of first dies. The plurality of second dies covers second regions of the semiconductor substrate between the first regions of the semiconductor substrate. The first portion of top surfaces of the plurality of first dies are covered by the plurality of second dies, and the second portions of the top surfaces of the plurality of first dies are exposed by the plurality of second dies.
US12074130B2

An electronic circuit device includes a plane-shaped shield member having conductivity, at least one electronic circuit element having a first surface opposed to a second surface on which a connecting part is formed, the first surface arranged on the plane-shaped shield member, a rewiring layer comprises an insulating photosensitive resin layer enclosing the electronic circuit element on the plane-shaped shield member, a plurality of wiring photo vias having a plurality of first conductors electrically connected to a connecting part of the electronic element, a wiring having a second conductor electrically connected to each of the plurality of wiring photo vias on the same surface parallel to the plane-shaped shield member, and a wall-shaped shield groove having a third conductor for a sealing arranged to surround a thickness direction of the electronic circuit element.
US12074119B2

A chip package structure is provided. The chip package structure includes a substrate. The chip package structure also includes a first chip structure and a second chip structure over the substrate. The chip package structure further includes an anti-warpage bar between the first chip structure and the second chip structure. In addition, the chip package structure includes an underfill layer between the first chip structure and the second chip structure and between the anti-warpage bar and the substrate. A topmost surface of the underfill layer is lower than a top surface of the anti-warpage bar.
US12074108B2

A semiconductor device includes a first wiring extending in a first direction and a second wiring extending in a second direction crossing the first direction and having an end that faces the first wiring and is a predetermined distance away from the first wiring. The predetermined distance is approximately equal to a width of the second wiring, and the end of the second wiring is formed into one or more loops.
US12074107B2

A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a conductive feature and a first punch stop layer, where the conductive feature has a first top surface, and where the first punch stop layer has a second top surface that is substantially level with the first top surface. The method further includes forming a resistive element over the first punch stop layer. The method further includes etching through a first portion of the resistive element to form a first trench that exposes both the second top surface of the first punch stop layer and a first sidewall surface of the resistive element. The method further includes forming a first conductive via within the first trench, where the first conductive via contacts the first sidewall surface of the resistive element.
US12074092B2

Hard IP blocks, such as SerDes chips, are designed with keepout zones beneath the surface interconnects, the keepout zones being spaces within the chip where there is no circuitry. Connections can be formed between surface interconnects on an under surface of the SerDes chip that faces the host die, and surface interconnects on an upper surface of the SerDes chip that interfaces without external devices. Accordingly, redistribution layers routing around an outer periphery of the SerDes chip are no longer needed, and the resistive capacitive load remains low so as not to adversely impact transmitted signals.
US12074087B2

The present invention relates to a thermal interface material layer and use thereof. The thermal interface material layer comprises an indium layer and a heat dissipation cover located on one side of the indium layer; the surface of the heat dissipation cover contains a nickel layer, and the nickel layer is connected to the indium layer. In the thermal interface material layer of the present invention, the nickel layer on the surface of the heat dissipation cover is connected to the indium layer, so as to form a Ni—In compound layer having high structure stability, thereby solving the problem that the AuIn2 compound layer formed by welding the indium layer and Au used as a wetting layer in the traditional thermal interface layer is easily fractured, improving the reliability of the assembly obtained by assembling same.
US12074086B2

The present disclosure relates to a radio frequency device that includes a mold device die and a multilayer redistribution structure underneath the mold device die. The mold device die includes a device region with a back-end-of-line (BEOL) portion and a front-end-of-line (FEOL) portion over the BEOL portion, and a first mold compound with nanotube particles. The FEOL portion includes isolation sections and an active layer surrounded by the isolation sections. The nanotube particles are dispersed throughout a bottom portion of the first mold compound, and have a higher thermal conductivity than the first mold compound alone. The bottom portion of the first mold compound resides over the active layer and top surfaces of the isolation sections. The multilayer redistribution structure includes a number of bump structures, which are at a bottom of the multilayer redistribution structure and electrically coupled to the FEOL portion of the mold device die.
US12074083B2

A semiconductor die package is provided. The semiconductor die package includes a package substrate, and a first semiconductor die and a second semiconductor die disposed thereon. A ring structure is attached to the package substrate and surrounds the semiconductor dies. A lid structure is attached to the ring structure and disposed over the semiconductor dies, and has an opening exposing the second semiconductor die. A heat sink is disposed over the lid structure and has a portion extending into the opening of the lid structure. A first thermal interface material (TIM) layer is interposed between the lid structure and the first semiconductor die. A second TIM layer is interposed between the extending portion of the heat sink and the second semiconductor die. The first TIM layer has a thermal conductivity higher than the thermal conductivity of the second TIM layer.
US12074081B2

An apparatus includes a printed circuit board (PCB), an integrated circuit (IC) component connected with a surface of the PCB, and a heat sink. The heat sink includes a base plate disposed directly over the IC component, and a plurality of cooling fins extending transversely from the base plate. The heat sink includes at least one component including a bimetallic material that distorts when heated above a threshold temperature so as to modify a flow of air directed toward and contacting the cooling fins or maintain contact between a surface of the IC component and a facing surface of the base plate.
US12074079B2

Shielding techniques are used to provide an embedded sensor element such as a temperature sensing element on a wide bandgap power semiconductor device. A semiconductor device may include a drift layer and an embedded sensor element. The drift layer may be a wide bandgap semiconductor material. A shielding structure is provided in the drift layer below the embedded sensor element. The embedded sensor element may be provided between contacts that are in electrical contact with the shielding well. The distance between the contacts may be minimized. A noise reduction well may be provided between the contacts to further isolate the embedded sensor element from parasitic signals.
US12074075B2

A data analysis method includes: a target yield problem stacked graph corresponding to a wafer list is obtained, and measurement data stacked graphs of the wafer list under different types of tests are obtained; graph matching is performed on the target yield problem stacked graph and each of the measurement data stacked graphs to obtain matching degree data corresponding to the target yield problem stacked graph and each of the measurement data stacked graphs; correlation data corresponding to each of the measurement data stacked graphs and the target yield problem stacked graph is calculated; and weighted calculation is performed on the matching degree data and the correlation data, and a target measurement parameter causing a target yield problem is determined according to a result of the weighted calculation.
US12074074B2

The present disclosure provides a method and a system therefore for processing wafer. The method includes: monitoring a distribution of particles in a chamber while processing the wafer; determining at least one parameter according to the distribution of the particles for configuring at least one device of the chamber; configuring the at least one device of the chamber according to the at least one parameter; and processing another wafer based on a recipe after configuring the at least one device of the chamber.
US12074069B2

A semiconductor device includes several first cell row an several second cell rows. The first cell rows extend in a first direction. Each of the first cell rows has a first row height. A first row of the first cell rows is configured for a first cell to be arranged. The second cell rows extend in the first direction. Each of the second cell rows has a second row height that is different from the first row height. At least one row of the second cell rows includes a portion for at least one second cell to be arranged. The portion has a third row height that is different from the first row height and the second row height.
US12074066B2

An integrated circuit component including a semiconductor die, a plurality of conductive vias and a protection layer is provided. The semiconductor die includes an active surface and a plurality of conductive pads disposed on the active surface. The conductive vias are respectively disposed on and in contact with the conductive pads, wherein each conductive via of a first group of the conductive vias has a first maximum size, each conductive via of a second group of the conductive vias has a second maximum size, and the first maximum size is less than the second maximum size in a vertical projection on the active surface. The protection layer covers the active surface and is at least in contact with sidewalls of the conductive vias.
US12074064B2

A method includes forming a plurality of dielectric layers over a semiconductor substrate, etching the plurality of dielectric layers and the semiconductor substrate to form an opening, depositing a first liner extending into the opening, and depositing a second liner over the first liner. The second liner extends into the opening. The method further includes filling a conductive material into the opening to form a through-via, and forming conductive features on opposing sides of the semiconductor substrate. The conductive features are electrically interconnected through the through-via.
US12074055B2

A substrate treatment device according to an embodiment includes a placement part that includes a placement platform on which a substrate is placeable and that is configured to rotate the placed substrate, a cooling nozzle configured to supply a cooling gas to a space between the placement platform and the substrate, a liquid supplier configured to supply a liquid to a surface of the substrate opposite to the placement platform side, and a dispersion plate located at a discharge side of the cooling gas of the cooling nozzle. The dispersion plate includes a first hole extending through the dispersion plate in a thickness direction. The first hole is located at a position overlapping a central axis of the cooling nozzle when viewed along a direction along the central axis of the cooling nozzle.
US12074047B2

Discussed is an assembly board for use in a method for manufacturing a display device which allows semiconductor light emitting diodes to be seated at preset positions on the assembly board using an electric field and a magnetic field, the assembly board including a base portion; a plurality of assembly electrodes extending in one direction and disposed on the base portion; a dielectric layer stacked on the base portion to cover the plurality of assembly electrodes; and barrier ribs having a plurality of grooves for guiding the semiconductor light emitting diodes to the preset positions and formed on the base portion, wherein each of the plurality of grooves is arranged to overlap only one assembly electrode of the plurality of assembly electrodes such that an electric field is formed between the plurality of grooves adjacent to each other.
US12074042B2

Exemplary substrate processing systems may include a factory interface and a load lock coupled with the factory interface. The systems may include a transfer chamber coupled with the load lock. The transfer chamber may include a robot configured to retrieve substrates from the load lock. The systems may include a chamber system positioned adjacent and coupled with the transfer chamber. The chamber system may include a transfer region laterally accessible to the robot. The transfer region may include a plurality of substrate supports disposed about the transfer region. Each substrate support of the plurality of substrate supports may be vertically translatable. The transfer region may also include a transfer apparatus rotatable about a central axis and configured to engage substrates and transfer substrates among the plurality of substrate supports. The chamber system may also include a plurality of processing regions vertically offset and axially aligned with an associated substrate support.
US12074041B2

The present disclosure describes an apparatus for processing one or more objects. The apparatus includes a carrier configured to hold the one or more objects, a tank filled with a processing agent and configured to receive the carrier, and a spinning portion configured to contact the one or more objects and to spin the one or more objects to disturb a flow field of the processing agent.
US12074036B2

In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a high-resistivity silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate, including a first polysilicon layer arranged over a semiconductor substrate. A second polysilicon layer is arranged over the first polysilicon layer, and a third polysilicon layer is arranged over the second polysilicon layer. An active semiconductor layer over an insulator layer may be arranged over the third polysilicon layer. The second polysilicon layer has an elevated concentration of oxygen compared to the first and third polysilicon layers.
US12074028B2

The present disclosure describes method to form a semiconductor device with a diffusion barrier layer. The method includes forming a gate dielectric layer on a fin structure, forming a work function stack on the gate dielectric layer, reducing a carbon concentration in the work function stack, forming a barrier layer on the work function stack, and forming a metal layer over the barrier layer. The barrier layer blocks a diffusion of impurities into the work function stack, the gate dielectric layer, and the fin structure.
US12074026B2

A method of forming a semiconductor device includes removing a light-sensitive material from a workpiece utilizing polarized electromagnetic radiation and annealing features on the workpiece utilizing electromagnetic radiation polarized in a different direction than the polarized electromagnetic radiation utilized to remove the light-sensitive material. In some embodiments, the electromagnetic radiation used to anneal the features on the workpiece is not polarized. In some described embodiments, light-sensitive material removed from the workpiece is exhausted from the chamber in which the light-sensitive removal process is carried out before it can deposit on surfaces of the chamber.
US12074025B2

A method of forming a pattern in a photoresist includes forming a photoresist layer over a substrate, and selectively exposing the photoresist layer to actinic radiation to form a latent pattern. The latent pattern is developed by applying a developer composition to the selectively exposed photoresist layer to form a pattern. The developer composition includes a first solvent having Hansen solubility parameters of 15<δd<25, 10<δp<25, and 6<δh<30; an acid having an acid dissociation constant, pKa, of −15pKa>9.5; and a second solvent having a dielectric constant greater than 18. The first solvent and the second solvent are different solvents.
US12074024B2

A semiconductor device includes a first silicon layer. The semiconductor device includes a plurality of first buried oxide layers embedded in the first silicon layer. The semiconductor device includes a second silicon layer disposed over the plurality of first buried oxide layers. Vertical distances between the plurality of first buried oxide layers and the second silicon layer, respectively, are different.
US12074020B2

The present disclosure is directed to etching compositions that are useful for, e.g., selectively removing silicon germanium (SiGe) from a semiconductor substrate as an intermediate step in a multistep semiconductor manufacturing process.
US12074014B2

An electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate, a base plate, a bonding part, a gas inlet path, a counterbore part, and a ceramic porous part. The bonding part is located between the ceramic dielectric substrate and the base plate. The gas inlet path extends through the ceramic dielectric substrate, the base plate, and the bonding part. The gas inlet path includes a first hole part, a second hole part, and a third hole part. The first hole part is positioned at the ceramic dielectric substrate. The second hole part is positioned at the base plate. The third hole part is positioned at the bonding part. The counterbore part is located in at least one of the first hole part or the second hole part. The ceramic porous part is located in the counterbore part. The ceramic porous part includes an exposed surface exposed in the third hole part.
US12074008B2

Generators and methods for igniting a plasma in a plasma chamber are disclosed. The generator includes an ignition profile generator that includes a data interface configured to receive a specification for voltage as a function of time and an ignition data generator configured to create an ignition profile from the specification. The generator also includes an ignition profile datastore to store the ignition profile and a waveform generator configured to apply a waveform with the ignition profile to an output of the generator.
US12074007B2

A sample holder retains a sample and can continuously rotate the sample in a single direction while the sample is exposed to a charged particle beam (CPB) or other radiation source. Typically, the CPB is strobed to produce a series of CPB images at random or arbitrary angles of rotation. The sample holder can rotate more than one complete revolution of the sample. The CPB images are used in tomographic reconstruction, and in some cases, relative rotation angles are used in the reconstruction, without input of an absolute rotation angle.
US12074006B2

A radiation emission device is provided. The radiation emission device may include a cathode configured to emit an electron beam and an anode configured to rotate on a shaft. The anode may be situated to receive the electron beam from the cathode. The radiation emission device may further include a rotor configured to drive the anode to rotate. The rotor may be mechanically connected to the shaft. The radiation emission device may further include a sleeve configured to support the shaft via at least one bearing. The cathode, the anode, and the rotor may be enclosed in an enclosure that is connected to the sleeve. At least a portion of the sleeve may reside outside the enclosure.
US12074002B2

A switch assembly, a system, and a method are provided. One such switch assembly includes a first connection bus to connect to a power source or a load and a second connection bus to connect to one of a second power source or the load. The switch assembly includes a shaft, a driving mechanism to engage the shaft, and a toggle arm connected to the first connection bus and secured to the driving mechanism. The switch assembly includes a pivot arm electrically connected to the second connection bus and including a contact pad. The shaft is structured to rotate the toggle arm from a closed position to an open position by rotating the driving mechanism, and in the closed position, a contact pad of the toggle arm contacts the contact pad of the pivot arm. The pivot arm is maintained substantially parallel to the second connection bus.
US12074001B2

The invention relates to a method of producing a plate arrangement comprising two plates (1, 2) which, at least in sections, have an intermediate space (4) located between them and a constant distance (d) to one another and/or are arranged parallel to one another and between which a fusible solder material (3, 3′) is arranged. The task of setting a defined distance between the plates as accurately as possible is solved according to the invention by creating a pressure difference between the intermediate space (4) between the plates and the outer space surrounding the plates in such a way that the pressure in the outer space is higher than in the intermediate space (4) and that the temperature of the solder material (3, 3′) is at least temporarily raised above its melting temperature during the existence of the pressure difference.
US12073994B2

An electronic component includes an electronic element and an interposer board. The electronic element includes a multilayer body and external electrodes at a pair of multilayer body end surfaces of the multilayer body and connected to internal electrode layers. The interposer board includes board end surfaces, board side surfaces orthogonal to the board end surfaces, and board main surfaces orthogonal to the board end surfaces and the board side surfaces. One of the pair of board main surfaces is located in a vicinity of the electronic element and joined with one of the multilayer body main surfaces in a vicinity of the interposer board. The interposer board is an alumina board. A solder layer is provided between the electronic element and the interposer board, joins the electronic element with the interposer board, and includes a solder unfilled region.
US12073991B2

A superconducting coil device includes a vacuum vessel, a superconducting coil located inside the vacuum vessel, a heat shield surrounding the superconducting coil within the vacuum vessel, and an electric current introduction line for introducing an electric current into the superconducting coil. The electric current introduction line includes an outer current lead part located outside of the heat shield, within the vacuum vessel, and thermally coupled to the heat shield, and an inner current lead part located inside of the heat shield and connecting the outer current lead part to the superconducting coil. The outer current lead part includes a main body serving as an electric current path to the superconducting coil, an insulation layer that covers the main body, and a heat shield layer that covers the insulation layer and has a lower emissivity than the insulation layer.
US12073966B2

The invention relates to a process for moving a droplet from a first location to a second location, which droplet comprises a magnetic material disposed in an aqueous medium. The invention also relates to a droplet assembly comprising a droplet, which droplet comprises a magnetic material disposed in an aqueous medium. Various uses of the droplet assembly are also described.
US12073954B2

The present disclosure, in an embodiment, is a facility that includes a device configured to generate a beam having an energy range of 5 MeV to 500 MeV, a first radiation shielding wall surrounding the device, a second radiation shielding wall surrounding the first radiation shielding wall, radiation shielding fill material positioned between the first radiation shielding wall and the second radiation shielding wall forming a first barrier. In embodiments, the radiation shielding fill material includes at least fifty percent by weight of an element having an atomic number from 12 to 83, and a thickness of the first barrier is 0.5 meter to 6 meters.
US12073943B2

Disclosed herein is a computing system for performing medical image analysis. A computing system for performing medical image analysis according to an embodiment of the present invention includes at least one processor. The at least one processor performs image processing on a first medical image, and segments at least one anatomical region in the first medical image. The at least one processor generates a first quantitative parameter for the at least one anatomical region based on quantitative measurement conditions that can be measured in the first medical image, and stores the first quantitative parameter in a database in association with the first medical image and the at least one anatomical region.
US12073934B2

The present invention provides a group monitoring device for monitoring a plurality of individuals engaged in an athletic activity, the device including a display configured to display, during an athletic activity: a metric relating to each of a plurality of individuals engaged in the athletic activity, and a status of a system component used to monitor the athletic activity. The group monitoring device may also include an input configured to allow manipulation of the display.
US12073926B2

An example method detecting a presence of one or more oral anticoagulants or intravenous (IV) direct thrombin inhibitors in a blood sample may include the following operations: receiving parameters that are based on viscoelastic tests; comparing the parameters to predefined threshold values, where the parameters and the predefined threshold values are based on an identity of the one or more oral anticoagulants or the IV direct thrombin inhibitors; and detecting, based on the comparing, the presence of the one or more oral anticoagulants or IV direct thrombin inhibitors in the blood sample. The viscoelastic tests are performed on portions of the blood sample to obtain the parameters. The viscoelastic tests include both a viscoelastic test based on Ecarin activation and a viscoelastic test with low tissue factor activation.
US12073908B2

A memory device includes at least one die and a heater device. The heater device includes a first switch element electrically connected to a power supply connection and the at least one die, a second switch element electrically connected to the first switch element, and a resistive element electrically connected to the second switch element and a ground connection. A method includes configuring the first switching element of the heater device to electrically connect the second switching element of the heater device to a power supply connection, configuring the second switching element to electrically connect one of a first resistor or a second resistor of the resistive element to the first switching element, and applying a voltage across the first resistor or the second resistor that is electrically connected to the first switching element.
US12073901B2

A hybrid memory system with improved bandwidth is disclosed. In one aspect, a memory system is provided that increases bandwidth relative to the JEDEC low-power double data rate version 5 (LPDDR5) standard. This improvement is made possible by increasing a data conductor count from sixteen to twenty-four. Optionally, the bandwidth may be further improved by increasing a clock frequency from a first value to a second value. This allows the hybrid memory system to provide improved bandwidth without the complications of merely doubling pin counts or doubling clock speed. Further, coding techniques tailored to the pin count and pin layout are provided.
US12073898B2

A nonvolatile memory (NVM) device includes a data pin, a control pin, an on-die termination (ODT) pin, and a plurality of NVM memory chips commonly connected to the data pin and the control pin. A first NVM chip among the NVM chips includes an ODT circuit. The first NVM chip determines one of an ODT write mode and an ODT read mode based on a control signal received through the control pin and an ODT signal received through the ODT pin, uses the ODT circuit to perform an ODT on the data pin during the ODT write mode, and uses the ODT circuit to perform the ODT on the control pin during the ODT read mode.
US12073891B2

Processing logic in a memory device receives a command to execute a set of read operations having read voltage levels corresponding to a programming distribution associated with the memory device. A set of memory bit counts is determined, where each memory bit count corresponds to a respective bin of a set of bins associated with the multiple read voltage levels of the set of read operations. A valley center bin having a minimum memory bit count of the set of memory bit counts is determined. The processing logic determines that the minimum memory bit count of the valley center bin satisfies a condition and an adjusted read voltage level associated with the valley center bin is identified in response to the condition being satisfied.
US12073890B2

According to one embodiment, a memory system includes a semiconductor memory device and a controller. The device includes a plurality of memory cells capable of storing at least first to third data and a word line coupled to the plurality of memory cells. The first data is determined by a first read operation including a first read level. The second data is determined by a second read operation including a second read level. The third data is determined by a third read operation including a third read level. The controller controls the semiconductor memory device to perform a forth read operation including the first and second read levels in a search operation for first to third read voltages corresponding to the first to third read levels, respectively.
US12073875B2

A receiver receiving a multi-level signal includes a sample and hold circuit, first and second analog-to-digital converting circuits, and a digital-to-analog converting circuit. The sample and hold circuit generates a sample data signal by sampling and holding an input data signal. The first analog-to-digital converting circuit generates a first bit of output data based on the input data signal and a first selection reference voltage among a plurality of reference voltages. The digital-to-analog converting circuit selects at least one additional selection reference voltage from among the plurality of reference voltages based on the first bit of the output data. The second analog-to-digital converting circuit generates at least one additional bit of the output data based on the sample data signal and the at least one additional selection reference voltage.
US12073864B2

A method of performing a memory cell operation can include maintaining a plate voltage at a first access line of a memory cell during at least a first operation and a second operation of the memory cell. The method can further include charging a second access line to a first voltage greater than zero and greater than a threshold voltage of a selector device of the memory cell during the first operation on the memory cell. The method can further include, subsequent to the first operation, charging the second access line to a second voltage greater than the plate voltage plus the threshold voltage of the selector device to perform the second operation of the memory cell.
US12073859B2

A detection device includes a processing device and a storage medium. The processing device stores a result of reading a reference servo pattern by a servo reading element in the storage medium as an ideal waveform signal, acquires a servo band signal which is a result of reading a servo pattern recorded in a servo band by the servo reading element, and detects a servo pattern signal which is a result of reading the servo pattern by the servo reading element by comparing the ideal waveform signal with the servo band signal. The reference servo pattern is recorded between a BOT section and an EOT section in a longitudinal direction of the magnetic tape.
US12073857B1

The present embodiments relate to a perpendicular magnetic recording (PMR) write head with an STO element and configured to direct an electric current between elements of the write head. A first example embodiment describes a perpendicular magnetic recording (PMR) write head. The PMR write head can include a main pole comprising a tip portion disposed adjacent to an air bearing surface (ABS) and is configured to interact with a magnetic recording medium. The PMR write head can also include a spin torque oscillator (STO) element disposed adjacent to the main pole. The PMR write head can also include a side shield layer with a portion of the side shield layer disposed adjacent to the ABS. The PMR write head can also include a metallic side gap layer disposed between the main pole and the side shield layer.
US12073855B2

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a magnetic disk, a motor, a magnetic head, and a controller. A first area, and a second area located on an inner diameter side of the first area are provided in the magnetic disk. The motor rotates the magnetic disk. The controller receives a write command. In a case where a first position that is a position designated as a write destination of data by the write command is included in the first area, the controller writes the data to the first position by the magnetic head while rotating the magnetic disk at a rotational speed of a first value. In a case where the first position is included in the second area, the controller writes the data to the first position by the magnetic head while rotating the magnetic disk at a rotational speed of a second value larger than the first value.
US12073854B2

A server computer may receive diagnostic logs from a plurality of electronic devices, each having a particular application installed. The diagnostic logs include information about call stacks within the particular application on the plurality of electronic devices for writing data to a storage device that is on each of the plurality of electronic devices. The server computer may filter out a set of call-paths from the call stacks to obtain a set of functions that can be used identify a set of call-path signatures. The server computer may for each function, determine a cumulative measure of write operations to the storage device performed by the function across the electronic devices and identify at least one function from the set of call-path signatures matching one or more predetermined criteria associated with the cumulative measures. The server computer may provide a notification and a corrective action to a developer.
US12073842B2

In general, techniques are described for psychoacoustic audio coding of ambisonic audio data. A device comprising a memory and one or more processors may be configured to perform the techniques. The memory may store the bitstream that includes an encoded audio object and a corresponding spatial component that defines spatial characteristics of the encoded foreground audio signal. The encoded foreground audio signal may include a coded gain and a coded shape. The one or more processors may perform a gain and shape synthesis with respect to the coded gain and the coded shape to obtain a foreground audio signal, and reconstruct, based on the foreground audio signal and the spatial component, the ambisonic audio data.
US12073840B2

A computing device may receive an indication of an audio signal captured by a microphone, wherein the audio signal includes voice input. The computing device may determine that the voice input in the audio signal is from an authorized user of the computing device and includes a trigger phrase associated with a request to trigger device finder functionality based at least in part on comparing the voice input with data provided by the authorized user of the computing device. The computing device may, in response to determining that the voice input in the audio signal is from the authorized user of the computing device and includes the trigger phrase associated with the request to trigger device finder functionality, cause a speaker of the computing device to audibly output the alert sound to assist the authorized user to locate the computing device.
US12073832B2

Implementations described herein relate to providing suggestions, via a display modality, for completing a spoken utterance for an automated assistant, in order to reduce a frequency and/or a length of time that the user will participate in a current and/or subsequent dialog session with the automated assistant. A user request can be compiled from content of an ongoing spoken utterance and content of any selected suggestion elements. When a currently compiled portion of the user request (from content of a selected suggestion(s) and an incomplete spoken utterance) is capable of being performed via the automated assistant, any actions corresponding to the currently compiled portion of the user request can be performed via the automated assistant. Furthermore, any further content resulting from performance of the actions, along with any discernible context, can be used for providing further suggestions.
US12073813B2

An electronic musical instrument, method for a musical sound generation process and a non-transitory computer readable medium that stores an electronic musical instrument program are provided. The program causes a computer provided with a storage part to execute a musical sound generation process using sound data. The program causes the computer to execute: acquiring, from the storage part, first sound data and first user identification information indicating a user who has acquired the first sound data from a distribution server; acquiring second user identification information indicating a user who causes the musical sound generation process to be executed using the first sound data; determining whether or not the first user identification information matches the second user identification information; and inhibiting execution of the musical sound generation process using the first sound data in a case when the first user identification information does not match the second user identification information.
US12073803B2

A display device includes: a first liquid crystal panel; a second liquid crystal panel disposed on a back face of the first liquid crystal panel; and a controller, wherein the controller determines, based on a maximum value of a target pixel value of the display device and a surrounding pixel value of the display device and a minimum value of the target pixel value and the surrounding pixel value, a value of a gray scale of a target pixel of the second liquid crystal panel with reference to at least one of a plurality of conversion characteristics indicating characteristics different from each other as characteristics configured to convert the target pixel value into the value of the gray scale of the target pixel of the second liquid crystal panel.
US12073802B2

An apparatus including a pixel electrode circuit is provided. The pixel electrode circuit includes a first switch, a second switch, a first-type transistor, a first second-type transistor, and a second second-type transistor. The first switch and the second switch are respectively controlled by a first control signal and a second control signal. The first-type transistor includes a gate electrically connected to a first node, a first terminal connected to a first power supply voltage, and a second terminal connected to a third node. The first second-type transistor includes a gate electrically connected to a second node, a first terminal connected to a second power supply voltage, and a second terminal connected to the third node. The second second-type transistor includes a gate electrically connected to the second node, a first terminal being grounded, and a second terminal providing an output voltage.
US12073801B2

A method of controlling a backlight of a display device is disclosed. The display device includes a display panel and the backlight. The backlight includes a plurality of backlight blocks. The method determines provisional luminance values for the plurality of backlight blocks in accordance with an input video frame. The method adjusts the provisional luminance values by amounts of reduction based on a total sum of the provisional luminance values and individual provisional luminance values.
US12073797B1

A driving method, for driving an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panel, includes following steps. Input gray levels are received corresponding to red, green and blue subpixels on the OLED display panel. The input gray levels are mapped into current indices. A representative current index is calculated according to the current indices. The representative current index is compared with a current index threshold. In response to the representative current index being lower than the current index threshold, a voltage compensation value is generated according to the representative current index for shifting an initial voltage level utilized in an initial phase of the OLED display panel, and gray level compensation values are generated according to the current indices for adjusting the input gray levels into adjusted gray levels corresponding to the red, green and blue subpixels.
US12073795B2

A scan driver and a driving method thereof, in which the scan driver includes a plurality of stages outputting an output signal in response to clock signals supplied at a first frequency during a driving time of one frame, wherein the plurality of stages are supplied with the clock signals at a second frequency lower than the first frequency during a hold time of the one frame that is separate from the driving time of the one frame.
US12073792B2

A data driving integrated circuit includes a digital-to-analog converter configured to receive a respective digital data signal from a timing controller and convert the respective digital data signal to a respective analog data signal, which is output to a display panel through a respective data line; an analog-to-digital converter configured to receive a respective analog sensing signal from a respective sensing line in the display panel and convert respective analog sensing signal to a respective digital sensing signal, which is output to the timing controller; a first sensing switch configured to control a connection between a first reference voltage line and the respective sensing line; a second sensing switch configured to control a connection between a second reference voltage line and the respective sensing line; and a third sensing switch configured to control the connection between the analog-to-digital converter and the respective sensing line.
US12073785B2

The present disclosure discloses an IR drop compensation apparatus and method for a display panel and a display driving apparatus having an IR drop compensation function. The IR drop compensation apparatus may be configured to generate an IR drop weight based on a brightness value obtained by measuring brightness of a display panel and to adaptively adjust the IR drop weight.
US12073780B2

The present technology relates to a signal processing device, a signal processing method, and a display device for enabling more appropriate improvement of hold blur. There is provided a signal processing device including a detection unit that analyzes a video signal of content and detects an index that correlates with hold blur, a first calculation unit that calculates a light emission duty value of a self-luminous display panel on the basis of the detected index, and a second calculation unit that calculates a gain for luminance compensation on the basis of the calculated light emission duty value. The present technology can be applied to, for example, a self-luminous display device.
US12073779B2

The present specification discloses a display device which, upon consecutive viewing of images of different frequencies, may improve abnormalities on a screen according to frequency change, and a method for controlling same. A digital device, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises: a processor; a display unit comprising a plurality of pixels; and a timing controller for temporally controlling a driving frequency such that the display device is driven, wherein the timing controller controls a light-emitting signal at a preset duty ratio in one frame interval, and when the display unit displays an image of a first input frequency and thereafter displays an image of a second input frequency, a value of a vertical blanking interval for each frame interval gradually changes.
US12073777B2

Provided are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting element, a first driver circuit and a second driver circuit. The first driver circuit is electrically connected to the first light-emitting element and configured to provide a first drive current to the first light-emitting element to control the first light-emitting element to emit light, and the second driver circuit is electrically connected to the second light-emitting element and configured to provide a second drive current to the second light-emitting element to control the second light-emitting element to emit light.
US12073774B2

A pixel includes a light-emitting element, a driving switching element and a noise switching element. The driving switching element applies a driving current to the light-emitting element. The noise switching element outputs a noise signal having a noise frequency to an input electrode of the driving switching element in response to a noise control signal. The noise frequency is equal to or greater than a driving frequency of the pixel. The noise signal having a periodicity is applied to the input electrode of the driving switching element of the pixel.
US12073768B2

A display driving apparatus transmitting data to each of a plurality of display driver integrated circuits (ICs) through a mobile industry processor interface (MIPI) using a point-to-multipoint (multi-drop) manner and a data transmission method thereof, the method may obtain display data and command data, transmit the display data and the command data to each of a plurality of display driver ICs through a MIPI using a point-to-multipoint (multi-drop) manner, and independently control sub-pixels corresponding to each of the plurality of display driver ICs based on the display data and the command data.
US12073767B2

A display device includes pixels connected to scan lines and data lines, each pixel including a driving transistor and at least one light emitting element, and a timing controller configured to generate output data using external input data. The timing controller includes a first compensator configured generate first data by correcting the external input data using at least one of optical measurement information, a threshold voltage of each of the driving transistors, mobility information, dimming information, and temperature information, and an afterimage compensator configured to generate second data based on age information of each light emitting element and the first data, generate third data based on a current amount corresponding to the first data and a current amount corresponding to the second data, and generate the age information by accumulating the third data.
US12073751B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a base housing, a sliding housing and that is coupled to the base housing so as to slide, a folding housing that at least partially overlaps the base housing and that is connected to the sliding housing, a display disposed on the folding housing and the sliding housing, a rolling module that is coupled to a rear surface of the display, and a hinge module connected to the folding housing and the sliding housing. The electronic device is configured to be capable of a sliding operation in which the folding housing and the sliding housing move in a sliding direction to extend or retract a display region of the electronic device and a folding operation in which the folding housing is folded or unfolded relative to the sliding housing to fold or unfold a portion of the display region.
US12073739B2

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a video display device that projects and displays video including starry sky images onto a target surface, that can reproduce the twinkling of stars and that can more faithfully reproduce an actual starry sky. Provided are a light source, a projection lens, a starry-sky projection negative plate, a twinkling negative plate with uneven light-transmitting properties, a starry-sky-end support unit that supports the starry-sky projection negative plate in a location onto which light from the light source is radiated, a twinkling-end support unit that supports the twinkling negative plate between the starry-sky projection negative plate and the projection lens or between the light source and the starry-sky projection negative plate, and an actuation mechanism that rotationally actuates, by power from an actuator, the starry-sky projection negative plate in a state of being supported by the starry-sky-end support unit and the twinkling negative plate in a state of being supported by the twinkling-end support unit. Light that has penetrated the starry-sky projection negative plate and the twinkling negative plate is radiated onto the target surface via the projection lens.
US12073738B2

Described herein are anatomical models for medical training, surgical planning, or patient demonstration. The anatomical models include a replica of a target body part that may be altered, unfinished, or deformed so that an anatomical component may be attached thereto to complete the replica and provide visual training with respect to symmetry and other aspects of medical or surgical procedures. For example, the anatomical models may be altered, unfinished, or deformed to simulate a post-surgical deformity. Systems and methods including the anatomical models are also described herein.
US12073737B2

A system for reconstituting circulation in a cadaver includes at least a pump, a fluid driven by the pump, and operative fluid connections between the pump and the cadaver. The system may be used to occlude one or more arterioles within the cadaver. The system may include a first circuit that creates a first fluid path with vessels of the cadaver, with first circuit having a first fluid conduit, a heater unit, a first pump, and a resistance device. The system may also include a second circuit that creates a second fluid path with vessels of the cadaver that are different from the vessels of the first circuit, with the second circuit having a second fluid conduit and a second pump. Alternately, the system may include a first circuit that creates a first fluid path with vessels of the cadaver and a second flow path that creates a second fluid path with the reservoir, where the first circuit includes a first conduit, a second connector, a pump, a reservoir, and a connector.
US12073730B2

A method is provided for supporting taxi operation of an aircraft. The method includes accessing information that describes a taxi operation of the aircraft at an airport, for a flight of the aircraft. The method includes determining a recommendation for reduced-engine taxi operation of the aircraft based on the information. The recommendation divides the reduced-engine taxi operation into steps including reduced-engine and all-engines steps. A route for the taxi operation is plotted on a diagram of the airport, the route is annotated with an indication of the recommendation for the taxi operation, and a graphical user interface (GUI) is generated that includes the diagram with the route and the indication of the recommendation. The indication of the recommendation includes indications of the steps into which the reduced-engine taxi operation is divided, and the route is annotated to indicate segments of the route over which the steps are performed.
US12073728B2

A system and a method for automatically starting and/or stopping a monitoring device. The method includes detecting halt of a vehicle using a first sensor and a second sensor. The method also includes communicating with a server after detecting the halt to determine a trip assignment status of a monitoring device placed inside the vehicle. The method further includes determining if the vehicle is within a geofence of a trip starting location based on the trip assignment status of the monitoring device. The method further includes determining speed of the vehicle after the vehicle is within the geo-fence of the trip starting location. Accordingly, the monitoring device is automatically started when the speed of the vehicle reaches above a pre-determined speed.
US12073723B2

A method for reducing parking violations includes: receiving, by a controller of a vehicle, sign information of one or more traffic signs in an area surrounding the vehicle, wherein the sign information is a time series of data acquired by a set of cameras as the vehicle moves, using the vehicle as a frame of reference; identifying, by the controller, a potential parking spot in an area surrounding the vehicle; determining, by the controller, using the sign information, whether the potential parking spot is valid or invalid for the vehicle; and generating, by the controller, a notification if the potential parking spot is invalid.
US12073716B2

Systems and methods are provided for identifying a vehicle subject to an emergency alert. The method includes receiving an emergency alert, wherein the emergency alert includes a geographic region associated with the emergency alert and one or more identifiable markers of a wanted vehicle, determining whether the autonomous vehicle is within the geographic region associated with the emergency alert, and detecting, using one or more detection mechanisms coupled to the autonomous vehicle, a detected vehicle within an environment of the autonomous vehicle. The method further includes, when the autonomous vehicle is within the geographic region associated with the emergency alert, determining, for each identifiable marker, whether the detected vehicle matches the identifiable marker, and when the detected vehicle matches the one or more identifiable markers, generating, using a processor coupled to the autonomous vehicle, a signal indicating that the detected vehicle is the wanted vehicle.
US12073708B2

A lighting assembly is configured to create an emergency notification. The lighting assembly has a housing with a housing first surface and a housing second surface. A plurality of strobe lights and/or light emitting diodes (LEDs) is arranged into at least one row and at least four columns. A direct current power system is joined to the plurality of lights and further comprising a printed circuit board electrically coupled to radio frequency relay switch, and a battery. A wireless remote is communicatively coupled to the radio frequency relay switch. Activating the wireless remote directs the printed circuit board to provide power to the plurality of lights creating the emergency notification.
US12073706B1

A method includes receiving, by a computing device, first data from a sensor, the first data including a first timestamp and an event that triggered an alarm; receiving, by the computing device, second data from a remote computing environment, the second data including a second timestamp different from the first time stamp and specifying an action taken in response to the alarm; and rendering a screen on a display of a computing device, the screen including the first and second data represented as a sequence of events ordered by time based on the first and second timestamps.
US12073704B2

A system includes a processor, safety devices including a door-related safety device, and environmental condition detection sensors. The processor is configured to receive environmental condition sensor data from the at least one environmental condition detection sensor. An imminent occurrence of a threat event tis detected that would cause the damage a building. A risk analysis model analyzes threat event related environmental condition sensor data to predict a risk value that the at least one threat event would cause the damage to the at least one building and to generate risk mitigation actions that at least reduces the damage during the actual occurrence of the threat event. Prior to the actual occurrence of the threat event, respective risk mitigation instructions are transmitted to actuators that cause an operational state change of safety devices so as to at least reduce the damage to the building from the threat event.
US12073694B2

Cash trapping at an Automated Teller Machine (ATM) is detected in real time. One or more images from one or more cameras are analyzed. The camera(s) is/are focused overhead of the ATM or on a cash slot of a dispense module for the ATM. The images are analyzed for determining one or more of whether the dispenser module is authentic, whether the cash slot opened or did not open when it should have opened for a cash withdraw, whether visual features of the dispense module have changed over a configurable period of time, and whether hands, gestures, and actions of a person present at the ATM indicate that cash trapping is taking place at the ATM. When cash trapping is detected at the ATM a variety of automated actions are processed, such as shutting down the dispense module, shutting down the ATM, notifying a financial institution, and/or notifying legal authorities.
US12073690B2

A system which scales the probability of winning a progressive award to the odds associated with a winning sporting event wager placed.
US12073686B2

A system that operates to monitor for a line of credit settlement event and, responsive to an occurrence of such an event, pay off an amount of funds accessed from a gaming establishment credit system.
US12073679B2

Systems and methods of the present disclosure relate to dispensing and jammed item release techniques. A dispensing system comprises an arrangement of passages; a first device operable to move in a lateral direction along the arrangement of passages; a second device operable to move in a vertical direction along the arrangement of passages; a third device operable to extend or retract into a passage; and a cover operable to move toward and away from the arrangement of passages.
US12073678B2

A modular vending machine system including: multiple cartridges configured to hold a good to be dispensed; a docking station configured to removably store at least one of the cartridges; a vending machine main body including a cartridge port configured to receive at least one of the cartridges, a dispensing-port for dispensing the good to a user, and a mechanism configured to perform at least one of removing the good from the cartridge, performing dispensing preparation processing of the good, or dispensing the good via the dispensing port; and control circuitry configured to control operation of the cartridges, the docking station, and the vending machine, wherein the cartridge is provided with a traveling mechanism configured to enable the cartridge to move to and from the docking station and the vending machine main body.
US12073670B2

The present disclosure provides a device associated with a vehicle, the device including a set of sensors configured to generate a set of data associated with the vehicle; and one or more controllers configured to analyze the set of data to determine if an accident involving the vehicle has occurred, responsive to a determination that an accident involving the vehicle has occurred, determine an accident-severity score associated with the vehicle involved in the accident, the accident-severity score being based on a set of accident-severity scoring rules and at least a portion of the set of data, and transmit an output signal representative of the determined accident-severity score.
US12073669B2

Techniques are described for correlating entity identification information with refuse containers being serviced by a refuse collection vehicle (RCV). Location data can be collected by location sensor(s) on the RCV at a time when a triggering condition is present, such as a time when a lift arm is operating to empty a refuse container into the hopper of the RCV. The location data can be provided as input to an algorithm that estimates a container location through a vector offset to account for the distance and direction of the RCV lift arm relative to the location sensor in the RCV. The container location can be correlated with parcel data to determine the parcel that the container was on or near to when it was serviced, and the customer or other entity associated with the parcel can be correlated to the particular container based on the analysis.
US12073667B2

A method and a device for the mutual monitoring and/or control of a multiplicity of autonomous technical systems which are at least partially interconnected to one another via a communication network is provided. At least one of the autonomous technical systems is embodied as a monitoring autonomous technical system and monitors the operating behaviour of other autonomous technical systems. Since a specified first rule, the monitoring autonomous technical system detects an operating behavior, which is contrary to the rule, of a first autonomous technical system and generates a status message about the operating behavior which is contrary to the rule therefrom. Depending on the evaluation, a control rule is derived for the first autonomous technical system and communicated to a control module which is assigned to the first autonomous technical system. The operating behavior of the first autonomous technical system is controlled on the basis of the control rule.
US12073663B2

A vehicle may receive a request for use of a vehicle resource from a remote source. The vehicle may determine if the vehicle is capable of fulfilling the request based a state of the resource. The may also determine and send a cost for using the resource, to the remote source, in response to determining the vehicle is capable of fulfilling the request and provide use of the resource in accordance with a use-term defined in conjunction with the cost, in response to receiving agreement from the remote source to pay the cost.
US12073662B2

A control unit 80 which is mounted on mobility to be controlled and controls the mobility, includes a condition detection unit 81 which detects the condition of the mobility, a condition determination unit 82 which determines the condition of the mobility based on the detected condition, and a condition transmission unit 83 which transmits to the external server 90 the detected condition of the mobility and position information indicating a position where the condition is detected. An external server 90 includes an abnormal condition determination unit 91 which determines an abnormal condition of the mobility in consideration of the position information, based on the received condition of mobility and the received position information, and a determination result transmission unit 92 which transmits a determination result to the control device 80. The condition determination unit 82 in the control device 80 determines the condition of the mobility, based on the received determination result and the detected condition.
US12073659B2

A vehicle information service for monitoring vehicle data from a vehicle data bus and providing a secure interface to allow devices on the vehicle to retrieve vehicle data for which they have authorization is described. The vehicle information service may organize the vehicle data into one more collections of vehicle data, where different collections may be authorized for different application authentication profiles and include different combinations of the vehicle data. The vehicle information service may also offer and restrict access to information about other devices or services on the vehicle. The vehicle information service may also provide control of various devices such as devices coupled with an access network on the vehicle or devices coupled with the vehicle data bus.
US12073656B2

An object of the disclosure is to provide flexible and highly accurate activity detection means. Provided is an activity detection device including: an input unit that inputs an image sequence including a first image and a second image; an object detection unit that detects a first object in the image sequence; a component model unit that generates first characteristic information characterizing the first object and includes at least one individually trainable component model; and an activity detection unit that generates a first object state corresponding to the first object in the first image and a second object state corresponding to the first object in the second image based on the first characteristic information and determines an activity related to the first object based on the first and second object states.
US12073647B2

A light source (11) of a disguising mask detecting device (1) emits light at a person who is a subject. A camera (12) acquires images in multiple different wavelength ranges of reflected light of the light emitted at the person. A face detector (172) detects a face region of the person from the images acquired by the camera (12). A determiner (173) determines that the person is wearing a disguising mask when luminances of the face region in the images satisfy specific relations different from relations exhibited by skin.
US12073635B2

According to an embodiment, a reading system includes a reader and a calculator. The reader reads, from a character image, a character that is displayed by a segment display. The calculator performs one of first, second, third, or fourth processing. In the first processing, the calculator calculates a first score based on a state of pixels of the character. In the second processing, the calculator calculates a second score based on a match ratio between the pixels and the extracted pixels. In the third processing, the calculator calculates a third score based on a ratio of a length of the character image in first and second direction. In the fourth processing, the calculator calculates a fourth score based on a comparison result between the detected result and preset patterns. The calculator calculates a certainty of the reading by using one of the first, second, third, or fourth score.
US12073634B2

A computer-implemented method is described. The method is be implemented by processors of an aircraft system. The method includes receiving images of an eye and a lighting configuration associated with a cockpit of an aircraft. The method further includes detecting a position of the eye within each of the images. The method further includes compensating for a pupillary light response of the eye based on the position of the eye within the image and the lighting configuration. By compensating for the pupillary light response, a fatigue level of the operator is estimated with reduced noise.
US12073631B2

An object estimation device includes an acquisition unit and an estimation unit. The acquisition unit acquires a space image including an object present in a space. The estimation unit estimates image region data on the basis of a portion or all of the space image including the object. The image region data indicates a location of the object in the space image. On the condition that the object included in the space image acquired by the acquisition unit is included in an oblique posture, the estimation unit estimates an image region widened from an image region of the object included in the oblique posture in the space image, as the image region data.
US12073616B2

Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods, and computer program products for integrated device connectivity and agile device control for dynamic object tracking and management. In this regard, embodiments of the invention provide provides a comprehensive integrated platform for dynamic inventory construction and tracking, dynamic food item identification, expiration tracking, dynamic inventory construction, recipe generation, interactive meal planning and guided cooking, in real-time. The system is also configured for establishing operative communication with a plurality of auxiliary devices for achieving the foregoing. The system may initiate a presentation of parameters identified by the auxiliary devices on a user interface associated with a user device.
US12073610B1

Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for training a universal sensor model based on a combined dataset provided by sensor devices of a common device class. Once trained, the universal sensor model may be deployed for providing recommendations based on performing object detection on datasets received from different types of sensor devices of the common device class. Embodiments include determining whether to generate the combined dataset from different datasets from sensor devices of the common device class and determining when the sensor model will perform better using the combined dataset from sensor device rather than a single dataset from a single sensor device. In some embodiments, the datasets are image datasets comprising image data provided by the sensor devices.
US12073609B2

Techniques are provided for increasing the accuracy of automated classifications produced by a machine learning engine. Specifically, the classification produced by a machine learning engine for one photo-realistic image is adjusted based on the classifications produced by the machine learning engine for other photo-realistic images that correspond to the same portion of a 3D model that has been generated based on the photo-realistic images. Techniques are also provided for using the classifications of the photo-realistic images that were used to create a 3D model to automatically classify portions of the 3D model. The classifications assigned to the various portions of the 3D model in this manner may also be used as a factor for automatically segmenting the 3D model.
US12073600B2

A method and an apparatus for detecting key points of a human body, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: extracting, in response to detecting that an image comprises a body, two-dimensional (2D) coordinate data for identifying body keypoint positions in the image to obtain 2D pose data; and performing body keypoint feature fusion on the 2D pose data and depth data corresponding to the body keypoint positions to obtain three-dimensional (3D) pose data for identifying the body keypoint positions.
US12073592B2

A quantization apparatus includes: an imaging unit that converts statistical data at a position in a real space into a pixel value of a coordinate, which is associated with the position, in an image; and a derivation unit that derives a quantization parameter corresponding to a quantization width of the pixel value for each of one or more positions in the real space with respect to a part or a whole of the image. The quantization apparatus may further include a purpose acquisition unit that acquires information indicating a purpose related to statistics. The derivation unit may derive the quantization parameter corresponding to the quantization width that is larger as the pixel value is larger.
US12073584B2

A manufacturing system is disclosed herein. The manufacturing system includes one or more stations, a monitoring platform, and a control module. Each station of the one or more stations is configured to perform at least one step in a multi-step manufacturing process for a component. The monitoring platform is configured to monitor progression of the component throughout the multi-step manufacturing process. The control module is configured to dynamically adjust processing parameters of each step of the multi-step manufacturing process to achieve a desired final quality metric for the component.
US12073580B2

A method for learning depth-aware keypoints and associated descriptors from monocular video for monocular visual odometry is described. The method includes training a keypoint network and a depth network to learn depth-aware keypoints and the associated descriptors. The training is based on a target image and a context image from successive images of the monocular video. The method also includes lifting 2D keypoints from the target image to learn 3D keypoints based on a learned depth map from the depth network. The method further includes estimating a trajectory of an ego-vehicle based on the learned 3D keypoints.
US12073574B2

Mappings are determined between viewpoints of an object and an object model representing the object. Each mapping identifies a location on the object model corresponding with a portion of the object captured in one of the viewpoints. Tags for the object model are created based on the mappings, where each tag links one of the viewpoints to one of the locations on the object model. A user interface that includes the object model and the tags is provided for presentation on a display screen in a user interface. One of the viewpoints is presented in the user interface when the corresponding tag is selected in the object model.
US12073573B2

A processor of an ophthalmologic image processing device acquires intermediate information from which an influence of a position shift with respect to a first direction at each position in a second direction is excluded, for each of a first ophthalmologic image and a second ophthalmologic image (S4). The processor performs alignment with respect to the second direction between the first ophthalmologic image and the second ophthalmologic image, based on the intermediate information (S5, S6). The processor performs alignment with respect to the first direction between pixels at the same position with respect to the second direction in the first ophthalmologic image and the second ophthalmologic image for which the alignment with respect to the second direction has been performed (S7).
US12073570B2

A subject who dances is motivated to participate in dancing by presenting an ideal dance video to the subject in the form of a virtual video of the subject. A video generation device (3) includes storage (70) that contains ideal skeletal pose information representing, for each of predetermined rhythms, a series of skeletal poses corresponding to ideal movements performed at predetermined timings to the predetermined rhythm; a recorder (20) that records an actual video of movements performed by a subject at predetermined timings to a predetermined rhythm played back; a skeletal-pose analysis unit (31) that extracts skeletal pose information representing a series of skeletal poses corresponding to the movements performed by the subject at predetermined timings from a group of still images constituting the actual video; a model generation unit (42) that generates a trained model of images of the subject corresponding to skeletal poses, based on the group of still images and the skeletal pose information; and a video generation unit (44) that generates and outputs a virtual ideal video, based on the trained model and the ideal skeletal pose information. The virtual ideal video is a video of the subject performing movements matching the ideal skeletal pose information at predetermined timings.
US12073569B2

Provided is a method and apparatus for eye tracking. An eye tracking method includes detecting an eye area corresponding to an eye of a user in a first frame of an image; determining an attribute of the eye area; selecting an eye tracker from a plurality of different eye trackers, the eye tracker corresponding to the determined attribute of the eye area; and tracking the eye of the user in a second frame of the image based on the selected eye tracker, the second frame being subsequent to the first frame.
US12073568B2

A data processing device for detecting motion in a sequence of frames each comprising one or more blocks of pixels, includes a sampling unit configured to determine image characteristics at a set of sample points of a block, a feature generation unit configured to form a current feature for the block, the current feature having a plurality of values derived from the sample points, and motion detection logic configured to generate a motion output for a block by comparing the current feature for the block to a learned feature representing historical feature values for the block.
US12073566B2

A system for fluid flow verification comprises a video recording device that captures frames of actual fluid or fluid display, and a processor coupled to the recording device. The processor hosts fluid verification modules, including a fluid flow rate verification module, and a fluid color verification module. The fluid flow rate verification module is operative to receive the frames; binarize region of interest, and compute histogram of white/black pixels; count white pixels to detect actual fluid quantity; determine whether actual fluid quantity matches expected fluid quantity; if there is a match, measure fluid change rate; determine whether there is steady fluid flow; if not, report fluid flow rate anomaly. The fluid color verification module is operative to: receive binarized region of interest and histogram; detect fluid color by extracting sample color mask of pixels; determine whether detected fluid color matches expected fluid color; if not, report fluid color anomaly.
US12073553B2

An image-based jig inspection system for inspecting a state of a sensorless jig managed in a vehicle body factory includes: a jig configured to fix a vehicle body component mounted by a plurality of clamping units; a camera module configured to photograph an inspection image of the jig; a vision system configured to compare the inspection image with a predetermined image analysis reference to determine a forward moving state or a backward moving state of a respective one of the clamping units; a welding robot configured to weld the component; and a main controller configured to control the welding robot according to a predetermined process based on the state information of the respective one of the clamping units.
US12073541B2

Methods for correcting one or more image aberrations in an electron microscopy image, including cryo-EM images, are provided. The method includes obtaining a plurality of electron microscope (EM) images of an internal reference grid sample having one or more known properties, the plurality of electron microscope images obtained for a plurality of optical conditions and for a plurality of coordinated beam-image shifts. The method may also include, among other features, determining an aberration correction function that predicts aberrations for every point in the imaged area using kernel canonical correlation analysis (KCCA).
US12073534B2

An image restoration device obtains input data including input image information for each viewpoint, and generates an output image from warped image information generated by warping the input image information using a global transformation information of each viewpoint and disparity information of each viewpoint, using an image restoration model.
US12073533B1

Identifying a specular surface, such as a mirror, in a captured scene includes extracting, from one or more images of the scene, a set of natural features and generating, from the image, a set of synthesized “mirrored” features. One or more correspondences may be determined between the set of natural features in the image and the set of synthesized mirrored features. A first set of features are identified based on the determined one or more correspondences as representing a specular surface (e.g., a mirror) located in the scene, and then a geometry and/or location of the specular surface within the scene may be determined. For example, in some embodiments, the feature from a determined pair of corresponding features in a scene that is determined to be farther away from the device that captured the image(s) of the scene may be determined to be the feature lying on the specular surface.
US12073530B1

Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that provide a view of an adjusted position of a three-dimensional (3D) representation of another user (e.g., an avatar) during a communication session. At a first device, 3D representation data corresponding to at least a portion of a second user of a second device (e.g., a sender) is obtained during a communication session. Offset information (e.g., a vertical offset value) corresponding to an offset between a camera viewpoint position and an eye viewpoint position associated with the second device is obtained. A position of a first portion of a 3D representation of the second user (e.g., head and torso) is adjusted relative to a 3D environment associated with the first device. A view that includes the first portion of the 3D representation of the second user in the 3D environment is provided during the communication session.
US12073524B2

In one or more implementations, third-party content may include one or more objects and may include one or more visual effects related to the one or more objects. Augmented reality content may be generated that applies the one or more visual effects to additional object shown in a field of view of a camera. The third-party content may correspond to one or more products that are available for purchase via a client application.
US12073520B2

An augmented reality implementing method applied to a server, which includes a plurality of augmented reality objects and a plurality of setting records corresponding to the augmented reality objects respectively is provided. Firstly, the server receives an augmented reality request from a mobile device, where the augmented reality request is related to a target device. Then, the server is communicated with the target device to access current information. Then, the server determines the current information corresponds to which one of the setting records, and selects one of the augmented reality objects based on the determined setting record as a virtual object provided to the mobile device.
US12073511B2

Implementations relate to a computer-implemented method to display a rigid body object within a virtual environment. Some implementations include receiving a model representation of the rigid body object, wherein the model representation includes a plurality of constraints for the rigid body object; splitting the rigid body object into two or more splinters based on the model representation, obtaining a modified representation of the rigid body object based on a modified rigid body object formed by connecting each of the two or more splinters to one or more other splinters by one or more rigid joints, determining an input state of the rigid body object in the virtual environment, solving a set of equations based on the input state and the modified representation of the rigid body object to determine an updated state of the rigid body object.
US12073504B2

A bounding volume is used to approximate the space an object occupies. If a more precise understanding beyond an approximation is required, the object itself is then inspected to determine what space it occupies. Often, a simple volume (such as an axis-aligned box) is used as bounding volume to approximate the space occupied by an object. But objects can be arbitrary, complicated shapes. So a simple volume often does not fit the object very well. That causes a lot of space that is not occupied by the object to be included in the approximation of the space being occupied by the object. Hardware-based techniques are disclosed herein, for example, for efficiently using multiple bounding volumes (such as axis-aligned bounding boxes) to represent, in effect, an arbitrarily shaped bounding volume to better fit the object, and for using such arbitrary bounding volumes to improve performance in applications such as ray tracing.
US12073501B1

Generating an expressive avatar includes obtaining an expressive image of a face, and determining at least one target levels of detail for a representation of the face. A trained convolutional neural network model is applied to the expressive image of the face to obtain a mesh representation of the face at each of the at least one target levels of detail, wherein each convolution in the trained convolutional neural network model provides a unique level of detail, and an avatar is generated based on the mesh representation of the face at least of the at least one target levels of detail.
US12073483B1

Systems and methods for remote badging and/or computer access, automatic individual verification, automatic vaccine verification and/or automatically remotely determining an individual's physical presence at a site are provided. The systems and methods include automatic vaccine proof verification.
US12073480B2

Various embodiments are described herein that generally relate to a system and method for processing a plurality of grade objects to determine a value for an intermediate result grade object or a final result grade object according to an assessment structure. This may be accomplished by obtaining values for a plurality of grade objects and applying various policies and aggregator functions to these values based on the assessment structure.
US12073478B1

Systems and methods for intellectual property (IP) asset protection are disclosed. For example, by analyzing characteristic information associated with a user, along with feedback from one or more potential insurers, the system may determine various terms of an insurance policy for protecting the user against claims of IP infringement. The policy may provide for financial reimbursement for costs incurred while taking active measures to mitigate losses and/or defend against such claims. In addition, the system may analyze the characteristic information to identify various users having a low exposure of an infringement claim being asserted. The identified users may be actively targeted to acquire an IP protection policy.
US12073477B1

The present disclosure relates to analyzing data related to smart home activity that is useful to risk analysis, service cost determination/adjustment, and behavioral incentivization. A monitoring system may acquire maintenance information, contextual information, and/or financial information with minimal user input to assess risk associated with user behavior and home activity associated with a smart home. Based on generating a risk factor associated with the smart home, the monitoring system may provide a user with an accurate service cost (e.g., home insurance quote) related to the smart home activity.
US12073476B2

An information processing system includes an information processing device, a food material stock managing device disposed in a food material storage device, and a meal condition detecting device. The information processing device includes a display device including a display screen, a first communicating circuit that communicates with a portable terminal of a target person, a second communicating circuit that communicates with the food material stock managing device, a third communicating circuit that communicates with the meal condition detecting device, a processor, and a memory storing instructions that cause the information processing device to generate information regarding proposed food to be provided to the target person based on information obtained from the first, second, and third communicating circuits, and display the information regarding the proposed food to be provided to the target person on the display screen of the display device.
US12073475B2

A farming machine is configured to identify and treat plants in a field. The farming machine includes one or more light sensors for measuring a characteristic of light. The one or more light sensors are coupled to the farming machine and are directed a substantially upwards orientation away from the plants. A control system adjusts settings of an image acquisition system based on a characteristic of light measured by the one or more light sensors. The image acquisition system captures an image of a plant using one or more image sensors coupled to the farming machine, the one or more image sensors directed in a substantially downwards orientation towards the plants. The control system identifies a plant in the image and actuates a treatment mechanism to treat the identified plant.
US12073474B2

A method, apparatus and system is provided for assessing risk for well completion, comprising: obtaining, using an input interface, a Below Rotary Table hours and a plurality of well-field parameters for one or more planned runs, determining, using at least one processor, one or more non-productive time values that correspond to the one or more planned runs based upon the well-field parameters, developing, using at least one processor, a non-productive time distribution and a Below Rotary Table distribution via one or more Monte Carlo trials; and outputting, using a graphic display, a risk transfer model results based on a total BRT hours from the Below Rotary Table and the non-productive time distribution produced from the one or more Monte Carlo trials.
US12073452B2

A method and a system for recommending items in an online listing platform are provided. The method comprises: receiving, from an electronic device, a request for item recommendations triggered by the user having interacted with a given item of the online listing platform; identifying, in the plurality of items, based on the given item, a set of recommendable items; obtaining user data of the user; determining, based on the user data, for a given recommendable item, a respective value of a user-specific ranking parameter, which is indicative of a likelihood value of the user perceiving the given recommendable item as being of interest to the user; ranking the set of recommendable items according to respective values of the user-specific ranking parameter, thereby generating a ranked set of recommendable items; and selecting, from the ranked set of recommendable items, at least one recommendable for presentation thereof to the user.
US12073447B1

The disclosed system may include a non-transitory memory and one or more hardware processors configured to execute instructions from the non-transitory memory to perform operations including determining online data and offline data from a mobile application, wherein the online data is determined based on the mobile application being online and the offline data is determined based on the mobile application being offline, determining travel distance data from a remote device associated with the vehicle, aggregating at least a portion of the online data, at least a portion of the offline data, and at least a portion of the travel distance data, generating data associated with the aggregation of the portion of the online data, the portion of the offline data, and the portion of the travel distance data, and causing the mobile application to display the generated data. Other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are disclosed.
US12073432B2

A system including one or more processors and one or more non-transitory computer readable media storing computing instructions that, when executed on the one or more processors, perform: receiving a taxonomy identifier corresponding to a taxonomy for a product; determining taxonomy embeddings based on the taxonomy identifier, the taxonomy embeddings representing at least a first level of the taxonomy and a second level of the taxonomy; modifying taxonomies based on a threshold to reduce a number of the taxonomy embeddings in subsequent processing; and mapping the taxonomies, as modified, to publisher placements to display the product within the taxonomies on a graphical user interface (GUI).
US12073431B2

One variation of a method for tracking promotional states of slots in inventory structures within a store includes: accessing an image of an inventory structure within a store; detecting a shelf tag on the inventory structure in the image; extracting a set of features from the shelf tag detected in the image; detecting a promotional tag on the inventory structure in the image; extracting a set of features from the promotional tag detected in the image; detecting a deviation between the shelf tag and the promotional tag based on a difference between the sets of features; and, in response to detecting the deviation between the shelf tag and the promotional tag, identifying the first promotional tag as erroneous, and notifying a store associate to replace the first promotional tag with a second promotional tag at the first slot, the second promotional tag correcting the difference.
US12073430B2

The present teaching relates to a fraud detecting system and method for providing protection against fraudulent advertisement requests. Upon receiving a request for an advertisement, the system extracts an identifier, associated with a source from which the request originates, included in the request. The system determines whether the extracted identifier is included in a list of designated identifiers, and when the identifier is included in the list, the system denies the request for the advertisement. When the identifier is not included in the list of designated identifiers, the system provides the advertisement in response to the request, and extracts a set of features from the request and other requests that originate from the source to determine whether the identifier associated with the source is to be included in the list of designated identifiers based on the set of features in accordance with one or more models.
US12073419B2

An objective of the present invention is to enable the use of identification information, which is usable in a traceability system, in the management of a machine for manufacturing a package material. Provided is a management system of a manufacturing machine for manufacturing a package material which is usable in the distribution of articles, the system including: printing devices for, in a process of manufacturing a package material, printing on the package material unique identification information which is usable in traceability in the distribution of articles; identification information reading devices which are installed downstream of the printing devices for reading the identification information; and machine management devices for acquiring individual characteristic information of the package material, and managing the manufacturing machine on the basis of machine management information in which the acquired individual characteristic information is associated with the identification information read by the identification information reading devices.
US12073417B2

A container, a closure, and a product system. The system comprises the container; the closure; the product stored in the container and retained within the container by the closure; a first ambient electromagnetic power harvesting (AEPH) chip affixed between the container and the closure in such a way that removing the closure destroys an antenna of the first AEPH chip, wherein the first AEPH chip stores a first authentication code; and a second AEPH chip affixed to one of the container or the closure, wherein the second AEPH chip stores a second authentication code, a reader authorization code, and sourcing information in a static memory portion, wherein the sourcing information identifies the product, the place of manufacture of the product, the date of manufacture of the product, and an identity of the manufacturer of the product.
US12073411B2

A computer-implemented method is provided. A first transaction from a sender made via the sender PSP server to a receiver via a receiver PSP server is identified. When the first transaction is pending, at least one subsequent transaction from the sender to the receiver is detected. Transaction parameters of the at least one subsequent transaction is compared with transaction parameters of the first transaction for determining that the first transaction and the at least one subsequent transaction are associated with a single payment. One or more messages are transmitted, when one of the first transaction and the at least one subsequent transaction is identified as successful to indicate that one of the first transaction and the at least one subsequent transaction is successful and to discard other transactions.
US12073403B2

A method and system for biometric self-enrollment is provided. A user can receive a portable device and an enrollment device, as well as an enrollment identifier in a separate communication. The user can couple the portable device and the enrollment device, enter the enrollment identifier into the enrollment device. Using the coupled portable device, the user can capture a biometric that can be stored on the portable device. At another time, a user can provide an additional biometric to the portable device. The portable device can compare the biometric received during the biometric self-enrollment and compare it to the additional biometric as part of a biometric authentication procedure. An enrolled portable device can be utilized for a variety of subsequent transactions.
US12073400B2

Exemplary systems and methods for the addition of a block to a permissioned blockchain using efficient consensus are disclosed. The methods and systems may include receiving transaction messages having transaction values from consensus nodes and generating a Merkle root for the transaction messages using transaction references and a proposed block header having the Merkle root and a hash of the header of the most recently added block in a blockchain. The proposed block header may be hashed and transmitted with a proposal message having a digital signature to auditing nodes. A response message accepting the digital signature may be received and an accept message may be transmitted to the auditing nodes and a confirmation message may be transmitted to the consensus-nodes. A new block may be written to the blockchain having the transaction values from the transaction messages and a header including the proposed block header and digital signature.
US12073398B2

A mobile device presents representations of payment accepting unit events on a display, by identifying a payment accepting unit that is available to accept payment from a mobile payment application executing on the mobile device, displaying a visual indication of the payment accepting unit and accepting user input to receive selection of the payment accepting unit and trigger payment, establishing a wireless communication path including the mobile device and the payment accepting unit, enabling user interaction with the user interface to complete the transaction, exchanging information with the available payment accepting unit via the one or more radio transceivers in conjunction with the transaction, and displaying an updated user interface of the mobile payment application.
US12073397B2

The present disclosure involves systems, software, and computer implemented methods for transaction auditing. One example method includes determining valid pixel-based pattern(s) that are included in valid reference images. Fraudulent pixel-based pattern(s) that are included in fraudulent reference images are determined. A request to classify an image is received. A determination is made as to whether pixel values in the image match a valid pixel-based pattern or a fraudulent pixel-based pattern. In response to determining that the pixel values match a valid pixel-based pattern, a likelihood of classifying the first image as a valid image is increased. In response to determining that the pixel values match a fraudulent pixel-based pattern, a likelihood that the image as a fraudulent image is increased. The image is classified in response to the request as either a valid image or a fraudulent image based on the likelihoods.
US12073385B2

A user computing device of a digital asset payment network includes a display, one or more scanning devices, memory, and a digital asset management unit coupled to the display and the memory. The digital asset management unit includes: a digital wallet, and a scanning interface, where one or more of the digital wallet and the scanning interface are operable to connect to a user digital asset payment interface. The user digital asset payment interface is associated with a digital asset payment computing entity of the digital asset payment network, where the digital asset payment computing entity facilitates a real-time digital asset-based payment from the user computing device paying with a digital asset to a merchant computing entity accepting a desired digital asset. The user digital asset payment interface includes: a scannable code module operable to: interact with a scannable code generated by the digital asset payment computing entity, where the scannable code is representative of digital asset-based payment authorization information.
US12073375B2

A method for using a line-of-credit digital content distribution platform is disclosed. The method includes receiving, from a user computing device, a request for initial access of a user to a digital content distribution platform, granting access to the digital content distribution platform based upon the request for initial access, providing the user with a line-of-credit usable by the user, wherein the line-of-credit includes a digital credit, providing an introductory digital credit to the user, receiving, from the user, an activity completed on the digital content distribution platform for the digital credit and increasing the line-of-credit as a function of the activity completed by the user.
US12073372B2

A device may receive, from automated teller machine (ATM) devices, information related to a capability of each of the ATM devices to provide cash, or a fee to be charged by each of the ATM devices in association with providing the cash. The device may receive, from a user device, a request to identify an ATM device of the ATM devices. The device may determine scores for the ATM devices based on the information related to the capability of the one of the ATM devices or the fee to be charged by the one of the ATM devices. The device may determine a rank for the ATM devices based on the scores for the ATM devices. The device may provide, to the user device and based on the rank, information identifying the ATM device or one or more other ATM devices of the ATM devices.
US12073366B2

A method including, accessing an occupancy of the workspace. The method also includes, in response to the occupancy status indicating vacancy: at a first time, recording a first image and a second image of the workspace, the first image and the second image characterized by a first resolution; and executing an arrival detection model based on the first and second image. The method further includes, in response to detecting arrival at the workspace: at a third time, recording a third image of the workspace, the third image characterized by a second resolution greater than the first resolution; and executing an occupancy detection model based on the third image. The method additionally includes, in response to detecting occupancy of the workspace: updating the occupancy status to indicate occupancy; and transmitting the occupancy status to a remote scheduling system.
US12073365B2

A method of providing a calendar service includes obtaining time-series data, determining whether the time-series data correspond to an outlier, obtaining, based on the determination that the time-series data correspond to an outlier, non-time-series data linked to the time-series data corresponding to the outlier, and displaying at least one of the non-time-series data and the time-series data corresponding to the outlier on a calendar page.
US12073349B2

Systems and methods for distributed risk analysis are discussed.
US12073341B2

Disclosed herein is a visual analytics system and method that provides a proactive and predictive environment in order to assist decision makers in making effective resource allocation and deployment decisions. The challenges involved with such predictive analytics processes include end-users' understanding, and the application of the underlying statistical algorithms at the right spatiotemporal granularity levels so that good prediction estimates can be established. In the disclosed approach, a suite of natural scale templates and methods are provided allowing users to focus and drill down to appropriate geospatial and temporal resolution levels. The disclosed forecasting technique is based on the Seasonal Trend decomposition based on Loess (STL) method applied in a spatiotemporal visual analytics context to provide analysts with predicted levels of future activity. A novel kernel density estimation technique is also disclosed, in which the prediction process is influenced by the spatial correlation of recent incidents at nearby locations.
US12073340B1

Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for accurate usage forecasting for virtual contact centers are disclosed. A contact center management system configures a contact center instance associated with a client. The contact center instance comprises a plurality of queues configured to store contacts. At least a portion of the contacts are routed to a plurality of agents. The contact center management system determines, using one or more machine learning models associated with the contact center instance, a plurality of predictions for a plurality of metrics for the contact center instance for a plurality of time horizons. At least a portion of the predictions are generated for individual queues of the contact center instance.
US12073335B2

This disclosure discloses a network-based computing technology to evaluate relationships between social networking profiles and then to take an action based on such evaluation. This network-based computing technology may include a running logic, whether hardware or software, such as an engine, which may be modularized, that is programmed to score the relationships based on shared content.
US12073332B2

A rest stop recommendation system monitors driving behavior of a driver and stores information indicating the driving behavior as historical data, determines, based at least in part on the historical data, a driver tiredness state, a continuous driving length preference, and a refueling pattern preference, determines a time to recommend a rest stop based at least in part on the driver tiredness state, the continuous driving length preference, and the refueling pattern preference, extracts, from a map database, a plurality of rest stops within a predetermined radius of a position of the vehicle, determines rest stop characteristic preferences based at least in part on the historical data, selects one or more potential rest stops from among the plurality of rest stops based at least in part on the rest stop characteristic preferences, and presents the one or more potential rest stops to the driver in a recommendation.
US12073327B2

Quantifying plant infestation is performed by estimating the number of biological objects (132) on parts (122) of a plant (112). A computer (202) receives a plant-image (412) taken from a particular plant (112). The computer (202) uses a first convolutional neural network (262/272) to derive a part-image (422) that shows a part of the plant. The computer (202) splits the part-image into tiles and uses a second network to process the tiles to density maps. The computer (202) combines the density maps to a combined density map in the dimension of the part-image and integrates the pixel values to an estimate number of objects for the part. Object classes (132(1), 132(2)) can be differentiated to fine-tune the quantification to identify class-specific countermeasures.
US12073320B2

Disclosed are systems and methods to incrementally train neural networks. Incrementally training the neural networks can include defining a probability distribution of labeled training examples from a training sample pool, generating a first training set based off the probability distribution, training the neural network with the first training set, adding at least one additional training sample to the training sample pool, generating a second training set, and training the neural network with the second training set. The incremental training can be recursive for additional training sets until a decision to end the recursion is made.
US12073319B2

Systems and techniques are provided for sound model localization within an environment. Sound recordings of sounds in the environment may be received from devices in the environment. Preliminary labels for the sound recordings may be determined using pre-trained sound models. The preliminary labels may have associated probabilities. Sound clips with preliminary labels may be generated based on sound recordings that have preliminary labels whose probability is over a high-recall threshold for the pre-trained sound model that determined the preliminary label. The sound clips with preliminary labels may be sent to a user device. Labeled sound clips may be received from the user device. The labeled sound clips may be based on the sound clips with preliminary labels. Training data sets may be generated for the pre-trained sound models using the labeled sound clips. The pre-trained sound models may be trained using the training data sets to generate localized sound models.
US12073316B2

Provided is a method for determining at least one indication of at least one change, having the steps of receiving at least one input data record having the at least one change and associated data, and determining the at least one indication of the at least one change by applying a learning-based approach to the at least one received input data record. The invention is also directed to a determination unit and a computer program product.
US12073308B2

Embodiments are directed towards a hardware accelerator engine that supports efficient mapping of convolutional stages of deep neural network algorithms. The hardware accelerator engine includes a plurality of convolution accelerators, and each one of the plurality of convolution accelerators includes a kernel buffer, a feature line buffer, and a plurality of multiply-accumulate (MAC) units. The MAC units are arranged to multiply and accumulate data received from both the kernel buffer and the feature line buffer. The hardware accelerator engine also includes at least one input bus coupled to an output bus port of a stream switch, at least one output bus coupled to an input bus port of the stream switch, or at least one input bus and at least one output bus hard wired to respective output bus and input bus ports of the stream switch.
US12073305B2

Technologies for analyzing multi-task multimodal data to detect multi-task multimodal events using a deep multi-task representation learning, are disclosed. A combined model with both generative and discriminative aspects is used to share information during both generative and discriminative processes. The technologies can be used to classify data and also to generate data from classification events. The data can then be used to morph data into a desired classification event.
US12073296B2

A system for generating physical activity sets for a human subject, the system comprising a computing device configured to detect a signal from a wearable fitness device, determine an activity profile using an activity machine-learning model and the signal, generate using the activity profile, at least a physical activity set, wherein generating further comprising classifying the activity profile with corresponding activity profile data from a plurality of human subjects, wherein the corresponding activity profile data correlates activity profile data to at least a physical activity set, training a fitness machine-learning model using the corresponding activity profile data, generating the at least a physical activity set as a function of the activity profile data and the fitness machine-learning model, and generate a presentation of the activity profile and the at least a physical activity set using a graphical user interface.
US12073292B2

Balancing content distribution between a machine learning model and a statistical model provides a baseline assurance in combination with the benefits of a well-trained machine learning model for content selection. In some implementations, a server receiving requests for a content item assigns a first proportion of the received requests to a first group and assigns remaining requests to a second group. The server uses a machine learning model to select variations of the requested content item for responding to requests assigned to the first group and uses a statistical model to select content variations for requests assigned to the second group. The server obtains performance information, e.g., acceptance rates for the different variations, and compares performance of the different models used for content selection. Audience share assigned to the machine learning model is increased when it outperforms the statistical model and decreased when it underperforms the statistical model.
US12073291B2

A method, system and product comprising: obtaining a functional-level representation of a quantum circuit that comprises a functional block, wherein the functional block defines an operation of the quantum circuit over at least two cycles; selecting from a function library an implementation for the functional block, wherein the function library comprises a plurality of alternative implementations of the functional block, wherein each implementation of the plurality of alternative implementations is configured to provide a same functionality of the functional block and is applicable to a quantum computer to be used for executing the quantum circuit; and generating a gate-level representation of the quantum circuit that comprises the implementation for the functional block.
US12073285B2

A multi-part code system includes a network computing device operable to generate a first and second portion of a code for an interaction. The multi-part code system further includes a second computing device including a second network application and a first computing device including a first network application operable to obtain the second portion of the code, receive the first portion of the code, display the second portion of the code, display the first portion of the code on a code display area, instruct a user to drag the first portion of the code from the code display area to the display area to align with the second portion of the code. When the first portion of the code is aligned with the second portion of the code in the display area, produce the code, and send a finalized interaction notification to the network computing device.
US12073284B2

Various embodiments described herein relate to calibration for scanning device decoding based on aimer pattern detection. In this regard, a first image frame captured using a scanning device is decoded. The first image frame is related to an object associated with a barcode. Additionally, a second image frame related to the object associated with the barcode is capture using the scanning device. The second image frame comprises an aimer pattern generated by an aimer of the scanning device. A location of the aimer pattern in the second image frame is determined based on a motion transform correlation between the barcode in the first image frame and the aimer pattern in the second image frame. Additionally, an aiming position of the aimer is calibrated based on the location of the aimer pattern determined by the motion transform correlation.
US12073280B2

According to an embodiment, an IC card includes a communication interface and a processor. The communication interface communicates with an IC card processing apparatus. The processor transmits extended format support information indicating whether an extended format is supported for each of commands to the IC card processing apparatus.
US12073274B2

A method, system, and apparatus for inserting a woven label with integrated radio frequency identification (RFID) capabilities into a garment seam is shown and described. In exemplary embodiments, a woven RFID label is inserted into a garment seam during stitching. For example, the woven RFID label is automatically inserted using an overlock machine adapted to include a guide system. The guide system is configured to insert and encode the RFID tag incorporated in the woven label device during a stitching process.
US12073273B2

Embodiments may be generally directed to methods, techniques and devices to provide an indication by a contactless card based on a detection of an event.
US12073270B2

A printing apparatus includes a printing unit configured to perform printing on a recording target, a projection unit configured to project a printing sample image onto the recording target, a detection unit configured to detect a user operation within a projection area into which the projection unit is configured to perform projection, and a control unit configured to control the printing unit based on a printing condition, wherein the control unit changes the printing condition, based on the user operation that is detected by the detection unit.
US12073268B2

In one example, a system can identify application programming interface (API) object classes specified in a definition file. The definition file can be for a target API object. The system can then update an attribute field associated with the target API object to specify the API object classes. Operator software in a distributed computing environment can be configured to monitor the API object classes specified in the attribute field of the target API object and execute computing logic in response to events related to the API object classes.
US12073253B1

Bitmaps for managing computing resources are described. Example bitmaps described in this application use less memory space by varying the sizes of the nodes in the bitmap's tree structure, and/or by limiting the number of nodes in the bitmap's leaf layer. Other example bitmaps described in this application reduce the time needed to traverse the bitmap by tailoring the search direction according to the bitmap's configuration.
US12073252B2

Allocation of computational resource to requested tasks is achieved by running a scheduling operation across a plurality of schedulers, each in communication with a subset of network entities, the schedulers establishing a virtual bus. In certain embodiments, the scheduling operation is able to run continuously, allocating newly arriving task requests as resources become available.
US12073251B2

Offloading computations from a processor to remote execution logic is disclosed. Offload instructions for remote execution on a remote device are dispatched in the form of processor instructions like conventional instructions. In the processor, an offload instruction is inserted in an offload queue. The offload instruction may be inserted at the dispatch stage or the retire stage of the processor pipeline. Metadata for the offload instruction is added to the offload instruction in the offload queue. After retirement of the offload instruction, the processor transmits an offload request generated from the offload instruction.
US12073247B2

A method for scheduling tasks includes receiving input that was acquired using one or more data collection devices, and scheduling one or more input tasks on one or more computing resources of a network, predicting one or more first tasks based in part on the input, assigning one or more placeholder tasks for the one or more predicted first tasks to the one or more computing resources based in part on a topology of the network, receiving one or more updates including an attribute of the one or more first tasks to be executed as input tasks are executed, modifying the one or more placeholder tasks based on the attribute of the one or more first tasks to be executed, and scheduling the one or more first tasks on the one or more computing resources by matching the one or more first tasks to the one or more placeholder tasks.
US12073228B2

A UEFI client initiates an SMB negotiation with a remote server for an augmented capability protocol that supports secure distributed namespace compounding via customized commands and trusted share-specific and transaction-specific data structures, referred to herein simply as secure blobs, communicated over a secure tunnel. The client platform may include a nonvolatile storage resource containing factory-installed AC modules for both the client and the server, as well as factory stored profile information for known remote shares. Upon successfully negotiating for the AC protocol, the UEFI client may retrieve and install the AC client and server modules to enable the AC protocol. The AC client may mount a local namespace, which includes a namespace folder for each remote share. The AC server module, in combination with remote share profile information provided by the AC client, enables the remote server to mount a virtual distributed namespace and function as a RVDN server.
US12073209B2

Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for component-level detection in third party software applications. An example system may receive, from a client device, data packets with payload containing a request to onboard a first application into a computing environment. In response, the system may determine, using an application ingestion subsystem, information associated with the first application, and subsequently deploy, using a machine learning subsystem, a trained machine learning model on the information to various components associated with the first application and component scanning parameters for each of the one or more components. Based on components, the system may build a software bill of materials (SBOM) for the first application.
US12073202B2

A method includes identifying a sequence of transformations to be performed on an input dataset via a user interface. The method also includes identifying a first context associated with the input dataset. The method further includes selecting a first one of multiple execution engines to be used to perform the sequence of transformations on the input dataset based on the first context. In addition, the method includes providing first code implementing the sequence of transformations to the first execution engine and executing the first code using the first execution engine to perform the sequence of transformations on the input dataset.
US12073196B2

In a computer-implemented method for using an application platform to design an application, an interface for developing an application is displayed at a computer system, the interface including a plurality of components for use in visually designing the application. A selection of a component is received at the interface. A placement of the component in the application is received within the interface. The application is compiled such that the application executes natively on a target processor, and where the application is bound directly to a native graphics library associated with the target processor. A parameter selection for the component of the application is received, the parameter selection modifying an appearance of the component. The application including the parameter selection is executed within the interface during design time such that the component is rendered according to the parameter selection without re-compiling the application.
US12073189B2

Systems and methods for automatic evaluation of the quality of NLG outputs. In some aspects of the technology, a learned evaluation model may be pretrained first using NLG model pretraining tasks, and then with further pretraining tasks using automatically generated synthetic sentence pairs. In some cases, following pretraining, the evaluation model may be further fine-tuned using a set of human-graded sentence pairs, so that it learns to approximate the grades allocated by the human evaluators. In some cases, following fine-tuning, the learned evaluation model may be distilled into a student model.
US12073185B2

A method of segmenting topics of content according to an embodiment is configured to preprocess text data configured of content, and divide a plurality of utterances into two topic segmented bodies based on the preprocessed data. The preprocessing may be performed by processing the text data in a continuous form of the plurality of utterances, and calculating a conceptual similarity between utterances based on the processed data. The topic segmented bodies may be divided into two by calculating similarity cohesion for the two topic segmented bodies based on the conceptual similarity and a consistency metric while changing a segmentation point which distinguishes the two topic segmented bodies, and determining the segmentation point based on the similarity cohesion.
US12073184B1

Artificial intelligence directed controlled-environment facility resident support ticket response and/or action may provide access to a controlled-environment facility media and/or communications terminal or device support application program via one or more controlled-environment facility media and/or communications terminals and/or a plurality of personal controlled-environment facility resident media and/or communications devices, which accept input of a support request, via the support application program, from a controlled-environment facility resident. A controlled-environment facility media and/or communications device services platform receives the request, determines an assigned weight of words in the request and selects one or more passages of predefined response text to compose a response to the request, based on a determined weight of words in the request and tags associated with these words and the passage(s) of predefined text. The platform personalizes the response, based on identification of the resident, and sends the resulting personalized response to the respective terminal or device.
US12073169B2

An anti-fuse array includes first through fourth adjacent anti-fuse bit columns, the anti-fuse bits of the first and second anti-fuse bit columns including portions of active areas of a first active area column, and the anti-fuse bits of the third and fourth anti-fuse bit columns including portions of active areas of a second active area column. Each row of a first set of conductive segment rows includes first and second conductive segments positioned between adjacent active areas of the first active area column and a third conductive segment positioned between adjacent active areas of the second active area column. Each row of a second set of conductive segments alternating with the first set of conductive segment rows includes a fourth conductive segment positioned between adjacent active areas of the first active area column and fifth and sixth conductive segments positioned between adjacent active areas of the second active area column.
US12073161B2

A system includes a controller that is configured to generate a node control signal and a plurality of switch control signals, a plurality of programmable emulators, each of the plurality of programmable emulators being configurable as one of a plurality of node types responsive to the node control signal, and a plurality of switches that are programmable to couple ones of the plurality of programmable emulators to each other responsive to the plurality of switch control signals.
US12073158B2

This application provides a quantum noise process analysis method, system, storage medium, and electronic device, which are applied in the field of quantum information processing technology. The method includes: preparing quantum initial states; respectively inputting the quantum initial states into a plurality of first circuits to obtain a plurality of first quantum output states; determining a first dynamical map eigenspectrum according to a functional correspondence between the plurality of first quantum output states and the quantum initial states; respectively inputting the quantum initial states into a plurality of second circuits to obtain a plurality of second quantum output states; determining a second dynamical map eigenspectrum according to a functional correspondence between the plurality of second quantum output states and the quantum initial states; and determining a dynamical map eigenspectrum of a quantum noise process according to the first dynamical map eigenspectrum and the second dynamical map eigenspectrum.
US12073152B2

A computing device includes a processor and a storage device. A vehicle asset modeling module is stored in the storage device and is executed by the processor to configure the computing device to perform acts of identifying and clustering a plurality of assets based on static properties of a vehicle asset using a first module of the vehicle asset modeling module. The clustered plurality of assets is determined based on dynamic properties of the vehicle asset using a second module. Event prediction is performed by converting a numeric data of the clustered plurality of assets to a natural language processing (NLP) domain by a third module. One or more sequence-to-sequence methods are performed to predict a malfunction of a component of the vehicle asset and/or an event based on past patterns. Prediction information is stored in the storage device.
US12073150B2

A system for performing interactions within a physical environment including a robot base that undergoes movement relative to the environment, a robot arm mounted to the robot base, the robot arm including an end effector mounted thereon and a tracking system that measures a robot base position indicative of a position of the robot base relative to the environment. A control system acquires an indication of an end effector destination, and repeatedly determines a robot base position using signals from the tracking system, calculates an end effector path extending to the end effector destination at least in part using the robot base position, generates robot control signals based on the end effector path and applies the robot control signals to the robot arm to cause the end effector to be moved along the end effector path towards the destination.
US12073147B2

An electronic device with one or more processors and memory includes a procedure for enabling conversation persistence across two or more instances of a digital assistant. In some embodiments, the device displays a first dialogue in a first instance of a digital assistant user interface. In response to a request to display a user interface different from the digital assistant user interface, the device displays the user interface different from the digital assistant user interface. In response to a request to invoke the digital assistant, the device displays a second instance of the digital assistant user interface, including displaying a second dialogue in the second instance of the digital assistant user interface, where the first dialogue remains available for display in the second instance of the digital assistant user interface.
US12073146B2

Example techniques relate to prioritizing media content requests. An example implementation involves a computing system receives an explicit request to play back a playlist on one or more playback devices of a media playback system. The computing system causes the playback devices to play back a given audio track of the playlist. While the playback devices are playing back first tracks of the playlist, the computing system receives one or more implicit requests for second audio tracks in the playlist. While the playback devices are playing back the second audio tracks of the playlist, the computing system receives an explicit request to play back audio content on a mobile device. The computing system determines that the request to play back the audio content on the mobile device is a higher priority than the requests for second audio tracks and switches playback from the playback devices to the mobile device.
US12073145B2

A modular vehicle sound system that can be upgraded or reconfigured by changing a plug-in module. In the advanced-capability embodiments the invention combines the functions of a vehicle data bus interface, a digital signal processor, and an amplifier. In the advanced-capability embodiments the invention provides a wireless interface with a separate digital device that can be used to control the inventive amplifier.
US12073143B2

Systems and methods for providing a remote interactive experience are provided. The systems and methods may include computer executable code stored in a non-transitory memory and run on a processor. The remote interactive experience may be provided via a digital platform. The platform may provide management of a shared browser. The shared browser may be shared by a plurality of participant devices. The platform may store the shared browser in a cloud-based location. The shared browser may thus be cloud-based. The platform may enable the plurality of participant devices to access the cloud-based shared browser. The platform may receive, as input, actions performed to each of the plurality of participant devices. The actions may include at least one of an action list that includes: a follow command (which instructs a participant device to replicate the remote interactive experience of a host device) a present command (which instructs a group of participant devices to replicate the remote interactive experience of a host device) a cursor movement, a window-sizing, a window-positioning, and a file navigation performed to the shared browser.
US12073139B2

An information processing apparatus includes circuitry to generate an input-and-output screen. The input-and-output screen displays, in a superimposed manner, a map, a first position image indicating a first image capturing position positioned with respect to the map, and a second position image indicating a second image capturing position temporarily positioned with respect to the first image capturing position, and receives a position change operation being an operation of changing a relative position of the second position image with respect to the first position image.
US12073137B2

An information processing apparatus that stores a printer driver configured to generate image data to be transmitted according to a predetermined protocol includes a selection unit configured to select printer information regarding a single printer from stored printer information regarding a plurality of printers, a notification unit configured to give a notification to an application corresponding to the printer information selected by the selection unit, an acquisition unit configured to, based on an instruction given by the application having received the notification, acquire first capability information that is defined by a predetermined protocol and second capability information that is not defined by the predetermined protocol from a cloud print service, and a display unit configured to, based on the second capability information acquired by the acquisition unit, display an object that receives a print setting.
US12073136B2

Provided is an industrial printing system for peer-to-peer grouping of production prints. The industrial printing system performs production printing with a plurality of servers that perform distributed processing of jobs. Each of the plurality of print servers includes a condition setting unit, a condition sharing unit, a job acquiring unit, and a job processing unit. The condition setting unit sets a grouping condition for grouping the jobs. The condition sharing unit shares the grouping condition set by the condition setting unit with other print server. The job acquiring unit acquires a plurality of jobs that meets the grouping condition from the other print server. The job processing unit groups and processes the plurality of jobs acquired by the job acquiring unit.
US12073133B2

A system includes servers for providing a printing service. Each server manages printer information relating to a printing apparatus connected thereto and print job information relating to a print job to be executed by a printing apparatus connected thereto. After a first server obtains a change instruction to change a connection destination of a specific printing apparatus connected to the first server to a second server, the first server transmits the printer information of the specific printing apparatus to the second server. After the first server obtains the change instruction, the first server instructs the specific printing apparatus to connect to the second server. After the connection destination of the specific printing apparatus is changed to the second server, the first server transmits the print job information of the specific printing apparatus to the second server.
US12073124B2

One or more aspects of the present disclosure relate to dynamically selecting a storage array and corresponding input/output (IO) paths between a host and the storage array. In embodiments, a virtual storage volume (VSV) can be established for a host entity using one or more storage device portions from a plurality of storage arrays. In addition, IO servicing metric parameters can be dynamically measured. For example, the servicing metric parameters can define metrics corresponding to the VSV's assigned ports on each storage array or network latency between the host and each storage array. Further, a primary storage array from the plurality of storage arrays can be selected based on the IO servicing metrics.
US12073123B2

Techniques are provided for compacting indirect blocks. For example, an object is represented as a structure comprising data blocks within which data of the object is stored and indirect blocks comprising block numbers of where the data blocks are located in storage. Block numbers within a set of indirect blocks are compacted into a compacted indirect block comprising a base block number, a count of additional block numbers after the base block number in the compacted indirect block, and a pattern of the block numbers in the compacted indirect block. The compacted indirect block is stored into memory for processing access operations to the object. Storing compacted indirect blocks into memory allows for more block numbers to be stored within memory. In this way, the block numbers are read from memory is faster than loading the block numbers from disk.
US12073122B2

According to one embodiment, a memory system detects a first block in which an elapsed time from a time point at which the block has been filled with write data exceeds a first period. The memory system notifies a host of a list of identifiers capable of identifying valid data portions stored in the first block or a list of identifiers capable of identifying all data portions stored in the first block. When receiving, from the host, a first copy request specifying one or more valid data portions stored in the first block as copy target data and specifying the second block group as a copy destination block group, the memory system copies the one or more valid data portions specified as the copy target data from the first block to the second block group.
US12073108B2

Apparatuses and methods can be related to placing memory in a computing system. The memory modules can be placed in memory slots to couple the memory modules to the computing system. The memory modules and/or the memory slots can have thermal qualities which can be utilized to determine which of the memory modules are placed on which of the memory slots.
US12073101B2

Improving performance of garbage collection (GC) processes in a deduplicated file system having a layered processing architecture that maintains a log structured file system storing data and metadata in an append-only log arranged as a monotonically increasing log data structure of a plurality of data blocks wherein a head of the log increases in chronological order and no allocated data block is overwritten. The storage layer reserves a set of data block IDs within the log specifically for the garbage collection process, and assigns data blocks from the reserved set to GC I/O processes requiring acknowledgment in a possible out-of-order manner relative to an order of data blocks in the log. It strictly imposes using in-order I/O acknowledgement for other non-GC processes using the storage layer, where these processes may be deduplication backup processes using a segment store layer at the same protocol level as the GC layer.
US12073087B2

A memory controller issues a command to a semiconductor memory device in response to an access request from an arithmetic unit to the semiconductor memory device having multiple ranks. The memory controller includes an access request holder, an access request selector, a command generator, a refresh interval counter and a refresh counter. The access request selector calculates a total processing period for each of the ranks, selects multiple access requests as an access request group sent to an access target rank, and determines a processing order of the access requests in the selected access request group. The command generator issues an access command to the access target rank in order, and issues a refresh command to a refresh target rank.
US12073085B2

A method of a flash memory controller to be used in a storage device and coupled to a flash memory device of the storage device through a specific communication interface includes: using a set-feature signal, which carries a set-feature command, a macro execution feature address, and corresponding macro execution parameter information, as a macro execution signal and transmitting the macro execution signal to the flash memory device to make the flash memory device execute multiple set-feature operations respectively having unique information defined by the corresponding macro execution parameter information carried in the macro execution signal.
US12073082B2

A first circuit formed on a first semiconductor substrate is wafer-bonded to a second circuit formed on a second memory circuit, wherein the first circuit includes quasi-volatile or non-volatile memory circuits and wherein the second memory circuit includes fast memory circuits that have lower read latencies than the quasi-volatile or non-volatile memory circuits, as well as logic circuits. The volatile and non-volatile memory circuits may include static random-access memory (SRAM) circuits, dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) circuits, embedded DRAM (eDRAM) circuits, magnetic random-access memory (MRAM) circuits, embedded MRAM (eMRAM), or any suitable combination of these circuits.