US12017852B2

A goods-to-man warehousing system comprises a multilevel racking system, a plurality of mobile storage units, a storage unit transporter, a pick-place vehicle, a mobile storage unit transfer node, and a warehouse management computing hub. The multilevel racking system comprises a vertically and horizontally distributed array of storage bays. One or more of the mobile storage units are positioned in respective ones of the storage bays of the multilevel racking system. The pick-place vehicle comprises pick-place hardware that enables the pick-place vehicle to transfer mobile storage units between a plurality of different, vertically displaced storage bays of the multilevel racking system and the mobile storage unit transfer node of the goods-to-man warehousing system. The storage unit transporter comprises storage unit engagement hardware that enables the storage unit transporter to transport mobile storage units to or from the mobile storage unit transfer node of the goods-to-man warehousing system.
US12017847B2

The invention relates to a cooling container e.g. a refrigerated cargo box of a truck or trailer, a railway container, an intermodal container or a shipping container comprising panels to be connected, having at least one connection between panels (10, 40) comprising a layer of overmoulding material (14), where a panel (10, 40) at least partially is covered on a first side (100) and a second side (200) by the overmoulding material (14). The invention further relates to a method of assembling a cooling container e.g. a refrigerated cargo box of a truck or trailer, a railway container, an intermodal container or a shipping container comprising panels to be connected, where at least one panel (10, 40) is provided with an overmoulding zone (11) comprising a layer of overmoulding material (14) covering at least partially a first side (100) and a second side (200) of the panel (10, 40). The invention also relates to an extruder head for applying a layer of a fluid overmoulding material, a container comprising panels (10, 40) comprising a layer of overmoulding material (14).
US12017827B2

A partitioned container containing a plurality of individual compartments formed from mated slotted transverse panels and slotted longitudinal panels. An exterior panel surrounds the mated panels to form the outside of the partitioned container. The transverse panels and longitudinal panels having folded tab sections that extend from either side of the slotted sections along an interior surface of the exterior panel to provide additional structural support.
US12017825B2

A single piece container made of cardboard, paperboard or other flexible sheet material which provides improved strength properties, but without the need to laminate layers of sheet material together by having an outer shell comprising sidewall panels (3, 5, 7, 9) and a set of inner sidewall panels (11, 13, 15, 17) connected to the outer shell at foldlines. The set of inner sidewall panels includes a first inner sidewall panel in facing relationship with the inner surface of a first outer shell sidewall panel and integrally connected to one of the outer shell sidewall panels along a foldline, and a first set of further inner sidewall panels integrally connected to the first inner sidewall panel along a foldline, the sidewall panels of the set of further inner sidewall panels being hingedly connected to one another about respective foldlines. The set of inner sidewall panels also includes a second set of further inner sidewall panels integrally connected to the first inner sidewall panel along a foldline, the sidewall panels of the second set of further inner sidewall panels being hingedly connected to one another about respective foldlines.
US12017823B2

The description relates to device retention assemblies. One example can include a bucket having an open end and defining a volume that contains electronic components. The example can also include a lid positioned over the open end of the bucket. A retention assembly can be configured to bias the lid against the bucket to seal the open end. The retention assembly can include a tab that is secured to the lid with a fastener that extends through the retention assembly into the lid without extending completely through the lid and does not contact the bucket.
US12017820B2

The present disclosure providing a cushion pad includes at least one cushion unit including at least one die-cutting region, a length of the die-cutting region increased when the die-cutting region is unfolded; the die-cutting region is unfolded to form a buffer layer that causes the second surface to expand in a thickness direction of the second surface to play a buffering and protective role thereof; the die-cutting region is unfolded to form a three-dimensional network structure. The present disclosure also provides that a packaging bag with the cushion unit is of a plane structure after production; when the packaging bag is used after being transportation, an object is put into the packaging bag or applying a pushing force to the packaging bag so that the cushion unit is expanded to form the buffer layer, to protect the object inside the packaging bag.
US12017817B2

A carrier tray and a carrier tray assembly using the same are described. The carrier tray includes a carrying portion, a surrounding wall and at least one recessed structure. The carrying portion has a top surface and a bottom surface opposite to the top surface. The surrounding wall is disposed around the carrying portion. The recessed structure is recessed into the carrying portion. The recessed structure has an opening and a recessed space, and the recessed space is communicated with the outside through the opening. There is a first distance defined by the recessed space along a first direction, and there is a second distance defined by the opening along the first direction. The first distance is greater than the second distance.
US12017816B2

A plastic preform includes a hollow body portion including a closed base portion and a lower portion and a lower portion extending upwardly from the closed bottom portion; and a neck portion extending upwardly from the lower portion. The neck portion includes a dispensing opening positioned at a top of the neck portion, threads positioned below the dispensing opening, a tamper-evident formation having a lower surface and positioned directly below the threads, and a support flange having an upper surface and a lower surface and positioned below the tamper-evident formation. In an embodiment, the plastic preform is formed of a material comprising polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and a vertical distance from the lower surface of the tamper-evident formation to the lower surface of the support flange is from 0.125 to 0.150 inches. Containers and methods for molding preforms and making containers are also disclosed.
US12017807B2

A spacecraft capable of re-entry into atmosphere includes an airframe, including a body and one or more wings, and one or more propulsion devices, for example, rocket engines, reaction control thrusters, and jet engines. One or more louver systems are incorporated into the airframe to assist in controlling the aerodynamic profile of the spacecraft. The louver system includes a number of fins rotatable about and axis. An actuator system may rotate the fins in unison or independently of the other fins. A controller may receive information from sensors incorporated into the airframe and send instructions to the actuator system to rotate the fins in response to the sensor information in order to achieve a calculated aerodynamic profile. The spacecraft may also include retractable landing legs. One or more of the wings may be actuated wings.
US12017806B2

A satellite includes a first radiator panel, a second radiator panel, a space defined between the first radiator panel and the second radiator panel, and one or more first heat-generating components located in the space. Each of the first heat-generating components is attached to at least one of the first or second radiator panels. The satellite further includes a third radiator panel extending from the space and one or more second heat-generating components located in the space, each of the second heat-generating components is attached to the third radiator panel.
US12017804B2

A system for launching aerospace payloads includes a wingless, unmanned modified lifting body spacecraft (100), with a payload compartment in the forward section of the spacecraft. The spacecraft is propelled by hybrid rockets clustered in the aft section of the spacecraft. Reaction control system (RCS) modules control the flight path and its associated avionics hardware and software. This system also includes a carrier aircraft (200) configured to air-launch the spacecraft. The carrier aircraft includes a flight operations control system, which monitors the spacecraft's payload and monitors and controls launch and flight operations of the spacecraft. A ground-based mission control system monitors and controls the spacecraft's payload and monitors and controls the launch and flight operations of the spacecraft.
US12017803B2

A method for capturing and deorbiting space debris includes: deploying a space debris capturing device in planetary orbit; receiving an initial target set including a first database of space debris targets that are within range of the space debris capturing device; performing a first algorithm to convert the initial target set to an accessible target set including a second database of space debris targets that are within range of the space debris capturing device; performing a second algorithm to convert the accessible target set to a final target set including a third database of space debris targets to be captured by the space debris capturing device capturing the first space debris target via a capture mechanism of the space debris capturing device; jettisoning the capture mechanism and the first captured space debris target into a decaying orbit; one of the remaining space debris targets of the third database; and positioning the space debris capturing device and the final captured space debris target into a decaying orbit.
US12017798B2

A method for loading an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle with one or more items is disclosed. The method includes determining a weight and a Center of Gravity of each of a plurality of objects. The plurality of objects includes one or more of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, a container, one or more items to be delivered, and packaging for securing the one or more items to be delivered within one of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle and the container. The method also includes optimizing a combined Center of Gravity of the plurality of objects for performing delivery by the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle.
US12017791B2

A system is disclosed, in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure. In one embodiment, the system includes a plurality of image capture devices, a controller communicatively coupled to the plurality of image capture devices, wherein the controller includes one or more processors configured to receive a plurality of reference images including one or more source objects, identify the one or more source objects, determine one or more gestures indicative of one or more control signals of the one or more source objects, determine the one or more control signals; and provide the one or more control signals.
US12017784B2

A system for in-flight stabilization including a plurality of flight components mechanically coupled to an aircraft, wherein the plurality of flight components includes a first flight component and a second flight component opposing the first flight component. The system further comprises a sensor mechanically coupled to the aircraft, wherein the sensor is configured to detect a failure event of a first flight component. The system comprises a vehicle controller communicatively connected to the sensor and is configured to receive the failure datum of the first flight component from the sensor, generate a failure notification configured to indicate that the vehicle controller received the failure datum from the sensor, and initiate an automatic response as a function of the failure datum. Initiating the automatic response further includes determining an autorotation inducement action for the second flight component to perform and commanding the second flight component to perform the autorotation inducement action.
US12017774B2

An unmanned aerial vehicle according to an aspect of the present invention includes: an aerial vehicle body capable of flying; a winding machine provided to the aerial vehicle body and capable of winding and unwinding a linear member an end of which is connectable to a delivery target; and a fall prevention mechanism provided to the aerial vehicle body and capable of holding the delivery target disconnected from the linear member.
US12017773B2

A dump gate system for a fluid hopper in a firefighting aircraft. A gate sealably engages a gate opening in the hopper at a closed position. The gate is hingedly connected about the gate opening, and a drive shaft is supported within the hopper. A crank arm is fixed to the drive shaft and is further coupled to the gate by a connecting link. The crank arm and the connecting link define an over-center geometry while the gate is at the closed position, such that weight of the fluid on the gate induces torque on the drive shaft in a gate-closing direction. A linear electric motor is selectively coupled to rotate the drive shaft in a gate-opening direction to thereby enable control of the fluid flow from the hopper according to an angular position of the drive shaft.
US12017761B2

A rotor blade retention device for use in an aircraft having a plurality of blades includes an array of cavities, each cavity adapted to receive a portion of a tension-torsion strap therein. Each cavity is oriented such that, when the portion of the tension-torsion strap is received therein, a central plane of the tension-torsion strap is inclined relative to a blade plane of rotation defined by the plurality of blades. The retention device may have a body that defines an aperture adapted to receive a portion of a rotor mast of the aircraft, may comprise a rotor mast of the aircraft, or may comprise first and second plates that cooperate to form the array of cavities and that are adapted to receive a portion of the rotor mast of the aircraft.
US12017744B2

A device for capturing in-port ship exhaust gases is designed to be connected to a ship, when the ship has at least one funnel that serves as an outlet for exhaust gases. The device includes at least one collection device, including a hood designed to connect to the funnel at the exhaust outlet so as to collect the exhaust gases coming out of the funnel, a handling unit designed to move the collection device and position it at the exhaust outlet, a first constraint configured to interconnect or disconnect the collection device and the handling unit by command so as to create a handling configuration in which the collection device and the handling unit are interconnected by the first constraint and can be moved as one, and a collection configuration in which the collection device collects the exhaust gases and the connection achieved by the first constraint is released, and a second constraint configured to exert a magnetic attraction force, by command, intended to put the first constraint into the handling configuration.
US12017743B1

A fluid propulsion system configured to propel an ambient fluid through a propulsion channel. To do so, the present invention includes a hollow main body having a propulsion channel extending therethrough. The main body includes a base structure, a flexible bladder attached thereto, and a fluid (e.g., liquid, gas, or plasma) enclosed within the bladder. The present invention further includes a field source that produces an electromagnetic or magnetic field. The bladder and/or the enclosed fluid is configured to respond to the electromagnetic or magnetic field. Movement of the bladder in response to energization of the field sources alters the amount of occlusion of the propulsion channel. Energizing sequential field sources causes the occluded section of the bladder to propel the ambient fluid through the propulsion channel creating a reactionary force to propel the fluid propulsion system in the opposite direction.
US12017742B2

A propeller, impeller or mixer comprising at least one blade, the blade having a suction surface and a pressure surface which extend from a leading edge to a trailing edge of the blade and a radially-outer tip region, wherein five to one hundred duct openings are provided extending through the at least one blade from the pressure surface to the suction surface, the duct openings being grouped in the tip region of the blade.
US12017741B2

A launching device and associated methods can be utilized to launch an underwater running body from a platform such as a watercraft. The launching device may include a ramp, which extends along a longitudinal ramp axis, and a propellant deflection unit. The ramp may enclose an underwater running body with a propulsion unit underwater. The launching device may activate the propulsion unit, which then emits a propellant. The propellant deflection unit deflects the emitted propellant into an outlet direction. This outlet direction of the propellant may be directed perpendicularly or obliquely away from the platform.
US12017721B2

A snowmobile includes a frame, at least one ski, a seat, a handlebar connected to the at least one ski via a steering shaft, and a single-piece hood. The single-piece hood includes a forward position located approximately equal to a first horizontal plane, a lower portion that extends rearwardly from the forward position and a top portion that extends rearwardly from the forward position, wherein the bottom portion is located beneath the first horizontal plane and the top portion is located above the first horizontal plane.
US12017720B1

A bicycle wall-mounted frame includes a storage cabinet and a hanger. A long rod of the hanger can be telescopically moved relative to a sliding groove of the storage cabinet, so that support arms of the hanger can be moved toward or away from the storage cabinet, thereby adjusting a position of the hanger to prevent a hung bicycle from touching a wall.
US12017718B2

A wheel end assembly having upper and lower arms and a tie rod coupled to a wheel carrier at an outer tie rod joint. A pin member is disposed between upper and lower mounting extensions of the wheel carrier or extends from a single mounting extension. The pin member includes a first end, a second end and an expanded ball portion between the first and second end. The expanded ball portion is offset toward one of the first and second ends. The tie rod joint is defined by a pivotal coupling of the tie rod end to the pin member. An adjustable height pin for the tie rod allows adjust of height on the tie rod.
US12017698B2

A steering device includes a restricting bracket assembled with an inner pipe. The restricting bracket includes a single restricting plate, a pair of downwardly extended plates, and a pair of side plate portions. The restricting plate overlaps an outer circumferential surface of the inner pipe, and is provided with an elongated hole along the lengthwise direction of the inner pipe. A coupling bolt passing through the elongated hole tightens the restricting plate to the outer circumferential surface. Each side plate portion extends from a tip of each downwardly extended plate along the external surface of each clamping portion, and is held between each clamping portion and each outer column supporting portion. Each downwardly extended plate and each side plate portions are provided with respective telescopic adjustment elongated holes through which a clamping bolt passes. The coupling bolt moves forward in the elongated hole when a secondary collision occurs.
US12017689B2

The invention relates to a method for determining an actual position of rails of a track by means of an optical sensor device, positioned on a rail vehicle, for recording the position of the track and adjacent installations. In this, it is provided that, by means of the sensor device, a course of the track and a course of the adjacent installations, in particular a catenary installation, are recorded for a track section as preliminary actual data, and that the preliminary actual data are transformed into corrected actual data in an evaluation device in that a recorded course of at least one adjacent installation is transformed into a course with a specified geometric shape. In addition, the invention relates to a system for implementing the method.
US12017688B2

A device for spreading granulate, particularly for spreading sand into the gap between a rail and a wheel of a rail vehicle, includes a housing, at least one inlet for the granulate and at least one outlet for the granulate, an axially movable metering piston and a compressed air connection, which leads into a pressure chamber and serves for actuating the metering piston by compressed air to meter the granulate. At least one bore is provided in the metering piston. To create a device which is of particularly simple and compact construction, a conveying air chamber separated from the pressure chamber and has a compressed air connection is provided, and at least one bore in the metering piston connects the conveying air chamber to the at least one outlet for the granulate, such that granulate can be conveyed to the at least one outlet by compressed air independently of the metering process.
US12017687B2

An energy storage and delivery system includes one or more cableways and a cage that travels along each of the one or more cableways. The cage is coupled (e.g., fixedly coupled) to one or more cables that extend between a lower elevation and a higher elevation, the cables or steel ribbons being translated along the associated cableway by a traction motor wheel to translate the cage along the associated cableway. The system is operable to pick-up, transport and deliver with the cage a plurality of blocks from the lower elevation to the higher elevation to store energy (e.g., via the potential energy of the block). The system is also operable to pick-up, transport and deliver with the cage a plurality of blocks from the higher elevation to the lower elevation at least partially under force of gravity to generate electricity via an electric generator coupled to the traction motor wheel.
US12017685B1

An autonomous vehicle longitudinal-and-lateral control method for preventing motion sickness is disclosed. Firstly, a vehicle dynamics model is established, and the current vehicle travelling state and road surface information are determined according to the vehicle dynamics model. After the vehicle travelling state and road surface information are acquired, the desired velocity, desired acceleration, and desired wheel turning angle are output according to a driver model for reducing occurrence of motion sickness while ensuring safety and efficiency, to carry out longitudinal-and-lateral control of the vehicle.
US12017684B2

A vehicle includes a motor and a controller configured to provide a traveling application of an own vehicle including the motor and to provide a non-traveling application of the own vehicle. The controller is further configured to: determine whether the own vehicle is providing the traveling application or the non-traveling application; generate usage information of an application being provided, based on a result of the determination of whether the own vehicle is providing the traveling application or the non-traveling application; and inform an outside of the usage information.
US12017682B2

A vehicle control system generates at least one primary candidate of a target trajectory for an automated driving of a vehicle and executes a primary evaluation. An evaluation index of the primary evaluation includes a travel safety level of a travel to follow the primary candidate. The primary candidate having highest travel safety level is selected as at least one strong candidate of the target trajectory. If only one is selected as the strong candidate, the vehicle control system determines the selected strong candidate as a finalist candidate of the target trajectory. If two or more strong candidates are selected, the vehicle control system executes a secondary evaluation for the strong candidates to determine the finalist candidate. An additional evaluation index is used in the secondary evaluation.
US12017680B2

A method, apparatus, and computer program product are provided for real-time map-matching of probe data. Methods may include: receiving a plurality of probe data points; receiving an indication of changes to the road network, where the indication of changes includes an addition of new road segments and a removal of closed road segments; map-matching the plurality of probe data points to one or more road segments of the road network based on closest candidate road segments to form map-matched probe data; in response to a closest candidate road segment for one or more probe data points of the plurality of probe data points corresponding to a closed road segment, map-matching the one or more probe data points to a next closest candidate road segment in the map-matched probe data; and updating dynamic map data with the map-matched probe data.
US12017674B2

An in-cabin audio system includes: a plurality of speakers configured to play sound within a cabin; a distracted driver detection system configured to detect when a driver is distracted and to generate a distracted driver signal; an infotainment system configured to generate sound data; and a volume controller. The plurality of speakers include a first group of speakers and a second group of speakers. The plurality of speakers are configured to play the sound based on the sound data. The volume controller is configured control the plurality of speakers so as to operate in a normal mode or a distracted driver mode. The volume controller is configured to attenuate sound played by the first group of speakers and not to attenuate sound played by the second group of speakers in the distracted driver mode based on the distracted driver signal.
US12017672B2

A vehicle controller includes a memory configured to store map information including information on a predetermined area used in autonomous driving control of a vehicle; and a processor configured to: refer to the map information to identify an autonomous-driving practicable point at which a planned travel route from the current position of the vehicle outside the predetermined area to a destination of the vehicle enters the predetermined area, calculate a manual-driving section length from the current position of the vehicle to the autonomous-driving practicable point along the planned travel route, and notify the calculated manual-driving section length to a driver of the vehicle via a notification device provided in the interior of the vehicle.
US12017660B2

A system for adaptive tire force prediction in a motor vehicle includes a control module that executes program code portions that receive real-time static and dynamic data from motor vehicle sensors, that model forces at each tire of the motor vehicle at one or more incremental time steps, that estimate actual forces at each tire of the motor vehicle at each of the one or more incremental time steps, that adaptively predict tire forces at each tire of the motor vehicle at each of the one or more incremental time steps, that generate one or more control commands for actuators of the motor vehicle, that capture discrepancies between real-time force estimations and nominal force calculations at each tire of the motor vehicle, and that apply compensation parameters to reduce tracking errors in the one or more control commands to the one or more actuators of the motor vehicle.
US12017657B2

A system comprises a computer having a processor and a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor to access sensor data from one or more imaging radar sensors of a vehicle, identify, based on the sensor data, a radar point cloud corresponding to an occupant of the vehicle, analyze the radar point cloud to determine an occupant classification of the occupant, determine an operating parameter for a feature of the vehicle based on the occupant classification, and implement the operating parameter for the feature.
US12017656B2

Systems and methods for improving vehicular safety are disclosed. According to embodiments, an electronic device may collect or accumulate various sensor data associated with operation of a vehicle by an individual, including image data, telematics data, and/or data indicative of a condition of the individual. The electronic device may analyze the sensor data to determine whether the individual is distracted and whether the vehicle is approaching a location that may be prone to incidents. The electronic device may accordingly generate and present a notification to the individual to mitigate any posed risks.
US12017655B2

A utility cart for maneuvering trailers and trailer accessories includes a base frame member, caster wheels mounted on an underside of the base frame member, a height adjustable hitch assembly, and a pair of handles extending upwardly from the base frame member. The hitch assembly is mounted to the central support members, and includes a vertical post extending upwardly from the support members and a telescoping frame member with a vertical sleeve that mates telescopically with the vertical post. The telescoping frame member includes a height adjustment mechanism that is operated by a hand crank, so that a user can turn the hand crank to raise or lower the height of the telescoping frame member. The utility cart may attach to trailers, trailer hitch accessories, or may be used as a docking station for the recreational vehicle loading and carrying apparatus set forth in U.S. Pat. No. 9,670,013.
US12017654B2

A method for controlling a braking system of a motor vehicle that includes a plurality of wheels, at least one electric motor as a drive, a service brake and a vehicle dynamic control system. The wheels can be braked by a deceleration torque applied by the service brake and at least partially by a deceleration torque (ME) applied by the electric motor where slippage which arises as a result of braking and/or of intervention by the vehicle dynamic control system is regulated at least primarily through adjustment of the deceleration torque applied by the electric motor. When necessary, a drive torque is applied to regulate slippage or to cause a locked wheel to rotate by the electric motor.
US12017650B2

The objective of the present invention is to provide a vehicle speed control device which makes it easier to match an actual vehicle speed to a target vehicle speed, thereby providing an improved driving sensation and limiting the use of a main brake on downhill gradients. This vehicle speed control device for controlling the vehicle speed of a vehicle provided with a plurality of auxiliary brakes includes: a computing unit for computing a required deceleration torque on the basis of a running resistance of the vehicle; and a control unit for selecting an auxiliary brake to be operated, from among the plurality of auxiliary brakes, in accordance with the deceleration torque, and causing the selected auxiliary brake to operate.
US12017643B2

A parking assist apparatus includes: an entry guidance unit configured to, upon receiving a parking request for guiding an autonomous driving vehicle to a parking area in a parking lot, guide the autonomous driving vehicle from an entry initial position, which is a position of the autonomous driving vehicle immediately before starting an entry guidance, to the parking area, as a first target position; and a cancellation guidance unit configured to, upon receiving a parking cancellation request for cancelling the parking request before the autonomous driving vehicle arrives at the first target position: set a second target position that is a different position in the parking lot according to a positional relationship of a current position of the autonomous driving vehicle relative to the entry initial position; and guide the autonomous driving vehicle to the second target position.
US12017635B2

A method of controlling a continuously variable electric drivetrain (CVED) including a high ratio traction drive transmission and at least one of a first motor-generator and a second motor-generator is disclosed. The method includes the steps of receiving an output speed, determining a kinematic output speed, and determining a slip state of the high ratio traction drive transmission based on a comparison of the output speed to the kinematic output speed.
US12017633B2

Embodiments of an intelligent power allocation system include a ground traction undercarriage controllable to propel a hybrid combine over terrain, a separator device configured to separate grain from other crop material ingested by the hybrid combine, a mechanical powertrain including an internal combustion engine, and an electric drive subsystem containing a rechargeable battery pack and a motor/generator (M/G). A controller architecture is configured to monitor a current separator load placed on the hybrid combine when driving movement of the separator device during active harvesting. The controller architecture further selectively places the intelligent power allocation system in a separator power splitting mode in which the M/G and the internal combustion engine concurrently drive movement of the separator device based, at least in part, on whether the current separator load exceeds an upper load threshold.
US12017630B2

A method for reducing jolt moments during a deceleration of a vehicle by a braking system, the braking system having at least one electrically actuatable pressure supply device, hydraulic wheel brakes and a valve device. The valve device is designed to apply a pressure provided by the pressure supply device to a selectable subset of the wheel brakes. The method includes: determining a braking requirement, determining a vehicle speed, checking whether the vehicle speed is below a defined threshold value, and if the vehicle speed is below the threshold value, selecting the subset of wheel brakes and applying a pressure provided by the pressure supply device to only the subset of wheel brakes, the pressure being determined according to the selected subset of wheel brakes.
US12017625B2

The current invention relates to a method for monitoring a wear of a brake element (6) of a rail wagon (1) by means of a monitoring system (9, 4), said rail wagon (1) comprising a brake assembly (2) comprising said brake element (6), said brake assembly (2) further comprising a brake regulator device (7) comprising a first part (71) at a first end and a second part (72) at a second end for automatic adjusting of a clearance (13) with respect to said brake element (6), said clearance (13) relating to a braking of a wheel (3) of said rail wagon (1), said method comprising a plurality of steps.
US12017618B2

Disclosed is a supporting unit for a bike carrier. The supporting unit is configured for fixedly holding a mounting portion mountable to the fork of a bike instead of a wheel or being formed by a part other than the wheel of the bike to be transported, for example by a portion of the fork of the bike. The supporting unit comprises a locking mechanism for receiving the mounting portion and to be transferable between a locking state in which the mounting portion is non-releasably fixed on the supporting unit and an unlocking state in which the mounting portion is dismountable from the supporting unit. The locking mechanism is lockable by receiving a force from the mounting portion upon inserting the mounting portion into the supporting unit so that the locking mechanism is transferable into the locking state by the force exerted on the locking mechanism by the mounting portion.
US12017608B2

A seat belt wearing determination apparatus including an image sensor unit which captures a front image of a vehicle occupant, a portion detection unit which detects a chest portion and a pelvis portion of the occupant using the image, an image segmentation unit which obtains a first target region related to a seat belt by segmenting a partial image of the chest portion of the occupant into a plurality of regions and obtains a second target region related to the seat belt by segmenting a partial image of the pelvis portion into a plurality of regions, and a control unit which determines that the seat belt is worn normally when a first area value of the first target region is greater than a preset first reference value and a second area value of the second target region is greater than a preset second reference value.
US12017603B2

An exterior protection apparatus includes an exterior airbag device, a collision detector, a controller, and engaging members. The exterior airbag device includes a bag body, and an inflator that expands the bag body rearward from a front part of a vehicle body of a vehicle so as to overlie a hood of the vehicle body. The collision detector predicts or detects contact between the vehicle body and a movable body. The controller causes the exterior airbag device to be expanded when the collision detector predicts or detects the contact. The engaging members are disposed in a vehicle width direction at the front part. The engaging members engage with the expanded bag body. At least the engaging members at both ends in the vehicle width direction are disengageable from the bag body when a load component in the vehicle width direction acts on the bag body.
US12017597B2

A control device for controlling a passenger protection device for a vehicle includes an input unit configured to receive a first acceleration signal in a first axial direction and a second acceleration signal in a second axial direction which are generated by an acceleration sensor disposed in a side door of a vehicle, a determination unit configured to determine whether a collision has occurred in the side door of the vehicle using at least one of the first acceleration signal and the second acceleration signal, and a control unit configured to control a passenger protection device disposed adjacent to the side door of the vehicle based on a result of determining whether the collision has occurred.
US12017596B2

An apparatus for measuring vehicle acceleration includes a housing comprising an interior space and one or more contacts supported in the housing. Each contact includes a pin portion extending outside the housing and a spring contact portion positioned above an ASIC receptacle inside the housing. An accelerometer ASIC is positioned the ASIC receptacle. The accelerometer ASIC includes contact pads that engage and deflect the spring contact portions. The resilient spring characteristics of the spring contact portions applying a retention force on the accelerometer ASIC. A retention clip connected to the housing has a portion extending into the interior space and includes a portion that engages the housing to secure the retention clip in the housing. The retention clip includes portions that engage and maintain the position(s) of the contact(s) inside the housing, and portions that engage the accelerometer ASIC and maintain the position of the accelerometer ASIC inside the housing.
US12017595B2

A bumper attachment device for attaching a bumper face to a vehicle body includes a main portion, a vehicle body connection portion provided at the main portion and adapted to be connected to the vehicle body, and an elastic claw provided at the main portion and adapted to engage an engaging hole formed at the bumper face. The elastic claw extends from the main portion, and includes a beam having elasticity and a claw portion projecting from a tip portion of the beam to a side portion. The claw portion includes a check surface engaging a hole wall of the engagement hole, and the check surface has a dent and projection shape.
US12017590B2

A display panel includes: a substrate; a display element layer including a first organic light-emitting diode having a first emission area, a second organic light-emitting diode having a second emission area, and a third organic light-emitting diode having a third emission area, the first emission area having a long side extending in a first direction and a short side extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction; an encapsulation layer disposed on the display element layer; and a plurality of first light-blocking lines disposed on the encapsulation layer and extending in the first direction, the plurality of first light-blocking lines overlapping the first emission area, the second emission area, and the third emission area.
US12017587B2

A vehicle driving and monitoring system includes an driving system including a situation analysis and planning unit, configured to determine vehicle situation information; a vehicle situation summary determination system configured, based on the vehicle situation information, to calculate a situational image; the situational image being a surround view of the vehicle calculated so that: at least one stationary element or mobile object which is located within an outline defining the situational image is not shown in the situational image or is shown in a less visible way, and/or additional driving information is shown in the situational image; and a vehicle situation summary output system including a display device configured to continuously display the situational image when the vehicle is moving.
US12017585B2

The imaging unit 500 captures an image using a lens having an effective image circle smaller than the imaging surface of an image sensor. A vignetting amount calculation unit 2212 of a detection unit 221 individually calculates, for four corners, a region size of a vignetting region generated in the captured image acquired by the imaging unit 500, for example. A determination unit 2214 detects a change in the region size calculated at the time of focus abnormality detection processing with respect to the region size calculated at the reference time, and determines that a focus abnormality is detected when the change in the region size exceeds a threshold at any of the four corners. This enables accurate detection of focus abnormality.
US12017579B2

A work site management system includes: a travel course data acquisition unit that acquires travel course data of an unmanned vehicle which includes course type data indicating a type of an intersection at a work site where the unmanned vehicle travels; and a turn signal control unit that determines whether to normally operate or non-normally operate a direction indicator of the unmanned vehicle based on the course type data.
US12017578B2

An automobile rear lighting includes a first emitter that emits a first light through a cover and a second emitter that emits a second light, different from the first light, through the cover such that an output light including the first light and the second light is emitted through the cover. The automobile rear lighting also includes a driving apparatus. The driving apparatus provides a first driving current to the first emitter and a second driving current to the second emitter. The driving apparatus adapts a magnitude of the first driving current and the second driving current based on at least one of at least one property of the cover or at least one optical component of the automobile rear lighting and a pre-defined color coordinates specification for the output light.
US12017577B2

A vehicle may have lights such as headlights. The lights may be moved using a positioner. Control circuitry in the vehicle may use sensor circuitry to monitor the environment surrounding the vehicle. The sensor circuitry may include one or more sensors such as a lidar sensor, radar sensor, image sensor, and/or other sensors to measure the shape of a surface in front of the vehicle and the location of the surface relative to the vehicle. These sensors and/or other sensors in the sensor circuitry also measure headlight illumination on the surface. Based on the known shape of the surface in front of the vehicle and the distance of the surface from the vehicle, the control circuitry can predict where a headlight should be aimed on the surface. By comparing predictions of headlight illumination on the surface to measurements of headlight illumination on the surface, the vehicle can determine how to move the headlight with the positioner to align the headlight.
US12017572B2

System, delivery vehicle and delivery container, wherein the delivery container for accommodation by a delivery vehicle has a plurality of compartments, wherein the compartments are accessible from the outside and each compartment is designed to accommodate a plurality of packages. Furthermore, a plurality of closure elements are provided for closing the compartments and a connecting element is provided for connection to a delivery vehicle.
US12017571B2

A container deck of a trailer includes a front mounting floor, a central elevating floor, a rear mounting floor and a rear elevating floor, the central elevating floor is capable of loading and unloading the aviation container from the left or right side of the trailer vehicle body, the rear elevating floor is capable of loading and unloading the aviation container from any of the left and right sides and rear end, the front and rear mounting floors are provided with a roller conveyor for movably placing the container and a roller conveyor and a fixed side guide for slidably engaged the container, the central elevating floor is rotatable, the rear elevating floor includes a turntable and a ball conveyor, the central elevating floor and the rear elevating floor are capable to move up and down a single container.
US12017564B2

A locking mechanism includes a housing, a cam disposed within the housing, and a plurality of pawls disposed within the housing. The housing includes a first plate and a second plate received by the first plate. The second plate includes a peripheral lip having an interior face that defines a plurality of teeth. Each of the plurality of pawls include first teeth positioned at opposing ends thereof and second teeth positioned between the first teeth. Each of the first teeth have a first flat face and a second flat face. The first teeth have a different profile than the second teeth. The cam is configured to engage with the plurality of pawls to reposition the plurality of pawls from a first position where the plurality of pawls do not engage with the second plate and a second position where the plurality of pawls engage with the second plate.
US12017562B2

The invention relates to a height-adjustable control lever carrier for a commercial vehicle seat, which carrier is at least partially arranged to the side of a seat part, wherein the control lever carrier is provided for receiving at least one control lever for controlling vehicle equipment and at least one armrest, and is characterised in that the control lever carrier comprises a multi-joint mechanism construction, by means of which the control lever carrier is adjustable both in a seat height direction and in a seat longitudinal direction relative to the seat part.
US12017561B2

Provided is an electrically powered slide rail that can operate in a smooth manner. The electrically powered slide rail includes a rail having a channel-shaped cross section and extending in a fore and aft direction, a slider received by the rail and slidably engaged by the rail, a screw assembly including a screw member supported by the slider so as to be rotatable around an axial line extending in the fore and aft direction, an electric motor supported by the slider and configured to rotate the screw member, and a screw engaging portion formed in the rail so as to extend in the fore and aft direction and engage the screw member. In the vehicle seat fitted with the electrically powered slide rail, the rail is connected to a floor of a vehicle, and the slider is connected to a seat cushion.
US12017560B2

Apparatuses, systems and methods to ameliorate adverse effects upon the occupant based on predicted movements are provided. Predictions to movements of the vehicle can be accomplished by detecting operations of one or more velocity control mechanisms, and/or using various types of sensors. One or more processors can be used to derive the predicted movements, and to issue actuation signals to actuators to alter operations of the vehicle and/or a seat or other controlled devices with which the occupant interacts within the vehicle.
US12017557B2

A torque control method and apparatus for a vehicle, including: determining whether a torque change request is received, during a process of performing an energy recovery function; determining whether an antilock brake system is in an active state, in case that the torque change request is not received; if so, decreasing an energy recovery torque with a first torque change gradient; determining whether the antilock brake system is transited from the activated state to a non-activated state, during a process of decreasing the energy recovery torque; if so, determining whether it is satisfied that a first current driver demand torque is greater than a first preset value and the antilock brake system is in the non-activated state for longer than a first preset time; and if satisfied, recovering the energy recovery torque to the first current driver demand torque with a second torque change gradient.
US12017554B2

Automatically identifying an electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) is described. A receiver device receives wireless signals from EVSEs, where each wireless signal includes an identifier that is associated with the one of the EVSEs from which that wireless signal is received. The receiver device records signal strength values of the wireless signals and determines, based on the recorded signal strength values, which of the EVSEs is closest to the receiver device. The receiver device initiates a request for an action at the EVSE determined to be closest to the receiver device.
US12017544B2

A method and system of operating a multi-phase electric machine include operating an inverter to control the multi-phase machine. The inverter has a plurality of inverter legs including an auxiliary inverter leg. Each of the plurality of inverter legs has at least one switch device. The multi-phase machine has a plurality of phases in which each phase is controlled by a respective inverter leg of the inverter. The method and system also include determining whether a phase of the multi-phase machine is experiencing a partial phase loss, for example, by injecting a signal into the phases and analyzing the frequency response. In response to determining that a phase of the multi-phase machine is experiencing a partial phase loss, the method and system include utilizing the auxiliary inverter leg to supplement energy to the phase experiencing the partial phase loss to continue operating the multi-phase machine.
US12017539B2

A voltage control method. A train traveling speed can be acquired; a target transformation ratio corresponding to the train traveling speed is determined according to correspondences between train traveling speeds and transformation ratios, the transformation ratio being a ratio of an input voltage to an output voltage; an input voltage is then transformed according to the target transformation ratio to obtain an output voltage, the output voltage being used for driving a train to travel. The correspondences between train traveling speeds and transformation ratios are obtained according to correspondences between train traveling speeds and train traction forces at different transformation ratios. By means of the method, the most suitable transformation ratio can be provided according to a traveling speed of a maglev train, thereby increasing the traction force of the maglev train and improving running efficiency.
US12017533B2

A method for a situation-controlled display of an actuation element for a function in a vehicle on a touch-sensitive display surface operable by a person using the vehicle involves the actuation element as a blocking element for a window lifter of the vehicle. The actuation element is always displayed if a child is detected on a seat in the vehicle, and a window lifter associated with the seat is actuated, if a contradicting actuation of window lifters for the same window is carried out, the window lifters being accessible to different people in the vehicle, and/or if the occurring actuation of the window lifters deviates from the conventional actuation type.
US12017525B2

A fuel cap in accordance with the present disclosure includes a closure body and a valve unit integrated with the valve body. The closure body is adapted to engage a fill neck coupled to a fuel tank. The valve unit is configured to selectively vent excess pressure and/or vacuum developed in the fuel tank through the closure body to manage pressure in the fuel tank.
US12017520B2

A rear axle of a commercial electric vehicle includes a curved de Dion axle that includes stub axles, CV cups, each configured to receive a portion of a CV axle, and a central portion disposed downward and rearward of the stub axles. The rear axle includes a curved form factor to allow for a portion of an electric drive unit to be disposed in a manner where a hub centerline connecting the stub axles intersects the electric drive unit.
US12017517B2

An automotive awning system having an awning that is configured for operatively shielding an automotive cabin of a vehicle, such as truck, from the elements. The automotive awning system includes a mounting arrangement for mounting the awning to the vehicle, the mounting arrangement comprising at least one mounting for fastening the awning to the vehicle, the mounting defining a separation zone configured to demount when a predetermined impact force is applied to the awning, as well as a retractor configured to automatically retract the awning toward the vehicle upon demounting of the separation zone, so that the awning is protected from impact damage.
US12017515B2

Vehicle window subassemblies for initial bonded and subsequent roped installation are provided. In certain embodiments, a vehicle body of a vehicle includes a window mount with a flange having a bonding space for bonded installation of a window and a replacement space for roped installation of a replacement window. A bonded window subassembly includes a window, bonding agent, and bonded window trim configured to, upon attachment of the window to the window mount, preserve the replacement space from the bonding agent for roped installation of a replacement window. A roped window subassembly includes a replacement window and a roped window trim configured to, upon attachment of the window to the window mount, create a seal in the replacement space and not create a seal in the bonding space. Such configurations provide increased quality of an initial bonded installation and reduced cost of a roped installation.
US12017508B2

A climate control system includes a front-end or first heat exchanger configured to thermally condition airflow from an environment external to a cabin, a rear-end or second heat exchanger configured to thermally condition airflow from the cabin, a recirculation path configured to return airflow from the second heat exchanger to the cabin, and an extraction path configured to vent airflow from the second heat exchanger to the environment external to the cabin. Various operational modes of the climate control system direct airflow to either the recirculation path or the extraction path.
US12017499B2

A suspension device for an in-wheel motor may include: a buffer part coupled to a vehicle body, and configured to absorb shock; an arm part coupled to the vehicle body, disposed at each of a top and bottom of the vehicle body, and coupled to the buffer part; a support part coupled to the arm part, and configured to be movable upward and downward; one or more connection parts rotatably mounted on the support part, provided as a pair of connection parts, and configured to serve as a steering axis; and a fixing part mounted on the connection part, rotated in connection with the connection part, and coupled to an in-wheel motor.
US12017498B2

A mass damper system includes an unsprung mass, a sprung mass, a suspension component that supports the sprung mass with respect to the unsprung mass, and a damper mass that is connected to the unsprung mass. Motion control components are connected to the sprung mass and a fluid-operated system that transfers forces between the motion control components and the damper mass to regulate motion of the damper mass with respect to the unsprung mass.
US12017497B2

A control device controls a vehicle including a seat suspension which is provided between a chassis and a seat of the vehicle and restricts vibration and of which each of a spring constant and a damping coefficient is changeable and controllable. The control device detects, as vehicle information, a vehicle speed, an acceleration, a state of acceleration operation by a driver, a state of deceleration operation by the driver, and a state of steering by the driver. The control device determines, based on the vehicle information, whether the driver has driving preference of emphasizing the steering stability performance of the vehicle or driving preference of emphasizing the ride comfort performance of the vehicle, and, according to the determined driving preference, changes an acceleration of the seat by controlling the seat suspension.
US12017486B2

A system (1) for the management of data pertaining to a wheel service comprises: a database (2) including, for each tyre of a plurality of tyres, a tyre identification code; at least one tyre measurement parameter representing a physical quantity linked to the tyre or to the use thereof, and a related time mark, which indicates the time the tyre measurement parameter was captured; a knowledge dataset (3) containing reference data; a processor (4) having access to the database (2) and to the knowledge dataset (3) and programmed to process the at least one tyre measurement parameter and the reference data and to generate derived data.
US12017485B2

A tire 2 includes a pair of heads 10, a carcass 12, a pair of sidewalls 6, a pair of chafers 8, and a tag member 26 including an RFID tag 56. Each of the beads 10 includes an inner apex 40 and an outer apex 42. A carcass ply 48 included in the carcass 12 includes a ply body 50 and a pair of turned-up portions 52. The tag member 26 is in contact with the outer apex 42 on a radially outer side of an end PF of the turned-up portion 52, the RFID tag 56 is located between an outer end PG2 of the outer apex 42 and an outer end PB of the chafer 8, and an outer end 26s of the tag member 26 is located radially outward of the outer end PB of the chafer 8.
US12017473B2

A writing instrument may include an elongated tubular casing, an elongated writing medium cartridge and a tubular elastic spring element. The tubular elastic spring element comprises a first portion and a second portion. The second portion comprises a wall comprising a plurality of apertures.
US12017468B2

An image formation device includes a support, a fluid ejection device, and a first porous element. The support is to support movement of a substrate along a travel path, while the fluid ejection device is located along the travel path to deposit droplets of ink particles within a liquid carrier onto the substrate to at least partially form an image on the substrate. The first porous element is located downstream along the travel path from the fluid ejection device to be in contact against the substrate to remove, via electroosmotic flow through the first porous element, at least a portion of the liquid carrier from the substrate.
US12017463B2

A printing control apparatus includes a control unit configured to perform control so that a distribution ratio based on which color separation data separated as having a predetermined color is distributed into data for a first nozzle array and a distribution ratio based on which color separation data is distributed into data for a second nozzle array are different depending on a tone value in the color separation data, and a generation unit configured to generate printing data to be used for printing by the first nozzle array based on the distributed data for the first nozzle array and generate printing data to be used for printing by the second nozzle array based on the distributed data for the second nozzle array.
US12017456B2

The diaphragm includes a first layer containing silicon as a constituent element, a third layer disposed between the first layer and the piezoelectric actuator and containing zirconium as a constituent element, and a second layer disposed between the first layer and the third layer and containing at least one selected from the group consisting of a metal other than iron, silicon, and zirconium, a metalloid, and a semiconductor, as a constituent element, in the second layer and the third layer, a position with a highest concentration of impurities other than the constituent elements of the second layer and the third layer is in the second layer, a position with a highest concentration of zirconium is in the third layer, and a position with a highest concentration of silicon is in the first layer.
US12017449B2

A medium supplying device includes a housing part configured to house a rolled medium obtained by winding a sheet, a pair of rollers disposed at a predetermined interval in the housing part, and a supplying belt with an endless annular shape provided around the pair of rollers and configured to rotate along with rotation of the pair of rollers. An outer peripheral surface of the rolled medium is supported with the supplying belt, and the supplying belt is driven into rotation to rotate the rolled medium to supply the sheet.
US12017446B2

There is provided an image recording apparatus including: a conveyer configured to convey a sheet in a conveying direction; a head configured to discharge a liquid toward the sheet; a heater configured to heat the sheet and/or the liquid on the sheet; a reader positioned downstream in the conveying direction of the heater, the reader being configured to read an image, on the sheet, formed by the head and the heater; and a holder positioned between the reader and the heater in the conveying direction, the holder being configured to hold a body of rotation configured to contact a recording surface of the sheet. In a crossing direction orthogonal to the conveying direction and crossing the recording surface of the sheet being conveyed by the conveyer, both ends in the crossing direction of the holder are positioned outside of both ends in the crossing direction of the reader.
US12017444B2

The present disclosure relates to a method for providing a film. The method may include providing a base layer, wherein the base layer is resistant to one or more of water or oxygen; coextruding a tie layer and a contact layer to provide a coextrusion layer; coating the coextrusion layer to the base layer; allowing the coextrusion layer coated to the base layer to adhere to form the film, wherein the film comprises the tie layer and the contact layer formed as a coextrusion layer coated to the base layer; wherein the tie layer comprises one or more layers, and wherein the tie layer, or the one or more layers of the tie layer, has a loading in the range of 7 to 20 g/m2; wherein the contact layer comprises a cycloolefin copolymer (COC).
US12017438B2

A laminated body pressing apparatus, which can restrain damage of a first outer ridge portion or a second outer ridge portion of a positive electrode plate during roller-pressing and can restrain damage of a strip-shaped first separator of a strip-shaped negative electrode body on a positive electrode plate side, includes a first press roller, a second press roller disposed parallel to the first press roller and spaced apart from the first press roller by a roller gap, and a metal plate feeding unit to feed a strip-shaped metal plate extending in a conveyance direction to the roller gap. The apparatus roller-presses the positive electrode plate and the strip-shaped negative electrode body by the first press roller and the second press roller in a state where the strip-shaped metal plate fed by the metal plate feeding unit is placed on the positive electrode plate placed on the strip-shaped negative electrode body.
US12017431B2

A glazing (10) comprising a switchable optical device (26) is proposed. The switchable optical device (26) has a layer structure comprising in this order a first substrate (12), a switchable layer (18) and a second substrate (24). Further, at least one of the first substrate (12) and the second substrate (24) is attached to a further sheet (30) by means of an adhesive tape (40) or an optically clear adhesive (48). Further aspects of the invention relate to a laminated structure and an insulated glazing unit comprising such a glazing (10) and a method for manufacturing of such a glazing (10).
US12017429B2

A mobile palm oil processing machine that is capable of being towed by a light-duty vehicle such as a motorcycle and that includes a small-scale palm oil press mounted on a trailer along with a diesel engine that is coupled to the palm oil press via a drive shaft. The trailer further comprises includes a removable cover capable of being deployed as a shelter roof or alternatively as a ramp when the mobile palm oil processing machine is deployed on site. The trailer further includes the capability for self-propulsion that allows the trailer to ascend and descend steep inclines and to assist the light-duty vehicle in self extrication when the trailer is stuck, such as on a muddy or unimproved road.
US12017425B2

A method for manufacturing an ophthalmic lens using an additive manufacturing technology, based on an optical element and initial manufacturing data, the initial manufacturing data including data defining a complementary portion to deposit on the optical element to form the ophthalmic lens from the optical element, includes the steps of: positioning the optical element on a support; determining a positioning error between the position of the optical element and a reference position on the support using a measurement directed to the optical element; determining a deterioration on the optical element; calculating updated manufacturing data taking into account initial manufacturing data and the determined positioning error; and manufacturing the ophthalmic lens using the updated manufacturing data by the additive manufacturing technology by depositing the complementary portion on the optical element to form the ophthalmic lens from the optical element. A manufacturing system for manufacturing an ophthalmic lens is also described.
US12017413B2

A system for producing a graft device for a patient may comprise: an imaging device configured to produce image data of a tubular conduit; and a processing unit configured to receive the image data from the imaging device. The processing unit may comprise an algorithm configured to process the image data, and produce a construction signal based on the image data. A material delivery device may be configured to receive the construction signal from the processor, and deliver material to produce a 3D covering based on the construction signal. The graft device may comprise the 3D covering positioned about the tubular conduit. Graft devices and methods of producing graft devices may also be provided.
US12017412B2

In a method for producing a solid-body layer, an emitter array is provided. A support is rotationally positioned relative to the emitter array, about an axis of rotation, and material portions of a material that passes through the nozzles are applied to the support and solidified. The center point of the emitter farthest away from the axis of rotation has a first radial distance, and the emitter arranged closest to the axis of rotation has a second radial distance from the axis of rotation. A trigger signal is generated, which defines trigger points. A material dispensing signal is generated and temporarily stored, in each instance, for the individual emitters, as a function of geometry data and/or as a function of the position in which the emitter in question is arranged relative to the support, when the emitter is positioned at the corresponding trigger point. The emitters are controlled at the trigger points in such a manner that only those emitters in which the material dispensing signal is set dispense material. The angle between trigger points that are adjacent to one another corresponds to the angle that a first and a second radial line enclose between them. The first radial line runs from the axis of rotation to the intersection point between a first emitter column and a reference circle line that is concentric to the axis of rotation. The second radial line runs from the axis of rotation to the intersection point between a second emitter column and the reference circle line. The radius of the reference circle line is less than the sum of 90% of the first and 10% of the second distance. The radius is greater than the sum of 10% of the first and 90% of the second distance.
US12017411B2

An additive manufacturing apparatus configured to laminate a plurality of thin films to form a modeled object, the additive manufacturing apparatus including a stage; a roll coater, including a first roll and a second roll, configured to form each of the thin films, the thin film being made of a modeling material, the modeling material being a material of the modeled object; and a drive unit configured to move the roll coater on the stage, the roll coater: is arranged so that the second roll is located on the stage; passes the modeling material between a first roll surface of the first roll and a second roll surface of the second roll; and the drive unit moves the roll coater on the stage in a direction orthogonal to the second axis, and thereby laminates the thin film, formed on the second roll surface, onto the stage.
US12017406B2

In an example 3D printing method, an electrical conductivity value for a resistor is identified. Based upon the identified electrical conductivity value, a predetermined amount of a conductive agent is selectively applied to at least a portion of a build material layer in order to introduce a predetermined volume percentage of a conductive material to the resistor. Based upon the identified electrical conductivity value and the predetermined volume percent of the conductive material, a predetermined amount of a resistive agent is selectively applied to the at least a portion of the build material layer in order to introduce a predetermined volume percentage of a resistive material to the resistor. The build material layer is exposed to electromagnetic radiation, whereby the at least the portion coalesces to form a layer of the resistor.
US12017403B2

Methods and systems for mechanically forming one or more surface protrusions integrally from a garment material, the one or more surface protrusions extending outwardly from a garment surface of the garment material, include pre-heating at least one selected area of the garment material; placing the at least one selected area of the garment surface that is pre-heated against a first surface of a forming die, the first surface having a plurality of openings which have a configuration and orientation corresponding with the configuration and orientation of the one or more surface protrusions of the garment material. The garment surface may be softened by application of a source of energy, at least some of the softened garment surface positioned into at least one opening of the plurality of openings.
US12017399B2

A temperature adjustment device and a temperature adjustment method for a preform in a blow molding device with which it is possible to reduce a molding cycle time is provided. A temperature adjustment device for a preform in which a hollow rod member is inserted into an injection-molded, bottomed preform retained by a retention member, and a first air circulation path is formed between the preform and the hollow rod member to adjust the temperature of the preform. The temperature adjustment device is characterized in that a flow path adjustment member is fitted and attached to the outer periphery of the hollow rod member, whereby the cross-sectional area of the first air circulation path is partially adjusted and changed.
US12017397B2

A method and a device are for controlling a temperature of a barrel of a Thixomolding machine. The method includes acquiring a first barrel temperature of the Thixomolding machine, delaying, by the Thixomolding machine, an injection operation when the first barrel temperature is in a preset temperature range, recording a first parameter that indicates consumption of magnesium material in the first barrel of the Thixomolding machine, and increasing the first barrel temperature according to a set rule when the first parameter reaches a first threshold. A Thixomolding machine includes a barrel and is configured to control a temperature of the barrel according to the method.
US12017396B2

Coextended polymeric article comprising a layer comprising first and second opposed major surfaces, wherein a plurality of attached projection pairs comprising first and second projections extend from only the first major surface (i.e., the second major surface is free of any projections), wherein each first projection has at least first and second opposed sides and a height from the first major surface to a distal end, wherein each first projection has at least first and second opposed sides and a height from the first major surface to a distal end. Uses for coextruded polymeric articles described herein include adhesive articles and household cleaning products (e.g., a mop, a duster, a brush, a cleaning cloth, or a lint roller).
US12017386B2

Provided is a mold core structure, which is arranged on a mold. The mold core structure includes a mold core body, which is a solid body made of three-dimensional printing, wherein one side of the mold core body is provided with a molding part, which is combined with an internal structure of the mold to form a cavity, there is a conformal air duct inside the mold core body, the conformal air duct has at least one main air duct and a plurality of secondary air ducts, the main air duct has a first end and a second end, the first end is located on one side of the mold core body, and connected to an external pneumatic control device, the pneumatic control device controls air to enter or exit the cavity through the conformal air duct, the second end thereof is located inside the mold core body, a path of the main air duct is freely wound around the molding part between the first end and the second end, one end of each of the secondary air ducts is communicated with the main air duct, and another end thereof is communicated with the molding part and disposed towards an ejection direction of a finished product. Accordingly, the finished product is released from the mold by controlling the air through the pneumatic control device.
US12017383B2

The invention relates to a method for separating waste polyurethane foams, wherein for each polyurethane sample (1) of a supply stream (2) comprising polyurethane samples (1) from waste at least one respective spectrum (3) is recorded, wherein the at least one respective spectrum (3) is recorded by near-infrared spectroscopy, wherein each polyurethane sample (1) of the supply stream (2) is classified by a classification algorithm (5), which classification algorithm (5) is based on machine learning, based on the respective at least one spectrum (3) into a respective class (8a-e) of at least two classes (8a-e), wherein the supply stream (2) comprising polyurethane samples (1) is separated into at least two streams (11a-e) according to the classification into the respective class (8a-e) and wherein each class (8a-e) corresponds to a type of polyurethane. The invention also relates to a system for separating waste polyurethane foams.
US12017381B2

A mixer vehicle includes a mixer drum, a sensor, and a controller. The mixer drum is configured to rotate to mix a material within the mixer drum. The sensor is configured to obtain values of one or more properties of the material within the mixer drum. The controller is configured to receive the one or more properties of the material, and receive a user request to discharge the material within the mixer drum. The controller is configured to determine if the material requires additional mixing to obtain accurate values of the one or more properties of the material or to sufficiently mix the material, and limit discharge of the material from the mixer drum in response to a determination that the material requires additional mixing to obtain accurate values of the one or more properties of the material or to sufficiently mix the material.
US12017373B2

A handle for razor is made of polylactic acid (PLA) and another bioplastic polymer such as polybutylene adipate terephtalate (PBAT), bio-polyethylene (bio-PE), and polybutylene succinate (PBS), combined with mineral fillers selected from the group of calcium carbonate and shells of shellfish, such as oyster shells or scallop shells.
US12017372B2

A robot control device controls a robot. The robot control device includes an image recognition processing unit, a robot control processing unit, and a monitoring processing unit. The image recognition processing unit recognizes first information on the basis of measurement data in a monitoring area obtained from a vision sensor, the first information being information about a human present in the monitoring area. The robot control processing unit controls the motion of the robot in accordance with a motion program for moving the robot. On the basis of surrounding object data and the first information obtained from the image recognition processing unit, the monitoring processing unit determines a possibility of pinching of the human between the robot and a surrounding object. The surrounding object data is data indicating three-dimensional disposition states of the robot and a surrounding object that is an object other than the robot in the monitoring area.
US12017371B2

A method for line matching during image-based visual servoing control of a robot performing a workpiece installation. The method uses a target image from human demonstration and a current image of a robotic execution phase. A plurality of lines are identified in the target and current images, and an initial pairing of target-current lines is defined based on distance and angle. An optimization computation determines image transposes which minimize a cost function formulated to include both direction and distance between target lines and current lines using 2D data in the camera image plane, and constraint equations which relate the lines in the image plane to the 3D workpiece pose. The rotational and translational transposes which minimize the cost function are used to update the line pair matching, and the best line pairs are used to compute a difference signal for controlling robot motion during visual servoing.
US12017357B2

A method for controlling vibration of flexible mechanical arms based on cooperative tracking is disclosed, including: building a dynamic model of the flexible mechanical arm, according to a dynamic characteristic, constructing a flexible mechanical arm group made up of a plurality of flexible mechanical arms, assigning one of the plurality of flexible mechanical arms as a leader and the rest ones as followers which are required to track the leader's motion trajectory so as to realize cooperative work; designing cooperative control-based boundary controllers in combination with a Lyapunov method to realize cooperative work and suppress vibration of the flexible mechanical arms; and constructing a Lyapunov function using Lyapunov direct method to validate stability of the flexible mechanical arms under the control.
US12017355B2

A method for modularizing high dimensional neural networks into neural networks of lower input dimensions. The method is suited to generating full-DOF robot grasping actions based on images of parts to be picked. In one example, a first network encodes grasp positional dimensions and a second network encodes rotational dimensions. The first network is trained to predict a position at which a grasp quality is maximized for any value of the grasp rotations. The second network is trained to identify the maximum grasp quality while searching only at the position from the first network. Thus, the two networks collectively identify an optimal grasp, while each network's searching space is reduced. Many grasp positions and rotations can be evaluated in a search quantity of the sum of the evaluated positions and rotations, rather than the product. Dimensions may be separated in any suitable fashion, including three neural networks in some applications.
US12017351B2

A slave robot moves in conjunction with a change of a posture of an operator in a remote control system. A capture device acquires a signal indicating a posture of an operator's body. A control apparatus includes a receiving controller that receives a signal indicating a posture of the slave robot from the slave robot and receives the signal indicating the posture of the operator's body from the capture device, a posture comparing part that acquires a posture error indicating a difference between the posture of the slave robot and the posture of the operator, and a motion connecting part that transmits, to the slave robot, an operation signal for operating the slave robot generated on the basis of the change in the posture of the operator on a condition that the posture error is within a predetermined threshold range.
US12017344B2

A suction gripper head includes at least one carrier and a soleplate for resting against an item to be lifted. The soleplate is arranged in the bottom portion of the carrier. The head comprises a foam body having a suction path arranged therein between the soleplate and an outlet orifice of the gripper head for connection to a suction block, the foam body thus acting on its own, over at least a portion of the path, to form the separation between air sucked through said path and the outside of the gripper head, such that the air that is being sucked comes directly into contact with the foam of the foam body.
US12017343B2

The present invention relates to a tactile sensor, a tactile stimulation sensing method using the same, and a robot skin and a robot comprising the same. Particularly, the present invention relates to a tactile sensor comprising an input layer for receiving an external tactile stimulus; a microphone member; and a medium layer disposed between the input layer and the microphone member, and including gas therein to transmit vibrations by the stimulus, a tactile stimulation sensing method using the same, and a robot skin and a robot comprising the same.
US12017339B1

The “Tool Organizer” works in union with a scaffold. The “Tool Organizer” apparatus of a condensed step design having a plurality of cavities, depressions, chambers, and slots for tools and supplies, on each planner surface, wherein a rim encompasses the center plane and two structural reinforce cylinder sleeve mounts, located on the same center axis protrude perpendicular above the center plane and below the center plane with a fastener on each structural reinforce cylinder sleeve mount, which mount upon scaffold top joint round tubes. Therefore, the craftsman's tools are stowed on the “Tool Organizer” within reach with an accessible solid workspace.
US12017330B2

The present disclosure is a screwdriver. A rotating seat includes a turntable and a plurality of locking blocks. A driving rod set includes a driving rod and a ratchet gear, and the ratchet gear is located in the turntable. A retaining set includes a tooth block and an elastic piece. The tooth block includes a plurality of teeth, and the elastic piece abuts a driving plate and the tooth block. A driving seat set includes a driving seat and a positioning set, and the positioning set includes a spring and a positioning piece. A locking block is inserted between the tooth block and the ratchet gear, so that the locking tooth is locked or separated from the ratchet gear.
US12017328B2

A synthetic grindstone for performing surface processing includes: abrasive grains; a vitrified-material binder configured to retain the abrasive grains in a dispersed state; and a filler arranged in the binder in a dispersed state. The filler includes at least one of a first filler having an average grain size larger than an abrasive grain size of the abrasive grains, a second filler having an electrical conductivity, or a third filler having a hardness higher than a hardness of an object to be ground.
US12017327B2

The present disclosure provides systems, devices, and methods for abrasive articles and manufacturing the same. A method includes receiving, at a shaped abrasive particle placement tool comprising cavities (1020), shaped abrasive particles (502, 504), determining whether a threshold number of cavities of the cavities (1020) includes a shaped abrasive particle situated properly therein, in response to determining there is not a threshold number of cavities of the cavities (1020) with a shaped abrasive particle (502, 504) situated properly therein, receiving, at the shaped abrasive particle placement tool, further shaped abrasive particles, and in response to determining that at least the threshold number of cavities of the cavities (1020) includes a shaped abrasive particle (502, 504) of the shaped abrasive particles situated properly therein, releasing the shaped abrasive particles (502, 504) from the shaped abrasive particle placement tool into a binding material (508) on a substrate (506) to adhere the shaped abrasive particles (502, 504) to the substrate (506).
US12017313B2

An impact driver includes a motor, a spindle, a hammer externally and coaxially mounted on the spindle to receive rotation of the spindle and move relative to the spindle in an axial direction, an anvil in front of the hammer and coaxial with the spindle to be struck by the hammer in a rotation direction, and a hammer case accommodating the spindle, the hammer, and the anvil, allowing a front end of the anvil to protrude frontward from the hammer case, and filled with grease. The spindle includes a grease supply path located in the spindle and open in a sliding surface of the spindle on which the hammer slides to allow grease to be supplied to the sliding surface, and an accelerator in the spindle to accelerate a flow of the grease onto the sliding surface along the grease supply path in response to rotation of the motor.
US12017312B2

A control panel for a machine tool has a housing (1). The housing comprises a housing base part (2) and a housing front part (3). A display (19) and a control element panel (20, 21) are attached to the front part of the housing. In the region of the housing bottom side, the housing front part is connected to the housing base part by miter hinges so that it can be swiveled to provide access to the interior of the housing. Fold-out supports (13) make it possible to use an alphanumeric keyboard (15) for maintenance work. Indentations (5) on both sides of the housing rear allow the housing to be easily grasped. Control elements (18) are arranged in the indentations.
US12017304B2

A laser head apparatus that enables switching between a laser beam and a purging stream. The laser head apparatus includes a bracket that provides for translation and rotation of the laser optics and purging nozzle. The laser optics and purging nozzle are located on opposite sides of the bracket and may be rotated to different rotational positions around a center axis of the bracket and translated to different linear positions along a length of the bracket. Methods of removing material using the laser head apparatus to between a laser beam and a purging stream are also provided.
US12017297B2

A method of manufacturing metal matrix composite (MMC) parts, including the steps of applying a metallic sheath around a bundle of MMC laminates, heating the bundle of MMC laminates in the metallic sheath at a curing or fusing temperature to consolidate the bundle of MMC laminates into a single cured or fused part, and then cooling the cured or fused part. The bundle of MMC laminates may be formed by removing surface contamination from the dry reinforcement fibers, creating a plurality of individual MMC laminates by plating dry reinforcement fibers with electroless nickel, and/or electrodeposited nickel or cobalt, and stacking each of the plurality of individual MMC laminates into a bundle. Autocatalytic and/or electroplating may be used as the primary means to incorporate fiber reinforcement into the metal matrix composite by covering and bonding fiber reinforcement into MMC laminates/plies and/or 3-D woven parts.
US12017292B2

A method for manufacturing a hypoid gear includes: a tooth cutting step of machining a shape of a tooth of the hypoid gear; a surface treatment step of forming a third intermediary gear provided with a hardened layer on a surface of the tooth; a lapping step of machining the third intermediary gear using an abrasive particle having a diameter of 14 μm or less to form a fourth intermediary gear; and a shot peening step of spraying a particle having a diameter of 160 μm or less onto the fourth intermediary gear.
US12017281B2

A method for producing a machining segment for a machining tool, where the machining segment is connectable to a basic body of the machining tool by an underside of the machining segment, includes producing a green body by placing first hard material particles in a first matrix material in a defined particle pattern and processing the green body by hot pressing under temperature and pressure between a first press punch, which forms the underside, and a second press punch, which forms an upper side of the machining segment, to form the machining segment, where the upper side is opposite from the underside. The second press punch has depressions in a pressing surface and an arrangement of the depressions corresponds to the defined particle pattern of the first hard material particles.
US12017279B2

Processes for tailoring the macroscopic shape, metallic composition, mechanical properties, and pore structure of nanoporous metal foams prepared through combustion synthesis via direct write 3D printing of metal energetic ligand precursor inks made with water and an organic thickening agent are disclosed. Such processes enable production of never before obtainable metal structures with hierarchical porosity, tailorable from the millimeter size regime to the nanometer size regime. Structures produced by these processes have numerous applications including, but not limited to, catalysts, heat exchangers, low density structural materials, biomedical implants, hydrogen storage medium, fuel cells, and batteries.
US12017278B2

Additive manufacturing, such as laser sintering or melting of additive layers, can produce parts rapidly at small volume and in a factory setting. To ensure the additive manufactured parts are of high quality, a real-time non-destructive evaluation (NDE) technique is required to detect defects while they are being manufactured. The present invention describes an in-situ (real-time) inspection unit that can be added to an existing additive manufacturing (AM) tool, such as an FDM (fused deposition modeling) machine, or a direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) machine, providing real-time information about the part quality, and detecting flaws as they occur. The information provided by this unit is used to a) qualify the part as it is being made, and b) to provide feedback to the AM tool for correction, or to stop the process if the part will not meet the quality, thus saving time, energy and reduce material loss.
US12017267B2

A can end including a central panel with an expandable bubble disposed thereon is provided. The use of an expandable bubble allows for an expandable rivet button and thereafter an expandable rivet that has an enhanced overlap of a tab body. Such an expandable rivet allows for the use of a metal sheet with a thinner base thickness.
US12017259B2

An equipment cleaning apparatus for an extraplanetary environment includes a cleaner vessel positioned at an exterior of an extraplanetary habitat, and an exterior hatch located outside of the extraplanetary habitat and allowing access to an interior of the cleaner vessel. The cleaning apparatus is operable in one or more cleaning cycles to clean equipment located in the cleaner vessel. A method of cleaning equipment in an extraplanetary environment includes providing a cleaner vessel at an extraplanetary habitat, placing one or more articles of equipment into an interior of the cleaner vessel through an exterior hatch located outside of the extraplanetary habitat, closing the exterior hatch, and operating one or more cleaning cycles on the equipment in the cleaner vessel.
US12017257B2

A lower-surface center region of a substrate held by a first holder is cleaned by a cleaner. A lower-surface outer region of the substrate rotated by a second holder is cleaned by the cleaner. A mobile base provided with the second holder and the cleaner is moved in a horizontal plane such that a reference position of the first holder coincides with a center axis of the second holder in a plan view when the substrate is received and transferred between the first holder and the second holder, and is moved in the horizontal plane such that the cleaner overlaps with the lower-surface center region of the substrate held by the first holder and a center axis of the cleaner coincides with a first portion different from a center of the substrate in the plan view when the lower-surface center region is cleaned.
US12017251B2

Control consoles and methods for supplying a drive signal to a surgical tool are provided. The control console comprises a transformer with primary and secondary windings. The primary winding receives an input signal from a power source and induces the drive signal in the secondary winding to supply the drive signal to the surgical tool. A first current source comprising a leakage control winding is coupled to a path of the drive signal. The primary winding induces a first cancellation current in the leakage control winding to inject into the path of the drive signal to cancel leakage current. A sensor coupled to the path of the drive signal outputs a sensed signal to provide feedback related to leakage current. The sensor may connect to a second leakage current cancellation source and/or a fault detection stage. The power source may be variable and may also energize the second current source.
US12017246B2

A vehicle tire dressing machine comprises a longitudinal linear guide system and a lateral linear guide system. The longitudinal linear guide system is adjacent and parallel to a transport conveyor for a vehicle having a vehicle tire, and the longitudinal linear guide system has a drive motor and is adapted for reciprocal motion thereon.
US12017242B2

An atomiser assembly is provided, including: an oscillation chamber having a cavity containing a liquid to be atomized, a liquid inlet configured to provide a supply of the liquid to be atomized to the cavity, an elastically deformable element, and a mesh element comprising a plurality of nozzles; and an actuator configured to oscillate the elastically deformable element, the oscillation chamber and the liquid being contained in the cavity of the oscillation chamber form an oscillation system, in which oscillation of the elastically deformable element by the actuator varies pressure inside the cavity, and the actuator being further configured to oscillate the elastically deformable element at a resonant frequency of the oscillation system to eject liquid contained in the cavity from the cavity through the plurality of nozzles of the mesh element. An aerosol-generating system, an aerosol-generating device, and a method of operating an atomiser assembly are also provided.
US12017241B2

Articles of manufacture, including an apparatus for acoustic wave based atomization, are provided. The apparatus may include a monocrystalline piezoelectric substrate. The monocrystalline piezoelectric substrate may include a surface patterned with at least one wetting region. The monocrystalline piezoelectric substrate may be configured to respond to an electric signal by at least generating acoustic waves including, for example, surface acoustic waves, Bluestein-Gulayev waves, Lamb waves, Love waves, flexural waves, thickness mode vibrations, mixed-mode waves, longitudinal waves, shear mode vibrations, and/or bulk wave vibrations. The acoustic waves may atomizing at least a portion of a material collected within the at least one wetting region to form a mist of the material. Methods for acoustic wave based atomization are also provided.
US12017240B2

An applicator (10) for spray application having a flat panel body (12) having a proximal end (14) and a distal end (16). The said proximal end (14) of the said flat panel body (12) is structured as a connector in a circular shape forming a rim (22) having an inner surface (24) and an outer surface (26), wherein, the said inner surface (24) of the said rim (22) functions as a connector to be fitted perfectly with the lid of a universal sprayer (28). Said applicator enables the application of spray in a straight line rather than a circular or oval shape.
US12017238B2

The invention discloses an all-plastic spray device, comprising a handle, an environmentally friendly cross-arm plastic spring, a positioning seat, a nozzle mechanism, a hexagonal plug, a piston mechanism, an environmentally friendly plastic upper spring, an environmentally friendly plastic lower spring, a plastic ball, and a pump body. The invention adopts the design of two-stage elastic element. Both the environmentally friendly plastic upper spring and the environmentally friendly plastic lower spring are made of plastic materials, which can well replace the metal spring. The two-stage elastic element also has a significant improvement in the pressing feel. In addition to being suitable for conventional liquid use, it is also very suitable for the use of solutions that are prone to corrosion with metal parts. The invention greatly facilitates people's daily use and maintains life, health and safety in people's daily use.
US12017230B2

Grinding mechanisms for food waste disposers, and food waste disposers having grinding mechanisms are disclosed herein. The grinding mechanisms include a stationary grinding ring that includes a plurality of grater teeth, and a rotating shredder plate that includes at least one lug. The at least one lug may have at least a portion that is movable with respect to the top surface of the rotating shredder plate, or may be fin shaped.
US12017228B2

Systems and a method for transferring chemical, pharmaceutical, and/or biological material into or out of a container are provided. One system comprises a disposable container having at least one port for accessing the interior of the container, the port comprising at least one connecting protrusion extending parallel to the container. The system further comprises a transfer interface connectable to the port. The transfer interface comprises a plate, and at least one connecting flange extending from the plate, the connecting flange to be arranged under the respective connecting protrusion to connect the transfer interface to the port, such that when the transfer interface is connected to the port the plate is parallel to a surface of the container.
US12017217B2

A multi-channel microfluidic blood coagulation detection chip having a five-layer structure includes a chip body. The chip body includes, in sequence from top to bottom, a first-layer chip, a second-layer chip, a third-layer chip, a fourth-layer chip, and a fifth-layer chip. The first-layer chip (1), the second-layer chip, the third-layer chip, the fourth-layer chip, and the fifth-layer chip cooperate with each other to define a closed microfluidic channel and a plurality of mutually-independent detection chambers. The first-layer chip is provided with a sample loading hole, and the sample loading hole communicates with the detection chambers through the microfluidic channel. The chip body further includes electrodes, and the electrodes are disposed within the detection chambers in one-to-one correspondence.
US12017214B2

In an example of a method of making a flowcell, an organic solid support including sidewalls and a top is provided. A bottom surface of the organic solid support adjacent to the sidewalls provides a laser bonding foot. In the method, the laser bonding foot is bonded to an inorganic solid support to form a channel having sidewalls and a top defined by the organic solid support.
US12017208B2

It is an object of the present invention to provide a catalyst for a cross-coupling reaction in which an organometallic complex is sufficiently immobilized on a carrier and an object product can be easily obtained in a high yield and in a relatively short reaction time with a relatively small amount of use. The catalyst for a cross-coupling reaction of the present invention has a carrier part composed of a synthetic resin and an organometallic complex part immobilized on the carrier part by chemical bonding, and has a structure represented by formula (P1), wherein in (P1) R1, R2 may be the same or different, and is a substituent such as a hydrogen atom. R3, R4, R5, R6, R8, R9 may be the same or different and are substituents, such as a hydrogen. X represents a halogen atom, and R7 represents a substituent having 3 to 20 carbon atoms with a π bond. RS1 represents the main chain of the synthetic resin precursors having —CH2OH group at their end.
US12017206B2

A preparation method of Cu—Pd—CeO2/γ-Al2O3@NP catalyst and a synthesis method of benzopyrazine compounds. The preparation method of the Cu—Pd—CeO2/γ-Al2O3@NP catalyst comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a CeO2/γ-Al2O3 carrier; (2) preparing a CeO2/γ-Al2O3@NP carrier; (3) preparing the Cu—Pd—CeO2/γ-Al2O3@NP catalyst by impregnation method. A one-pot method for synthesizing benzopyrazine compounds of formula (III) includes using an o-nitroaniline compound of formula (I) and an aliphatic diol compound of formula (II) as raw materials, carrying out the one-pot synthesis of the benzopyrazine compound of formula (III) under solvent-free condition and under the combined action of the Cu—Pd—CeO2/γ-Al2O3@NP catalyst prepared by the method and an alkali. The Cu—Pd—CeO2/γ-Al2O3@NP catalyst increases the number of basic sites by doping N and P, and meanwhile loads CeO2 to assist in the extraction of protons, thereby improving the dehydrogenation activity and product selectivity.
US12017194B2

The present disclosure provides improved systems and methods for the blending of active agents into process fluids.
US12017193B2

A propeller fastened to a shaft in a clamping manner, the shaft having a driver profile extending in the axial direction, wherein: the propeller is formed from multiple elements, each element (having a hub portion with a counter profile corresponding to the driver profile; a first connection portion and a propeller blade extending from the first connection portion are formed on one side of the hub portion, and a second connection portion is formed on the opposite other side of the hub portion; the first connection portion is designed to bear interlockingly against a further second connection portion of an adjacent further element; and, when the elements are connected such that their connection portions bear against one another, the hub portions of all the elements complement one another to form a hub surrounding the shaft in an interlocking manner.
US12017192B1

A mixing chamber for use in a beverage carbonation system is provided. In one embodiment, the carbonation mixing chamber includes a housing, a fluid inlet pathway, a gas inlet pathway, and an outlet pathway. The housing may have an inner chamber, and the fluid inlet pathway can be configured to extend into the inner chamber of the housing and receive fluid from a fluid source. The gas inlet pathway can be configured to extend into the inner chamber of the housing and can be configured to receive gas from a gas source. The gas inlet pathway can include a plurality of nozzles positioned within the inner chamber and configured to direct gas in a plurality of directions that differ from one another. The outlet pathway can be configured to dispense a mixture of fluid and gas from the inner chamber.
US12017183B2

An electrochemical separation device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a cell stack including a plurality of sub-blocks each having alternating depleting compartments and concentrating compartments and each including frame and channel portions disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. An internal seal formed of a first material is disposed between and in contact with the channel portions between adjacent sub-blocks in the cell stack and configured to prevent leakage between depleting compartments and concentrating compartments in the adjacent sub-blocks. An external seal formed of a second material having at least one material parameter different from the first material is disposed between and in contact with the frames of the adjacent sub-blocks in the cell stack and configured to prevent leakage from an internal volume of the electrochemical separation device to outside of the electrochemical separation device.
US12017173B2

An air cleaner assembly includes a precleaner assembly. In one aspect, the precleaner assembly incudes a bypass arrangement that is operated to bypass a portion of air around the precleaner assembly. The bypass arrangement can be operated by a controller based on at least one input signal corresponding to one or more of a vehicle speed, a vehicle engine speed, a vehicle engine load, an operator input, a vehicle location, an air pressure drop across a filter element, an air pressure drop across the precleaner assembly, an acoustic level, a vibration level, a change or cleaning frequency of the filter element, a total number of filter element changes, an identity of the filter element, an identity of the engine, an identity of the vehicle, an air flow rate through the precleaner assembly or through the filter element, and a weather condition parameter identified through data received locally or from a weather service.
US12017171B2

A filter assembly comprises a filter element and a housing. The filter element comprises a filter media, and an alignment feature positioned on at least a portion of an outer surface of the filter media. The alignment feature comprises an alignment channel. The housing defines a housing internal volume. At least a portion of the filter element is positioned within the housing internal volume. The housing comprises an alignment protrusion extending axially from a housing inner surface towards the filter element so as to mate with the alignment channel. The alignment feature comprises a ring member positioned circumferentially around the filter media at a filter media first end proximate to the housing, and a filter baffle extending from the ring member. The filter baffle is circumferentially positioned on at least a portion of the outer surface of the filter media and defines the alignment channel.
US12017167B2

Disclosed herein is a filter having a housing having first and second end surfaces and interior and exterior surfaces, a membrane disposed within the tubular housing, a first end cap sealed to the first end surface of the tubular housing and the first end surface of the membrane; a second end cap sealed to the second end surface of the tubular housing and the second end surface of the membrane; and a fluid channel formed in the interior surface of the housing in a helical pattern. The helical pattern has a helical pitch in an axial direction of the housing of less than or equal to about 60 mm.
US12017159B2

A feedwell is provided for an inclined plate separator having a separation chamber containing parallel plates defining separation passages. The feedwell includes a plenum defining a plenum chamber external to the separation chamber, an upward-facing deflector surface in the plenum chamber, an inlet for discharging influent fluid onto a receiving region of the deflector surface, and an outlet for discharging the influent fluid out of the plenum and transversely into the separation chamber. The feedwell also includes parallel fins. The fins define between them plenum passages that extend from a fin end to outlet. The fin ends are disposed between the outlet and the receiving region, and are arranged in a horizontal semi-elliptical path defining a center that horizontally coincides with the receiving region.
US12017156B2

Deaerator (1) for the removal and evacuation of gases in heating systems or the like, comprising air expulsion means (2; 4), a container body (10) provided with a cavity (100) inside which a heat transfer fluid passes and circulates, the container body (10) comprising at least one degassing chamber (101), at least one inlet duct (11), wherethrough the heat transfer fluid enters, at least one outlet duct (12), wherethrough the heat transfer fluid exits, the inlet (11) and outlet (12) ducts being in fluid communication with the cavity (100), characterised in that: it comprises, inside the cavity (100), at least one flow diverter adapted to divide the flow (F) of the heat transfer fluid into a primary flow (Fp) and into a secondary flow (Fs); the flow diverter (14) being positioned in the cavity (100) so as to define, in cooperation with the walls of the cavity (100) and/or of the container body (10), at least the degassing chamber (101), inside which the secondary flow (Fs) passes, and at least one passage chamber (102), inside which the primary flow (Fp) passes, the degassing chamber (101) being dedicated to the interception and evacuation of the air, and the passage chamber (102) being dedicated to the passage of the flow of the heat transfer fluid not subject to degassing; the degassing chamber (101) being adapted to slow down the speed of the secondary flow (Fs), by an increase in the passage section, favouring the separation of air from the same flow (Fs).
US12017150B2

The present invention relates to a method for operating an amusement park (1) for at least one visitor (5) and having at least one attraction (2), wherein at least one exoskeleton unit (30) comprising at least one movement device (32) is provided for the at least one visitor (5) and the at least one exoskeleton unit (30) forces at least one movement or stance upon the at least one visitor (5). In addition, the present invention relates to an amusement park.
US12017140B2

A method for emulation of graphical parameters during a play of a legacy game is described. The method includes receiving a user input from a hand-held controller and determining whether one or more basic blocks of code for servicing the user input are stored in a cache. The method further includes compiling the one or more basic blocks of code from one or more emulated processing unit (PU) code instructions upon determining that the one or more basic blocks are not stored in the cache. The method includes executing the one or more basic blocks of code to generate one or more legacy graphical parameters. The method includes emulating the one or more legacy graphical parameters to generate one or more image frames having one or more updated graphical parameters for display of one or more images of the legacy game on a display device.
US12017139B2

In an aspect, a first controller module of a mobile device controller can be engaged with a first side of a mobile device of a user. A second controller module of the mobile device controller can be engaged with a second side of the mobile device. One or more mobile device controller characteristics associated with characteristics of the mobile device controller can be transmitted from the mobile device controller to the mobile device. A client application on the mobile device can be modified by a first data processor based on the one or more mobile device controller characteristics. The modified client application can be provided by the first data processor to the user in the mobile device, and the user can interact with the modified client application using the mobile device controller. Related systems, apparatus, techniques, and articles are also described.
US12017135B2

A wheel hub configured to be used with an electric vehicle. The wheel hub includes a hollow cylindrical body, a direct drive motor, a hollow axle, a battery, and a tire. The hollow cylindrical body includes a first end surface and a second end surface that is axially opposite and spaced apart from the first end surface. The direct drive motor is disposed within the hollow cylindrical body and is configured to rotate the cylindrical body about a central axis of the motor. The hollow axle has a central axis that is coaxial with the motor central axis and is at least partially disposed within the cylindrical body. The battery is disposed within the hollow cylindrical body and is in electrical communication with the direct drive motor. The tire is fixedly coupled and disposed on an external surface of the hollow cylindrical body.
US12017133B2

Swimming goggles including an eye covering having a transparent window defining a field of view, the eye covering having a seal extending from the transparent window operable to seal against a wearer's face and exclude water, a flexible strap comprising a temple region connected to the eye covering, a near-eye display operable to form virtual images viewable by one of the wearer's eyes, wherein the near-eye display comprises an image generator operable to generate images, and a computational processing unit arranged in signal communication with the image generator, wherein the computational processing unit is operable to transmit virtual image data to the image generator. Wherein the near-eye display includes a rigid frame connected to the temple region.
US12017123B2

Disclosed golf club heads include a body defining an interior cavity, a striking surface, a sole, a crown, and a hosel, which is configured to provide improved aerodynamic and inertia generating properties of the golf club head. Certain embodiments include an inertia generator positioned in the sole between an area proximate the club head's center of gravity and a position toeward of the center of gravity at the rear of the golf club head. Some embodiments include fixed or removable mass elements, weights or weight assemblies positioned in the sole, including, in some instances, within or adjacent to the inertia generator. In particular embodiments, one or more weight assemblies are movably retained within a weight channel defining a path along the sole.
US12017121B2

A trampoline (1) with a jumping mat (6) fastened to a frame structure (2) by elastic elements, and with a frame cover (8) covering the top side of the frame structure (2) and the elastic elements. The frame cover (8) has a multilayer structure, whose layers are made of different materials. Alternatively or additionally, the frame cover (8) has a spatially varying height profile.
US12017112B2

Systems, devices, and methods for projecting an agility ladder onto a ground surface. A device may include a light source and an optical element configured to include an image of the agility ladder having a plurality of adjacent enclosed zones. The optical element may be positioned to allow the light source to project light through the optical element. The device may include at least one optical lens positioned such that the optical element is between the light source and the at least one optical lens. The at least one optical lens may be configured to magnify and project the image onto the ground surface. The device may include a plurality of sensors configured to detect an appendage partially or completely stepped within each of the plurality of adjacent enclosed zones. The device may include a processor coupled to the sensors and programmed to determine one or more training metrics.
US12017110B2

An exercise machine which includes a centralized spring box and multiple gripping surfaces with which an exerciser may perform a wide range of exercise moves. The exercise machine includes a movable carriage and platform on a track. Bias members may be connected between the carriage and various structural elements of the exercise machine so as to impart a resistance force against movement of the carriage. An outer handle may be positioned around a carriage platform so as to surround the carriage platform. Inner handles may be positioned between the carriage platform and the outer handle, with the inner handle(s) being connected not to the outer handle or the carriage platform, but to an underlying support assembly. A pair of end handles may extend outwardly from the ends of the exercise machine. A bias member retainer such as a spring box may be centrally-located along the length of the exercise machine.
US12017098B2

There is provided a method of controlling a powered air purifying respirator blower system to deliver a substantially uniform volumetric airflow to a user, the system comprising a fan powered by a battery in communication with a variable speed electric motor, the variable speed electric motor is controlled by an electronic control unit for delivering a forced flow of air through at least one filter to a user, comprising the steps of: (a) determining an estimated system run time by summing a battery run time remaining and a system run time; and (b) altering a speed of the variable speed electric motor when the estimated system run time is equal to or less than a desired system run time.
US12017097B2

A blower device for a respiratory protection system comprises a fan for a generation of an airflow and comprises one or more filter element that is flowed through by the airflow. The fan is arranged at least partly beside the one or more filter element. The airflow is deflected between the fan and the filter element.
US12017092B2

A method and/or system are provided for improving kidney function and/or increasing Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) of the renal system, by applying acoustic and/or ultrasonic energy to one or more of the kidneys. The method suggests either focused or non-focused (or combined) energy delivery, optionally in a noninvasive approach, which could also be implemented invasively and/or by implantable device. Potential applications of this technique, include, but are not restricted to, treatment of renal disorders such as CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease) and/or AKI (Acute Kidney Injury), short term or long term intervention in kidney function for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes, modifying urine output in heart failure, modulating blood volume and/or pressure, and modulating clearance of compounds in the blood are typically difficult to extract from the kidneys, such as iodine, other imaging contrast media, and similar compounds.
US12017089B2

The invention relates to a planning apparatus for planning a radiation therapy. A medical image, in which a target to be irradiated is indicated, is reformatted based on ray geometries to be used during the radiation therapy to be planned, resulting in several reformatted medical images. Radiation therapy parameters being indicative of intensities of rays 5 to be used for irradiating a target 4 are determined based on the reformatted medical images by using a neural network unit. This allows to determine high quality radiation therapy parameters and hence allows for an improved planning of a radiation therapy. In particular, radiation and absorptions physics can be captured better, which can lead to the improved quality.
US12017087B1

An LED infrared irradiator includes an upper plate, a lower plate having a space for the user to lie down, a PC board disposed on the upper surface of the lower plate and having a size that can accommodate the entire body of the user, a handle part, a head part, a cover part, an oxygen generator, and a control unit attached to the upper side of the upper plate, wherein the power source of the lower plate consists of a chamber power source unit, a lower plate LED power source unit and a far-infrared heating element, and the power source of the upper plate consists of a upper plate LED power source, a upper plate UVC LED power source.
US12017083B2

An implantable lead system may include an adjustable lead assembly. The lead assembly may include a fixation member and an implantable lead slidably coupled to and rotatable relative to the fixation member. The implantable lead system may include a telescoping delivery system. The delivery system may include an outer catheter and an inner catheter slidably coupled to and rotatable relative to the outer catheter. The lead assembly may be implanted in a cardiac septal wall through the delivery assembly.
US12017075B2

A system for stimulating a sympathetic chain includes an electrode assembly that is configured to attach to a bone in proximity to a targeted portion of the sympathetic chain. The electrode assembly includes a cathode and an anode. The system also includes a power supply connected to the electrode assembly and configured to deliver power to the electrode assembly. The electrode assembly generates an electrical field between the cathode and the anode when power is delivered to the electrode assembly. The electrical field reaches the targeted portion of the sympathetic chain to provide electrical stimulation to the targeted portion of the sympathetic chain.
US12017074B2

An Implantable Pulse Generator (IPG) or External Trial Stimulator (ETS) system is disclosed that is capable of sensing an Evoked Compound Action Potential (ECAP), and (perhaps in conjunction with an external device) is capable of adjusting a stimulation program while keeping a location of a Central Point of Stimulation (CPS) constant. Specifically, one or more features of measured ECAP(s) indicative of its shape and size are determined, and compared to thresholds or ranges to modify the electrode configuration of the stimulation program.
US12017064B2

A bioelectric device includes multiple first reservoirs and multiple second reservoirs joined with a planar substrate. Selected ones of the multiple first reservoirs include a reducing agent, and first reservoir surfaces of selected ones of the multiple first reservoirs are proximate to a first substrate surface. Selected ones of the multiple second reservoirs include an oxidizing agent, and second reservoir surfaces of selected ones of the multiple second reservoirs are proximate to the first substrate surface.
US12017063B2

A wearable cardioverter defibrillator (WCD) comprises a plurality of electrocardiography (ECG) electrodes, a right-leg drive (RLD) electrode, and a plurality of defibrillator electrodes to contact the patient's skin when the WCD is delivering therapy to the patient, a preamplifier coupled to the ECG electrodes and the RLD electrode to obtain ECG data from the patient as one or more ECG vectors, a high voltage subsystem to provide a defibrillation voltage to the patient through the plurality of defibrillator electrodes, and an impedance measurement circuit to measure an impedance across a first pair of ECG electrodes, wherein the impedance measurement circuit is to apply a balancing impedance across a second pair of ECG electrodes when an impedance of the second pair of ECG electrodes is not being measured.
US12017061B2

A method is disclosed for programming a patient's stimulator device using an external device. The method provides a Graphical User Interface (GUI) on the external device that allows the patient to select from a plurality of displayed stimulation modes to program stimulation provided by one or more electrodes of the stimulator device. The external device stores a model derived for the patient, which model comprises information indicative of a plurality of frequency/pulse width/amplitude coordinates predicted to provide optimal stimulation for the patient. Each stimulation mode corresponds with a subset of coordinates defined in accordance with the plurality of coordinates in the model. Selection of one of the stimulation modes limits programming the stimulator device with coordinates that are within the corresponding subset of coordinates.
US12017060B2

An improved system for supporting (e.g., localization and/or positioning of) intravascular devices discussed herein provides for example a multi-element arrangement. A set of struts optionally projects from the intravascular device and contacts the vessel walls. The localization and positioning of the pump may be provided by the struts and/or by use of a tether opposing a propulsive force to ensure localization.
US12017055B2

Described herein are pumps that linearly reciprocate to assist with circulating blood within the body of a patient. Red blood cell damage may be avoided or minimized by such linear pump movement. The linearly reciprocating movement may also generate a pulsatile pumping cycle that mimics the natural pumping cycle of the heart. The pumps may be configured to reside at various body locations. For example, the pumps may be situated within the right ventricle, the left ventricle, the ascending aorta, the descending aorta, the thoracic aorta, or the abdominal aorta. In some instances, the pump may be deployed within the venous circulation. In other instances, the pump may reside outside the patient.
US12017054B2

Systems, methods, and devices for improved cooling of an implantable blood pump employ a thermal conductor to conduct heat to blood flowing through the blood pump. A method includes drawing a flow of blood into a blood pump, passing the flow of blood through the blood pump such that heat flow is conducted to the flow of blood via the thermal conductor, and outputting the flow of blood from the blood pump.
US12017043B2

An infusion apparatus for delivering medication includes a housing, a drive mechanism, a force sensor, and a transfer element. The drive mechanism comprises first and second conveying elements, the second conveying element for advancing a plug in a reservoir in the distal direction, the first conveying element with limited axial movement relative to the housing but rotatable to cause an ejecting or resetting movement of the second conveying element. The force sensor is arranged along a central axis between the housing and the proximal end of the drive mechanism. The transfer element is axially arranged between the force sensor and the first conveying element and the force sensor bears axial forces exerted by the ejection movement. The second conveying element moves the transfer element away from the first conveying element against the bias of a restoring force such that the force sensor bears axial forces exerted by the resetting movement.
US12017033B2

A gas feeding/suction valve includes: a cylinder including a conduit opening communicable with a fluid conduit of an endoscope; two coupling members provided at different positions from the conduit opening of the cylinder and connected to respective fluid sources; and an operation member provided inside the cylinder and including a shaft slidably disposed in a space forming respective fluid paths through which openings of the two coupling members and the conduit opening communicate with each other, and the cylinder includes a sounding body provided near at least one of two ventilation ports, through which the fluid paths communicate with an outside of the cylinder, and configured to generate a warning sound when a fluid flows in a direction opposite to a direction in which a fluid generated from the fluid source is supposed to flow.
US12017029B2

A two-part bioactive agent delivery system includes a disposable part, a reusable part, and a solvent removal element. The disposable part includes an agent reservoir, a transdermal patch communicating with the agent reservoir and adapted to transdermally deliver the bioactive agent to a user. The transdermal patch has a bottom surface adapted to contact skin of the user, a top surface opposite the bottom surface, and a gas permeable membrane disposed over the top surface of the transdermal patch. The reusable part includes a power source and control electronics that are adapted to deliver bioactive agent dissolved in a solvent from the agent reservoir to the transdermal patch. The solvent removal element includes a gap disposed between the disposable part and the reusable part to create a flow path for gaseous solvent to flow from the gas permeable membrane to ambient air around the bioactive agent delivery system.
US12017028B2

A device (1) for the application of liquid medical substances (100) comprises a main body (2) extending around a longitudinal axis (X) and comprising a housing portion (3) at a first open end (4) and a delivery portion (5) at a second open end (6) which is opposite the first (4); a hermetically sealed cartridge reservoir (7) containing a liquid medical substance (100); a perforating element (8) disposed inside the main body (2) in a position falling between the housing portion (3) and the delivery portion (5) and such as to achieve the perforation of one end of the cartridge reservoir (7). The perforating element (8) has a tubular shape and comprises, in a central portion thereof, a cylindrical conduit (12) having a cutting edge (14) faced towards the housing portion (3).
US12017018B2

A medical device for the diagnosis or treatment of tissue in a body and method for fabricating the same are provided. The device includes comprises a first shaft and a second shaft. The first shaft includes a longitudinal axis, and the second shaft includes a second shaft axial end disposed within the first shaft. The second shaft is connected to the first shaft by a first nested lap joint formed between the first shaft and the second shaft.
US12017013B2

Disclosed is an intraluminal catheter that includes a flexible elongate shaft configured to be positioned within a body lumen of a patient, and an intraluminal sensor disposed at the distal portion of the shaft that is configured to sense a characteristic within the body lumen. The shaft further comprises a plurality of wires disposed around a lumen, wherein the wires are helically twisted. The wires can be helically twisted in a single direction to form a cylindrical shape. This helical structure is configured to stiffen the flexible elongate shaft for movement into an obstruction within the body lumen without kinking.
US12017012B2

A stylet for use in guiding a catheter to a predetermined location within the body of a patient includes a continuous core member for transmitting an electrical signal from a distal section of the stylet to a proximal end. The stylet includes a differing stiffness profile along its length. The differing stiffness characteristics are achieved by varying the number of strands of a wire, the diameter of each individual strand, twisting or braiding the strands, or varying the number of turns per unit length of the twisted strands. The stiffness of the stylet may decrease intermittently or continuously from the proximal end to the distal section. By using multiple strands bundled together, the beneficial conductive and, optionally, magnetic properties can be maximized while at the same time the stiffness characteristics can be modified.
US12017009B2

Disclosed herein are method, system, and computer-readable medium aspects for altering a user mind-body state through external stimuli. An aspect begins by onboarding a user through receipt of at least one data item. The aspect continues by receiving a mind-body state goal from the user and capturing the user's current mind-body state. The aspect then provides external stimuli to the user based on the at least one data item, the mind-body state goal, and the current mind-body state. The aspect captures a new mind-body state of the user after the external stimuli has been provided, and determines a similarity between the mind-body state goal and the new mind-body state. Based on the similarity, the aspect concludes by recommending further external stimuli to the user. In some aspects, the external stimuli corresponds to a category that is a predetermined combination of audio protocols, physical protocols, and behavioral cues.
US12017006B2

A connector and tubing combination includes a tubing segment with an end piece, such as a tubing flange. The tubing flange can be secured within the connector by an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve of the connector. Both of the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are located outside of the tubing flange and the tubing segment. In addition, the inner sleeve, outer sleeve and the tubing flange are mechanically connected.
US12017001B2

A respiratory ventilation apparatus configured to deliver a respiratory gas to a patient interface is provided. The apparatus may include a gas pressurization unit configured to generate a pressurized respiratory gas, a gas inlet port configured to introduce the respiratory gas into the respiratory ventilation apparatus, a gas outlet port configured to discharge the pressurized respiratory gas to a respiration tube, a detection module configured to detect the pressure of the pressurized respiratory gas, at least one non-volatile memory configured to store a plurality of parameters and a plurality of programs, and one or more controllers. The one or more controllers may be configured to initiate the respiratory ventilation apparatus upon a boot operation, and/or initiate a program that constantly reads information from the detection module, and controls the pressure of the pressurized respiratory gas using the information read from the detection module and at least one parameter.
US12016999B2

A fluid permeable heater assembly for an aerosol-generating system includes a base including an opening through the base and an electrically conductive filament arrangement over the opening. The base includes a solid aerosol-forming substrate on the base. A cartridge includes a cartridge body including a reservoir within the cartridge body. A heater assembly is arranged at one end of the cartridge body.
US12016994B2

A sensor sheet of a wound monitoring and/or therapy apparatus can include one or more electrical connections. The electrical connections can include multiple conductive inks having different impedances. A track of first conductive ink having a first impedance can be coupled to an electrical connector of an electronic component. A track of second conductive ink having a second impedance can be coupled to the track of first conductive ink.
US12016993B2

Disclosed herein are negative pressure appliances and methods of operating the same in the treatment of wounds with negative pressure. Also disclosed are improved fluidic connectors or suction adapters for connecting a negative pressure source to a wound, having an air leak channel separated from a suction channel.
US12016992B2

An apparatus, system and method for a handpiece for ocular surgical. Included may be at least: a proximal portion having at least inlet ports for irrigation tubing and aspiration tubing, and providing an irrigation fluidic pathway extending therethrough from the irrigation tubing inlet port, and an aspiration fluidic pathway extending therethrough from the aspiration inlet port; a distal portion terminating in an emulsifying tip, and providing an aspiration pathway terminating in an aspiration output, and at least one irrigation pathway terminating in at least one irrigation output; and a swivel ball provided at a base of the proximal portion and having a first opening to the irrigation fluidic pathway, and a second opening to the aspiration fluidic pathway, which seats within a socket cup provided at an upper end of the distal portion.
US12016989B2

According to the present invention, blood access formed by a percutaneous terminal for hemodialysis is performed, the percutaneous terminal provided with: a contact body comprising a biocompatible member that comes into contact with skin tissue inside and outside a living body; a tubular body having one end connected to an artery and the other end connected to a vein; a blood removal tubular body having one end connected to a side surface of the tubular body and supplying blood to an external blood circuit; and a retransfusing tubular body having one end connected to the vein and the other end connected to a retransfusing portion of the blood circuit, wherein the other end of the blood removal tubular body and the retransfusing tubular body are located at a central portion of the contact body. Furthermore, provided is a hemodialysis system that is less burdensome for a patient and enables stable blood access.
US12016984B2

The present invention provides a negative pressure generator such as a suction cup, the negative pressure generator comprising a negative pressure transmitter with a shape that remains constant after deformation so that no part of the negative pressure transmitter comes into contact with another member of the negative pressure generator. The negative pressure transmitter (80) includes an opening (81), a closed bottom portion (83), and an intermediate portion (82) connecting the opening to the bottom portion, wherein the intermediate portion includes at least a plurality of rigid portions (84a) that are formed at predetermined intervals so as to inhibit deformation, and flexible portions (86a) that are formed between the plurality of rigid portions and formed from a flexible material.
US12016983B2

A ceiling, wall- or surface-mounted light fixture with a housing containing one or more external visible light sources to illuminate the space where the light fixture is mounted, one or more emitters inside or outside the housing to destroy bacteria, viruses, and pathogens in area inside or outside the housing, and one or more fans inside the housing that recirculate the air in a space and subject the air to bacteria, viruses, and pathogen-destroying influence inside the housing, destroying bacteria, viruses, and pathogens in the air passing though the housing.
US12016976B2

Provided herein are submucosal lifting compositions and methods of using same. The submucosal lifting agents of the disclosure include a polysaccharide, a polyol, and a colorant.
US12016972B2

The apparatuses and methods described herein relates generally to the field of active agent (drug) release from surgical grafts useful for soft tissue reconstruction, regeneration, or repair. More particularly, described herein are surgical grafts for soft tissue repair that include an active agent that is released over time while advantageously matching the biomechanical properties of tissue during healing and recovery.
US12016958B2

The disclosure provides a method for delivering an agent to posterior segment of an eye comprising administrating a pharmaceutical composition comprising the agent and mesoporous silica nanoparticles to the eye. An eye drop and a method for treating an ocular disease in a subject in need of such treatment are also provided.
US12016951B2

Disclosed in the present invention are an edaravone pharmaceutical composition and an application thereof as a sublingual preparation, the pharmaceutical composition containing edaravone or a salt thereof and mannitol. A sublingual administration preparation can avoid the first-pass effect of the liver, and samples feature good stability, convenience of transport and of use, among other advantages.
US12016949B2

The invention is in the field of delivery of transgenes to target cells using viral vectors, particularly in the field of gene therapy. Compositions have been identified which allow for oral administration of viral particles, particularly adenoviral particles.
US12016938B2

A dental tissue regenerative composition. The composition includes a combination of (1) human dental pulp stem cells and (2) at least one of human umbilical vein endothelial cells or vascular endothelial growth factor. The combination is encapsulated in a light-activated gelatin methacrylate hydrogel.
US12016935B2

Among the various aspects of the present disclosure is the provision of compositions of imaging agents and methods for use in detecting, monitoring, and evaluating CCR2 associated diseases, disorders, and conditions.
US12016928B2

Compositions, specifically a jelly, are provided the use of which composition as an auxiliary means eases the taking of oral medication in solid form, which composition comprises iota-carrageenan as a jellifying agent and citric acid as a salivating agent, characterized in that the composition further comprises maltodextrin. In another aspect, the composition comprises a calcium sequestrant for adjusting Ca-ion activity of the composition. In one embodiment, the composition comprises iota-carrageenan in 0.7-1.0% in mass, citric acid in 0.06-0.07% in mass, maltodextrin in 1.5% in mass, all relative to the total mass of the composition, and an amount of a calcium sequestrant such that the Ca-ion activity of the composition is between 20 ppm and 80 ppm.
US12016916B2

Recombinant SARS-CoV2 vaccine compositions and methods are presented that have unexpected cross-reactivity against a variety of other coronaviruses, and particularly against SARS-CoV1, MFRS-CoV, OC43-CoV, and HKU1-CoV in addition to significant reactivity against SARS-CoV2A. Moreover, the vaccine compositions presented herein also produced cross-reactive memory B cells as well as cross-reactive memory T cells with cross-reactivity spanning a relatively wide range of different coronaviruses.
US12016913B2

The invention relates to immunogenic compositions comprising a capsular polysaccharide (CP) from Streptococcus agalactiae, commonly referred to as group B streptococcus (GBS), conjugated to a carrier protein, and optionally including an aluminum-based adjuvant. The invention further relates to methods for inducing an immune response in subjects against GBS and/or for reducing or preventing invasive GBS disease in subjects using the compositions disclosed herein. The resulting antibodies can be used to treat or prevent GBS infection via passive immunotherapy.
US12016912B2

The present invention relates to a composition comprising a) recombinant exosporium-producing Bacillus cells that express a fusion protein comprising: (i) at least one plant growth stimulating protein or peptide and (ii) a targeting sequence that localizes the fusion protein to the exosporium of the Bacillus cells; and b) at least one particular insecticide disclosed herein in a synergistically effective amount. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the use of this composition as well as a method for enhancing plant growth, promoting plant health, and/or reducing overall damage of plants and plant parts.
US12016910B2

The present invention relates to antigen-based immunotherapy, in particular cancer immunotherapy. In particular, the present invention provides antigenic peptides, which are distinct from, but have amino acid similarity to, fragments of human tumor antigens. The present invention further provides immunogenic compounds, nanoparticles, cells and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such antigenic peptides and nucleic acids encoding such antigenic peptides.
US12016908B2

The present invention features compositions and methods for editing deleterious mutations associated with hemoglobinopathies, such as sickle cell disease (SCD). In particular embodiments, the invention provides methods for correcting mutations in a beta globin polynucleotide using modified adenosine base editors termed “ABE8” having unprecedented levels (e.g., >60-70%) of efficiency.
US12016905B2

Disclosed is a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of preterm birth, comprising, as an active ingredient, an agent that inhibits the differentiation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts in cervix.
US12016904B2

The present invention relates to a method for treating gastrointestinal bleeding in a subject with severe von Willebrand Disease comprising administering to the subject at least one dose of recombinant von Willebrand Factor (rVWF) ranging from about 40 IU/kg to about 100 IU/kg, wherein the first dose further comprises recombinant Factor VIII (rFVIII).
US12016899B2

Provided herein are compositions comprising Sel1-derived peptides thereof, and method of use thereof for the treatment/prevention excess oxalate levels and conditions and diseases related thereto. In particular, peptides comprise Sel-like repeat (SLR) domains and/or tetratricopeptide (TPR) domains and may be linked together or with other peptides or polypeptides to treat/prevent diseases/conditions related to excess oxalate levels, such as hyperoxaluria and/or hyperoxalemia.
US12016888B2

A process for obtaining biologically active compositions from emu oil is provided, wherein the compositions are obtained by molecular distillation of the oil, both the distillate and the distillation residue being biologically active compositions. More specifically, a process for obtaining biologically active compositions from refined emu oil is disclosed, which has the following steps: (a) feeding emu oil at a flow of between 1 to 300 kg/h*m2 to a molecular distillation column at a pressure between 0.0001 mbar and 0.05 mbar and at an evaporator temperature between 160° C. and 250° C., for generating a distillate and a residue; and (b) collecting the distillate from the column, the distillate being a biologically active composition, and (c) collecting the residue from the column, the residue being a biologically active composition.
US12016885B2

The present invention relates, in part, to cell-based gene therapies, including those targeting, by way of non-limiting example, TDP43 and Aβ aggregates, for the use in neurodegenerative disorders, including without limitation Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and Alzheimer's Disease, respectively.
US12016883B2

Provided herein are methods of in-vitro primary T cell growth that enrich T cells in a blood sample, stimulate the T cells with anti-CD2, anti-CD3, and/or anti-CD28 and that expand the T cells with a cytokine. Also provided are methods of treating a tumor in a patient using the expanded T cells.
US12016872B2

Compositions and methods for treatment of a condition associated with disease stem cells, and especially cancer stem cells are disclosed. In one aspect, a patient is treated with a stem cell differentiating agent and/or teratogenic pharmaceutical compound to induce one or more destructive pathways in the disease stem cells. Most typically, the destructive pathways include apoptotic pathways, necrotic pathways, and autophagy pathways.
US12016859B2

The present disclosure provides for methods of treating a patient with a CYP3A4 substrate drug, wherein the patient is treated with posaconazole. In some embodiments, the patient stops posaconazole treatment, waits for at least 3 days, and then is treated with the CYP3A4 substrate drug as soon as it is safe to do so. In some embodiments, treatment with the CYP3A4 substrate drug is delayed for about 3-42 days after stopping posaconazole. In some embodiments, the patient is treated with a reduced dose of the CYP3A4 substrate drug for about 3-42 days.
US12016854B2

This invention relates to a liquid pharmaceutical composition comprising cabozantinib to treat locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors, particularly advanced urothelial cancer or renal cell carcinoma in patients in need thereof.
US12016852B2

Compounds of formula (I) wherein A, W, R3b, Z and p have the meaning according to the claims, can be employed, inter alia, for the treatment of taupathies and Alzheimer's disease.
US12016845B2

Activators of BAX and their uses in cancer therapy are disclosed.
US12016844B2

Disclosed are methods of treating a patient exposed to MTV. Also disclosed is a purified cDNA encoding an MTV transition protein peptide chain. Also disclosed is a vaccine containing an MTV transition protein. A further version of the invention is a vaccine comprising MTV polypeptides coupled to a carrier protein. MTV may be treated by providing an MTV vaccine with an MTV transition protein; and, administering said vaccine. In further instances, the MTV vaccine is administered with an antiretroviral medication.
US12016843B2

The present disclosure provides novel methods for treating or preventing amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), methods for delaying the onset of neurological symptoms associated with ALS, increasing survival in subjects afflicted with ALS, and attenuating the decline of muscle strength associated with ALS in a subject in need thereof. The present disclosure also provides methods for treating or preventing α-synucleinopathy or TDP-43 proteinopathy. The methods comprise administering to the subject an effective amount of a mitochondria-targeting peptidomimetic compound, such as (R)-2-amino-N—((S)-1-(((S)-5-amino-1-(3-benzyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)pentyl)amino)-3-(4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl)-5-guanidinopentanamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, tautomer, hydrate, and/or solvate thereof.
US12016838B2

A method for producing a fatty acid-cannabinoid-plasma protein (FCP) composition, the method comprising: contacting a plasma protein or a peptide portion thereof with a supplemental fatty acid composition comprising at least one fatty acid; and contacting the plasma protein or portion thereof with a cannabinoid composition comprising at least one cannabinoid, such that a combined composition is prepared, which comprises a FCP complex in which the at least one fatty acid and the at least one cannabinoid is bound to the plasma protein or portion thereof.
US12016835B2

In one aspect, the invention relates to compounds having the formula: where R1-R6, a, b, and Z are as defined in the specification, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. These compounds have neprilysin inhibition activity. In another aspect, the invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; methods of using such compounds; and processes and intermediates for preparing such compounds.
US12016830B2

The present invention provides a high-dose oral pharmaceutical composition and high drug loading of isotretinoin with low fill-weight, and smaller size capsules, and methods of preparation and use thereof.
US12016829B2

The present disclosure relates to the transdermal administration of cannabidiol (CBD) for the reduction of seizure frequency in the treatment of “treatment-resistant epilepsy” (TRE).
US12016822B2

A system of placeable and removable pressure nodules is provided having different types of size and configuration and having a density semi-soft, to rigid. The nodules are removably attachable and affixable into a back brace modified and adapted to implement SMRT. Precise, specialized, and individualized pressure is provided to the muscles, tendons, and connective tissues through the nodules in order to alleviate any need for manual massage. The user's own active motions (bending, twisting, walking) engages the muscles and massage the muscles with the pressure nodules.
US12016819B2

A method to treat a dry eye condition of an individual, includes: receiving a switch signal generated based on a manipulation of a control switch at a handheld device; and activating a motor in response to the switch signal to oscillate a member at an oscillation frequency, the member having an elongated configuration, and having a portion for placement outside the individual; wherein the oscillation frequency is sufficient to induce tear production when the portion of the member is applied towards a surface of a body portion of the individual.
US12016817B2

An apparatus for generating an acoustic energy pulse and delivering it into a body is described. The apparatus includes a generator for creating an acoustic energy pulse having an energy density field that can be measured at all points within a space in the shape of an imaginary cylinder having a length greater than or equal to 2 cm and a diameter. The cylindrically shaped space has a cylinder longitudinal axis oriented relative to a longitudinal axis of the energy pulse at an angle in the range from zero to twenty degrees. A minimum energy density for the pulse at all locations within the cylindrically shaped space is at least 50% of a maximum energy density for the pulse within the space.
US12016812B2

Introduced here are pressure-mitigation apparatuses able to mitigate the pressure applied to a human body by the surface of an object. A controller device can be fluidically coupled to a pressure-mitigation device that includes a series of selectively inflatable chambers. When a pressure-mitigation device is placed between a human body and a surface, the controller device can continuously, intelligently, and autonomously circulate air through the chambers of the pressure-mitigation device. As further discussed below, the controller device may cause the chambers to be selectively inflated, deflated, or any combination thereof. Such an approach is useful in a variety of contexts. For example, pressure-mitigation apparatuses may be used to improve treatment of patients suffering from respiratory illnesses and patients who are partially or completely immobilized for extended durations (e.g., as part of a medical procedure).
US12016794B2

A system for treating an eye includes a light source configured to provide photoactivating light that photoactivates a cross-linking agent applied to a cornea. The system includes one or more optical elements configured to receive the photoactivating light and produce a beam that defines a spot of the photoactivating light. The system includes a scanning system configured to receive the beam of the photoactivating light and to scan the spot of the photoactivating light along a first axis and a second axis to form a scan pattern on the cornea to generate cross-linking activity.
US12016790B2

A wearable apparatus for the treatment or prevention of osteopenia or osteoporosis, stimulating bone growth, preserving or improving bone mineral density, and inhibiting adipogenesis is disclosed where the apparatus may generally comprise one or more vibrating elements configured for imparting repeated mechanical loads to the hip, femur, and/or spine of an individual at a frequency and acceleration sufficient for therapeutic effect. These vibrating elements may be secured to the upper body of an individual via one or more respective securing mechanisms, where the securing mechanisms are configured to position the one or more vibrating elements in a direction lateral to the individual, and the position, tension, and efficacy of these vibrating elements may be monitored and/or regulated by one or more accelerometers.
US12016782B2

Systems and methods are described for correcting sagittal imbalance in a spine including instruments for performing the controlled release of the anterior longitudinal ligament through a lateral access corridor and hyper-lordotic lateral implants with detachable fixation tabs.
US12016779B2

A method for repairing a bone defect of a patient includes providing a ceramic scaffold configured for filling the bone defect, loading the scaffold with growth factor transduced cells incorporating a gene that encodes a growth factor essential for bone formation, placing the ceramic scaffold with the growth factor transduced cells in or across the bone defect, and stabilizing the ceramic scaffold with the growth factor transduced cells in the patient until the bone defect is healed. An assembly for repairing a bone defect includes a ceramic scaffold configured for spanning the bone defect and a culture of live growth factor transduced cells incorporating a gene that encodes a growth factor essential for bone formation loaded onto the ceramic scaffold.
US12016761B2

An absorbent article includes a longitudinal axis extending in a longitudinal direction of the article, a liquid permeable topsheet, a liquid impermeable backsheet, and an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and backsheet. The absorbent core includes a combination of superabsorbent polymer and cellulose fibers. The article further includes an acquisition-distribution layer; and at least one channel positioned within a layer located between the topsheet and the backsheet, the at least one channel being substantially free of fibers and superabsorbent polymer. An indentation occurs in at least one of the topsheet and the backsheet that correspond to the at least one channels when the article is loaded with fluid.
US12016753B2

The present disclosure relates to absorbent article's chassis that may comprise one or more pluralities of tightly spaced (less than 4 mm, less than 3 mm, less than 2 mm, and less than 1 mm) and/or low decitex (less than 300, less than 200, less than 100 dtex) and/or low strain (less than 300%, less than 200%, less than 100%) elastics to deliver low pressure less than 1 psi (according to the conditions defined by the Pressure-Under-Strand Test in the Method below) under the elastics. The elastics in the chassis may be oriented parallel or transverse to the longitudinal axis.
US12016747B2

In some embodiments, systems, apparatuses, and methods are provided herein useful to orthodontic systems. In some embodiments, an orthodontic system includes a carrier structure including a base, a plurality of groups of support structures, a plurality of orthodontic appliances associated with one of the plurality of groups of support structures, and at least one rail extending from the base, and an assembly structure including a body, a plurality of complementary pieces associated with one of the plurality of orthodontic appliances, at least one channel configured to interface with the at least one rail to allow the assembly structure to be moved from a first position to a second position with respect to the carrier structure, wherein movement of the assembly structure with respect to the carrier structure causes the plurality of complementary pieces to mate with the plurality of orthodontic appliances.
US12016740B2

A docking system for intraocular surgery that is configured to simultaneously: (1) physically stabilize a position and an orientation of an eye during intraocular surgical procedures; (2) preserve an unobstructed path for optical instruments; (3) provide access to the eye that allows for tool movement; (4) maintain eyeball hydration and improve the scan quality of an imaging system, such as an OCT system or a surgical microscope and may maintain or control an intraocular pressure of the eye to a stable, desired level during surgical procedures.
US12016735B2

A template for measuring the cross section of a graft comprises a first half-body and a second half-body. The two half-bodies are mutually secured such that they can rotate the one with respect to the other around an axis, each one of the two half-bodies comprises a plurality of openings having known and different sizes, each one of the openings of the two half-bodies is open toward the outside through an at least partially radial slot. The two half-bodies can rotate the one with respect to the other around the axis between an open position and a closed position and vice versa. In the open position the slots of the first half-body axially coincide with the slots of the second half-body, and in the closed position the openings of the first half-body axially coincide with the openings of the second half-body.
US12016733B2

An instrument that includes forceps. The forceps include a jaw assembly. The jaw assembly includes a first jaw and a second jaw. The first jaw includes a gripping section, and the second jaw includes a gripping section. The jaw assembly is moveable between an open position and a closed position. The first jaw is electrically conductive, the second jaw is electrically conductive, or both the first jaw and the second jaw are electrically conductive. The first jaw includes a first tissue stop that is centered on a medial plane of the first jaw. The tissue stop extends from the first jaw towards the second jaw. The first tissue stop is adapted to block an anatomical feature from extending beyond a proximal end of the gripping section of the first jaw, a proximal end of the gripping section of the second jaw, or both.
US12016732B2

A puncture needle includes a shaft-part, a needle-tip-part disposed at a tip of the shaft-part, and processed-parts that are arranged on an outer peripheral part of the shaft-part along a length direction of the shaft-part and form an arithmetic progression in which arrangement intervals gradually decrease toward the needle-tip-part, wherein among the processed-parts, an arrangement interval between a first-processed-part which is separated from the needle-tip-part by a predetermined distance and is closest to the needle-tip-part and a second-processed-part which is second closest to the needle-tip-part is equal to or less than a tolerance of the arithmetic progression, or a distance from the needle-tip-part to the first-processed-part which is closest to the needle-tip-part is equal to or less than the tolerance of the arithmetic progression and equal to a difference between the arrangement interval between the first-processed-part and the second-processed-part which is second closest to the needle-tip-part and the tolerance.
US12016729B2

An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, comprising: an ultrasonic probe which scans an observation region in an object with an ultrasonic wave; and an estimated image generating unit which, by using a model having been machine-learned using learning data including first data based on a first received signal that is obtained by first transmission/reception of an ultrasonic wave and second data based on a second received signal that is obtained by second transmission/reception that represents a larger number of transmissions/receptions than the first transmission/reception of the ultrasonic wave, generates an estimated image equivalent to image data obtained by the second transmission/reception from third data based on a third received signal that is obtained by transmission/reception equivalent to the first transmission/reception of the ultrasonic wave by the ultrasonic probe.
US12016717B2

A CT image generation method and apparatus, a computer device, and a computer-readable storage medium are presented. The method includes obtaining a first X-ray image and a second X-ray image, the first X-ray image and the second X-ray image being X-ray images acquired for a target object from two orthogonal viewing angles; calling a generator to perform three-dimensional reconstruction on the first X-ray image and the second X-ray image, to obtain a three-dimensional model of the target object; and obtaining a CT image of the target object according to the three-dimensional model of the target object.
US12016716B2

Intraoral three-dimensional (3D) tomosynthesis imaging systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media are used to generate one or more two-dimensional (2D) x-ray projection images and to reconstruct, using a computing platform, the one or more 2D x-ray projection images into one or more 3D images of an object, such as teeth of a patient, which can then be displayed on a monitor in order to enhance diagnostic accuracy of dental disease. The intraoral 3D tomosynthesis imaging system can include a wall-mountable control unit connected to one end of an articulating arm, the other end of which is connected to an x-ray source, which is configured to generate x-ray radiation that is acquired by an x-ray detector held at a desired position by an x-ray detector holder that is removably coupled to a collimator at an emission region of the x-ray source.
US12016704B2

A patient couch for use in a medical imaging system that includes a gantry, a power supply unit and a driving unit for positioning the patient couch with respect to the gantry. The patient couch includes at least a first connector for supplying a wireless coil (e.g., a radio frequency (RF) coil for an MRI imaging apparatus) with power. The patient couch is detachably connected to the gantry. The power supply is configured to supply the first connector with power and an optional clock synchronization signal.
US12016701B2

Provided herein are methods for imaging and diagnosing at least one disorder in a patient utilizing diffusion basis spectrum imaging MRI with extended isotropic spectrum (DBSI-EIS). The methods may be used as a tool to image and diagnose heterogeneities within tumors. As a result, different tumor types can be detected, distinguished from one another, and individually quantified without the need to inject exogenous contrast agents.
US12016694B2

Systems and methods are provided for analyzing electrocardiogram (ECG) data of a patient using a substantial amount of ECG data. The systems receive ECG data from a sensing device positioned on a patient such as one or more ECG leads. The system may include an application that communicates with an ECG platform running on a server(s) that processes and analyzes the ECG data, e.g., using neural networks for delineation of the cardiac signal and classification of various abnormalities, conditions and/or descriptors. The ECG platform may further process and analyze the ECG data using neural networks and/or algorithms for embedding and grouping. The processed ECG data is used to generate a graphic user interface that is communicated from the server(s) to a computer for display in a user-friendly and interactive manner with enhanced accuracy.
US12016687B2

Provided are implantable probes for analyzing biological fluids and related methods of using and making. The probe is formed with an integrated on-chip probe body that provides for collection and storage of analyte from biological fluid and facilitates subsequent analysis, including by a mass spectrometer (MS). The analysis has high spatial accuracy as the probe tip that collects biological fluid sample is small, including less than 100 μm with an opening less than 10 μm. Temporal information can be obtained by storing the analyte from the biological fluid as a train of droplets separated by an immiscible fluid. The probe body can be electrically energized to facilitate sample ionization and transfer to a MS analysis device. In this manner, the integrated on-chip probe body facilitates analyte collection, storage and subsequent analysis within a single probe body material, including a doped silicon material.
US12016676B2

A management device is used in an assistive device configured to assist an erecting action and a seating action of a care receiver and records, as a log data, an action history including erecting actions and seating actions. The management device for the assistive device includes a detecting section for detecting, in the log data, a cycle action executed in the order of the erecting action and then the seating action, and a determination section for determining, based on the log data, whether the cycle action detected is a transfer action in which the care receiver is transferred.
US12016674B2

The present invention relates to the field of medical monitoring, and in particular non-contact, video-based monitoring of pulse rate, respiration rate, motion, and oxygen saturation. Systems and methods are described for capturing images of a patient, producing intensity signals from the images, filtering those signals to focus on a physiologic component, and measuring a vital sign from the filtered signals. Examples include flood fill methods and skin tone filtering methods.
US12016668B2

A magnetic induction molecular imaging method and a magnetic induction molecular imaging system for biological tissue detection, comprises a detection bed, a magnetic nanoparticle device, a magnetic field generating device, a signal receiving and transmitting device, a magnetic field signal acquisition device and computer equipment, wherein the magnetic nanoparticle device is used for sending magnetic nanoparticles to a to-be-detected area of the detection bed; the magnetic field generating device is used for generating and transmitting electromagnetic waves to the signal receiving and transmitting device; the signal receiving and transmitting device is used for receiving the electromagnetic waves transmitted by the magnetic field generating device; the magnetic field signal acquisition device is used for acquiring scattered electric field information and scattered magnetic field information, based on the magnetic nanoparticles, of the to-be-detected area detected by each sensor on sensor arrays.
US12016659B1

The present invention cures patients of viral infection completely, within hours. Through a systematic procedure, the patient will raise and maintain the ambient temperature of a room, subsequently raising their individual body temperature. The patient must remain in this heated space for a designated period of time, following the procedural steps of staying hydrated, consuming the necessary nutrients and electrolytes, showering periodically, wrapping the body in a double-layered sweat suit of some kind, and monitoring their body's temperature and response throughout. The body's reaction to viral infection is to raise its internal temperature; the present invention utilizes this natural immune system response by enhancing and intensifying it, with the goal of eliminating the virus completely.
US12016643B2

A patient tracking device for insertion into an oral cavity includes a sensor housing comprising a first surface shaped to correspond to a pallet within the oral cavity. At least a portion of the first surface affixes the sensor housing to the oral cavity. An electromagnetic sensor is coupled to the sensor housing.
US12016637B2

A number of low-profile metallic customized, patient-specific orthopaedic surgical instruments are disclosed.
US12016636B2

A system and methods for labeling tractography, having a tract segmentation and a tract labeling atlas, in a presence of a lesion in a brain, involving: a graphical user interface (GUI) comprising a tool configured to facilitate adjusting a displacement for intraoperatively reperforming the tract segmentation in approximately real time, modeling deformation of the tract labeling atlas by facilitating modeling a force exerted by the lesion on the brain, and defining parameters of a size, a shape, and a level of the displacement condition; and a processor in communication with the GUI and configured to: determine whether an infiltration condition and a displacement condition appears in the tractography; if the infiltration condition and the displacement condition is determined to appear in the tractography, estimate the infiltration condition and the displacement condition; if the displacement condition is determined to appear in the tractography, instruct the GUI to render the tool and model the force exerted by the lesion on the brain by using the parameters, whereby a new tract segmentation and a new tract labeling atlas are provided; and if the displacement condition is determined to be absent from the tractography, refrain from modeling the force, a presence of only the infiltration condition being assumed.
US12016629B2

An apparatus for screening, treatment, monitoring and/or assessment of visual impairments, comprising electronic means for simultaneously applying two separate and unrelated processing methods to images presented to a patient's eyes: a first processing method being applied to an non-amblyopic eye (the eye with the better vision), and a second processing method being applied to an amblyopic eye (the weaker eye, or the impaired eye). A method for screening, treatment, monitoring and/or assessment of visual impairments, comprising: a. defining a starting point, wherein differences between a patient's eyes are completely, or as closely as practically possible, corrected, to enable two identical or similar images to be transferred to the brain from the patient's eyes; b. defining an ending point, wherein there is no correction applied to any of the patient's eyes; c. defining a screening, treatment, monitoring and/or assessment plan, for initially applying correction to images according to the starting point, then gradually reducing the correction, at a controlled and predetermined rate, towards the ending point; and d. applying the plan to images presented to the patient's eyes, while monitoring patient's performance.
US12016625B2

Methods and devices for an optical assembly for a laser generator comprise: a laser source producing a first beam of light and an optical assembly. The optical assembly comprises a prism. The prism has a bottom surface configured to receive a first beam at an incoming angle of incidence relative to a first surface normal, and a hypotenuse surface configured to transmit, at an exit angle relative to a second surface normal, a second beam having a second aspect ratio. The optical assembly further comprises a plano-convex lens configured to transmit the second beam to a coupler. The coupler comprises a first coupling plane at a first distance from the plano-convex lens and a second coupling plane at a second distance from the plano-convex lens. The combination of the prism and the plano-convex lens is configured to change the beam divergence, so that the first coupling plane has a third aspect ratio and the second coupling plane has a fourth aspect ratio.
US12016622B2

In an electrode assembly for a catheter system, a plurality of struts extends from a proximal end to a distal end of the electrode assembly. Each strut has a longitudinally extending proximal leg, a longitudinally extending distal leg, and a center segment extending between and interconnecting the proximal leg and the distal leg. Each strut includes at least one electrode thereon, as well as one or more hinged aspects.
US12016615B2

An electrosurgical device is provided. The device includes a cooled probe, an introducer, and a side port for the introduction of liquid into a lumen defined by an outer diameter of the probe and an inner diameter of the introducer when the probe is positioned inside the introducer such that a distal end of the probe can contact a target site (e.g., the site near/adjacent the tissue to be treated). The side port can be connected to a syringe/other liquid introduction apparatus via tubing so that a liquid (e.g., a therapeutic agent, saline, etc.) can be injected into the lumen and can exit the distal region of the introducer so that it is delivered to the target site. Additionally, the syringe can be removed so that the tubing can serve as a vent during treatment with the electrosurgical device.
US12016613B2

A surgical instrument includes an end effector, a handle assembly, and a knife drive assembly. The end effector includes a first jaw, a second jaw, a knife, and an electrode assembly. The handle assembly includes a housing, and an arm. The arm may pivot the second jaw between the open position and the closed position. The knife drive assembly includes an input assembly, and output assembly coupled with the knife, and a compound pulley assembly. The compound pulley assembly includes a pair of pulley wheels each having an input track, an output track, an input cable, and an output cable. The input assembly can drive the input cable a first proximal distance in order to rotate the pair of pulley wheels in a first angular direction, thereby driving the output cable a first distal direction to actuate the knife from the pre-fired position toward the fired position.
US12016609B2

An apparatus for cooling tissues which are treated with an energy-based device, such as a laser, is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a spray nozzle which generates an atomized liquid spray for the treatment area, wherein the atomized liquid spray is based on a mixture of liquid and gas. Further, the spray nozzle comprises at least one liquid outlet which ejects a liquid, and at least one gas outlet which ejects a gas stream. Besides, the apparatus for cooling comprises at least one delivery means for delivering pressurized gas to the spray nozzle; and a pumping means for the liquid, wherein the pumping means is configured to operate in pulses.
US12016603B2

A bone plate comprises a plate body and at least one tab. The plate body defines an inner body surface configured to face an underlying bone, an outer body surface opposite the inner body surface, and an outer side surface that extends between the inner body surface and the outer body surface. The outer side surface defines an outer perimeter of the plate body. The at least one tab includes a head and an arm that extends from the plate body to the head. The tab defines a tab aperture that extends through the head and is configured to receive a bone anchor. The bone anchor can be coupled with a screw hole in the nail. The arm is configured to deflect with respect to the plate body so as to move the head between a pre-fixation position and a fixation position spaced from the pre-fixation position.
US12016601B2

A kit including (1) a plate configured to be secured to a scapular spine with a first end of the plate near a trigonum and a second end of the plate near an acromion; (2) a first hook including a mount, a first hook portion extending from the mount in a first direction, a spacer extending from the first hook portion in a transverse direction, and a second hook portion extending from an opposite end of the spacer in the first direction, the first hook adapted to extend around a lateral end of the acromion when fixed to the second end of the plate; and (3) a second hook including a mount, a curved portion curving away from the mount, and a hook portion at an opposite end of the curved portion, the second hook adapted to extend around the trigonum when fixed to the first end of the plate.
US12016596B2

Systems, methods, and devices for securing a spinal rod are provided. A clamp assembly comprises a tulip comprising an opening comprising an inner surface, wherein the inner surface is threaded; and a threaded locking cap disposed in the opening, wherein threads of the locking cap and the inner surface include various geometries.
US12016595B2

A pedicle screw assembly including a pedicle screw, a tulip head, a set screw, and a washer; a packaging assembly for a pedicle screw; a pedicle screw screwdriver assembly; and a set packaging assembly are disclosed.
US12016584B2

An end effector for a surgical arm can include a housing, a stem secured to the housing configured to releasably couple the end effector to the surgical arm, a pair of opposing jaws pivotably coupled to the housing, a driving body translatable within the housing operable to open the opposing jaws and to close the opposing jaws, a drive spring, and a lock body movable between a locked position and an unlocked position, the locking body configured to engage the housing and the driving body in the locked position to limit distal translation of the driving body with respect to the housing.
US12016582B2

Retrieval of material from vessel lumens can be improved by use of a distal element comprising an expandable mesh. a treatment device includes an elongated member having a proximal portion and a distal portion configured to be positioned within a blood vessel at a treatment site at or near a thrombus. A distal element comprising an expandable mesh is coupled to the distal portion of the elongated member via a connection assembly. In an expanded state, at least a portion of the mesh is configured to be in apposition with the blood vessel wall at the treatment site to anchor or stabilize the elongated member with respect to the blood vessel. The distal element can be electrically coupled to an extracorporeal current generator.
US12016578B2

A surgical guide device can be attached to a patient's bone for assisting an open wedge osteotomy. This device includes two parts which are joined together by way of removable securing unit, namely: a proximal part, including a lower border defining at least one portion of the upper edge of a guide window, and a distal part having an upper edge defining at least one portion of the lower edge of the guide window. The proximal and distal parts are each provided with a plurality of through holes adapted for receiving members temporarily implantable in the bone and/or adapted to guide a drilling of holes in the bone. The arrangement of the through holes of the surgical guide device advantageously takes into account the planned open wedge osteotomy and anticipates the final position of the screw locations of the reported osteosynthesis plate for freezing the two bone fragments.
US12016577B2

A surgical tool for use in a system for removing bone from vertebrae to relieve stenosis is provided. In one embodiment, the surgical tool includes a drill bit having a proximal end and a distal end, a drive shaft having a proximal rod portion and a distal tubular portion, the drill bit and the drive shaft configured to rotate about a horizontal axis in a clockwise direction; and an engagement system disposed between the drill bit and the drive shaft; wherein the engagement system is configured to selectively engage the drill bit to the drive shaft for powered rotation when the drill bit contacts a first material at a first predetermined resistance and to disengage the drill bit from the drive shaft when the drill bit engages a second material at a second predetermined resistance; and wherein the first predetermined resistance is greater than the second predetermined resistance.
US12016576B2

Disclosed herein are rasp adapters, rasp systems, and method of use thereof. The rasp adapter can include a body and a retention element. The body can define a body cavity, a handle opening, and a trunnion bore. The retention element can be located within the body cavity and can include a knuckle and a heal. The knuckle can be located proximate to and movable into and out of the trunnion bore. The heal can be located proximate the handle opening. Movement of the retention element due to a force applied to the heal can cause movement of the retention element and movement of the knuckle into the trunnion bore.
US12016575B1

A bone rasp device with a protective sheath and an extendable and retractable rasp for protection of the skin and soft tissue from the rasp during insertion and removal of the tool. The rasp device includes a tubular body having an interior surface defining a central opening extending between a first end and a second end with the first end defining a first aperture. A rasp portion, including a rough surface opposite a smooth surface, is connected to the tubular body and positioned within the central opening of the tubular body. The rasp portion is moveable relative to the tubular body. In a first position, the rough surface is contained within the central opening, and in a second position, with the rasp portion extends through the first aperture such that the rough surface is positioned outside the central opening and tubular body.
US12016569B2

Left atrial occlusion devices and methods of implantation. The left atrial occlusion devices can have a plurality of flexible elongate members forming a distally open cage configuration when expanded. The distal ends of the elongate members can optionally be atraumatic. Also disclosed is a method of occluding a left atrial appendage that includes expanding an expandable member against the left atrial appendage to seal off the left atrial appendage from blood flow from the left atrium, and determining if blood is flowing from within the left atrial appendage to a location outside the left atrial appendage.
US12016565B2

Various exemplary surgical adjuncts with medicants affected by activator materials are provided. In general, an adjunct is provided with at least one medicant that is configured to be activated by an activator material. The adjunct can be delivered to a tissue of a patient, where the adjunct can be implanted. Various activator materials can be configured to activate the at least one medicant retained by the adjunct, the activation causing any one or more of a variety of actions. For example, the at least one medicant can be activated so as to yield at least one of a signal and/or an effect on the adjunct.
US12016560B2

Surgical methods involving cutting and sealing tissue include affixing a first adjunct material to tissue at a treatment site, such as by stapling the adjunct to tissue. A second adjunct material is applied to at least a portion of the first adjunct material such that the second adjunct material interacts with the first adjunct material to form a seal in an area of the tissue covered by at least one of the first and the second adjunct material. The resulting tissue sealing structure, which includes a combination of the two adjuncts, is believed to be superior to the sealing properties of either adjunct alone.
US12016554B2

A surgical instrument comprises a body, shaft, and end effector. The shaft couples the end effector and body together. The end effector comprises an anvil and lower jaw configured to receive a surgical staple cartridge. The anvil is configured to pivot toward and away from the staple cartridge and lower jaw. The shaft assembly comprises a knife member configured to longitudinally translate to thereby substantially simultaneously cut clamped tissue and staple the severed tissue. The end effector may comprise lockout features configure to prevent longitudinal translation of the knife member. The end effector or staple cartridge may comprise lockout bypass features configured to prevent lockout of the knife member.
US12016552B2

Disclosed herein are suture clip delivery devices that can be loaded with several flat, disk-shaped suture clips and can deploy the suture clips one after another onto respective sutures without reloading the device with additional suture clips. An exemplary device includes a handle portion with an actuation mechanism that is coupled to a shaft portion that holds and deploys the suture clips. The shaft portion includes a mandrel on which the suture clips are mounted and a retainer that restricts the suture clips from moving proximally when the actuation mechanism pulls the mandrel proximally, which causes a distal-most suture clip to slide off the mandrel and be deployed onto one or more suture. The mandrel and remaining suture clips can them move distally to prepare to deploy the next suture clip.
US12016548B2

A system for implanting an anchor into bone, the system comprising a curved cannulated guide for percutaneous insertion, having a proximal end and a distal end; a flexible drill insertable through the curved guide from the proximal end to the distal end, the flexible drill having a shaft having a flexible portion; and a flexible inserter for inserting a suture anchor into a bore at the anatomical site formed by the flexible drill, the flexible inserter having a shaft having a flexible portion, wherein the flexible portions of both the flexible drill and flexible inserter include a series of discrete, interlocking segments.
US12016542B2

The disclosed technology provides an implantable device for sealing an aperture in a tissue of a body lumen. In some embodiments, the implantable device comprises a flexible sealable member having an elongated shape so that a longitudinal dimension of the flexible sealable member is greater than a lateral dimension of the flexible sealable member.
US12016535B2

The present invention provides a detection packaging structure and an in-vivo detection apparatus that are based on a flexible tube. A detection circuit board and a main circuit board that are perpendicular to each other are used, a first conducting material is disposed on a first side surface of the detection circuit board, a second conducting material capable of being conducted to the first conducting material is disposed on a second side surface, and when a detection component is connected to the first side surface of the detection circuit board, a wiring terminal of the detection component is capable of being welded to the first conducting material. In this way, based on the present invention, difficulty of welding operations is reduced, welding strength and reliability are enhanced, and welding stability in a plurality of motion statuses is satisfied. Based on the present invention, stable mounting and use of the detection component are further ensured through assembly of the main circuit board and the detection circuit board, so that the detection component is not impacted by external force. In addition, the detection circuit board is perpendicularly disposed on a first side surface of the main circuit board, which helps rationalize space utilization, thereby facilitating reduction of an overall size of the structure.
US12016524B2

Medical devices and related methods are described. The medical device may include a shaft, a handle housing a proximal portion of the shaft, and a lock having a first configuration and a second configuration. In the first configuration of the lock, the shaft may be rotatable about a longitudinal axis of the shaft relative to the handle, and, in the second configuration of the lock, the shaft may be stationary relative to the handle.
US12016523B2

A system for controlling a medical imaging scope is disclosed. The system includes a camera head, a display, a processing unit, a memory unit and an input disposed on the medical imaging scope. The processing unit is configured to display a menu that correlates to a plurality of commands. The input is configured to be moveable in three dimensions of space along a set axis, in a plurality of discrete patterns. The processing unit is further configured to associate each of the plurality of discrete patterns with a desired command of the plurality of commands and store each of the plurality of discrete patterns with the desired command of the plurality of commands in the memory unit so as to customize a control of the medical imaging scope.
US12016513B2

A vacuum cleaner includes a housing that houses a suction nozzle and a fan and is configured to be moved on a surface to be cleaned, a cartridge including a solution, a spray nozzle that directs a spray on the surface, a valve that actuates the spray nozzle and a controller that selectively operates the valve based on pre-programmed instructions. The spray nozzle is positioned on the housing in a direction away from a direction of movement of the housing.
US12016512B2

The cleaner includes a suction inlet configured to guide air and dusts, a main body including a first cyclone unit configured to separate the air and the dusts, which are suctioned through the suction inlet, from each other, and a dust separation module separably connected to the main body and including a second cyclone unit configured to separate the dusts from the air discharged from the first cyclone unit.
US12016510B2

A dishwasher includes a cabinet, a tub, a door, a control panel that is disposed in one side of the door and has an operation button, a printed circuit board that is disposed inside the control panel and detects an input for the operation button, a supporter that has a mounting space in which the printed circuit board is mounted and that is disposed inside the control panel, a waterproof film that is adhered to one side of the supporter facing the control panel and blocks water inflow into the printed circuit board disposed in the mounting space, and a coating layer filled with a waterproof material, in the mounting space of the supporter on which the printed circuit board is mounted.
US12016489B2

New and novel structures and ways to cook and serve foodstuffs have been disclosed. The items may be “foodstuffs” or other perishable items. The structure or method may include a means and methods to cook the food more evenly, more food concurrently and allow the user to see the food better as it is cooking and serve the food in the vessel it was cooked in, thus making fewer items to manipulate and clean.
US12016485B2

A drip tray cover for a beverage machine has a projection for facing a downward direction in use having a tip which is adapted to reach below a maximum liquid level of a drip tray base beneath. At least one opening makes the projection visible to a user and it functions as dipstick for inspecting the liquid level in the drip tray.
US12016482B2

A mounting bracket is provided for attachment to a mounting surface. The mounting bracket has a body having a front surface and a rear surface that is for engagement with the mounting surface. The body has a first set of mounting holes extending from the front surface to the rear surface. Each mounting hole of the first set of mounting holes extends obliquely relative to the rear surface to direct a fastener extended therethrough into the mounting surface at an angle. The body has a second set of mounting holes extending from the front surface to the rear surface. Each mounting hole of the second set of mounting holes extends substantially perpendicularly relative to the rear surface.
US12016480B2

A creative assembly model structure is disclosed. The creative assembly model structure comprises a base and two modeling bodies, wherein a top surface of the base includes a plurality of first insertion slots to insert the two modeling bodies; the lower end of each of the two modeling bodies includes two first protruding parts to be inserted into the plurality of first insertion slots, the central position of each of the two modeling bodies includes at least one fitting part to assemble the two modeling bodies with each other, each of the two modeling bodies has a left-right symmetrical shape to facilitate folding in half, and each of the modeling bodies includes a plurality of modeling holes and a slit configured below the plurality of modeling holes to hang ornaments therein.
US12016471B2

A playpen includes a plurality of standing legs, an upper frame assembly coupled with the standing legs and having an unfolded state and a folded state, and a locking mechanism for locking the upper frame assembly in the unfolded state. The upper frame assembly includes a corner joining part, a middle joining part, and a bar respectively connected pivotally with the corner joining part and the middle joining part about a first and a second pivot axis, the first and second pivot axes extending substantially vertically when the playpen stands on a floor surface.
US12016470B2

An adjustable child carrier includes an adjustable bucket seat that can be adjusted to accommodate children of a wide range of sizes. The child carrier includes one or more adjustments that work alone or in cooperation to adjust the depth and width of the bucket seat area provided by the child carrier. The carrier is capable of supporting children of various sizes in an ergonomic position appropriate for the child's size.
US12016469B2

A convertible child chair converts between multiple heights, including a high chair, a child seat, and a booster seat, through simple reconfiguration of a leg assembly of the chair. A belly band may be removably coupled to a seat of the child chair. A tray may be removably coupled to the child seat and may have an adjustable depth while remaining coupled to the chair. A footrest may be removably coupled to the chair and may have a adjustable height by removing the footrest and flipping the footrest.
US12016462B2

A combination chair/bed furniture and method of using. The furniture includes a support frame system and a multi-fold cushion assembly adapted to be supported by a frame of the support frame system. The cushion assembly includes folded cushions that define a seat cushion supported by the frame in a chair configuration of the furniture and when extended defines a mattress supported by the frame and at least one mattress support frame of the support frame system in a bed configuration of the furniture. A seat back is supported by the frame in the chair configuration of the furniture and serves as a headboard or additional mattress in the bed configuration.
US12016455B2

An apparatus configured to provide a stop for a height adjustable work surface can be configured to provide a stop to help stop a work surface from moving lower than a pre-selected height position. Embodiments of the apparatus can be configured to protect items below the work surface from being contacted by the work surface. This can help avoid dislodging electrical plugs or damage being accidentally caused to plugs or other devices that may be positioned below the work surface and within the range of motion of the vertically adjustable work surface.
US12016452B2

Powered toothbrush systems that provide improved bristle positioning and bristle contact with tooth surfaces that reduce the time and effort required for effective brushing. Some embodiments use alternating or oscillating pneumatic pressure and suction to move a toothbrush head. Various configuration of the brush head provide different areas of coverage ranging from individual tooth to quarter mouth (U-cross section), to half (U-cross section or H-cross section) or whole mouth (U-cross section or H-cross section) coverage. Some embodiments include flexible fingers and/or bladders to keep the bristle tips properly engaged with the teeth and gums, providing bristle contact over a wide variety of malocclusion. The shape of the brush heads adapts to conform closely to the shape of the user's dental tray and to any malocclusion that may be present. The powered toothbrush automatically generates motion of the brush head that simulates the Modified Bass Method of brushing.
US12016447B2

Disclosed is a configurable bag having a main bag compartment defined by a foldable bag body configurable between at least a first configuration and a second configuration via a folding of the bag body, the main bag compartment being accessible via a closable opening disposed in the foldable bag body when in the first configuration. The configurable bag further includes a first securing means and a second securing means affixed to the bag body, wherein the first and second securing means are disposed out of position for connection when the bag body is in the first configuration. The first and second securing means are positioned for connection via folding the bag body into the second configuration. The first and second securing means are configured to secure the bag body in the second configuration when the first securing means is secured to the second securing means.
US12016439B2

A retractable protection device for protecting a user's head against environmental elements, the device includes at least one hoop, at least two articulations of at least one hoop with a base, each articulation being attached to one end of at least one hoop, at least one articulation comprising a means for locking said hoop in a predefined position referred to as the “deployed position”. The device further includes at least partially closed base, configured to surround the user's nape at least partially, and a sheet of fabric attached to each hoop and the base to create a protection screen around the user's head in the deployed position, the fabric and hoops being circumscribed by the base in a position referred to as the “folded position” that minimizes the size of the device, between the user's nape and shoulders, freeing up the user's back.
US12016438B2

A buckle includes a folding member linked to a band, a slide plate having a plurality of groove sections provided along the longitudinal direction of the band, a swing arm including an engagement click engageable with any of the groove sections, and a spring that urges the swing arm in a first rotational direction, and the folding member restricts rotation of the swing arm in the second rotational direction when the folding member is accommodated in the buckle cover, and cancels the restriction of the rotation of the swing arm in the second rotational direction when the folding member is detached from the buckle cover.
US12016437B2

A strap system configured to be mounted to an accessory includes a strap having a first end and a second end disposed opposite the first end, an attachment point configured to attach the first end of the strap body to the accessory, a lock configured to attach the second end of the strap body to the accessory, and one or more charms configured to fit onto the strap.
US12016436B2

Aspects herein are directed to a releasable coupling device having a first housing structure than includes a temporary magnet and a second housing structure that includes a permanent magnet. The first housing structure is receivable by a receiving receptacle of the second housing structure. The releasable coupling device may be included as part of a slide fastener assembly having two slider tapes.
US12016435B2

A knitted fastener stringer has a chain stich yarn disposed on the innermost edge wale furthest from the tape body portion of an element attaching portion is the thickest of all the chain stich yarns used in a fastener tape. This enables a distance of a gap formed between left and right fastener tapes to be smaller when a slide fastener is formed by two knitted fastener stringers.
US12016434B1

A footwear cooling system includes a main airflow tube and first and second secondary air flow tubes positioned in respective air inlets in the front of a shoe. The first and second secondary air flow tubes join the main air flow tube at respective acute angles at a junction positioned a selected distance behind the main air inlet. The portion of the main airflow tube in front of the junction and the first and second secondary air flow tubes each have a plurality of air ducts formed on their side surfaces. The main air flow tube is connected to a fan which pulls air in from the main and secondary air inlets and exhausts air out of the rear of the shoe.
US12016424B2

An article comprises a cushioning assembly that comprises a first bladder element forming a first fluid chamber. The cushioning assembly further comprises a second bladder element within the first bladder element. The second bladder element forms a second fluid chamber sealed from and within the first fluid chamber. At least one reinforcement element is operatively connected to and in contact with at least one of the first bladder element and the second bladder element. The at least one reinforcement element is configured to reinforce the cushioning assembly under a load applied to the first bladder element. A method of manufacturing an article with the cushioning assembly is provided.
US12016422B2

A sole structure for an article of footwear having an upper includes an outsole having a ground engaging surface and a midsole member disposed between the outsole and the upper. The midsole member has a pocket extending from a heel region to a forefoot region and a sole plate disposed within the pocket. The sole plate extends from the heel region into the forefoot region. In the heel region, the sole structure is shaped to define an entry region that is configured to increase contact at the ground engaging surface during a heel strike. The entry region defines an angled portion that is angled at an entry angle relative to a flat ground surface. The midsole member is a supercritical foam.
US12016421B2

The present disclosure relates to a visual communication system for a helmet comprising: an array of light emitting devices arranged inside the helmet in a manner such that light emitted by the light emitting device is visible by a user of the helmet; a data communication interface arranged to receive situational related data from one or more sources; and a processing module arranged to process the situational related data and generate a light signal providing driving or riding guidance to the user of the helmet.
US12016420B2

A visor for a helmet is disclosed. The visor includes a first lens member, which includes a first transparent shield configured with a photochromic layer. The photochromic layer is configured to adjust a first transmission state of a first viewing area of the first lens member based on the transmission of ambient light through the first viewing area. The visor also includes a second lens member that includes an electrochromic layer. The electrochromic layer is configured to adjust the transmission of ambient light through a second viewing area upon an application of a voltage to the electrochromic layer. The visor also includes a controller configured to adjust a voltage applied to the electrochromic layer, and an attachment element coupled to the first lens member configured to attach to a headgear.
US12016409B2

Disclosed herein are garments having one or more cuts made in the outer layer of the garment and one or more safety grooves beneath the outer layer. The safety grooves may define a path for one or more contact surfaces of a harness. The cuts and safety grooves may secure a person inside a harness by reducing and/or eliminating the amount of material between the harness contact surfaces and the body or inner layer of clothing of the person wearing the garment.
US12016408B2

A headband with one or more protective inserts. The inserts may be strategically positioned to provide protection for specific areas of a person's head that are most vulnerable to impact, depending on the sport or other activity. The inserts may be directly attached to the headband, or may be enclosed in pouches which are directly attached to the headband. The headband may be worn with or without additional headgear, and may be configured to cooperate with the additional headgear as to form, fit, and functionality.
US12016403B1

A sustainable bra garment that includes first and second cup portions that are formed of one or more recycled flexible materials and having first and second cushioning support pads formed of a bio-based foam material The first and second cushioning support pads are configured to be coupled with the first and second cup portions, respectively. The front surface of each pad has a generally convex shape and the back surface of each pad has a generally concave shape. Each of the pads is formed of a bio-based material, such as a sugar cane-based open cell foam that has hardness and density values that provide both cushioning and support to breasts of a wearer of the sustainable bra garment. The cushioning support pads may be used with a bra garment or with other garments such as swimwear and other apparel where bra support pads can be incorporated.
US12016402B2

Aspects herein are directed to a support structure for a breast-covering portion of a support garment. The support structure includes a plurality of discrete cable structures. At least a portion of the discrete cable structures have a first shape configuration in an un-tensioned state and a second shape configuration in a tensioned state.
US12016395B2

An e-vaping apparatus is described. The e-vaping apparatus includes a heater component. The e-vaping apparatus also includes a cartridge with a channel. The channel is filled with an oxygen producing component. The oxygen producing component is configured to release a vapor upon being heated by the heater component. The vapor includes oxygen.
US12016394B2

An aerosol-generating system is provided, including: an aerosol-generating article including an aerosol-forming substrate, and an aerosol-generating device having a housing, a heating chamber defining a heating zone and sized to receive the substrate therein, an induction element around the zone, a power supply, and a controller connected to the element to provide an alternating electric current to the element to generate an alternating magnetic field within the zone, the element being controlled to sequentially provide a first alternating magnetic field having a first frequency for a first period of time followed by a second alternating magnetic field having a second frequency for a second period of time, the element being first and second coils, the first and the second coils being actuatable to provide the first and the second fields, respectively, and the article and the chamber being arranged so the article is partially received within the chamber.
US12016393B2

Disclosed is an apparatus for heating smokable material to volatilize at least one component of the smokable material. The apparatus includes a heating zone for receiving an article, and a magnetic field generator for generating a varying magnetic field that penetrates the heating zone. The article includes smokable material and heating material that is heatable by penetration with a varying magnetic field to heat the smokable material. The magnetic field generator includes a magnetically permeable core and a coil. The core includes a magnetically permeable first portion and magnetically permeable first and second arms extending from the first portion. The coil is wound around the first portion of the core. The first and second arms of the core are on different sides of the heating zone.
US12016390B2

Provided is a heater assembly for aerosol generating devices, the heater assembly including a thermally conductive element that has a cylindrical shape and includes an accommodation space for accommodating a cigarette, a flexible heater that surrounds at least a portion of an outer surface of the thermally conductive element, and an adhesion member that surrounds the flexible heater such that the flexible heater closely adheres to the thermally conductive element.
US12016386B2

The present invention relates to a heater assembly for an aerosol-generating device. The device comprises a heater shell, a support element and at least one heating element. The heater shell is configured to receive the heating element. The heater shell has an inner wall. The inner wall comprises a plurality of thermally insulating cavities. The heating element is arranged lining the inner wall of the heater shell. The heater shell is arranged within the support element.
US12016385B2

The present invention relates to a loosening mechanism and an aerial fog generating device, wherein the loosening mechanism comprises a rotating portion; the rotating portion comprises an outer housing and an inner housing, the outer housing is sleeved onto the inner housing, and the inner housing is used for placing an aerial fog forming substrate; a pressing mechanism is provided on the inner housing, the outer housing is capable of moving along a circumferential direction, and the circumferential movement is converted into axial movement to drive the pressing mechanism to apply a radial pressing force to the aerial fog forming substrate; the inner housing is capable of being rotatably connected to the aerial fog generating device between a first position and a second position, and the aerial fog forming substrate and a heating element are capable of generating relative movement in the circumferential direction in the process from the first position to the second position; and the aerial fog forming substrate is in contact with the heating element in the first position and the second position. By using the loosening mechanism, a user can easily pull out the aerial fog forming substrate from the heating element, so that the user can conveniently clean the aerial fog generation device.
US12016382B2

An aerosol generating device includes an accommodating portion accommodating an aerosol generating article through an opening formed in an upper housing, a cover portion configured to open and close the opening, and an extracting portion mounted in the accommodating portion, contacting with the aerosol generating article, and configured to extract the aerosol generating article by moving from a first position to a second position in an longitudinal direction of the accommodating portion when the cover portion opens the opening.
US12016372B2

The invention relates to a casting apparatus (100) to cast a web (1) of a material containing alkaloids, the casting apparatus (100) including: —a casting box (10) adapted to contain a slurry (2) to be cast to form the web (1) of a material containing alkaloids, the casting box (10) defining one or more lateral walls (11, 14); —a slidable lid (80) adapted to slide on the one or more lateral walls (12,14) of the casting box (10); —a movable support (20); and —a casting blade (70) adapted to cast the slurry (2) contained in the casting box (10) onto the movable support (20) so as to form the cast web (1). The invention also relates to a method to cast a web of a material containing alkaloids.
US12016369B2

The present disclosure provides an aerosol generating component containing a substrate impregnated with one or more aerosol forming materials, the substrate including a cellulosic material substantially free of sulfur compounds, and further including one or more of a tobacco pulp, an aqueous tobacco extract, a filler, and a binder. Further provided is an aerosol delivery device including the aerosol generating component. Such devices utilize electrically generated heat or combustible ignition sources to heat the aerosol forming materials, providing an inhalable substance in the form of an aerosol.
US12016365B2

The present invention provides a method of retaining the dish flavor profile and nutrition values, of customized dish recipes. The dish recipe customization might result in adding or removing one or more ingredients, changing the amount of one or more ingredients of the originally defined recipe, and may also involve changing the recipe or a dish flavor profile. The method also derives and assigns a flavor profile to a specific customized recipe.
US12016363B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to compositions comprising rice bran extract and meat analogues, and methods of making and using the same.
US12016362B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and a device for processing flour. The method comprises: adding water to the flour to increase the moisture rate of the flour; generating superheated steam; and subjecting the moistened flour to the superheated steam for a predetermined period of time. With the inventive method, superheated steam is used for processing the flour, and the flour can be treated in an easy way and in much less time.
US12016358B2

Flavour modifying composition comprising one or more flavour modifying compounds of Formula I, product comprising said flavour modifying composition, use of said flavour modifying composition for modifying taste perception in foodstuffs and beverages and method of improving taste perception in a foodstuff or beverage comprising adding said flavour modifying composition to said foodstuff or beverage.
US12016355B2

Stevia compositions are prepared from steviol glycosides of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. The compositions are able to provide a superior taste profile and can be used as sweetness enhancers, flavor enhancers and sweeteners in foods, beverages, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
US12016350B2

A protein fraction and an oxidation stable fat fraction are recovered from poultry containing fat, bone and protein. The poultry is comminuted, solubilized with a food grade acid or base to form a liquid protein fraction and a solid fat fraction. The protein in liquid fraction is precipitated and the protein product retains the color of raw meat.
US12016332B2

The present invention is directed to pesticidal mixtures comprising sabadilla alkaloids and pyrethrum esters and methods of controlling pests including insects and mites by application of pesticidal mixtures comprising sabadilla alkaloids and pyrethrum esters.
US12016330B2

Container system and method for freezing (and subsequently thawing) a liquid such as a drug substance, such that all containers in a set have a uniform width, hence uniform freeze-path length, in the widthwise direction and perpendicular to major walls of the containers, irrespective of the particular length, height, and volumetric capacity of the various containers in the set. This leads to uniform freezing performance and thereby reduces cryoconcentration. The system also eliminates or reduces ice-bridging, and the potential for containers rupturing during freezing and thawing operations.
US12016326B2

A localized product injection system includes a composite boom tube having a carrier fluid passage within a tube body, and at least one injection product passage within the tube body isolated from the carrier fluid passage. A plurality of port stations are provided at locations along the tube body. Each of the port stations includes a carrier fluid outlet port and at least one injection product outlet port. A localized injection interface is coupled at a port station. The injection interface includes a carrier fluid input coupled with the carrier fluid outlet port, and at least one injection product input coupled with the at least one injection product outlet port. The injection interface includes at least one throttling element in communication with the at least one injection product input, a mixing chamber, and an injection port configured for localized coupling and injection to a product dispenser.
US12016325B2

A farming machine including a number of treatment mechanisms treats plants as the farming machine moves through the field. The control system of the farming machine executes a plant identification model configured to identify plants in the field for treatment. The plant identification model is also configured to identify plants in non-ideal operating conditions. For example, the control system can identify and treat plants in non-ideal operating conditions where airborne particulates are present in an accessed image. The plant identification model is also configured to determine a particulate level in an accessed image and transmit a notification of the particulate level to an operator of the farming system. The control system generates a treatment map identifying which treatment mechanisms to actuate to treat the plants in the field. The farming machine treats the plants in the field according to the treatment map.
US12016322B2

In an embodiment, as insect trap is disclosed including: a trap portion including a frame and a membrane having an adhesive surface, wherein the membrane is at least partially contained within the frame and is configured to adhere to an insect; and a base portion including a lighting element and a housing portion, wherein the housing portion is configured to receive and retain the trap portion when engaged therewith.
US12016315B2

The present disclosure relates to genetically modified non-human animals that express a human or chimeric (e.g., humanized) CD3e (T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3 epsilon chain), and methods of use thereof.
US12016314B2

Disclosed are novel compositions and methods for treating systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) as well as a model for measuring the efficacy of said treatments. Specifically, the disclosure provides a non-human animal model for SLE comprising a severe combined immunodeficient non-human animal comprising exogenous cells from a human subject with SLE, wherein the cells from the human subject are peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Further disclosed is a method of screening for a drug candidate that inhibits or reduces SLE using a severe combined immunodeficient non-human animal.
US12016308B2

Systems and methods for detecting udder disease based on machine learning methods and complementary supporting techniques are presented. Included are methods for assembling time sequences of images of each animal of a herd or set for subsequent use in per-animal image analysis for disease detection. Methods presented also include image pre-processing methods used prior to image analysis, resulting in contrast and resolution optimization such as appropriate image intensity level adjustment and resolution downsampling for more rapid and more accurate disease detection. Combinatorial techniques for compositing whole-udder images or udder-quarter images from partial images captures are described. Methods are provided for power usage optimization in regard to computing resources used in the computing-intensive AI analysis methods. Location-based and animal history-based detection refinements are incorporated into described systems. Further presented are methods for multi-modal and multi-factor detection of udder disease, as well as methods for infection type classification.
US12016294B2

According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH010982. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH010982, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH010982 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH010982.
US12016291B2

According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the corn variety designated CV498867. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CV498867, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CV498867 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to corn seeds and plants produced by crossing plants of variety CV498867 with plants of another variety, such as another inbred line. The invention further relates to the inbred and hybrid genetic complements of plants of variety CV498867.
US12016290B2

The present invention provides an inbred corn line designated BFFX6715, methods for producing a corn plant by crossing plants of the inbred line BFFX6715 with plants of another corn plant. The invention further encompasses all parts of inbred corn line BFFX6715, including culturable cells. Additionally provided herein are methods for introducing transgenes into inbred corn line BFFX6715, and plants produced according to these methods.
US12016281B2

Methods are described for selecting or producing a cereal plant comprising functional restorer genes for wheat G-type cytoplasmic male sterility and nucleic acids for use therein.
US12016280B2

An improved landscape timber system including a spike and an adjustable length adapter. In one embodiment of the adjustable length adapter, the adjustable length adapter has one end that is configured to receive an end portion of the landscape timber body for changing the overall length, shortening or elongating, of a landscape timber. Once the adjustable length adapter is fitted onto the landscape timber an aesthetic edge is produced. In one embodiment of the spike, the spike has an adjustable length adapter with a first end, an opposite end, and a plurality of equally radially spaced wings forming an elongated body. The opposite end defines a pointed end for driving into the earth, where the wings of the adjustable length adapter converge toward a common point. The radially spaced wings define a polygonal configuration for improved rigidity of the spike and pointed end.
US12016278B2

An irrigation system for a vertical farming structure having vertical grow towers and associated conveyance mechanisms for moving the vertical grow towers through a controlled environment, while being exposed to controlled conditions, such as lighting, airflow, humidity and nutritional support. The present disclosure describes a grow tower conveyance system that moves vertically-oriented grow towers to select positions along a grow line. An irrigation line having apertures at the select positions provides aqueous nutrient solution to the grow towers, while a gutter structure captures excess solution. In a closed loop system, the excess solution returns to a recirculation tank.
US12016274B2

A root irrigation system includes a first polygonal shaped pipe having a first blade shaped bottom, a first elongated body having a first end and a second end, and a first chamber within the first polygonal shaped pipe configured to permit fluid flow from the first end to the second end. The root irrigation system further includes a fitting configured to operably couple to the first end of the first polygonal shaped pipe.
US12016270B2

A concave section for a harvester includes a concave body having an upstream side, a downstream side, a leading end and a trailing end. The concave body defines an arcuate crop engagement face facing radially inwardly. A plurality of crop passage openings are defined through the arcuate crop engagement face. A cover is configured to at least partially cover at least some of the crop passage openings. The cover is carried by the concave body and is movable thereon between at least two different positions to adjust a degree of openness of at least some of the crop passage openings.
US12016267B2

A walk power mower comprises a housing having an upwardly and rearwardly extending handle that is gripped by an operator. A load cell is responsive to the force applied by the operator to the handle during a grass mowing operation. Input from the load cell is used by a control system to vary the ground speed of the mower in accordance with the sensed operator applied force through control of an electric traction drive motor.
US12016265B1

A grounds maintenance system comprising: a robot tractor comprising; a robot body; a drive system including one or more motorized drive wheels to propel the robot body; a control system coupled to the drive system, the control system configurable to store a mow plan that specifies a set of paths to be traversed for a grounds maintenance operation and control the drive system to autonomously traverse the set of paths to implement the mow plan; a battery system comprising one or more batteries housed in the robot body; and a low-profile mowing deck coupled to the robot body, the mowing deck adapted to tilt and lift relative to the robot body, wherein the control system is configured to control tilting and lifting of the mowing deck and cutting by the mowing deck.
US12016264B2

A sensor generates an output signal indicative of an attribute of a limited amount of material above the sensor. A controller receives the output signal and incorporates a corresponding variable into a programmatic calculation of an indication of a volume of material in a tank.
US12016255B2

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed that control vehicle steering. An example apparatus includes: a path acquisition interface configured to obtain, via a user interface a sampling interval; and a controller configured to, during acquisition mode: determine a steering angle of a wheel of the vehicle based on a trigonometric function including a distance associated with a turn radius of the front wheel; and cause, utilizing the steering angle, a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver to travel from a first position to a second position, the GNSS receiver located at the first position at a first sampling time and the second position at a second sampling time, the first sampling time and the second sampling time differing by the sampling interval.
US12022745B2

Techniques are described herein that are capable of progressively thermally drying a quantum circuit. An inert gas is progressively heated by a heater element to provide a heated inert gas. Heated ambient air and the heated inert gas combine in a heating channel, causing a combination of the heated ambient air and the heated inert gas to flow into a probe compartment to progressively thermally dry a quantum circuit therein. A flow rate of the inert gas is controlled to cause the combination to have a relative humidity less than or equal to a threshold. A temperature of the heater element may be controlled to be approximately equal to a progressively increasing target temperature within a tolerance of 3.0° C. Heating of the inert gas may be initiated based on detection of the inert gas, and the flow and heating of the inert gas may be automatically discontinued.
US12022744B2

A core magnetization reversal method includes transforming the first magnetic skyrmion into a skyrmionium by applying a first alternating current (AC) magnetic field to the first magnetic skyrmion, and then transforming the skyrmionium into a second magnetic skyrmion by applying a second AC magnetic field to the skyrmionium. The first magnetic skyrmion may be formed on a hemispherical shell, which may be formed by (i) preparing a membrane having a plurality of protrusions, and (ii) stacking, on the membrane, a first layer including at least one of platinum (Pt), nickel (Ni), and palladium (Pd), and a second layer including a ferromagnetic material. The first and second AC magnetic fields may have different frequencies.
US12022743B2

A magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) element is provided. The MTJ element includes a buffer layer, a seed layer disposed over the buffer layer, a reference layer disposed over the seed layer, a tunnel barrier layer disposed over the reference layer and a free layer disposed over the tunnel barrier layer. The seed layer includes a Cobalt (Co)-based film. The MTJ element in accordance with the present disclosure exhibits a low resistance desired for a low-power write operation, and a high TMR coefficient desired for a low bit-error-rate (BER) read operation.
US12022742B2

Provided is a magnetic tunnel junction element including: a magnetization pinned layer having a fixed magnetization direction; a first insulating layer which is provided on the magnetization pinned layer and is formed of an insulating material; a magnetization free layer provided on the first insulating layer; an adjacent layer which is provided adjacent to the magnetization free layer and is formed of a non-magnetic transition metal; and a cap layer which is formed to have a multilayer structure including at least one barrier layer formed of a non-magnetic transition metal and is provided on the adjacent layer.
US12022736B2

Methods, systems and devices are disclosed for controlling self-induced acoustic interference. In one embodiment, a first piezoelectric transducer to which a first excitation signal is applied, generates back side acoustic waves that are transmitted from a back side of the first piezoelectric transducer into a backing material layer. A second piezoelectric transducer coupled to a back side of the backing material layer generates a first calibration response to the back side acoustic waves. An interference signal profile is generated based, at least in part, on the first calibration response and may be used to filter interference signal components and/or to generate a control signal to be applied to the second piezoelectric transducer during measurement cycles.
US12022735B2

A piezoelectric element in which a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode are stacked on a substrate is provided. The piezoelectric element is a piezoelectric element in which the first electrode, the piezoelectric layer, and the second electrode are stacked in order on the substrate and includes an orientation control layer that is provided between the piezoelectric layer and the first electrode and that controls orientation of the piezoelectric layer and a titanium layer that is provided between the first electrode and the orientation control layer and that contains at least Ti.
US12022733B2

An organic electroluminescence device of one or more embodiments includes a first electrode, a hole transport region on the first electrode, an emission layer on the hole transport region, an electron transport region on the emission layer and a second electrode on the electron transport region, wherein the hole transport region includes a monoamine compound represented by Formula 1, thereby showing high emission efficiency:
US12022729B2

Provided are a compound capable of lowering a driving voltage, enhancing light emitting efficiency and thermal resistance, and improving lifespan and color purity of the element, an organic element using the same, and an electric device for the same.
US12022727B2

A compound including a first ligand LA of Formula I is disclosed. The compound is useful as an emitter in phosphorescent OLEDs.
US12022725B2

An electronic device with high outcoupling efficiency or a high light-trapping effect is provided. The electronic device includes a first layer and a second layer between a first electrode and a second electrode, the first layer is included between the first electrode and the second layer, the first layer includes a first organic compound and a first substance, the refractive index of a thin film of the first organic compound is higher than or equal to 1 and lower than or equal to 1.75, the first substance has an electron-accepting property, and the second layer has a function of emitting or absorbing light.
US12022720B2

A display device, an electronic device, or a lighting device that is unlikely to be broken is provided. A flexible first substrate and a flexible second substrate overlap with each other with a display element provided therebetween. A flexible third substrate is bonded on the outer surface of the first substrate, and a flexible fourth substrate is bonded on the outer surface of the second substrate. The third substrate is formed using a material softer than the first substrate, and the fourth substrate is formed using a material softer than the second substrate.
US12022714B2

The pixel structure includes a plurality of blue pixel sets, a plurality of yellow pixel sets, a first film filter, and a second film filter; the blue pixel set is composed of a plurality of blue sub-pixels arranged in a longitudinal direction, and the yellow pixel set is composed of a plurality of yellow sub-pixels arranged in the longitudinal direction; one blue pixel group and one yellow pixel group adjacent to each other in a horizontal direction constitute a hybrid pixel group, and a plurality of hybrid pixel sets are arranged in a transverse direction; in the hybrid pixel group, each blue sub-pixel is adjacent to at least two of the plurality of yellow sub-pixels, and the blue sub-pixel and at least two adjacent yellow sub-pixels constitute one pixel unit.
US12022688B2

An electronic device may include an organic light emitting display (OLED), a heat generating device, and a heat spreading device. The heat generating device may provide heat directly to the heat spreading device, and the heat spreading device is to dissipate the heat from the heat generating device and evenly heat the OLED and lower a driving voltage of the OLED to reduce power consumption of the OLED.
US12022683B2

A display device includes a substrate which defines a light emitting area and an auxiliary electrode contact part and comprises a plurality of concave portions, a plurality of reflective layers which are disposed in the plurality of concave portions, respectively, an auxiliary electrode which is disposed to overlap with the auxiliary electrode contact part and is connected to a low potential driving power; an organic layer which covers the auxiliary electrode, and a cathode electrode which is formed on the organic layer and is in direct contact with the auxiliary electrode in the auxiliary electrode contact part, and at least one opening which is filled with the substrate and has at least one region overlapping with the auxiliary electrode contact part is formed between the plurality of reflective layers.
US12022680B2

A display device includes a hole portion provided in a non-display region. A first opening that surrounds the hole portion is formed in at least one inorganic insulating film in a plurality of inorganic insulating films of the non-display region. A sealing inorganic insulating film includes an edge sealing portion in a frame shape, the edge sealing portion being formed so as to cover an edge of the at least one inorganic insulating film around the hole portion. A reverse-tapered bank structure portion in a frame shape and a protruding portion including an inorganic film in a frame shape are formed to surround the first opening on the at least one inorganic insulating film. Both side surfaces of the reverse-tapered bank structure portion are tilted in a reverse tapered shape whose width between both the side surfaces gradually decreases toward a side of a resin substrate.
US12022679B2

A display apparatus includes a first display area including a first display unit configured to generate light and a first encapsulation unit disposed on the first display unit; a second display area including a second display unit configured to generate light and a second encapsulation unit disposed on the second display unit; and a through area disposed between the first display area and the second display area. The first encapsulation unit includes a first encapsulation layer covering a first side of an area of the first display unit corresponding to the through area. The second encapsulation unit includes a second encapsulation layer covering a second side of an area of the second display unit corresponding to the through area.
US12022672B2

The present invention relates to an electronic device comprising between a first electrode and a second electrode at least one first semiconducting layer comprising (i) at least one first hole transport matrix compound consisting of covalently bound atoms and (ii) at least one electrical p-dopant selected from metal borate complexes, wherein the metal borate complex consists of at least one metal cation and at least one anionic ligand consisting of at least six covalently bound atoms which comprises at least one boron atom, wherein the first semiconducting layer is a hole injection layer, a hole-injecting part of a charge generating layer or a hole transport layer, a method for preparing the same and a respective metal borate compound.
US12022665B2

A device includes a substrate having a first side and a second side, a first transistor that includes a first gate over a first protrusion and a first source region and a first drain region interposing the first protrusion, a first buried contact disposed adjacent to the first protrusion and having at least a portion extending into the substrate, a first contact plug disposed over the first drain region, first conductive lines disposed over the first contact plug and electrically connecting to the first drain region by the first contact plug, first via penetrating through the substrate and connecting the first buried contact; and second conductive lines disposed over the second side of the substrate and electrically connecting to the first via. The first buried contact is electrically connecting to the first source region or the first gate.
US12022650B2

Methods for DRAM device with a buried word line are described. The method includes forming a metal cap layer and a molybdenum conductor layer in a feature on a substrate. The method includes depositing the metal cap layer on the substrate by physical vapor deposition (PVD) and depositing the molybdenum conductor layer by atomic layer deposition (ALD) on the metal cap layer.
US12022644B2

Semiconductor structures are provided. A semiconductor structure includes a memory cell and a logic cell. The memory cell includes a latch circuit formed by two cross-coupled inverters, and a pass-gate transistor coupling an output of the latch circuit to a bit line. A first source/drain region of the pass-gate transistor is electrically connected to the bit line through a first contact over the first source/drain region and a first via over the first contact. A second source/drain region of a transistor of the logic cell is electrically connected to a local interconnect line through a second contact over the second source/drain region and a second via over the second contact. The local interconnect line and the bit line are formed in the same metal layer, and a top surface of the local interconnection line is lower than a top surface of the bit line.
US12022639B2

An apparatus comprising a printed circuit board with at least one heat source, an enclosure around the printed circuit board, wherein the enclosure includes a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, and a heatsink comprising a body portion and a plurality of fins extending from the body portion, wherein the heatsink is attached to the first surface, and wherein the at least one heat source conducts heat to the heatsink, wherein a plurality of channels are provided between the first surface and the second surface, each of the plurality of channel passing through the enclosure, the heatsink, and the printed circuit board.
US12022621B2

A method of manufacturing a printed circuit board includes: forming first and second resist films, respectively having first and second openings exposing a first metal layer disposed on one surface of an insulating layer; forming a second metal layer on the first metal layer, exposed through the first and second openings, to fill at least a portion of each of the first and second openings; and removing the first and second resist films. The first and second openings have different widths in a cross-section.
US12022617B2

Inspection robots with a payload engagement device are described. An example inspection robot may have a housing, a drive module, having at least one wheel and a motor, where a sled is coupled to the payload, the sled having a sensor mounted thereon, and a payload engagement device interposed between the drive module and the payload and structured to regulate an engagement of the sled with an inspection surface.
US12022615B2

A circuit board mounting support for supporting a first electronic circuit integration includes a bearing member. The first electronic circuit integration includes a circuit board, an electronic component engaged with a first surface of the circuit board, and multiple legs for engaging with the bearing member. The circuit board has a mounting area for mounting the electronic component and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The bearing member includes a groove and an engaging portion connected to a peripheral edge of the groove. A corresponding area is defined on the bearing member and corresponds to the mounting area of the circuit board. When the bearing member is engaged with the circuit board, an opening of the groove and the engaging portion face the second surface. A junction that each of the legs is engaged with the bearing member is located out of the corresponding area.
US12022608B2

A microelectronics H-frame device comprising an RF crossover includes: a stack of two or more substrates, wherein a bottom surface of a top substrate comprises top substrate bottom metallization, and wherein a top surface of a bottom substrate comprises bottom substrate top metallization, wherein the top substrate bottom metallization and the bottom substrate top metallization form a ground plane that provides isolation to allow a first signal line to traverse one or more of the top substrate and the bottom substrate without being disturbed by a second signal line traversing one or more of the top substrate and the bottom substrate at a non-zero angle relative to the first signal line, at least one of the first signal line and the second signal line passing to a second level with the protection of the ground plane, thereby providing isolation from the other signal line.
US12022603B2

Disclosed is an HF plasma generator for generating an inductively coupled plasma in spectrometry, comprising a voltage supply device with a DC voltage source, an oscillator circuit connected to the power supply device for generating HF power, and a load circuit coupled to the oscillator circuit for generating the plasma, said load circuit having at least one induction coil and one capacitor connected in parallel. The HF plasma generator comprises at least one controllable voltage source arranged in a branch of the oscillator circuit. The controllable voltage source is designed to set a voltage applied to the load circuit and/or at least one potential difference between the induction coil and a spectrometer, in particular a cone of the spectrometer. Further disclosed is a spectrometer having an HF plasma generator.
US12022601B2

The adapter shaping an electromagnetic field heats toroidal plasma discharge. It is intended for use in plasma torches dedicated for excitation/ionization sources in spectrometers. The adapter includes at least two electromagnetic field shaping elements, which are stretched between the bushing of the upper microwave connection and the bushing of the lower microwave connection. An element shaping electromagnetic field is positioned to the surface pitch of the bushings at an angle ranging from 0 to 90 degrees.
US12022597B2

Provided is a system and method for heating an item in a microwave oven. The method includes capturing, with at least one electromagnetic field sensor, at least one electromagnetic field measurement of a microwave chamber, each electromagnetic field measurement of the at least one electromagnetic field measurement corresponding to a region in the microwave chamber, generating an electromagnetic field map of the microwave chamber based on the at least one electromagnetic field measurement, capturing, with at least one sensor, a plurality of thermal measurements of the item being heated in the microwave chamber, each thermal measurement of the plurality of thermal measurements corresponding to a region on the item, and controlling at least one of a position of the item and the electromagnetic field while the item is being heated in the microwave chamber based on the electromagnetic field map and the plurality of thermal measurements.
US12022590B2

An illumination device includes a light emitter configured to emit illumination light and a controller configured to control the light emitter. The controller controls the illumination light such that a first decrease ratio of melanopic illuminance of illumination light during night-time illumination to melanopic illuminance of illumination light during daytime illumination is higher than a second decrease ratio of illuminance of the illumination light during the night-time illumination to illuminance of the illumination light during the daytime illumination.
US12022580B2

Laminated glass includes: an outer glass plate having a first side and a second side; an inner glass plate that is arranged opposing the outer glass plate and has substantially the same shape as a shape of the outer glass plate; and an intermediate layer arranged between the outer and the inner glass, wherein the intermediate layer has a heat-generating layer including: a first bus bar that extends along an end portion closer to the first side; a second bus bar that extends along an end portion closer to the second side; and a plurality of heating lines arranged so as to connect the first bus bar and the second bus bar to each other, and when a predetermined voltage is applied between the first and second bus bars, an amount of heat generated per unit length of each of the heating lines is 2.0 W/m or less.
US12022579B2

Provided is a reflector comprising: an outer wall; and an inner wall which reflects the xenon lamp light from a xenon lamp toward an object to be light sintered, and which consists of inner side walls and an inner top wall which are spaced apart by a predetermined distance from the outer wall to allow cooling water for cooling heat generated by the xenon lamp light to flow, wherein at least a part of the inner side walls has the same thickness as at least a part of the inner top wall.
US12022578B2

A heating system for an inhaler device, such as an e-cigarette or a personal vaporizer, for generating an aerosol and/or a vapor from a substance to be heated, especially a liquid or gel, the heating system including: a first heating zone configured to receive the substance to be heated from a supply reservoir, wherein at least one first heating element is provided to pre-heat the substance in the first heating zone; and a second heating zone configured to receive the preheated substance from the first heating zone, wherein at least one second heating element is provided to heat the substance in the second heating zone.
US12022564B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide computer-implemented methods, computer program products, and computer systems. Embodiments of the present invention can dynamically determine an optimal embedded subscriber identification module (eSIM) configuration of respective edge devices connected to a network. Embodiments of the present invention can then dynamically change a data plan associated with the eSIM of respective edge devices connected to the network such that activity can be executed with required quality by the respective edge devices based on contextual need of data processing, volume of data transfer, and speed of data transfer among the respective edge devices.
US12022552B2

A method for maintaining mobile communication continuity, executed by a mobile communications device. The method includes: starting a timer when the mobile communications device receives a service packet from or transmits a service packet to a network; and detecting whether the network is reachable and whether a network address translation (NAT) mapping has changed when the mobile communications device does not receive a specific packet and the timer expires.
US12022551B2

A method of wireless communication is provided. The method includes performing a first Medium Access Control (MAC) procedure on a first radio access interface for a first Sidelink (SL) connection between the UE and a target UE of a first destination on a second radio access interface; and releasing or canceling the first MAC procedure in a case that the UE is indicated to perform an MAC reset operation associated with the first SL connection based on at least one triggering event associated with the target UE and the second radio access interface.
US12022546B2

A communication apparatus, which has a first communication function for executing communication in a first communication network and a second communication function for executing communication in a second communication network, controls, in a case where the apparatus is in connection with the first communication network, based on a characteristic of the first communication network, a connection to the second communication network in a state in which the connection with the first communication network is maintained.
US12022536B2

Devices that connect via a WLAN and Internet to communication network, e g. a Public Switched telecommunication network (PSTN) can call e.g. an emergency centre. The method proposed, defines enables the device that initiates a call setup via a WLAN to provide the emergency centre with geographical location information by retrieving this information locally by e.g. a GPS module. The operator of the phone of the subscriber maintains a database wherein the identity of the Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) is recorded. The subscriber is enabled to add devices that generally have no SIMs (non-SIM devices), such as tablets to the database. In determining whether a WLAN based call setup to the emergency centre is allowed, it is checked with the database whether a record for the non-SIM device is present, and valid.
US12022511B2

Disclosed is a method for a terminal to redirect a serving cell in an unlicensed band. In particular, the method may involve: receiving information related to the transmission probability of a Radio Resource Measurement-Reference Signal (RRM-RS) from each of a plurality of cells by means of Listen Before Talk (LBT); ascertaining, on the basis of the information, whether to redirect the serving cell; and redirecting the serving cell on the basis of the ascertainment on whether to perform redirection.
US12022504B2

A method performed by a wireless device having a plurality of MAC addresses may comprise receiving a first group based transmission, on an operating band of a first AP, wherein the first group based transmission has a preamble portion which indicates a modulation scheme used for a portion subsequent to the preamble portion. The first group based transmission may have a first data portion and a first header portion. A second group based transmission may be received on an operating band of a second AP. The second group based transmission may have a second data portion. The second data portion may be modulated according to QAM and may include a second header portion. The wireless device may determine whether the first group based transmission comprises data which is duplicative of the second group based transmission.
US12022498B2

This application relates to the field of communications technologies, and discloses a communication method and a communications apparatus. A terminal device receives first indication information from a network device, where the first indication information indicates an available frequency domain resource, in a bandwidth, which can be used by the terminal device to communicate with the network device. The bandwidth is one carrier bandwidth or one carrier bandwidth part. The available frequency domain resource includes a plurality of non-contiguous frequency domain resource groups, and each frequency domain resource group includes one or more contiguous frequency domain resource blocks. The terminal device determines the available frequency domain resource in the bandwidth based on the first indication information.
US12022490B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for wireless communications. A base station may transmit parameters for a configured grant and a dynamic grant. The parameters may indicate numbers of transmissions of transport blocks within a bundle of a configured grant and within a bundle of a dynamic grant. A wireless device may transmit a first transport block, within a bundle of a configured grant, a first number of times. The wireless device may transmit a second transport block, within a bundle of a dynamic grant, a second number of times.
US12022484B2

The present specification provides a method for transmitting and receiving a plurality of PDSCHs in a wireless communication system and a device for same. In particular, the method carried out by a terminal comprises the steps of: receiving control information related to the transmission of a plurality of PDSCHs; receiving downlink control information (DCI) indicating a plurality of transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states; and receiving the plurality of PDSCHs, on the basis of the TCI states, in a plurality of time units related to the repeated reception of the plurality of PDSCHs, wherein the time units may be mapped to the TCI states cyclically or continuously.
US12022470B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Ggeneration (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart cars, connected cars, health care, digital education, smart retail, security, and safety services. A method of transmitting uplink control information in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes receiving channel state information (CSI) feedback configuration information from a base station, generating (CSI) including at least one of a CSI reference signal resource indicator (CRI), a rank indicator (RI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), or a channel quality indicator (CQI) based on the CSI feedback configuration information, identifying an information sequence including the CSI, encoding the information sequence using a polar code, and transmitting the encoded information sequence to a base station. The CRI and the RI are placed before padding bits in the information sequence and the PMI and the CQI are placed after the padding bits in the information sequence.
US12022468B2

A user terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a transmitting section that transmits uplink control information; and a control section that determines an uplink control channel used for transmitting the uplink control information based on traffic types of each of a first uplink control channel and a second uplink control channel when the first uplink control channel transmitted repeatedly one or more times and the second uplink control channel transmitted repeatedly one or more times overlap in a slot.
US12022445B2

A radio communication node sets a radio backhaul link with a parent node and a radio access link with a child node. The radio communication node receives control information of the radio access link, and determines location that indicates a radio resource available to the radio access based on a reception timing of the control information in a slot of a radio frame.
US12022431B2

A wireless device receives, from a base station, a radio resource control (RRC) message for an RRC connection with a first public land mobile network (PLMN). The wireless device transmits, to a second PLMN, a message indicating a state of the RRC connection of the wireless device with the first PLMN.
US12022426B2

A method and apparatus for frequency band allocation for transmission based on a paging in a wireless communication system is provided. A wireless device receives, from a network, system information including a list of physical resource blocks (PRBs). While in an idle state and/or an inactive state, the wireless device monitors a paging including information indicating at least one PRB from the list of the PRBs, and communicates with the network based on the at least one PRB.
US12022423B2

An integrated access backhaul (IAB) node with an unknown position may use the mobile terminated (MT) function to send or receive reference signals to or from multiple base stations in one or more positioning sessions for positioning of the IAB node. The distributed unit (DU) function may be used additionally, or alternatively, to send or receive reference signals to or from multiple nodes, e.g., user equipments (UEs) or MT functions of downstream IAB nodes. Positioning measurements from the reference signals may be sent to a location server, which may determine the position of the IAB node. The location server may further receive an indication of the mobility of the IAB node, which may be used for positioning of UEs, e.g., by excluding information about a mobile IAB node during positioning.
US12022411B2

Plural communication apparatuses connected via communication are synchronized while flexibly coping with a change in the communication state. A clock time management section manages a clock time. A clock time measurement section measures a clock time of another clock time management section of another apparatus and a clock time of the clock time management section of this apparatus for every predetermined processing, in the course of communication with the other apparatus having the other clock time management section. A clock time difference generation section generates a clock time difference between the clock time of the other clock time management section and the clock time of the clock time management section on the basis of the measured clock times. A clock time correction instruction section instructs the other apparatus to correct the clock time of the other clock time management section on the basis of the generated clock time difference.
US12022410B2

The present invention relates to a physical broadcast channel processing method and apparatus. The method comprises: according to a preset synchronization signal position, performing synchronization signal identification among obtained subframes; after performing the synchronization signal identification, determining a first synchronization signal block; within a synchronization signal burst set to which the first synchronization signal block belongs, performing synchronization signal identification once again, and determining a second synchronization signal block, performing soft merging on physical broadcast channels (PBCHs) in the first synchronization signal block and the second synchronization signal block. The prevent invention implements PBCH soft merging within a synchronization signal burst set, which helps to increase a PBCH decoding success rate.
US12022408B2

A system can be used to provide a method of compensation. The method includes providing a Tx level signal indicative of a desired signal level along with a Tx signal. A gain modifier adjusts the gain used on the Tx signal based on the Tx level signal. The adjusting can be done with a controller that uses feedback from the actual power level of the Tx signal provided by the gain modifier to ensure a desired power level of the Tx signal being transmitted from an antenna is maintained.
US12022405B2

A method by which a first device performs wireless communication, and a device for supporting same are provided. The method can comprise the steps of: acquiring synchronization related to sidelink (SL) communication from a synchronization reference; receiving information related to a first power control parameter; generating a sidelink synchronization signal block (S-SSB) including a sidelink primary synchronization signal (S-PSS), a sidelink secondary synchronization signal (S-SSS), and a physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH); determining a first transmission power value on the basis of a downlink (DL) path loss between a base station and the first device and the information related to the first power control parameter; and transmitting the S-SSB to a second device on the basis of the first transmission power value and the synchronization related to the SL communication.
US12022401B2

A method, performed by a user equipment (UE), of transmitting a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) includes: identifying whether a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) time domain bundling information is included in a radio resource control (RRC) message received from a base station; determining whether to transmit at least one PUSCH with a same transmission power for at least one transmission time domain window, based on a result of the identifying; in response to determining to transmit the at least one PUSCH with the same transmission power for the at least one transmission time domain window, determining a transmission power for the at least one PUSCH; and transmitting the at least one PUSCH with the determined transmission power.
US12022399B2

A power control device includes: a modem, a first power management module connected to the modem, an AP, a second power management module connected to the AP, and a control circuit connected to the AP, the first power management module and the second power management module. The second power management module is configured to output a second control signal to the first power management module. The AP is configured to generate a first control signal and output the first control signal to the control circuit in a case that a shutdown instruction is received or an abnormal power-down is detected. The control module is configured to convert the second control signal into a third control signal under control of the first control signal. The first power management module is configured to stop power supply to the modem under control of the third control signal.
US12022396B2

Embodiments include methods for selective transmission of wake-up signals (WUS) to a user equipment (UE) by a network node in a RAN. Such methods include transmitting a WUS to the UE during a first occasion and, during one or more second occasions, monitoring for WUS feedback from the UE in response to the WUS. Such methods include, based on the results of the monitoring, selectively transmitting one or more further WUS to the UE during respective one or more third occasions. The WUS feedback can be received in various ways in different embodiments. In some embodiments, such methods include other operations after a predetermined number of repetitions of detecting no WUS feedback from the UE during second occasions and transmitting further WUS to the UE during third occasions. Other embodiments include complementary methods for a UE, as well as network nodes and UEs configured to perform such methods.
US12022385B2

Network devices may be configured to execute computer-executable instructions to instantiate a deployable unit based on the instructions. The instructions may include a virtual network function (VNF) template that includes: a virtualized deployment unit (VDU) template that describes the deployable unit that includes containers; and a connection point template bound to the VDU template. The deployable unit may provide services of a network function in an access network or a core network. The deployable unit may include an interface defined by the connection point template.
US12022383B1

Methods for resource and slice allocation for multi-mode operation in Open RAN architectures are described. A programmable radio exposure function switches between real-time and near-real-time modes of operation for a radio access network (RAN) intelligent controller of a telecommunications system. An application programming interface is exposed by the radio exposure function and performs radio resource management for the telecommunications system. The application programming interface communicates with services and/or applications to control RAN functions, and allocates RAN resources of the telecommunications system to a user equipment for the services and/or applications. A machine learning module is embedded within the radio exposure function and trained to identify network slices of the telecommunications system for the services and/or applications.
US12022382B2

The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for a base station transmitting a downlink signal for a machine-type communication (MTC) terminal. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for transmitting and receiving PBCH, PRACH, PDSCH, PDCCH, EPDCCH for a low cost and enhanced coverage MTC terminal, and an apparatus therefor. Particularly, provided are an apparatus and a method for a base station transmitting a control channel, the method comprising the steps of repeatedly transmitting a control channel comprising control information, and repeatedly transmitting downlink data channel (PDSCH) on the basis of information for a subframe ending the control channel being repeatedly transmitted.
US12022380B2

A network node includes a receiver configured to receive, from a user equipment, a message requesting an initial registration or a location registration from a user equipment; and a transmitter configured to transmit a message to the user equipment when the user equipment is disallowed to connect to any one of one or more network slices, the message allowing the initial registration or the location registration including information related to a connection restriction that causes the user equipment to transition into a state in which the user equipment is registered and the user equipment is not allowed to use a service.
US12022378B2

Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for physical broadcast channel extension are provided. For example, a method can include mapping, by the network element, symbols of a physical channel to a first set of resource elements. The method can also include identifying, by the network element, a portion of the symbols of the physical channel mapped outside a second set of resource elements. The second set of resource elements can be a subset of the first set of resource elements, The method can further include preparing, by the network element, replacement symbols corresponding to a first portion of the physical channel outside the second set of resource elements. The method can additionally include mapping, by the network element, the replacement symbols to the second set of resource elements in extension symbols. The method can also include transmitting, by the network element, the physical channel and the extension symbols.
US12022371B2

A system and method are provided for the management of electronic data representing emergency alerts. The system includes a server that receives social media data records representing an emergency event and computes a corresponding severity metric. If the severity metric exceeds a threshold, the server transmits a control signal from a server to a computing device. The control signal can cause the computing device to control an alarm system, vehicle navigation system, automated email system, user interface, or automated messaging system.
US12022367B2

A method performed by a first user equipment (UE) in a vehicle to everything (V2X) communication system, the method comprising: measuring, at least one parameter related to signal quality between the first UE and a cellular network; identifying a first event among a preconfigured set of events based on measuring of the at least one parameter; and transmitting, to a second UE, first information including information related to the first event and second information related to the first UE, based on a trigger of the first event, wherein the first information and the second information are for a prediction of the second UE associated with a state change of the cellular network, and wherein an operation of the second UE is based on the prediction.
US12022361B2

This position estimation system comprises a first wireless node for forming a wireless area; second wireless nodes which move within the wireless area; a plurality of third wireless nodes which are provided within the wireless area; and a position estimation device which estimates the position of the second wireless nodes on the basis of information indicating wireless reception quality at the third wireless nodes and the second wireless nodes. The position estimation device determines, for each of section areas, and on the basis of information pertaining to time resource capacity for wireless communication directed towards second wireless nodes, section areas which collect, in place of the first wireless node, information containing wireless reception quality at the second wireless nodes, and transmits, to one of third wireless nodes provided in the determined section area, and instruction to collect wireless reception quality at second wireless nodes within said section area.
US12022357B1

A method includes causing background content to be displayed on a display device with a first virtual object and a second virtual object; causing augmented reality (AR) content to be rendered based on a location of an AR device relative to the display device; determining that the AR content is in front of the first virtual object in the scene when viewed through the AR device and rendering the background content with a cutout in the first virtual object when the first virtual object overlaps with the AR content; and determining that the AR content is behind the second virtual object in the scene when viewed through the AR device and rendering the AR content with a cutout in the AR content when the AR content overlaps with the second virtual object.
US12022347B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method of a terminal in a wireless communication system according to the disclosure includes receiving, from a first base station, a message including a command of handover from a first base station to a second base station through radio resource control (RRC) signaling; identifying the message includes information indicating dual protocol stack handover; and receiving data until a cell of the first base station is released.
US12022344B2

In accordance with an example embodiment, there is disclosed a method comprising: receiving, by a user equipment in a wireless network, beam information from a serving cell and each neighboring cell; assessing a beam quality of the serving cell and each neighboring cell from the information; determining a subset of the serving cell and neighboring cells comprising the serving cell and each neighboring cell with a beam quality within a first offset of the serving cell and each neighboring cell with a highest quality beam; ranking each cell of the subset in descending order from highest to lowest quality.
US12022343B2

Provided are a method for radio link failure recovery and user equipment. The method for radio link failure recovery includes: determining whether a radio link failure (RLF) occurs on a radio link of user equipment (UE); when the RLF occurs on the UE, if the UE is configured with a conditional handover, then executing a cell selection procedure; and performing a radio link failure recovery operation according to a cell selection result of the cell selection procedure.
US12022341B2

A method for multiple attachment of a mobile terminal to access points of a plurality of access points of at least one cellular network. The terminal is able to be attached simultaneously to a given number of different access points, called maximum number of attachments. The method is implemented by the terminal and includes: receiving a command to change access point, called handover command, from one access point of the plurality, called source access point; determining a number of handovers in progress; queuing the received handover command when a maximum number of handovers in progress is reached, this number depending on the maximum number of attachments, executing the received handover command when the maximum number of handovers in progress is not reached.
US12022336B2

The present disclosure relates to transmitting a response message in wireless communications. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method performed by a wireless device served by a master node (MN) and a secondary node (SN) in a dual connectivity (DC) in a wireless communication system comprises: receiving, from the MN via a signalling radio bearer 1 (SRB1), a conditional primary secondary cell change (CPC) command related to a radio resource control (RRC) reconfiguration message of which a RRC transaction identifier (ID) is set; performing a CPC execution based on that a CPC condition in the CPC command is satisfied; and transmitting, to the MN, an RRC message of which no RRC transaction ID is set based on the CPC execution, wherein the RRC message comprises a RRC reconfiguration complete message of which the RRC transaction ID is set.
US12022332B2

Disclosed is a method of operating a telecommunication network comprising the steps of: a User Equipment, UE, collecting information related to a load that it imposes on a visited cell, wherein the load comprises a radio resource load and a virtual resource load; the UE reporting the information to a serving cell, in response to a request for the information.
US12022330B2

A central unit (1) of a base station sends, to a distributed unit (2) of the base station, a message requesting addition of a secondary cell for carrier aggregation. The message contains a first information element indicating that the secondary cell needs to be initially activated or dormant. It is thus, for example, possible to contribute to improvement for enabling direct configuration of a secondary cell state in an architecture where a base station divides into a central unit and a distributed unit.
US12022326B2

Systems and methods are provided for providing differential treatment to user traffic involving optimized reporting of start and stop traffic. The systems and method can include detecting, at a user plane function, an initiation of a type of traffic being performed at the user plane function, providing, by the user plane function, a start event trigger of the type of traffic detected by the user plane function to a session management function, and receiving, at the user plane function, a policy associated with the type of traffic from the session management function, the policy including instructions preventing submissions of subsequent event triggers to the session management function until an end of the type of traffic, the subsequent event triggers being associated with the type of traffic detected by the user plane function.
US12022317B2

Disclosed is a multi-channel congestion control method considering adjacent channel interference (ACI). The multi-channel congestion control method includes configuring an interference observation window (IOW) based on the ACI of a transmission channel; acquiring channel busy ratio (CBR) information for multi-channels covered by the IOW; configuring a reference CBR for congestion control based on the CBR information for the multi-channels; and performing the congestion control for the transmission channel based on the reference CBR.
US12022316B2

A method for optimizing network traffic distribution using timeslot-based tracked producer network function (NF) performance during producer NF selection is performed at a service communication proxy (SCP) including at least one processor. The method includes tracking a performance characteristic of producer NFs across different timeslots. The method further includes receiving, from a consumer NF, a service based interface (SBI) service request. The method further includes identifying eligible producer NFs capable of handling the SBI service request. The method further includes selecting, from the eligible producer NFs, in a manner that at least partially overrides priorities of the eligible producer NFs, and based on the tracked performance characteristic across the different timeslots, a producer NF to handle the SBI service request. The method further includes forwarding the SBI service request to the producer NF.
US12022314B2

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of 5G core networks, and provides a quality of service measurement method and device, a user plane function entity, and a computer-readable storage medium. The quality of service measurement method includes: a user plane function receiving a quality of service measurement request sent by a session management function, wherein the quality of service measurement request includes a trigger condition of a quality of service measurement failure and a measurement result of the quality of service measurement failure; the user plane function determining whether or not the trigger condition of the quality of service measurement failure is satisfied: and if so, the user plane function sending, to a control plane function, the measurement result of the quality of service measurement failure.
US12022305B2

The present disclosure relates to a measuring method in a dual connectivity (DC) operation. The method is applied to a UE in a non-connected state, and comprises: determining DC indication information based on the measurement result; and reporting the DC indication information to a network by means of a request message. The UE in the non-connected state can determine and report the DC indication information based on the measurement result.
US12022298B2

A network environment includes a communication management resource in communication with customer premises equipment through a wireless base station. The communication management resource (such as a spectrum access system) receives a request for allocation of a wireless channel from customer premises equipment. The request is generated via the customer premises equipment and communicated through the wireless base station to the communication management resource. In addition to receiving the allocation request from the customer premises equipment, the communication management resource receives channel selection information from the wireless base station. Via the channel selection information, the wireless base station suggests/selects a wireless channel to assign for use by the customer premises equipment. In response to receiving the request, and in accordance with the channel selection information, the communication management resource allocates a selected wireless channel to the customer premises equipment as indicated by the channel selection information.
US12022296B2

A security platform of a data network is provided that includes security services for computing devices in communication with the data network. The security platform may apply a security policy to the computing devices when accessing the Internet via a home network (or other customer network) and when accessing the Internet via a public or third party network. To provide security services to computing devices via the home network, the security platform may communicate with a security agent application executed on the router (or other gateway device) of the home network. In addition, each of the devices identified by the security profile for the home network may be instructed or otherwise be provided a security agent application for execution on the computing devices. The security agent application may communicate with the security platform when the computing device connects to the Internet over a third party or public access point.
US12022276B2

Apparatus for processing a sound field representation related to a defined reference point or defined listening orientation for the sound field representation including: a sound field processor for processing the sound field representation using a deviation of a target listening position from the defined reference point or a target listening orientation from the defined listening orientation to obtain a processed sound field description which, when rendered, provides an impression of the sound field representation at the target listening position being different from the defined reference point or for the target listening orientation being different from the defined listening orientation, or for processing the sound field representation using a spatial filter to obtain the processed sound field description which, when rendered, provides an impression of a spatially filtered sound field description, the sound field processor being configured to process the sound field representation to apply the deviation or the spatial filter in a spatial transform domain with an associated forward transform rule and backward transform rule.
US12022272B2

Provided is a MEMS device. The MEMS device includes: substrate having back cavity passing through; diaphragm connected to the substrate and covers the back cavity, the diaphragm comprises first and second membranes, and accommodating space is formed between the first and second membranes; supports arranged in the accommodating space, and opposite ends of the support are connected to the first and second membranes; counter electrode arranged in the accommodating space, the first and second membranes each include conductive and second regions, ventilation slots are annularly spaced on the diaphragm along circumferential direction and penetrate through the first and second membranes, the electrode region extends from center of the first and second membranes toward but does not reach the ventilation slots. Through design of the first and second membranes and the electrode region, sensitivity of the microphone is increased.
US12022269B2

Various implementations include portable speakers configured to adjust audio output based on detected input connections. In certain cases, a portable speaker includes: an enclosure housing: at least one electro-acoustic transducer for providing an audio output; a processor coupled with the transducer; an audio input module coupled with the processor for receiving audio input signals; and a battery configured to power the at least one transducer, the processor, and the audio input module; an input channel for receiving a hard-wired audio input connection; and at least one wireless input channel for receiving an audio input from a source device via a wireless connection, where the processor is configured to: adjust an audio signal received from the hard-wired audio input connection if a source device is already connected via the wireless connection.
US12022264B2

A charging device of a hearing aid has a charging unit, which has a housing with a housing cover and a magnet arranged therein and movably guided in a longitudinal direction. At one longitudinal end, a contact is attached on the magnet for the detachable, direct electrical contacting with a counter contact of the hearing aid. The contact is electrically connected by a line to a charging circuit, wherein the housing cover has an opening, within which the contact is inserted. The charging device is part of a system having a hearing aid.
US12022263B2

Disclosed herein, among other things, are systems and methods for a hearing device antenna. One aspect of the present subject matter includes a hearing device configured to be worn in an ear of a wearer to perform wireless communication. The hearing device includes a housing, hearing electronics within the housing, and an inverted F antenna or loop antenna disposed at least partially in the housing and configured for performing 2.4 GHz wireless communication. In various embodiments, at least a portion of the antenna protrudes from an exterior of the housing.
US12022258B2

An ear-worn electronic device comprises a housing, electronic circuitry, a power source, a microphone, and a receiver or speaker. The housing comprises a nozzle dimensioned for deployment within at least a portion of an ear canal. The nozzle comprises a distal portion, a proximal portion, a cavity within the nozzle, and a terminus surface at the distal portion comprising a sound port through which sound can pass out of the nozzle. The nozzle comprises an acoustical vent arrangement comprising a proximal port provided at the proximal portion, a plurality of distal ports provided at the terminus surface, and at least a portion of the nozzle cavity in fluid communication with the proximal port and the distal ports. Each of the distal ports has a volume smaller than that of the proximal port, and a volume of the proximal port is substantially equal to that of the distal ports cumulatively.
US12022248B2

Systems and methods include, responsive to provisioning a media channel (52) on a degree, wherein the media channel (52) is a contiguous portion of optical spectrum supporting N channels, N is greater than 1, causing allocation of optical filter bandwidth in an optical multiplexing/demultiplexing device for M channels (56) in the media channel (50), where M is less than N; causing provisioning of the M channels (56) in the media channel (50); and causing configuration of channel holders in the media channel from a channel holder source (20) for a part of the portion of the optical spectrum unoccupied by the M channels (56).
US12022247B2

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a data communication system, a computing apparatus, a data communication method, and a program, which are capable of highly reliable data transfer with low latency between computing apparatuses. The present disclosure achieves a highly reliable communication path by directly connecting computing apparatuses via an optical path and transmitting data through the optical path. Further, the present disclosure uses the optical path to achieve RDAM over wavelength transmission in which existing RDMA-enabled protocol stacks such as InfiniBand and TCP/IP/Ether are eliminated. The present disclosure eliminates the protocol stacks, enabling transfer with lower latency than in a case of “simply performing RDMA transmission over the wavelength path”.
US12022246B2

In order to reduce the number of power driving elements, an optical signal processing device includes a control unit, a current generation unit, a connection portion, and an optical signal processing unit, the current generation unit includes one or a plurality of power driving elements s, the optical signal processing unit is an optical waveguide on a substrate, and a plurality of driven elements are connected in parallel to an identical one of the plurality of power driving elements and are driven.
US12022243B2

A background display device for a virtual image recording studio for displaying a representation of a virtual background behind a real subject comprises a control device that comprises a single first control unit and least one second control unit. The first control unit is configured to generate the virtual background, to determine a projection of the virtual background onto the active illumination apparatus, and to transmit at least one section of the determined projection to the at least one second control unit. The at least one second control unit is configured to control the active illumination apparatus to display the at least one section of the determined projection of the virtual background.
US12022240B2

A laser projection display method includes: in an output period for a laser source to output a primary color beam, controlling the laser source to be turned off according to a set rotation switching period, the rotation switching period indicating a moment when the laser source is turned off and a moment when the laser source is turned on; in the rotation switching period, driving micro-mirrors in a digital micro-mirror device to perform rotation switching between an ON state and an OFF state until the moment when the laser source is turned on indicated by the rotation switching period is reached; and when the moment when the laser source is turned on is reached, controlling the laser source to be turned on, and driving the micro-mirrors to rotate to project and display an image to be displayed until a next rotation switching period is reached.
US12022230B2

In some aspects, control circuitry receives and stores a user-specified time duration to associate with a skip-forward command. When the user later issues a skip-forward command to advance playback of a media asset to a desired location, the control circuitry retrieves the stored time duration, and determines an expected overshoot value associated with the skip-forward command. The control circuitry then compensates for the expected overshoot by calculating a new location in the media asset based on both the retrieved time duration and expected overshoot value. Upon advancing to the new location, the media asset is played back in a fast-forward mode, e.g., at a speed higher than normal speed.
US12022220B2

Among a plurality of time measurement circuits configured to measure a time until a pixel counter saturates in the imaging sensor having the signal multiplication pixel structure, at least one time measurement circuit functions as a time counter that obtains a time from the pixel counter starting count of pulses until saturation and the other time measurement circuits function as a difference counter that obtains a difference between a time until a certain pixel counter saturates and a time until another pixel counter different from the certain pixel counter saturates. Then, a time from the pixel counter associated with the time measurement circuit that functions as a difference counter starting count of the pulses until saturation is found by calculation processing.
US12022203B2

The present disclosure relates to a processing arrangement for converting digital image data. Conventional approaches suffer from speed or non-ideal compressing schemes. These drawbacks are overcome by the processing arrangement for determining a digital output value from a digital input value based on a linear function and a square root function. The processing arrangement includes a first calculation block configured to determine a first output value of the linear function, a second calculation block configured to determine a second output value of the square root function. A selector is configured to select, based on a comparison between the digital input value and a threshold value, whether the digital output value is determined by the first calculation block or by the second calculation block.
US12022200B2

According to an embodiment disclosed in this specification, an electronic device may include a camera including an image sensor, a display panel, a display driver integrated circuit (DDI) that drives the display panel at a first frame rate, a memory, and a processor operatively connected to the camera, the display panel, the DDI, and the memory. The DDI may drive the display panel in a plurality of cycles to output one frame corresponding to the first frame rate. The camera may perform exposure of the image sensor in a section, in which one or more lines among lines constituting the display panel do not emit light, in the plurality of cycles. The memory may store instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to determine illuminance around the electronic device using image data according to the exposure. Moreover, various embodiment found through the disclosure are possible.
US12022198B2

An apparatus includes a control unit configured to control driving of a movable unit, a determination unit configured to determine a state in which the movable unit is pressed or twisted, and a decision unit configured to set the control unit to a first stop mode if the movable unit is in a pressed state, and to set the control unit to a second stop mode if the movable unit is in a twisted state.
US12022196B2

A dual-aperture zoom digital camera operable in both still and video modes. The camera includes Wide and Tele imaging sections with respective lens/sensor combinations and image signal processors and a camera controller operatively coupled to the Wide and Tele imaging sections. The Wide and Tele imaging sections provide respective image data. The controller is configured to output, in a zoom-in operation between a lower zoom factor (ZF) value and a higher ZF value, a zoom video output image that includes only Wide image data or only Tele image data, depending on whether a no-switching criterion is fulfilled or not.
US12022187B2

An image capturing apparatus includes a first sound input unit, a second sound input unit different from the first sound input unit, an image capturing unit, and a control unit, wherein the control unit generates moving image data with sounds from moving image data generated by the image capturing unit and sound data generated by the first sound input unit, wherein, in a case where a sound corresponding to a voice instruction to control the image capturing apparatus is detected from sound data input to the second sound input unit, the control unit controls the image capturing apparatus based on the voice instruction, and wherein the second sound input unit includes a wireless communication unit configured to receive sound data from an external apparatus.
US12022178B2

There is provided a bottom cover for being covered on an optical system. The bottom cover is attached in front of the optical engine. The bottom cover has a bottom surface for facing a working surface when the optical system is moving on the working surface, a first opening for emission light of the optical engine to go through and a second opening for reflected light from the working surface to go through. The bottom cover is further formed with guiding protrusions protruded out from the bottom surface toward the working surface and surrounding at least the second opening to guide soft materials on the working surface to away from the second opening.
US12022173B2

The invention provides an internally aligned camera device comprising a front housing assembly, a first printed circuit board (PCB), a second PCB and a flexible PCB, a PCB retention cage and a rear housing assembly. The front housing assembly comprises lens elements for forming an image on an image sensor operably coupled to the first PCB, said image sensor optically aligned with said front housing assembly comprising said lens elements. The second PCB is electrically coupled to said first PCB using a flexible PCB, where the second PCB folded over said first circuit board. The PCB retention cage retains the second PCB in position. The rear housing assembly comprises a metal shield which clamps down the second PCB and said PCB retention cage in position. Further, said front housing assembly is centrally aligned and attached with said rear housing assembly. A method of manufacturing the camera device is also described.
US12022171B2

A capture setting for one or more image capture devices may be determined. The capture setting may define one or more aspects of operation for the image capture device(s). The aspect(s) of operation for the image capture device(s) may include one or more aspects of operation for a processor of the image capture device(s), an image sensor of the image capture device(s), and/or an optical element of the image capture device(s). A machine-readable optical code may be generated based on the capture setting and/or other information. The machine-readable optical code may convey the capture setting for the image capture device(s) such that a first image capture device capturing a first image including the machine-readable optical code may: (1) identify the machine-readable optical code within the first image; (2) determine the capture setting conveyed by the machine-readable optical code; and (3) operate in accordance with the capture setting.
US12022169B2

A method provides for tracking client playback events when playing an asset specified in a manifest for streaming adaptive bit rate (ABR) content. The method includes generating, with a manifest manipulator, a manifest that includes an asset URL inserted at a marker denoting a placement opportunity in a content manifest requested by a client. The manifest also includes callback URLs for tracking playback events to be returned by the client. The manifest manipulator sends the manifest to the client. At least one of the callback URLs is received by a tracking proxy associated with the manifest manipulator, indicating that the event has been performed by the client. In response, a tracking URL is obtained by the tracking proxy. The tracking URL is sent to at least one asset decision system participating in an asset decision process that resulted in providing the asset URL to the manifest manipulator.
US12022165B2

A video distribution system according to this disclosure is a video distribution system that distributes a video including an animation of a character object generated based on a movement of a distribution user and comprises one or a plurality of computer processors. The one or plurality of computer processors provide (i) a distribution portion, (ii) a display device, (iii) a determination portion. If the determination portion determines that a first object is being displayed within a predetermined distance from a second object, the object display device changes the first object and the second object to a third object and displays the third object.
US12022164B2

A system for controlling turning on and off of closed captioning receives information regarding a program content stream and automatically determines whether to turn on or off closed captioning based on thresholds being crossed regarding an estimated current loudness level of ambient noise and an estimated current loudness level of the audio of the program content stream. The estimated current loudness level of audio of the program content stream is, or is based on, one or more indications of current volume level in an audio signal representing the audio of the program content stream and current audio settings of a device outputting the audio of the program content stream. The system may estimate the loudness level of the ambient noise by use of a loudness meter that causes the ambient noise to be sampled with a microphone and a decibel level of the sampled ambient noise to be determined.
US12022163B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a video playing method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer readable medium. A specific implementation manner of the method includes: displaying a video playing page, where the video playing page includes video information and a user interaction control; in response to detecting a first user operation of a user on the video playing page, hiding the video information, adjusting opacity of the user interaction control from initial opacity to target opacity, and adjusting a display position of the user interaction control from an initial position to a target position, where obstructed area of a video displayed on the video playing page when the user interaction control is at the target position is smaller than obstructed area of the video displayed on the video playing page when the user interaction control is at the initial position.
US12022161B2

Methods, systems, and media for facilitating interaction between viewers of a stream of content are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises: receiving a request to begin presenting a stream of content, wherein the stream of content corresponds to a collection of videos presented sequentially; identifying a counter value associated with a duration of time elapsed since a creator of the stream of content initiated presentation of the stream of content; determining a playback position of the stream of content based on the counter value; causing the stream of content to be presented at the determined playback position; receiving an input to display a chat interface; and causing the chat interface to be presented in connection with the presentation of the stream of content, wherein the chat interface includes messages transmitted from a plurality of user devices that are also presenting the stream of content.
US12022155B2

Disclosed examples access media impression data via one or more wireless communications, the media impression data including panel data obtained from a meter and impression information obtained after an access of media at a computing device; determine an audience deduplication based on the panel data; determine odds ratios for platform combinations based on the audience deduplication; determine posterior distributions for the media based on the odds ratios; perform a sequential odds ratio insertion technique based on the posterior distributions to determine unique audience sizes; align the unique audience sizes based on a constraint; and generate a report including the aligned unique audience sizes.
US12022153B2

Provided are systems and methods for providing content identified in a playlist associated with a profile. A content consumption system monitors a profile and determines a segment of a content item that is of interest to the profile. The segment of the content item is added to a playlist, which can then be looped.
US12022152B2

A system may perform operations including displaying a graphical user interface (GUI) for recording a video on a display screen of a user device, wherein the GUI comprises a plurality of features, including a prompt screen; displaying a content prompt on the prompt screen, wherein the prompt screen may be disposed on the GUI proximate to an edge of the GUI; displaying a video playback screen, which is one of the plurality of features, configured to display visual information in real time captured through a camera, wherein the prompt screen may be disposed at least partially within the video playback screen; and/or recording a video clip during the displaying the content prompt, wherein the content prompt comprises at least one of a text or an image configured to solicit at least one of a desired reaction or a desired information from a user during the recording of the video clip.
US12022151B2

Systems and methods provide presentation control of media content. An exemplary embodiment receives media content that is currently received in a broadcasted media content stream; presents on a display a first presentation area, wherein the first presentation area presents a video portion of the media content; receives a user command that initiates a video presentation trick function; and presents in response to the user command a second presentation area, wherein the second presentation area presents the video portion of the media content in accordance with the video presentation trick function, and wherein the first presentation area and the second presentation area are concurrently presented on the display.
US12022150B2

The present disclosure describes techniques of processing bullet comments. The techniques comprise obtaining a page of playing a video for outputting a video stream; obtaining a plurality of pieces of bullet comment data associated with the video stream; and performing a bullet comment processing operation with a predetermined time interval, where the bullet comment processing operation includes performing bullet comment processing at a logical layer on the plurality of pieces of bullet comment data. In the embodiments of the present application, a balanced time interval may be set as the predetermined time interval to regularly perform a bullet comment processing operation, so that smoothness of displaying bullet comments and proper use of computing resources are ensured.
US12022125B2

A video coding mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism includes receiving a bitstream comprising a sequence parameter set (SPS) including a SPS video parameter set identifier (sps_video_parameter_set_id). The bitstream also comprises a coded picture in a set of video coding layer (VCL) network abstraction layer (NAL) units associated with a layer having a NAL unit header layer identifier (nuh_layer_id). A general layer index corresponding to the nuh_layer_id (GeneralLayerIdx[nuh_layer_id]) is set equal to zero when the sps_video_parameter_set_id is equal to zero. The coded picture is decoded from the VCL NAL units based on the GeneralLayerIdx[nuh_layer_id] to produce a decoded picture The decoded picture is forwarded for display as part of a decoded video sequence.
US12022122B2

A device may be configured to signal decoded picture buffer information according to one or more of the techniques described herein.
US12022120B2

A method, computer program, and apparatus for decoding a predetermined block of a picture using intra-prediction by reading, for each of predetermined intra-prediction blocks, from a data stream, a mode index identifying a matrix-based intra-prediction mode. Samples of each predetermined intra-prediction block are predicted by computing a matrix-vector product between an input vector derived from reference samples and a prediction matrix associated with the identified matrix-based intra-prediction mode (k) and associating components of an output vector obtained by the matrix-vector product onto sample positions of the predetermined block. Further predetermined intra-predicted blocks of the picture are predicted to obtain a prediction signal. A transformation flag is decoded from the data stream using context adaptive binary arithmetic coding, and a prediction residual is decoded and re-transformed using a reverse transformation based on the transformation flag to obtain a prediction residual signal. The prediction residual signal is used to correct the prediction signal.
US12022118B2

An encoder includes circuitry and memory. In both of a first type of residual coding where an orthogonal transform is applied to a current block and a second type of residual coding where the orthogonal transform is skipped, wherein when a number of CABAC processes is within an allowable range, the circuitry encodes coefficient information flags by CABAC, each of the coefficient information flags relating to a coefficient included in the current block; and otherwise, the circuitry skips the encoding of the coefficient information flags; and the circuitry encodes a remainder value of the coefficient with Golomb-Rice code when the coefficient information flags are encoded; and the circuitry encodes a value of the coefficient with the Golomb-Rice code when the plurality of coefficient information flags are not encoded, wherein the coefficient information flags are partially different between the first type of residual coding and the second type of residual coding.
US12022117B2

Four or more bitstream versions of a same content are encoded and divided into segments of independently coded tile sets representing multiple spatial regions. First and second bitstreams include independently coded tile sets encoded at a first quality. Third and fourth bitstreams include independently coded tile sets encoded at a second quality. First and third bitstreams have first random access picture interval. Second and fourth bitstreams have second random access picture interval. Independently coded tile sets are grouped into multiple groups of collocated sub-picture tracks, only one of said tile sets per group is intended to be received and/or decoded per any segment. Instruction(s) are generated for merging tile sets of different spatial locations into coded picture(s), causing a tile set originating from a random access picture to be decoded as a tile set originating from a non-random-access picture when merged with a tile set originating from a non-random-access picture.
US12022110B2

The present invention relates to a method for encoding and decoding an image. The method for decoding an image includes: deriving an initial motion vector from a merge candidate list of a current block; deriving a refined motion vector using the initial motion vector; and generating a prediction block of the current block using the refined motion vector.
US12022109B2

An image decoding method performed by a decoding device according to the present disclosure comprises: a step of deriving reference picture list 0 (L0) and reference picture list 1 (L1); a step of deriving two motion vectors (MV) for a current block, the two MVs including MVL0 for the L0 and MVL1 for the L1; a step of determining whether to apply bi-prediction optical flow (BIO) prediction for deriving refined motion vectors by sub-blocks to the current block; a step of deriving a refined motion vector for a sub-block of the current block based on the MVL0 and MVL1, if the BIO prediction is applied to the current block; and a step of deriving a prediction sample based on the refined motion vector.
US12022108B2

Methods and apparatus are provided for adaptive motion vector candidate ordering for video encoding and decoding. An apparatus includes a video encoder (100) for encoding a block in a picture by selecting an order of motion vector predictor candidates for the block responsive to a characteristic available at both the video encoder and a corresponding decoder. The characteristic excludes a mode in which the block is partitioned.
US12022102B2

Methods are provided for inter-prediction candidate index coding independent of the construction of the corresponding inter-prediction candidate list, i.e., a merging candidate list or an advanced motion vector predictor list. A maximum allowed number of inter-prediction candidates for an inter-prediction candidate list is used for encoding the inter-prediction candidate index in an encoded bit stream. The maximum allowed number may be pre-determined or may be selected by the encoder and encoded in the bit stream. A decoder may then decode the index using the maximum allowed number of inter-prediction candidates independent of the construction of the corresponding inter-prediction candidate list.
US12022097B2

Disclosed is a method for encoding data corresponding to a video sequence, into a spatial resolution scalable binary flow, including a base layer and enhancement layer. The method includes, for a frame of the sequence: obtaining, from the frame, a first frame, partitioning the first frame into blocks, each block having a given size, and encoding a block of the first frame to generate the base layer; obtaining, from the frame, a second frame; partitioning the second frame into blocks by inferring the initial size of a block from the size of a corresponding block in the first frame, the block of the second frame having an initial spatial resolution; determining a spatial encoding resolution associated with the block from a set of predetermined spatial resolutions; and coding data representative of the at block, based on the determined spatial encoding resolution, to generate an enhancement layer.
US12022096B2

An example apparatus for encoding video frames includes a mask selector to select a subset of visual masks according to an actual target compression ratio and GOP configuration and a complexity estimator to estimate a picture level spatial/temporal complexity for a current frame. The example apparatus further includes a GOP adaptive visual mask selector to specify a visual mask from the subset of the visual masks corresponding to the estimated spatial and temporal complexity value a good enough picture QP deriver to derive a good enough picture QP value using the visual mask. The example apparatus also includes an adjustor to adjust the good enough picture QP value based on block level human visual system sensitivity and statistics of already encoded frames to obtain a final human visual system QP map.
US12022089B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and an apparatus for determining a video bitrate, a computer device, and a storage medium, belonging to the field of video transcoding technologies. The method includes: selecting target video frames from video frames of a to-be-transcoded video according to a predefined interval; determining a pre-estimated video bitrate of the to-be-transcoded video according to bitrate feature information of the target video frames; obtaining a first relative relationship between the pre-estimated video bitrate and an actual video bitrate of the to-be-transcoded video; and determining a target video bitrate of the to-be-transcoded video according to the first relative relationship and bitrate requirement information of a target service platform, the target service platform being a service platform to which the to-be-transcoded video is applied after transcoded.
US12022066B2

A method for decoding a video according to the present invention may comprise: deriving a plurality of reference sample lines for a current block, selecting at least two among the plurality of reference sample lines, and performing intra prediction for the current block based on the selected reference sample lines.
US12022065B2

An image coding method includes: adding, to a candidate list, a first adjacent motion vector as a candidate for a predicted motion vector to be used for coding the current motion vector; selecting the predicted motion vector from the candidate list; and coding the current motion vector, wherein in the adding, the first adjacent motion vector indicating a position in a first reference picture included in a first reference picture list is added to the candidate list for the current motion vector indicating a position in a second reference picture included in a second reference picture list.
US12022064B2

A video coding mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism includes receiving a bitstream comprising a gradual decoding refresh (GDR) picture, a recovery point picture following the GDR picture in decoding order, and a header associated with the GDR picture. The header includes a picture order count (POC) least significant bit (LSB) value coded prior to a recovery POC value. A POC for the GDR picture is determined based on the POC LSB value. The recovery POC value is determined based on the POC for the GDR picture. The recovery POC value indicates a POC for the recovery point picture. The bitstream is decoded according to GDR based on the GDR picture and the recovery point picture.
US12022060B2

A video decoding method, including obtaining, from a bitstream, information indicating a prediction type of a coding unit including a current block; obtaining, from the bitstream, coded block flag (CBF) information for a Cr component of the current block and CBF information for a Cb component of the current block; determining a weight of a residual sample of the Cr component and a weight of a residual sample of the Cb component, based on the prediction type of the coding unit, the CBF information for the Cr component, and the CBF information for the Cb component; obtaining, from the bitstream, a chroma joint residual sample of the current block; and reconstructing the residual sample of the Cr component by using the chroma joint residual sample of the current block and the weight of the residual sample of the Cr component, and reconstructing the residual sample of the Cb component by using the chroma joint residual sample of the current block and the weight of the residual sample of the Cb component.
US12022059B2

Video coding methods and apparatuses are provided. A set of two or more pictures is coded. The set includes at least a first picture coded with a first spatial resolution, and a second picture coded with a second spatial resolution different from the first spatial resolution. The set of two or more pictures is stored in a decoded picture buffer based on corresponding spatial resolutions. The set of two or more pictures stored in the decoded picture buffer is used as a set of reference pictures for coding one or more successive pictures subsequent to the set of two or more pictures. The set of two or more pictures is incorporated into a reference picture list that contains pictures with at least two different spatial resolutions.
US12022053B2

A light filed (LF) display system for displaying holographic content (e.g., a holographic film or holographic content to augment a film) to viewers in a cinema. The LF display system in the cinema includes LF display modules tiled together to form an array of LF modules. The array of LF modules create a holographic object volume for displaying the holographic content in the cinema. The array of LF modules displays the holographic content to viewers in viewing volumes. The LF display system can be included in a LF film network. The LF film network allows holographic content to be created at one location and presented at another location. The LF film network includes a network system to manage the digital rights of the holographic performance content.
US12022048B2

A display unit color-correction method includes: a first step of displaying a prescribed image on a display unit of a portable communication terminal that includes an imaging unit and the display unit; a second step of acquiring imaging data by imaging a color chart, which is a printed matter, and the display unit with the prescribed image displayed thereon together or individually by the imaging unit; and a third step of correcting a color of the display unit by using color information on the prescribed image in the imaging data and color information on a color in the color chart in the imaging data.
US12022044B2

An image reception apparatus including a reception unit that receives a first image from an image transmission apparatus and a transmission unit that transmits information on an attention area designated by a user in the first image to the image transmission apparatus. When the transmission unit transmits the information to the image transmission apparatus, the reception unit receives, from the image transmission apparatus, the first image together with one or more partial images corresponding to the attention area and constituting a second image of a resolution higher than a resolution of the first image.
US12022038B2

An image display device includes a display that displays an executable function, an acceptor that accepts an input of a function to be executed and a setting selectable for the function, a storage that stores history information, the history information being a series of processing details associating the function to be executed based on the input with a setting used when the function is executed, and a controller that causes the display to display a batch button summarizing the series of processing details when the series of processing details satisfies a predetermined execution condition.
US12022037B2

A method for an information processing apparatus, the method including firstly acquiring information regarding a communication apparatus configured to communicate with the information processing apparatus, secondly acquiring notification information created by a management server configured to communicate with the information processing apparatus, executing a first determination process for determining whether the acquired information regarding the communication apparatus satisfies an output condition corresponding to information included in the acquired notification information, and in response to determining in the first determination process that the information regarding the communication apparatus satisfies the output condition, outputting a notification based on the notification information.
US12022031B2

A technique is provided that can reduce degradation of the sound quality due to a tandem connection of paired coding and decoding, and can reduce the operation processing amount and the required memory amount of a multipoint control unit. In multipoint connection between terminals of a plurality of communication networks (for example, a fixed phone line and a mobile phone line) having different communication capacities, when a multichannel coding including a monaural coding scheme of a communication network having a smaller communication capacity is used in a communication network having a larger communication capacity to transmit sounds of a plurality points to the communication network terminal having the larger communication capacity, control is exercised such that monaural codes of the plurality points are output.
US12022023B2

According to techniques disclosed herein, a Visited Communication Network (VCN) (10) selectively reports usage information back to a Home Communication Network (HCN) (50) for user traffic that is offloaded at the VCN (10) to a Data Network (DN) (14) rather than routed back to the HCN (50). Among the various advantages, the reporting supports charging operations in the HCN (50) regarding the offloaded traffic. Further advantages include the application of policy control and service-authorization control jointly between the VCN (10) and the HCN (50).
US12022020B1

A computer-implemented method for monitoring a condition of a person includes receiving, at a computerized device, at least one signal from a condition sensor and determining if a condition is an emergency condition of a user based on the at least one signal.
US12022015B2

One variation of a method for secure and distributed timekeeping includes: at a node in a set of nodes in a network, at a first time, sampling two time sources and calculating a minor consensus time between the two time sources; in response to designation of the node as a leader node, accessing a second minor consensus time generated by a second node, accessing a third minor consensus time generated by a third node, calculating a first major consensus time between the first, second, and third minor consensus times, and distributing a request to validate the first major consensus time; and, based on validation of the request from a threshold quantity of nodes, cryptographically hashing a hash of a previous block and the major consensus time to generate a first block and distributing the first block to each node in the set of nodes.
US12022003B2

One example method includes sending, by a sender, a commitment message, wherein the commitment message is digitally signed by the sender but is not verifiable by a recipient until a public key is revealed by the sender, transmitting, by the sender, the commitment message to the recipient, confirming, by the sender, that the commitment message has been received by the recipient, and only after receipt of the commitment message has been confirmed by the recipient, revealing in a second message, by the sender, the public key, wherein the public key is usable by the recipient to verify that the commitment message was validly signed by the sender.
US12021999B2

Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for generating at least one data packet to be transmitted in a bus system of a motor vehicle, wherein before transmitting the at least one data packet comprising the message to be included in the data packet a bus subscriber transmitting the data packet uses a first encryption apparatus to generate a message authentication code that is likewise to be included in the data packet by using a first encryption method to generate an encrypted message code from the message with a first key, using a second encryption method to generate an encrypted count from a count by means of a second key, and using a logic operation to generate the message authentication code to be transmitted from the encrypted message code and from the encrypted count, and an apparatus and a method for authentication checking such data packets at the receiver.
US12021993B2

Implementations of the present specification provide a blockchain-based transaction method and apparatus, and a remitter device. The method includes: calculating a transaction amount commitment, a first commitment random number ciphertext, a first transaction amount ciphertext, a second commitment random number ciphertext, and a second transaction amount ciphertext; and submitting transaction data to the blockchain, the transaction data including the transaction amount commitment, the first commitment random number ciphertext, the first transaction amount ciphertext, the second commitment random number ciphertext, and the second transaction amount ciphertext, for the transaction amount commitment, the first commitment random number ciphertext, and the first transaction amount ciphertext to be recorded into a remitter account, and the transaction amount commitment, the second commitment random number ciphertext, and the second transaction amount ciphertext to be recorded into a remittee account.
US12021989B2

A method includes a computing device of a computing infrastructure interpreting a request from a learning object owner computing device to make available for licensing a set of learning objects to produce an object basics record of a smart contract for the set of learning objects. The method further includes verifying, with an accreditation authority computing device of the computing infrastructure, validity of the object basics record. When the object basics record is valid, the method further includes establishing available license terms of the smart contract for the set of learning objects, establishing available payment terms of the smart contract for the set of learning objects, and causing generation of a non-fungible token associated with the smart contract in an object distributed ledger.
US12021984B2

This disclosure relates to systems and methods for managing protected electronic content using proxy reencryption techniques. Rights management architectures are described that may, among other things, provide end-to-end protection of content keys from their point of origination at a content creator and/or content service to end user devices. Proxy reencryption techniques consistent with aspects of the disclosed embodiments may enable transformation of a ciphertext under one public key to a ciphertext containing the same plaintext under another public key. Consistent with embodiments disclosed herein, proxy reencryption processes may be implemented using indistinguishability obfuscation and puncturable public-key encryption schemes, functional encryption, and/or white box obfuscation techniques.
US12021981B2

An example method for a first host, being an owner of an object stored in a virtual storage area network (vSAN) cluster, to perform encryption and decryption operations during a rekey in the vSAN cluster is disclosed. The method includes obtaining a first encryption key and a first key identifier (ID) of the first encryption key; transmitting the first key ID and an active key index to a second host; using the first encryption key to perform encryption and decryption operations; and in response to a determination of receiving a key change notification from a master node of the vSAN cluster, terminating a connection with the second host.
US12021976B2

Methods, apparatus, and systems are provided for performing a quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol between a first device, a second device, and an intermediary device. The intermediary device transmitting: a first secret symbol string over a first quantum channel to the first device; a first basis set over a first communication channel to the first device. The intermediary device; a second secret symbol string over a second quantum channel to the second device; a second basis set over a second communication channel to the second device. The intermediary device generating a third symbol string based on combining the first and second secret symbol strings and transmitting to the second device, via the second communication channel, data representative of the third symbol string. The first device and second device perform a quantum key exchange and sifting based on the corresponding received first and second secret symbol strings and first and second basis sets, and a fourth set of symbols generated by the second device generates a fourth set of symbols based on combining the second received secret symbols with the received third symbol string.
US12021973B2

Various embodiments relate to a system for provisioning a cryptographic device, including: a memory; a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is further configured to: determine a maximum PQC private key size, maximum PQC public key size, and maximum PQC updater size of a plurality of post quantum cryptography algorithms; provision memory in the cryptographic device to store a PQC-update non-PQC private key, a secret PQC-update non-PQC public key, PQC private key, PQC public key, and PQC updater based upon the determined maximum PQC private key size, maximum PQC public key size, and maximum updater size; and provision the cryptographic device with the PQC-update non-PQC private key, the secret PQC-update non-PQC public key, a non-PQC secret key, a non-PQC public key, and non-PQC algorithm code configured to carry out non-PQC cryptographic algorithms.
US12021968B2

A method for data processing in a computing environment with distributed computers. Data to be processed is transmitted homomorphically encrypted from a client computer to a host computer, the data to be processed is processed homomorphically encrypted by the host computer and the processed data is transmitted homomorphically encrypted from the host computer to the client computer. Here, the data to be processed is additionally coded before the homomorphic encryption, both the coded data and the uncoded data are homomorphically encrypted and transmitted to the host computer, both are processed by the host computer while retaining the homomorphic encryption computer and the processed data, coded and uncoded are transmitted homomorphically encrypted from the host computer to the client computer. When the uncoded data and the coded data, after decoding, are compared, the result provides proof of the integrity of the data.
US12021965B2

A mobile network operator (MNO) uses a provisioning server to update or install profile content in a profile or electronic subscriber identity module (eSIM). In an exemplary embodiment, the profile is present on a secure element such as an embedded universal integrated circuit card (eUICC) in a wireless device. One or more MNOs use the provisioning server to perform profile content management on profiles in the eUICC. In some embodiments, an MNO has a trust relationship with the provisioning server. In some other embodiments, the MNO does not have a trust relationship with the provisioning server and protects payload targeted for an MNO-associated profile using an over the air (OTA) key.
US12021964B2

A radio-frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) configured to generate a synthesized clock includes a phase locked loop (PLL) configured to divide down a clock to a non-harmonic frequency; a plurality of multi-phase injection locked clock multipliers (ILCM) directly connected to a plurality of transceiver chains; wherein the PLL is further configured to distribute a divided down clock to at least one of the plurality of multi-phase ILCMs; wherein the plurality of multiphase ILCMs are configured to select a phase of and multiply the divided down clock to synthesize a desired harmonic frequency of the clock and suppress an undesired harmonic frequency of the clock.
US12021963B2

Synchronizing the databases maintained by network appliances can support high availability or high throughput topologies, but also consumes the devices' processing resources. To address that resource consumption, the network appliance's packet processing pipeline circuits can process synchronization packets to thereby synchronize the databases. A local data structure can be in a first local state. Processing a network packet can result in changing the local data structure to a second local state. A state sync packet can include state transition data that indicates a state difference between the first local state and the second local state. The state sync packet can be sent to a peer device that is configured to process the state transition data using the peer device's packet processing pipeline circuit. The peer device's packet processing pipeline can use the state transition data to update a peer device data structure that is in the peer device.
US12021953B2

A method includes assigning a priority to each of a plurality of protocol activities to produce stack priority information for each of a plurality of protocol stacks. The method further includes dynamically adjusting the priority of each of the plurality of protocol activities in the stack priority information based on a network maintenance activity and based on a rejection or an acceptance of the corresponding protocol activity by a dynamic multi-protocol manager (DMM). The method further includes providing the stack priority information to the DMM.
US12021936B2

A technique for identifying an opt-out status for a user's mobile or other computing device without relying exclusively on client-side storage or primarily on the use of non-determinative mechanisms is discussed. Embodiments provide server-based or otherwise hosted techniques of accurately identifying devices of users that wish to opt-out of having their device activity tracked. These techniques enable accurate identification of a device's opt-out status even in the absence of a client-side opt-out indicator.
US12021935B2

A system and method for processing user requests of a user device by a plurality of networked computing devices is provided. The method involves: (a) receiving a first user request by a first computing device; (b) determining whether the first computing device is optimally selected for processing the user requests; (c) if not optimally selected, selecting from among the networked computing devices an optimal device having an optimal response time; and (d) directing subsequent user requests from the user device to the optimal device. A system and method for maintaining a computing process executable by a computing device is provided. The method involves: (a) receiving by a maintenance device a status indication associated with the computing process; (b) determining one or more proposed actions associated with the status indication; (c) selecting a maintenance action from among the proposed actions; and (d) executing the maintenance action at the computing device.
US12021933B2

Virtual private network (VPN) service provider infrastructure (SPI) receives a request to access a VPN from a client device. The VPN SPI selects an Internet Protocol (IP) address for access to the VPN by the client device from a pool of IP addresses. The VPN SPI provides access to the VPN for the client device via the IP address. The VPN SPI receives one or more handshake notifications from the client device. The VPN SPI determines that a threshold time period has passed since a latest-in-time handshake notification of the one or more handshake notifications. The VPN SPI disconnects the client device from the VPN in response to determining that the threshold time period has passed. The VPN SPI adds the IP address to the pool of IP addresses in response to disconnecting the client device from the VPN.
US12021924B2

A computer-implemented method for connecting to a layered network. The layered network comprises a plurality of nodes arranged in an ordered set of layers. The ordered set of layers comprises, in order, a core layer comprising a set of core nodes, a second layer comprising a set of second nodes, and one or more outer layers each comprising a respective set of outer nodes. Each core node is connected to at least one other core node. The method is performed by a connecting node and comprises connecting to the network according to a connection protocol. The connection protocol requires that each node must connect to at least one node of a preceding layer, and each outer node must also connect to at least one core node.
US12021923B2

Disclosed herein are a content provision method and apparatus using a convergence network. The content provision method may include creating a Quick UDP Internet Connections V1 (QUICV1) path with User Equipment (UE) through a Fifth-Generation (5G) core, when content satisfies a preset condition while the content is being provided to the UE through the QUICV1 path, determining to offload the content through the 5G core, creating an Internet Protocol Security (IPSEC) tunnel with an Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) gateway (GW) through the 5G core, generating a QUIC multicast stream, providing QUIC multicast session information to multiple UE devices, and providing the content to multiple UE devices, for which a mode switches from a QUICV1 mode to a QUIC multicast mode, through the ATSC GW.
US12021919B2

A processing method includes obtaining a to-be-shared file and its identification information, the identification information indicating a target object in the to-be-shared file; and in response to obtaining a sharing operation that satisfies a condition, sharing the to-be-shared file from a sending terminal to a receiving terminal to cause the receiving terminal to output at least the target object obtained by processing the to-be-shared file.
US12021915B2

A platform-as-a-service infrastructure and application lifecycle manager is configured to implement a common services model to deploy selected services from a common set of services to service domains hosted on multiple different cloud platforms by abstracting dependence on availability of various additional supporting services, such as services that are platform-specific. The platform-as-a-service infrastructure and application lifecycle manager may also manage a lifecycle of available services, such as managing upgrades and/or patches to services.
US12021908B2

An apparatus and method of providing a user with a web-browser supplement is disclosed. One method includes providing access to a focal group, wherein the focal group includes at least one member having at least one association with the user. Access is provided to information associated with the at least one member having relevance to the focal group. Web browsing by the user is supplemented by the information of the members of the focal group.
US12021890B2

A method, apparatus, and system for a smart space rating service (106) are provided. A method includes receiving, from a user device (104a, 104b), a request for a security rating of a smart space (102), calculating the security rating of the smart space (102) based at least in part on security information regarding the smart space (102), the security information received from a plurality of user devices (104a, 104b), and transmitting the security rating of the smart space (102) to the user device (104a, 104b).
US12021876B2

A server comprises a communications module, a processor coupled to the communications module, and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing processor-executable instructions which, when executed, configure the processor to receive, via the communications module and from a monitoring application installed on a remote computing device, on-device application data, generate a risk profile for a user based at least on the on-device application data, configure a data sharing configuration option for sharing data associated with the user based on the risk profile for the user, and share the data based on the data sharing configuration option.
US12021865B1

The technology described herein discloses systems and methods for upgrading biometric authentication system. The system can receive first biometric information in connection with an authentication request from a user. The system can authenticate the user via a first authentication system by comparing the first biometric information received in connection with the authentication request with second biometric information. The user can be automatically enrolled into a second authentication system using the first biometric information received in connection with the authentication request.
US12021863B2

A self-authenticating chip includes first and second memory regions storing, respectively, first and second authentication codes. The second memory region is adapted to be unreadable and unmodifiable by the chip or a chip reader. The chip also includes a comparator for providing an indicator of whether given input matches the second authentication code. The chip also includes an authentication circuit that is operable to read the first authentication code from the first memory region, present the first authentication code to the comparator, and in response to receiving an indicator from the comparator indicating that the first and second authentication codes match, unlock at least one of (i) a communication interface of the chip to allow data to be transmitted therethrough to a chip reader and (ii) a third memory region of the chip to allow data to be read therefrom.
US12021855B2

Methods and systems for facilitating authentication of a user with a plurality of applications are described. One method includes authenticating a user with a first secure application based on information received from a smart credential stored on a mobile device via a local wireless connection. The method includes obtaining a remote challenge from a remote authentication service and a mobile challenge, signing the mobile challenge with a private key, and transmitting a signed version of the mobile challenge, the remote challenge, and a public key to the mobile device. The method further includes receiving a signed version of the remote challenge and a certificate indicating validation of the mobile challenge, and transmitting the signed version of the remote challenge to the remote authentication service. Based on receiving an authentication result from the remote authentication service, access is granted to a remote secure application via the browser.
US12021850B2

Embodiments of the invention relate to efficient methods for authenticated communication. In one embodiment, a first computing device can generate a key pair comprising a public key and a private key. The first computing device can generate a first shared secret using the private key and a static second device public key. The first computing device can encrypt request data using the first shared secret to obtain encrypted request data. The first computing device can send a request message including the encrypted request data and the public key to a server computer. Upon receiving a response message from the server computer, the first computing device can determine a second shared secret using the private key and the blinded static second device public key. The first computing device can then decrypt the encrypted response data from the response message to obtain response data.
US12021842B2

Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage devices to enable virtual API technology embodied in an SDK for use within a mobile application, a mobile payment wallet, or a mobile operating system.
US12021841B2

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, identifying a first sensitivity level associated with a first data item, comparing the first sensitivity level to a first threshold, resulting in a first comparison, selecting a first device based on the first comparison, transmitting the first data item to the first device based on the selecting of the first device, identifying a second sensitivity level associated with a second data item, wherein the second sensitivity level is different from the first sensitivity level, comparing the second sensitivity level to a second threshold, resulting in a second comparison, selecting a second device based on the second comparison, wherein the second device is different from the first device, and transmitting the second data item to the second device based on the selecting of the second device. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US12021837B2

A network access system for detecting intrusions over a network. The network access system includes a computer having non-transitory memory for storing machine instructions that are to be executed by the computer. The machine instructions when executed by the computer implement the following functions: receive network traffic from one or more discrete virtual private network connections, store the network traffic in a repository, and monitor the network traffic for a malicious action.
US12021827B2

There is provided an apparatus, said apparatus comprising means for determining, at a first core network entity, an indication of domains supported on a data network, determining domain name system configuration information based at least on the indication of domains supported on the data network and providing the domain name system configuration information to a second core network entity.
US12021826B2

According to one or more embodiments of this disclosure, a network controller in a data center network establishes a translation table for in-band traffic in a data center network, the translation table resolves ambiguous network addresses based on one or more of a virtual network identifier (VNID), a routable tenant address, or a unique loopback address. The network controller device receives packets originating from applications and/or an endpoints operating in a network segment associated with a VNID. The network controller device translates, using the translation table, unique loopback addresses and/or routable tenant addresses associated with the packets into routable tenant addresses and/or unique loopback addresses, respectively.