US11974507B2

A storage element includes a first ferromagnetic layer; a second ferromagnetic layer; a nonmagnetic layer interposed between the first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer in a first direction; a first wiring that extends in a second direction different from the first direction and together with the nonmagnetic layer sandwiches the first ferromagnetic layer in the first direction; and an electrode that together with the nonmagnetic layer sandwiches the second ferromagnetic layer in at least a part in the first direction, wherein the electrode is in contact with at least a part of a lateral side surface of the second ferromagnetic layer.
US11974501B2

Provided is a novel chalcogen-containing organic semiconductor compound having excellent carrier mobility. The compound is represented by Formula (1a) or (1b): [Chem. 1] where in Formulas (1a) and (1b), X represents S, O, or Se, and R1 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, a pyridyl group, a furyl group, a thienyl group, or a thiazolyl group.
US11974498B2

Disclosed are a compound for an organic light-emitting device, and an organic light-emitting diode comprising the same and exhibiting high efficiency. More particularly, the compound has a specific structure represented by Chemical Formula A or B and is used as a material for a hole injection layer or a hole transport layer in an organic light-emitting diode to confer high efficiency on the organic light-emitting diode. Chemical Formulas A and B are as defined in the description.
US11974495B2

Tetradentate platinum and palladium complexes based on biscarbazole and analogues for full color displays and lighting applications.
US11974489B2

An organic light emitting display apparatus includes an organic light emitting display panel including a display area having a transparent area and an opaque area, and a non-display area. A gate driver is configured to sequentially supply a gate pulse to a plurality of gate lines included in the organic light emitting display panel. An initialization circuit is configured to transfer gate pulses or initialization control signals, output from the gate driver, to a plurality of transparent area gate lines. A camera is configured to photograph a region in a forward direction with respect to the organic light emitting display panel, and the camera may be provided in the transparent area of a rear surface of the organic light emitting display panel. A first pixel driving circuit provided in the transparent area may differ from a second pixel driving circuit provided in the opaque area.
US11974478B2

An array substrate includes a first pixel driving circuit, a second pixel driving circuit, and a third pixel driving circuit; and a first voltage supply line, a second voltage supply line, and a third voltage supply line configured to provide a constant voltage signal respectively to the first pixel driving circuit, the second pixel driving circuit, and the third pixel driving circuit. The first voltage signal line crosses over a second capacitor electrode in the first pixel driving circuit by a first overlapping area. The second voltage supply line crosses over a second capacitor electrode in the second pixel driving circuit by a second overlapping area. The third voltage supply line crosses over a second capacitor electrode in the third pixel driving circuit by a third overlapping area. The third overlapping area is greater than the first overlapping area, and is greater than the second overlapping area.
US11974472B2

A display substrate and a manufacturing method and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes: a base substrate, a first insulation layer, a first electrode pattern, a connecting electrode pattern, a second electrode, a light-emitting functional layer, and a first filling layer. The second electrode is connected with the connecting electrode pattern, the second electrode and the first electrode pattern are spaced apart from each other. The light-emitting functional layer is located between the first electrode pattern and the second electrode. The first filling layer is located between the connecting electrode pattern and the first electrode pattern. The first filling layer and the light-emitting functional layer are different layers; a portion of the first insulation layer that is located between the first electrode pattern and the connecting electrode pattern has a groove, and the first filling layer is at least partially located in the groove.
US11974462B2

Disclosed are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a base substrate; a plurality of data signal lines on the base substrate, and a plurality of pixel units; and each pixel unit has a transparent area and a non-transparent area; the pixel unit includes a plurality of sub-pixels in the non-transparent area. All sub-pixels in the display panel are arranged in an array, each column of sub-pixels corresponds to a respective one of the data signal lines, and at least part of the data signal lines are arranged around the transparent areas.
US11974461B2

A display apparatus includes a substrate, a component area arranged over the substrate, the component area and including a first component area and a second component area, the first component area including a plurality of first pixel groups and a first transmission area arranged between the first pixel groups, the second component area including a plurality of second pixel groups and a second transmission area arranged between the second pixel groups, a main display area arranged over the substrate, the main display area including main display elements and main pixel circuits respectively connected to the main display elements, and a component arranged in the component area. A planar shape of the first transmission area may be different from a planar shape of the second transmission area.
US11974460B2

A display substrate includes a plurality of sub-pixels. The display substrate further includes: a base substrate; a plurality of temperature sensors disposed on a first side of the base substrate; and a light-shielding layer disposed on a peripheral side, a side proximate to the base substrate, and a side away from the base substrate, of a temperature sensor in the temperature sensors. The temperature sensor is configured to detect a temperature of at least one of the plurality of sub-pixels. The light-shielding layer is configured to shield light emitted to the temperature sensor.
US11974455B2

A display device includes a substrate; a light-emitting element layer on the substrate; a first thin-film encapsulation layer that is on the light-emitting element layer, has an upper surface conforming an upper surface of the light-emitting element layer, and includes a recessed portion; a bank layer on the first thin-film encapsulation layer and having an opening overlapping the recessed portion; a wavelength conversion layer in the opening on the first thin-film encapsulation layer and at least partially in the recessed portion; a first inorganic layer on the bank layer and the wavelength conversion layer; an organic layer on the first inorganic layer; and a second inorganic layer on the organic layer.
US11974450B2

The present disclosure provides a display panel including a first substrate, pixels arranged on the first substrate and configured to define a display area, a second substrate facing the first substrate, an insulating layer on the first substrate and including an edge that is closer to the display area than an edge of the first substrate, a conductive layer on the insulating layer, and a sealing member between the first substrate and the second substrate and surrounding the display area.
US11974445B2

A light-emitting element with high emission efficiency. The light-emitting element includes a first organic compound, a second organic compound, and a guest material. The LUMO level of the first organic compound is lower than the LUMO level of the second organic compound. The HOMO level of the first organic compound is lower than the HOMO level of the second organic compound. The HOMO level of the guest material is higher than the HOMO level of the second organic compound. The energy difference between the LUMO level of the guest material and the HOMO level of the guest material is larger than the energy difference between the LUMO level of the first organic compound and the HOMO level of the second organic compound. The guest material has a function of converting triplet excitation energy into light emission. The first organic compound and the second organic compound form an exciplex.
US11974437B2

A semiconductor device includes a vertical pattern in a first direction, interlayer insulating layers, spaced apart, a side surface of each of the interlayer insulating layers facing a side of the vertical pattern, a gate electrode between the interlayer insulating layers, a side of the gate electrode facing the side of the vertical pattern, a dielectric structure between the vertical pattern and the interlayer insulating layers with the gate electrode between the interlayer insulating layers, and data storage patterns between the gate electrode and the vertical pattern, the data storage patterns spaced apart. The dielectric structure includes a first and a second dielectric layers, the second dielectric layer between the first dielectric layer and the vertical pattern. The data storage patterns are between the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer includes portions between the data storage patterns and the gate electrode.
US11974428B2

Provided are a memory device and a method of manufacturing the same. The memory device includes: a stack structure; a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region located in a substrate beside the stack structure; a first self-aligned contact connected to the first source/drain region; a second self-aligned contact connected to the second source/drain region; a first liner structure located between the first self-aligned contact and a first sidewall of the stack structure; and a second liner structure located between the second self-aligned contact and a second sidewall of the stack structure. The first liner structure and the second liner structure are not connected and do not cover the stack structure.
US11974422B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, ground level circuitry, a plurality of stacked memory arrays and a plurality of sense amplifier units. The ground level circuitry is disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The stacked memory arrays are disposed at an elevated level over the ground level circuitry. The sense amplifier units are disposed on the semiconductor substrate and electrically coupled to the stacked memory arrays, wherein at least a portion of each of the sense amplifier units is disposed at the elevated level over the ground level circuitry.
US11974420B2

A solid state drive apparatus includes a case including a base and side walls extending upward along a circumference of the base, an electrostatic prevention structure of a metal pillar spaced apart from the side walls and protruding from at least a partial surface of the base and an electrostatic absorbing member on at least a partial surface of the metal pillar, a package substrate module mounted on the electrostatic prevention structure in the case, and a cover covering the case and the package substrate module.
US11974413B2

A computing system including a water-resistant chassis, at least one electronic component with a heat sink, and a gap filler. The heat sink includes an arrangement of fins separated by inter-fin spaces. The gap filler is in contact with both the heat sink and the water-resistant chassis. The gap filler is positioned in the inter-fin spaces to provide a heat conduction path between the heat sink and the chassis.
US11974410B1

Aspects discussed herein include an electronic device and an associated connector interface. The electronic device comprises an enclosure that defines an internal volume, a plurality of external surfaces, and a recess from an external surface of the plurality of external surfaces. The recess has circumferential slot(s) extending to the external surface and that receive flange(s) of an external connector. The electronic device further comprises a connector interface connected with one or more electronic components disposed in the internal volume. The connector interface comprises first conductor(s) that are exposed at the recess. While the flange(s) are received in the circumferential slot(s), rotation of the external connector causes the flange(s) to slide within the circumferential slot(s) into a retained position, in which second conductor(s) of the external connector, having a fixed disposition relative to the flange(s), are connected to the first conductor(s).
US11974409B2

A monitoring/control plug-in unit for a connection electrical enclosure comprises functional elements and allow the connection and possibly the operation and/or the surveillance of an electrical load. The monitoring/control plug-in unit able to move within the connection electrical enclosure between an operation position and a test position. The plug-in unit comprises a locking system, which comprises an electromagnetic lock. A control circuit board of the drawer control the functional elements and the electromagnetic lock. The locking system of the plug-in unit is configured to allow the monitoring/control plug-in unit to be locked in the test position or in the operation position independently of the functional elements contained in the plug-in unit, and prior validation of the correct operation of the plug-in unit and/or of the electrical load is needed for unlocking the plug-in unit, this validation being performed by the control circuit board and allowing the electromagnetic lock to be unlocked.
US11974405B2

An electronic device housing, and an electronic device including the same are provided. The electronic device housing includes a substrate including glass, an insert portion which is bonded to the substrate at a surface of the insert portion, and at which a functional component of an electronic device having the electronic device housing is disposed, and an elastic layer which is between the substrate and the insert portion and extends along the surface of the insert portion.
US11974403B2

A method for manufacturing an electronic device includes the steps of providing a flexible substrate, forming an electric circuit layer on the flexible substrate at an elevated temperature, and enhancing a transmittance of the flexible substrate after forming the electric circuit layer.
US11974390B2

A packaging substrate can include a first surface and a second opposing surface, the first surface including a first mounting region of a first electronic module region and the second opposing surface including a first electrical contacts region of the first electronic module region. The packaging substrate can include a saw street region with at least a portion that surrounds the first electronic module region, and a saw street feature formed on the second opposing surface within at least a portion of the saw street region, the saw street feature being a solder mask layer over a metal layer.
US11974387B2

Provided are a power module and a heat sink system. The power module includes a first circuit board, a second circuit board, at least one discrete component and an encapsulation body. One discrete component includes a lead frame and at least one chip, the lead frame is disposed between the first circuit board and the second circuit board, the lead frame includes two end faces and multiple mounting lateral surfaces connected in sequence, an angle is formed between one end face and one mounting lateral surface, one of the two end faces is electrically connected to the first circuit board and the other of the two end faces is electrically connected to the second circuit board, and the chip is disposed on each of the multiple mounting lateral surfaces. The encapsulation body is configured to pot a space between the first circuit board and the second circuit board.
US11974385B2

A system for determining an operational state of an atmospheric pressure plasma. The system has a transformer for coupling power into the atmospheric pressure plasma, a current sampling circuit configured to sample at least one current pulse flowing through a primary winding of the transformer, and a programmed microprocessor configured to determine, from a waveform of the current pulse, the operational state of the atmospheric pressure plasma. The operational state is one of: a no plasma state, a plasma origination state indicative of an ignited arc expanding into a plasma by gas flow thereinto, and a plasma maintenance state indicative of the plasma being expanded.
US11974381B2

Disclosed is a performance directing system that simultaneously controls cheering lighting devices of audiences by linking a performance hall and a remote place. According to an embodiment of the inventive concept, it is possible to identically implement and provide performance directing effects on audience seats of a performance hall to audiences at a remote place. Accordingly, audiences at the remote place may have the same experience as watching a performance at an actual performance site.
US11974378B2

A occupancy sensor device comprising an occupancy sensor to output a detection signal, the detection signal including one or more pulses, the one or more pulses comprising one or more characteristics indicative of either detection of a motion or detection of a disturbance; a controller coupled with the sensor to receive the detection signal, the controller programmed to compare the one or more characteristics of the one or more pulses against a predetermined characteristic threshold, and based on the comparison, determine whether the one or more pulses indicate detection of the motion or detection of the disturbance. A machine readable-medium to comprise code for the controller. And, a device comprising an occupancy sensor and a vibration sensor to correlate vibrations with an output from the occupancy sensor to prevent false triggers.
US11974366B2

A display device includes a substrate, an electroluminescence element, a partition structure, a light conversion element and an intermediate layer. The electroluminescence element is disposed above the substrate. The partition structure is disposed above the electroluminescence element and includes a first opening. The light conversion element is disposed in the first opening. The intermediate layer is disposed above the light conversion element and the partition structure. The intermediate layer has a first part and a second part. In a top-view direction, the first part overlaps the light conversion element, the second part overlaps the partition structure, and a thickness of the first part is greater than a thickness of the second part.
US11974352B2

A method, performed by a receiver, for controlling congestion, including receiving packets from a transmitter, determining a maximum transmission rate of the received packets; determining a minimum packet delay of the received packets; determining characteristics of a congestion window of next packets to be received from the transmitter based on the maximum transmission rate and the minimum packet delay; and transmitting information on the determined characteristics of the congestion window to the transmitter.
US11974346B2

A method includes configuring serving cells for UE, the serving cells including at least six serving cells configurable for the UE; receiving PUCCH format configuration information for transmitting uplink control information associated with the configured serving cells, the PUCCH format configuration information including configuration information of PUCCH format 4; determining a total number of HARQ-ACK bits, SR bits, and periodic CSI bits to be transmitted in a subframe; selecting, at least based on the determined total number, a PUCCH format to transmit at least one of HARQ-ACK, SR, and periodic CSI, the selected PUCCH format being one of PUCCH formats including the PUCCH format 4 and PUCCH format 3; and transmitting the uplink control information associated with the configured serving cells in the subframe using the selected PUCCH format, the uplink control information associated with the configured serving cells including the at least one of HARQ-ACK, SR, and periodic CSI.
US11974342B2

This application discloses a multi-link establishment method and a related device. A multi-link association response frame carries radio bitmap information, to indicate an AP allowed to be associated with a radio of a STA MLD or a link allowed to be established by using a radio of a STA MLD, so that the radio subsequently switches between different APs or links. The multi-link association response frame carries link establishment status information, to indicate a link establishment status of each link that the STA MLD requests to establish, so that multi-link establishment is more flexible. The multi-link association response frame carries reassociation information, to indicate whether each parameter in association configuration information is reserved, so that a problem that signaling overheads are relatively large due to a reassociation operation is avoided. It can be learned that, in the multi-link establishment method, the foregoing information is carried to improve multi-link establishment flexibility.
US11974338B2

In some implementations a system can be configured to reduce the burden of pairing user devices with playback devices. For example, all users (or user devices) who commonly operate within a particular environment (e.g., a home) can be configured as authorized users of playback devices within the particular environment. When one of the authorized users pairs a user device with a playback device, all of the user devices for all authorized users can be automatically paired with the playback device as a result of the single pairing. Thus, only a single authorized user is burdened with the pairing process in order to pair all authorized users with the playback device.
US11974334B2

Aspects of the present disclosure provide apparatuses, methods, processing systems, and computer readable mediums for determining, such as by a user equipment (UE), a bundle size for demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundling for an uplink random access channel (RACH) message sent with repetition and transmitting the uplink RACH message with DMRS bundling according to the determined bundle size. For example, in some aspects of the present disclosure, the uplink RACH message is sent with a number of repetitions and the bundle size is determined as a function of the number of repetitions. In some aspects, the bundle size is determined based on operation band. In some aspects, the bundle size is determined, based on a duplexing mode in which the UE is operating. In some aspects, the bundle size is determined, at least in part, based on signaling from the base station.
US11974333B2

Provided is a method and apparatus for configuring random access resource and a base station. The method includes: configuring a physical uplink shared channel occasion (PO) resource pool required for data transmission and associated with preambles transmitted on all random access channel occasions (RO) in each same time domain or all ROs in each same random access channel (RACH) slot in each RACH period, the PO resource pool includes one or more data transmission resource POs; performing consecutive mapping between preambles on each RO and POs in the PO resource pool; and in response to remaining POs in the PO resource pool being insufficient to map all preambles transmitted on the ROs, configuring the remaining POs as invalid POs to which preambles are no longer mapped.
US11974331B2

A method for PUSCH repetition or PRACH aggregation. In some embodiments, the method includes transmitting, by a User Equipment (UE), in a first slot, a first Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) transmission including a set of coded bits selected from a circular buffer of the UE based on a first redundancy version (RV); determining, by the UE, that a second slot is available for an earliest repetition of the first PUSCH transmission, the second slot being later than the slot immediately following the first slot; determining, by the UE, based on the second slot, a second redundancy version; and transmitting, by the UE, in the second slot, a second PUSCH transmission including a set of coded bits selected from the circular buffer of the UE based on the second redundancy version, the second PUSCH transmission being a repetition of the first PUSCH transmission.
US11974321B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some systems, a user equipment (UE) may perform a random access (RACH) procedure based on a selected synchronization signal block (SSB). During this RACH procedure, a base station may transmit physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) messages for UE RACH message handling. To receive PDCCH signaling for RACH Messages 2, 3, or 4 (Msg 2/3/4), the UE may identify a set of time resources used by the base station for transmitting SSBs that are not quasi-co-located (QCL) with the selected SSB. The UE may identify a Msg 2/3/4 search space that does not overlap with this identified set of resources, and may monitor this identified search space. The search space may correspond to a modified remaining minimum system information (RMSI) search space indicated by the base station, or a valid RMSI search space not indicated by the base station.
US11974312B2

An allocation method for allocating individual downlink data signals to positions on a time axis when a base station transmits the individual downlink data signals to a plurality of terminal stations. The allocation method includes provisionally allocating individual downlink data signals of the individual downlink data signals for terminal stations having long propagation delay times to positions of relatively early timings and provisionally allocating individual downlink data signals of the individual downlink data signal for terminal stations having short propagation delay times to positions of relatively late timings, changing the positions such that, when it is estimated that a collision will occur when receiving response signals transmitted from the terminal stations, it is estimated that a collision will not occur, in the provisionally allocating, and fixing, as the positions of the individual downlink data signals on the time axis, the positions changed in the changing of the positions.
US11974311B2

A method for wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) is provided. The method includes receiving, from a base station (BS), a Radio Resource Control (RRC) configuration to configure a first semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and generating first uplink control information (UCI) in response to the first SPS PDSCH, where the RRC configuration includes a first parameter that indicates a priority of the first UCI.
US11974309B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive, from a base station, downlink control information that includes a plurality of frequency domain slot format indications (SFIs), and communicate with the base station based at least in part on a frequency domain SFI of the plurality of frequency domain SFIs. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11974308B2

The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for transmitting an uplink message. When a first PUCCH message and a second PUCCH message are to be simultaneously transmitted over at least one first time unit, one of the PUCCH message and the second PUCCH message is transmitted and the other one is dropped. The first PUCCH message is a PUCCH message repeatedly transmitted over a plurality of second time units, the second PUCCH message is a PUCCH message transmitted over one second time unit or a PUCCH message transmitted over a plurality of second time units, and the second time unit includes a plurality of first time units.
US11974304B2

This application provides a method, which includes: receiving, by a terminal side device, physical layer signaling sent by a network side device in a first frequency band; and determining, by the terminal side device, a sequence number of a first time transmission unit in a second frequency band, where the first time transmission unit includes a time resource indicated by the physical layer signaling, the sequence number of the first time transmission unit is greater than or equal to a sequence number of a second time transmission unit in the second frequency band, an end time of the physical layer signaling is within a time range of the second time transmission unit, and a subcarrier spacing of the first frequency band is different from a subcarrier spacing of the second frequency band.
US11974296B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine a transmission type for a physical downlink shared channel, wherein the transmission type is a multicast transmission type or a unicast transmission type. The UE may determine, based at least in part on the transmission type for the physical downlink shared channel, a transmission configuration indicator state, of a plurality of possible transmission configuration indicator states, that corresponds to a quasi-co-location assumption, of a plurality of possible quasi-co-location assumptions, for the physical downlink shared channel. The UE may decode the physical downlink shared channel based at least in part on the transmission configuration indicator state. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11974295B2

A communication system is presented in which a base station is provided for communicating with a plurality of mobile communication devices in a cellular communication system. The base station operates one of more communication cells and communicates subframes, with each of the plurality of communication devices within the cell(s), each comprising the communication resources of a control region for communicating a control channel and the communication resources of a data region for communicating a respective data channel. The base station communicates a control channel having a first DMRS sequence in a control region of some subframes and a control channel having a second DMRS sequence in a control region of other subframes. The second control channel may be transmitted in a radio beam focused spatially in a direction of a communication device. The first control channel may be transmitted omnidirectionally throughout the cell(s).
US11974292B2

A method for receiving downlink control information (DCI) includes: receiving bandwidth part (BWP) configuration information transmitted by an access network device, the BWP configuration information configuring a target BWP located in an unlicensed spectrum and comprises m sub-bands, m being a positive integer greater than 1; determining the m sub-bands of the target BWP according to the BWP configuration information; monitoring a target sequence on the m sub-bands respectively; and monitoring DCI on all or part of the m sub-bands after the target sequence is detected.
US11974282B2

A method of user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system. The method comprises receiving, from a base station (BS), a downlink signal including position information for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols of a short physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), determining, based on the position information, a position of the OFDM symbols of the short PUCCH included in a slot, and transmitting, to the BS, the short PUCCH using the OFDM symbols based on the determined position.
US11974276B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, control signaling indicating a set of resources of a sidelink channel available for sidelink communication with a second UE. The first UE may receive a sidelink preemption indication indicating that at least a first resource from the set of resources is preempted. The first UE may communicate a sidelink transmission over the sidelink channel with the second UE based on the sidelink preemption indication. In some cases, the first UE may determine whether the SPI satisfies one or more thresholds and the first UE may communicate the sidelink transmission, or refrain from communicating the sidelink transmission, based on determining whether the SPI satisfies the one or more thresholds.
US11974262B2

This specification provides a method of performing a bandwidth part (BWP) operation in a wireless communication system. Specifically, The method performed by a terminal includes receiving a first message including information related to at least one initial BWP configuration from a network, receiving a second message including configuration information for an additional BWP from the network, receiving downlink control information (DCI) related to BWP switching for at least one configured BWP from the network, and transmitting and receiving signals to and from the network in an activated BWP based on the received DCI.
US11974258B2

A terminal apparatus includes a receiver configured to monitor a PDCCH with a DCI format in a control resource set, and receive a PDSCH scheduled by the DCI format, wherein the DCI format includes a frequency domain resource assignment field, in a case that the number of bits of the frequency domain resource assignment field is given at least based on the number NtargetRB of resource blocks of a first bandwidth, and the frequency domain resource assignment field is applied to the first bandwidth, a value NRIV indicated by the frequency domain resource assignment field is given based on a first method, and in a case that the number of bits of the frequency domain resource assignment field is given at least based on the number NsizeRB of resource blocks of a second bandwidth, and the frequency domain resource assignment field is applied to the first bandwidth, the value NRIV is given based on a second method.
US11974256B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for scheduling and bandwidth part (BWP) adaptation for extended reality (XR). A method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE) includes obtaining an indication to change at least one of a minimum control-channel-to-data-channel delay or a bandwidth for receiving a first transmission on a BWP; changing the at least one of the minimum control-channel-to-data-channel delay to a new minimum control-channel-to-data-channel delay or the bandwidth on the BWP to a new bandwidth; and receiving the first transmission on the BWP using the at least one of the new minimum control-channel-to-data-channel delay or the new bandwidth of the BWP.
US11974245B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The present invention presents a method for efficiently estimating a physical channel and, according to the present invention, a terminal of a communication system receives a synchronization signal from a base station, receives a broadcast channel from the base station, and can estimate the broadcast channel on the basis of the synchronization signal.
US11974243B2

The present relates to a node to be integrated in a network of wirelessly connected nodes, to a network system, to method for operating a node of a network, and to a method for communicating within a network. A method is disclosed for communicating within a network of cooperatively synchronized nodes, configured to broadcast data packets to the network during broadcast phases through a flooding mechanism, each data packet comprising hop data. The method comprises, for each broadcast phase, broadcasting a data packet from a source node during a predetermined time slot; and receiving the data packet at one or more destination node during said predetermined time slot. The broadcasting and receiving are repeated according to the hop data, at respective predetermined time slots, wherein each destination node corresponds to a source node in a next execution of broadcasting and the data packet received corresponds substantially to the data packet to be broadcasted in the next repetition.
US11974235B2

Activating an uplink (UL) gap at a base station may include decoding a user equipment (UE) UL gap capability report received from a UE. A radio resource control (RRC) UL gap configuration may be encoded for transmission to the UE. A power headroom report (PHR) medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) received from the UE may be decoded. The PHR MAC CE may include at least one of a P value or a power management maximum power reduction (P-MPR) value. Decoding the measurement information may include determining that the P value is equal to one or the P-MPR value is greater than zero. Based on determining that the P value is equal to one or the P-MPR value is greater than zero, the UL gap configuration may be implicitly activated.
US11974234B2

Methods, systems, and devices for including power reporting for network power modification are described. That is, a user equipment (UE) and a base station may exchange signaling supporting an MPR update at the UE. In some examples, the UE may transmit, to the base station, a request for resources for performing channel measurements in accordance with a power reduction update associated with the UE. In response, the UE may receive, from the base station, an indication of a set of resources. In some examples, the UE may perform one or more channel measurements using the set of resources based on receiving the indication of the set of resources. In such examples, the UE may transmit, to the base station, a report indicating one or more power parameters associated with the power reduction update based on the one or more channel measurements.
US11974233B2

Disclosed are a power determination method, a power determination apparatus, a terminal and a storage medium. The power determination method includes: acquiring a power ramping amount according to a power ramping count value and a power ramping step, where the power ramping count value includes a power ramping count value of a first transmission mode and a power ramping count value of a second transmission mode; and determining a transmission power according to the power ramping amount.
US11974231B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for efficiently performing and reporting reference signal received power (RSRP) measurements. In particular, the techniques described herein may allow a user equipment (UE) to efficiently identify reference signals on which to perform RSRP measurements (e.g., based on signaling from a base station), identify when to report RSRP measurements (e.g., aperiodically, periodically, or semi-persistently), and identify a channel on which to report RSRP measurements (e.g., a sidelink channel or an uplink channel). In addition, the techniques described herein may also allow a UE to efficiently identify open loop parameters to use to determine an appropriate transmit power for transmitting to another UE over a sidelink.
US11974225B2

A method of operating a terminal device in a wireless telecommunications system comprising the terminal device and a plurality of network access nodes, wherein the method comprises: establishing first wake-up signalling configuration information for a first network access node covering a current location for the terminal device, wherein the first wake-up signalling configuration information comprises an indication of a first wake-up signalling format to be transmitted by the first network access node in advance of transmitting a paging message to indicate the terminal device should seek to decode the paging message, and an indication of an associated first wake-up signalling validity period for the first wake-up signalling format; monitoring for signalling transmitted by one of the plurality of network access nodes in accordance with the first wake-up signalling format during the first wake-up signalling validity period, and seeking to decode a subsequent paging message if wake-up signalling in accordance with the first wake-up signalling format is detected; establishing second wake-up signalling configuration information for a second network access node covering a current location for the terminal device in response to determining the first wake-up signalling validity period has expired, wherein the second wake-up signalling configuration information comprises an indication of a second wake-up signalling format to be transmitted by the second network access node in advance of transmitting a paging message to indicate the terminal device should seek to decode the paging message, and an indication of an associated second wake-up signalling validity period for the second wake-up signalling format; and monitoring for signalling transmitted by one of the plurality of network access nodes in accordance with the second wake-up signalling format during the second wake-up signalling validity period, and seeking to decode a subsequent paging message if wake-up signalling in accordance with the second wake-up signalling format is detected.
US11974218B2

A method of operating a wireless routing device to control access to a voice communication service by a mobile device connected to a wireless local area network (WLAN) of the wireless routing device, the mobile device having a cellular network interface and a non-cellular wireless network interface, the method including identifying a request from the mobile device to a cellular network gateway of the cellular network for access to the voice communication service; performing a process prior to forwarding the request to the cellular network gateway comprising: calculating a quality score for a non-cellular wireless link between the mobile device and the cellular network gateway for accessing the voice communication service; requesting observed network information from the mobile device; and comparing the quality of the non-cellular wireless network link against the respective quality of at least one alternative network observed by the mobile device; and if the quality of the non-cellular wireless network link is greater than the quality of an available alternative network; allowing the request to proceed to the cellular network gateway; if the quality of at least one of the alternative networks is higher than the non-cellular wireless network link, rejecting the voice service request.
US11974217B1

Embodiments of systems/methods are disclosed wherein a transmitter is configured to wirelessly communicate with a destination device by transmitting to the destination device a first plurality of subcarriers using a first set of frequencies and, responsive to a size of data that is to be transmitted to the destination device, transmitting to the destination device a second plurality of subcarriers using a second set of frequencies. According to some embodiments, the first set of frequencies and/or the second set frequencies comprise frequencies that are used for cellular communications and at least some frequencies of the second set of frequencies are mutually exclusive with the first set of frequencies.
US11974214B2

A communication network search method and an apparatus are disclosed. The method can include a terminal device sending a first message to a network device, where the first message includes a communication network type of the terminal device and first location information that is used during the sending of the first message. The terminal device receives a second message sent by the network device, where the second message includes N cell identifiers that are used to mark N pre-selected cells, which are determined by the network device based on the first location information and the communication network type. The terminal device determines M target cells in the N pre-selected cells based on second location information and motion status information that are used during the receiving of the second message. The terminal device searches for the M target cells.
US11974213B2

During integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node setup, a distributed unit (DU) is configured to transmit synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) for inter-IAB-node discovery and measurement. In parallel to SSB transmission by the DU, user equipment (UEs) and IAB-mobile terminations may be configured to search for and measure on SSBs at specific time instance. In the IAB case, the DU and MT configuration are coordinated to enable inter-node SSB measurements subject to the half-duplex constraint.
US11974204B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for sharing an application between terminals. The method includes: generating, by a first terminal according to an application that has been installed, a shared application installation package of the application; sending, by the first terminal, the shared application installation package to a second terminal; determining, by the first terminal, shared data of the application that has been installed, where the shared data is data that is from an application server and required for the application to run; and sending, by the first terminal, the shared data to the second terminal. In the embodiments of the present invention, when sharing an application, two terminals not only share an installation package of the application, but also share shared data of the application.
US11974197B2

A method and system for distributed management and maintenance of remote transmitters, or beacons, via a remotely hosted integrated software platform and the interaction of the beacons with mobile devices in an environment where the beacons are located.
US11974196B2

A Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC) device, associated with a base station, may include a processor configured to receive a request to send data to a plurality of user equipment (UE) devices. The MEC device may be further configured to determine that the data is to be delivered to the plurality of UE devices by the base station via multicast; determine signal quality values for the plurality of UE devices; select a subset of the plurality of UE devices based on the determined signal quality values; and send, using the base station, the data to the selected subset of the plurality of UE devices via multicast, and delaying or terminating delivery of the requested data to UE devices, of the plurality of UE devices, that are not in the selected subset.
US11974190B2

One or more features of a tracking device can be disabled if the tracking device is lost. A tracking device is associated with a first mobile device, which can remotely control the tracking device via a tracking server. The tracking server receives an instruction from the first mobile device to disable a feature of the tracking device. The tracking server also receives a notification from a second mobile device that the second mobile device is within a communication range of the tracking device. In response to receiving the instruction and the notification, the tracking server transmits the instruction for the tracking device to disable the feature to the second mobile device. The tracking device receives the instruction to disable the feature from the second mobile device. In response to receiving the instruction to disable the feature, the tracking device disables the feature according to the instruction.
US11974186B2

The identification of a user device as an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) may cause the wireless communication network to implement certain operations. A determination may be made based on one or more behavior characteristics of a user device as to whether the user device is an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) instead of an airborne user device carried in a manned aircraft as the user device communicates with a wireless communication network via one or more base stations. In response to determining that the user device is the UAV instead of the airborne user device carried in the manned aircraft, a base station handover threshold for the UAV may be modified to prolong a communication duration of the UAV with a base station when a decrease in signal strength or an increase in signal interference of a signal provided by the base station occurs.
US11974183B2

A method and apparatus for a source cell release indication for dual stack mobility in a wireless communication system is provided. A wireless device, which initiates a mobility from a source node to a target node, keeps communicating with the source node, and receives, from the target node, an indication. Upon receiving the indication, the wireless device stops communicating with the source node.
US11974182B2

Systems and methods of a predictive handoff that cause a handoff of user equipment from one network site to another network site. A network site connected to the user equipment monitors a quality of a signal between the network site and the user equipment and receives movement information from the user equipment. The network site selects a potential network site for the handoff of the user equipment based on the movement information and a potential signal quality between the user equipment and the potential network site. The network site coordinates the handoff and causes the selected potential network site to transmit a handoff instruction to the user equipment. The network site also instructs the user equipment to listen for the handoff instruction and the user equipment and potential network site can complete the handoff.
US11974181B2

A first terminal device obtains a first parameter related to a first air interface, and then determines, based on the first parameter, that first frequency information of a second air interface has a highest priority, where the first air interface is a radio interface between the first terminal device and a second terminal device, and the second air interface is a radio interface between the first terminal device and a network device.
US11974180B2

A communication device 1 determines, between a first physical channel and a second physical channel of the communication device 1, an accommodation state of a session in a wireless resource of the first physical channel. The communication device 1 issues an instruction of changing a part of the wireless resource of the first physical channel to a wireless resource of the second physical channel, based on the above-mentioned accommodation state.
US11974173B2

Systems and methods for a radio communications device supporting LTE cellular communications. A device includes a data interface configured to exchange modem control commands and audio data with an LTE cellular modem and a telephone interface configured to provide a two-wire analog telephone interface for connection to a telephone device. A controller control signals provided via the telephone interface to manage voice call operations with the telephone device; exchange digital voice data corresponding to voice signals exchanged with the telephone device via the telephone interface; exchange control information via the data interface to establish and manage a voice over LTE cellular call; and exchange the digital voice data via the voice over LTE cellular call via the LTE cellular modem.
US11974170B2

The present disclosure provides a method and a device in a node used for wireless communications. A first node performs channel detection in a first time window to determine a candidate time-frequency resource pool and then receives a first signaling, the first signaling being used to determine a first time-frequency resource set; and transmits a target signaling, the target signaling being used for reserving a candidate time-frequency resource set; the candidate time-frequency resource pool comprises the candidate time-frequency resource set; the candidate time-frequency resource set is reserved for transmission of a first TB; the channel detection is related to the first TB's type. Through designing the present disclosure manages to associate time-frequency resources covered by the channel detection with the first TB's type or duration, thus enhancing the performance of channel detection, which further optimizes sidelink transmission performance and efficiency.
US11974163B2

A communication device is provided that performs highly reliable data communication using a plurality of channels. The communication device includes: a generation unit that generates a transmission frame including an aggregation frame in which a sequence of subframes is multiplexed in a time axis direction and a frequency channel axis direction; and a transmission unit that wirelessly transmits the transmission frame. The generation unit generates the aggregation frame aggregated to cause each of the subframes included in the sequence to be stored at least once in each of frequency channels, and arranges in the aggregation frame at least one slot for receiving a continuation request signal.
US11974162B2

Embodiments of this application provide a communication method and a related device. The method which is implemented by a terminal device includes: receiving a configuration message, where the configuration message indicates the terminal device to establish at least three radio link control (RLC) entities on a first bearer; establishing the at least three RLC entities on the first bearer based on the configuration message; and performing data transmission through at least one RLC entity on the first bearer. According to the application, data transmission reliability is improved and a data transmission latency is reduced.
US11974159B1

A method for reducing communication network congestion includes (1) obtaining, from a first communication device, a scan of a first communication channel for presence of a first network identifier, (2) determining, from the scan of the first communication channel, that the first network identifier is being broadcasted on the first communication channel by a communication device other than the first communication device, and (3) in response to determining that the first network identifier is being broadcasted on the first communication channel, inhibiting broadcasting of the first network identifier on the first communication channel by the first communication device.
US11974158B2

A detection unit for discovering cascaded multi-connectivity scenarios in a communication network includes: an interface configured to communicate with the communication network, wherein one or multiple multi-connectivity devices of the network are designed to send type-of-transmission signals to the interface; and an evaluation unit programmed with a cascaded multi-connectivity detection algorithm, wherein the evaluation unit is provided with the type-of-transmission signals and analyzes the occurrence and/or a possible occurrence of cascaded multi-connectivity usage within the communication network based on the type-of-transmission signals.
US11974154B2

A method and a device for transmitting configuration information related to measurement control. The base station generates configuration information for measurement control, the configuration information including a first set of configuration information, a second set of configuration information and a determination condition. The first set of configuration information is related to a first measurement target, the first measurement target is related to a known moving trajectory, and the second set of configuration information is related to a second measurement target, the second measurement target is related to an unknown moving trajectory. The base station sends the configuration information to a user device to instruct the user device to adopt the first set of configuration information for cell measurement when the determination condition is met and to adopt the second set of configuration information for cell measurement when the determination condition is not met.
US11974153B2

A method includes: receiving, at a user equipment, a first information of a first gap for a first reference signal to be measured and a second information of a second gap for a second reference signal to be measured, wherein the first gap and the second gap overlap at least partially; and, determining at least one of: a first duration of a gap length based on a union of the first gap and the second gap, and a second duration of a gap length based on a selection of the first gap or the second gap corresponding to one of the first reference signal and the second reference signal.
US11974152B2

Methods, systems, and devices related to digital wireless communication are described. A method of wireless communication includes configuring, at a first communication node, a subset of a plurality of measurement timing occasions for a second communication node to perform deactivated secondary Component Carrier (SCC) measurement, and causing the second communication node to perform deactivated SCC measurement based, at least in part, on the subset of measurement timing occasions.
US11974149B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for providing at least one report relating to a wireless communications spectrum. At least one device is operable for wideband scan; to detect and measure at least one signal transmitted from at least one signal emitting device autonomously, thereby creating signal data; to analyze the signal data in near real-time, thereby creating analyzed data; generate the at least one report in near real-time; and to communicate at least a portion of the at least one report over a network to at least one remote device.
US11974138B2

A method of wireless communication performed by a first transmission device incudes receiving a first set of observations from a first receiving device based on transmissions from the first transmission device to the first receiving device at a previous time slot of a fixed contention-based spectrum sharing system. The first transmission device shares a spectrum with a second transmission device. The method also includes measuring an energy level from an ongoing data transmission of the second transmission device at a current time slot. The method further includes generating, at an artificial neural network of the first transmission device, at least one of a transmission determination, a set of transmission parameters, or a combination thereof, based on a second set of observations, the energy level, and a counter. The method also includes transmitting, to the first receiving device, during the current time slot based on at least one of the transmission determination, the set of transmission parameters, or the combination thereof.
US11974136B2

Wireless communications systems and methods related to uplink control channel transmissions with user multiplexing and reference signal transmissions are provided. A first wireless communication device obtains an uplink control channel multiplex configuration. The first wireless communication device communicates, with a second wireless communication device, a grant indicating a plurality of resource blocks spaced apart from each other by at least one other resource block in a shared radio frequency band, the plurality of resource blocks scheduled for multiple wireless communication devices based on the uplink control channel multiplex configuration. The first wireless communication device communicates, with the second wireless communication device, a first uplink control channel signal in one or more of the plurality of resource blocks based on the uplink control channel multiplex configuration.
US11974134B2

Methods, systems, and computer readable media for validating subscriber entities against spoofing attacks in a communications network are disclosed. One method includes receiving, by a proxy element, a subscriber authentication request message that is sent from an access and mobility management function (AMF) and is directed to a unified data management (UDM) function in a home network, creating, by the proxy element, a record entry including a subscriber identifier and a public land mobile network (PLMN) identifier contained in the subscriber authentication request message, wherein the record entry is stored in an authentication registry database prior to forwarding the subscriber authentication request message to the UDM function. The method further includes receiving, by the proxy element, a subsequent update context request message from the AMF, updating the record entry to include an AMF identifier if the subscriber identifier and the PLMN identifier in the subsequent update context request message respectively match the subscriber identifier and the PLMN identifier in the record entry, and rejecting the subsequent update context request message if the subscriber identifier and the PLMN identifier in the subsequent update context request message fail to match the subscriber identifier and PLMN identifier in the record entry.
US11974131B2

A system described herein may receive an authentication request from a User Equipment (“UE”). The authentication request may include a particular identifier, such as an application group identifier. The system may determine whether a token is available (e.g., has been previously generated) for the UE and the particular identifier. If such token is not available, the system may initiate an authentication procedure that includes receiving input from the UE, and may generate the token, indicating that the authentication procedure has been completed. If the token is available, then the system may forgo initiating the authentication procedure. The system may output the token, such that a service provider system authenticates the UE based on the generated token and provides services to the UE based on authenticating the UE.
US11974129B2

A token-based security risk assessment service for multi-factor authentication (MFA) is described. An enterprise may utilize the security risk assessment service, and a telecommunication service provider may provide the security risk assessment service as a network-based service. The security risk assessment service may be configured to monitor identifiers (IDs) of elements associated with users associated with an enterprise to determine if any have changed. Any changes may be factored into an adjustment to the user's security profile. Furthermore, the enterprise can utilize the security risk assessment service to implement a token-based MFA scheme where Short Message Service (SMS) is used as an authentication factor.
US11974126B2

A method comprises: Sending, by a first Chip Interface Device (CID), to a second CID, using a CID type protocol, a request for establishing a secure channel over a wireless protocol. Sending, by the second CID, to a Personal Computer Smart Card (PCSC), a first request for establishing a connection to the chip. Establishing, by the PCSC, a connection to the chip. Establishing, by the PCSC, a connection to the second CID. Establishing, by the second CID, a secure session with the first CID by using a session key. And sending, by the second CID, to the first CID, while using the CID type protocol, a secure CID channel establishment success that allows sending or receiving APDU(s) via the established secure channel over the wireless protocol. The second CID renders apparent to the first CID the chip as being connected.
US11974118B2

An accessory for a portable electronic device having opposed front and rear device faces is disclosed. The accessory includes an attachment mechanism and a privacy shield pivotably connected to the attachment mechanism. The attachment mechanism is magnetically attachable to the rear device face. The front device face includes a device screen. The privacy shield is pivotable relative to the attachment mechanism between a mouth concealing position, and a storage position, in which the privacy shield is positioned against the attachment mechanism and overlies the rear device face.
US11974103B2

An in-car headphone system may include a first headset associated with a vehicle occupant and configured to transmit audio signals to an associated occupant; at least one interior microphone configured to receive an interior audio signal from within a vehicle cabin; at least one exterior microphone configured to receive an exterior audio signal acquired from outside of the vehicle; and a processor configured to receive at least one of the interior audio signal from the at least one interior microphone and the exterior audio signal from the at least one exterior microphone; determine whether at least one of the interior audio signal and exterior audio signal include a trigger command or an alert signal; and transmit the audio signal that includes the trigger command or alert signal to the first headset in response to the audio signals including a trigger command or an alert signal.
US11974100B2

A hearing device, in particular an in-the-ear hearing device, has a housing shell which encloses an electronics chamber like a cup. A cover plate is connected to the housing shell to terminate the electronics chamber. An electronics frame protrudes from the cover plate into the electronics chamber and by which an electric and/or an electronic component of the hearing device is reversibly mounted at least in directions parallel to the cover plate. At least one frame lock is reversibly coupled to the electronics frame, by which the electrical and/or electronic component is fixed on the electronics frame in a direction perpendicular to the cover plate.
US11974099B2

Examples of this disclosure relate to an accessory device for a hearing instrument. The accessory device comprises a connector tip that comprises a first wire segment and a second wire segment. The first and second wire segments are electrically conductive and electrically insulated from each other. The connector tip also comprises a first set of bristles and a second set of bristles. The first and second sets of bristles are electrically conductive. The first set of bristles is electrically connected to the first wire segment and electrically insulated from the second wire segment. The second set of bristles is electrically connected to the second wire segment and electrically insulated from the first wire segment. The first set of bristles is spaced sufficiently far from the second set of bristles as to prevent a short circuit between the first and second sets of bristles.
US11974098B2

An exemplary system includes a processor communicatively coupled to a memory and configured to execute instructions to provide a frequency lowering scheme that maps at least some audio frequencies included in a first set of audio frequencies to relatively lower audio frequencies to form a second set of audio frequencies, provide a first output frequency-based curve representing a set of values of a fitting-related parameter at frequencies included in the second set of audio frequencies, generate, based on an inverse application of the frequency lowering scheme, a second output frequency-based curve representing the set of values of the fitting-related parameter with respect to the first set of audio frequencies, and present a graph including a first axis to which the first set of audio frequencies is assigned, a second axis to which a quantification of the fitting-related parameter is assigned, and the second frequency-based curve.
US11974090B1

Systems and methods for securing a headphone ear cushion to a headphone earcup on a headphone are described. One embodiment includes orienting an ear cushion proximate to, but not touching, an earcup of a headphone, where the ear cushion includes an attachment ring, the earcup including an attachment receiving interface, aligning a first slot in the attachment ring with a first inward-facing hook on the attachment receiving interface, aligning a first notch with a first outward-facing hook and a second notch with a second outward-facing hook, pressing the attachment ring against the attachment receiving interface such that the first inward-facing hook passes through the first slot, the first outward-facing hook passes through the first notch, and the second outward-facing hook passes through the second notch, and sliding the first elliptical ring relative to the second elliptical ring.
US11974089B2

An acoustic system includes an in-vehicle device including a vehicle-side communicator; and an information processing device configured to be worn at an ear of a user and to communicate with the vehicle-side communicator. The information processing device includes: a sound pickup configured to pick up external sound; a sound emitter configured to emit sound to the ear of the user; a communicator configured to communicate with the in-vehicle device; and a computer. The computer is programmed to: determine, based on a result of communication with the in-vehicle device by the communicator, whether or not a predetermined condition is satisfied in a state where the information processing device is in a vehicle; and when determining that the predetermined condition is satisfied, cause the sound emitter to emit the external sound picked up by the sound pickup.
US11974082B2

Voice-controlled devices that include one or more speakers for outputting audio. In some instances, the device includes at least one speaker within a cylindrical housing, with the speaker aimed or pointed away from a microphone coupled to the housing. For instance, if the microphone resides at or near the top of the cylindrical housing, then the speaker may point downwards along the longitudinal axis of the housing and away from the microphone. By pointing the speaker away from the microphone, the microphone will receive less sound from the speaker than if the speaker were pointed toward the microphone). Because the voice-controlled device may perform speech recognition on audio signals generated by the microphone, less sound from the speaker represented in the audio signal may result in more accurate speech recognition, and/or a lesser need to perform acoustic echo cancelation (AEC) on the generated audio signals.
US11974079B2

A ZR or ZR+ interface includes circuitry configured to receive one or more client signals; and circuitry configured to transmit the one or more client signals as an aggregate signal in a Flexible Ethernet (FlexE) format in one of a ZR format and a ZR+ format, including a mapping indicative of how the one or more client signals are one of multiplexed and subrated into the aggregate signal. The aggregate signal can have a rate that does not correspond to a standard Ethernet Physical Medium Dependent (PMD). The FlexE format can include a plurality of FlexE instances with at least one of the FlexE instances having calendar slots removed for a subrating application.
US11974078B2

In the present application, for a detailed protocol for realizing supplemental downlink communication in the filed patent, particularly, a system is proposed which performs training processing at high speed by using two-dimensionally developed information. In the present application, compared to the filed patent, a two-dimensional pilot symbol can be used in a display unit, further, introduction of a segment for communication band control using a two-dimensional pilot symbol, training processing using a two-dimensional test pattern for establishing a communication path, and a configuration of a communication frame are clarified, and MIMO processing of communication using video information by a plurality of segments is realized to improve a throughput of an existing portable phone.
US11974076B2

A security system includes a surveillance device that monitors a predetermined event and captures images in a monitor scene; and a controller that controls the surveillance device and transmits the captured images. The surveillance device adjusts image capture amount, image transmit amount, image transmit order or image resolution when the predetermined event is detected and an object is detected on the captured images.
US11974075B2

A system for transmitting images. The system comprises a first camera having a first camera module having a first sensor configured to capture a first image, the first image including a timestamp, an SD card configured to store the first image, a plurality of light-emitting diodes, a first display configured to display the first image, a first plurality of buttons associated with the first display, and a first communication module programmed to transmit the first image through a low-power communication network. The system further includes a home node configured to be powered by a second plurality of batteries. The home node includes a second communication module programmed to receive the first image from the first communication module over the low-power communication network, a second display configured to display the first image, and a second plurality of buttons associated with the second display.
US11974073B2

The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for handling an abnormal video call, a communication device and a storage medium. A method for handling an abnormal video call can include receiving a measurement configuration message sent by a network device during the video call in a current cell of a first network, determining data reception during the video call and determining a signal quality parameter of the current cell, and not reporting a B1 event in response to the data reception meeting a first condition and the signal quality parameter meeting a second condition.
US11974072B2

An information processing apparatus includes a memory; and a processor configured to, in a case where information on surroundings is acquired and transmitted to a terminal apparatus of a user at a remote place, perform control for disabling at least part of a function of transmitting information to the terminal apparatus of the user in a case where a current time is not included in a time window for which the user is scheduled to converse with another user in schedule of the user.
US11974070B2

A conversion method for converting luminance of a video, including a luminance value in a first luminance range, to be displayed on a display apparatus includes: acquiring a first luminance signal indicating a code value obtained by quantization of the luminance value of the video; and converting the code value indicated by the acquired first luminance signal into a second luminance value determined based on a luminance range of the display apparatus, the second luminance value being compatible with a second luminance range with a maximum value smaller than a maximum value of the first luminance range and larger than 100 nit. This provides the conversion method capable of achieving further improvement.
US11974069B2

Disclosed are an image processing method and device using a line-wise operation. The image processing device, according to one embodiment, comprises: a receiver for receiving an image; a first convolution operator for generating a feature map by performing a convolution operation on the basis of the image; and a compressor for compressing the feature map into units of at least one line; and a decompressor for reconstructing the feature map compressed into units of lines.
US11974068B2

In some aspects, control circuitry receives and stores a user-specified time duration to associate with a skip-forward command. When the user later issues a skip-forward command to advance playback of a media asset to a desired location, the control circuitry retrieves the stored time duration, and determines an expected overshoot value associated with the skip-forward command. The control circuitry then compensates for the expected overshoot by calculating a new location in the media asset based on both the retrieved time duration and expected overshoot value. Upon advancing to the new location, the media asset is played back in a fast-forward mode, e.g., at a speed higher than normal speed.
US11974065B2

The present disclosure relates to a broadcast receiving device that minimizes the time required for channel search and a display device including the same, and the broadcast receiving device includes an RF automatic gain controller configured to perform automatic gain control to adjust a gain value according to an input magnitude of an RF signal, and a controller configured to detect the presence or absence of a signal in a preset frequency band based on whether the gain value is changed, and to perform channel search in the preset frequency band according to the presence or absence of a signal in the preset frequency band.
US11974063B2

Transcribed text and physiological data of a remote video conference participant are transmitted to a local device separately from the video data, which depicts the remote party during a time interval. An image of the video data is captured at a time instant within the time interval. A value of a remote party feature is determined remotely using the video data. The remote party feature can be the remote party's heart rate at the time instant. The value of the feature is received onto the local device. Audio data captures sounds spoken by the remote party and is converted by the remote device into words of text. The audio data converted into a particular word was captured at the time instant. The particular word is received onto the local device. The particular word and the value of the feature are displayed in association with one another on the local device.
US11974059B2

Disclosed are an image sensor, a method of sensing an image, and an electronic device including the image sensor. The image sensor includes a pixel array including a plurality of pixels, a readout circuit to read out a plurality of pixel signals received from the pixel array; and a controller to provide control signals to the pixel array, which includes three or more regions, each of the three or more regions having different sizes and control a processing of the plurality of pixel signals read out from the readout circuit based on the control signals provided to the pixel array to obtain an image, wherein the image has a first resolution in a first region, among the three or more regions, and a second resolution in a second region, among the three or more regions, the second resolution being lower than the first resolution.
US11974045B2

The present invention discloses a camera imaging method, a camera system and an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The camera imaging method is applied to a camera system of the UAV. The camera system includes a signal trigger device and a signal receiving device. The method includes: acquiring, by the signal trigger device, a shooting instruction; generating, by the signal trigger device, a trigger signal with a preset trigger frame rate according to the shooting instruction; and performing, by the signal receiving device, exposure at the preset trigger frame rate according to the trigger signal; where the preset trigger frame rate is greater than a default exposure frame rate of the signal receiving device. According to the present invention, an exposure frame rate of the signal receiving device is adjusted to the preset trigger frame rate, so that the signal receiving device can perform exposure according to the preset trigger frame rate, and synchronous dual-light exposure is implemented.
US11974030B2

To suppress a temperature rise in an imaging apparatus without giving an unnatural impression to the user. An imaging device generates imaging data. A data buffer stores the imaging data. An image processing unit performs image processing on the imaging data using the data buffer. A storage control unit causes a storage unit to store the processed imaging data. A temperature monitoring unit monitors temperatures of a plurality of different locations in the imaging apparatus. A speed control unit controls a storage speed in the storage unit on the basis of the temperatures.
US11974029B2

Some embodiments relate to a system and method to increase the speed of a computer determination whether a video contains a particular content. In some embodiments, the quantity of data in the video is first reduced while preserving the searched-for content. Optionally, first, the size of the data is reduced by reducing the resolution, for example resolution may be reduced without searching and/or processing the full data set. Additionally or alternatively, low quality and/or empty data is removed from the dataset. Additionally or alternatively, redundant data may be searched out and/or removed. Optionally, after data reduction, the reduced dataset is analyzed to determine if it contains the searched-for content. Optionally, an estimate is made of the probability of the full dataset containing the searched-for content.
US11974026B2

An example embodiment relates to a method comprising: receiving (700), by a client device, information about a scene associated with a 3D presentation for initiating viewport rendering by an application, wherein said scene is hosted by a server as one or more encoded 2D patches, said 2D patches being projections of the 3D representation of the scene; providing (702) the server with information for selecting 2D patches required to reconstruct at least one segment of the 3D scene as visible in a given viewport; obtaining (704), from the server, one or more video bitstreams generated based on the selected 2D patches and related metadata for extracting said 2D patches from said one or more video bitstreams; and rendering (706), by the client device, the given viewport as a sub-segment of the 3D representation of the scene based on said one or more 2D patches and the related metadata.
US11974025B2

In a method for delivering targeted television advertisements based on online behavior, IP addresses indicating online access devices and IP addresses indicating television set-top boxes are electronically associated for a multitude of users. Using user profile information derived from online activity from one of the online access IP addresses, a television advertisement is selected, such as by using behavioral targeting or demographic information, and automatically directed to the set-top box indicated by the set-top IP address associated with that online access IP address. Preferably neither the user profile information nor the electronic association of online access and set-top box IP addresses includes personally identifiable information.
US11974021B2

This disclosure includes systems and techniques that verify an educational quality of online videos, employing a platform that enables experts to endorse and/or recommend videos that are more readily accessible to end users. Certain aspects include a computing device for a service provider that receives a query from a user for video content. The computing device forwards the query to a hosting service, and in response to the query, the computing device receives, from the hosting service, a list of video content items it hosts. The computing device identifies, for each video content item within the list of video content items, an endorsement value associated with one or more experts. In some aspects, the computing device generates an aggregated list of video content items from a plurality of lists of video content items based on endorsement values. The computing device provides recommendations to the user using the endorsement values.
US11974020B2

Systems and methods are described to address deficiencies in conventional biometric devices by dynamically enabling and disabling a biometric device based on the content the user is viewing. The media guidance application may utilize a device enablement rule, which has content criteria. If the content criteria is satisfied, the media guidance application may enable or disable a biometric device in accordance with the device enablement rule.
US11974015B2

Provided in embodiments of the disclosure are a media processing method, device and system, and the computer-readable storage medium. The media processing method includes: in a media file, describing position information and/or position change information of a user; and processing the media file to determine a video to be played. As such, by describing position information and/or position change information of a user in the media file, the video frame can be adjusted in real time according to the position of the user, thereby improving the quality of viewing by the user and improving user experience.
US11974007B2

A digital content operating apparatus, including: a communication unit which communicates with an external device which has a display for displaying the digital content; a user operation interface which receives a user operation to control the digital content which is displayed on the external device; a display which displays either a linear content operation panel or an interactive content operation panel; and a controller which controls the user operation interface corresponding to information on the digital content which is displayed on the external device; wherein either the linear content operation panel or the interactive content operation panel is displayed alternatively as the user operation interface on the display.
US11974003B2

Disclosed herein are remote controls with automated selection control. A remote control includes a microcontroller with a provisioned infrared remote library, which are programmed with control codes for a content device, a switch, an infrared light emitter, an indicator device, and a delay knob are connected to the microcontroller. The switch is associated with a selection function on the content device and with control codes. The microcontroller and the library, upon selection of a switch position at the switch, control the infrared light emitter to emit repetitive infrared control codes at the content device at a repetition rate responsive to a reaction time for switching the selection function at the content device, the repetitive infrared control codes automatically incrementing or decrementing the selection function at the content device. The delay knob sets the repetition rate. The indicator device indicates emissions from the infrared light emitter.
US11973999B2

Devices, systems and process for facilitating a user choice watch party (DFWP) are disclosed. A system includes server that includes computer instructions which instruct the server to initiate a user choice watch party (UCWP), receive a request to designate a first user device, from a set of user devices, as a primary user choice user device (PUCUD), query the set of user devices for devices to participate in the UCWP as secondary user choice user devices (SUCUD), generating a user choice interface (UCI), retrieving two or more user choice primary content (UCPC) options, instructing the PUCUD and the SUCUDs to output to respective users the UCPC options, receiving at least two user choices, determining, based on the user choices and from the two more UCPC options, a selection result indicating a chosen UCPC option to present during the UCWP, and presenting the chosen UCPC during the UCWP.
US11973994B2

Provided is a media processing method. The method is used for uploading a function provided by a user or a third party and obtaining media processing parameters provided by the user. The method includes the following steps: receiving the description information of the media processing and determining whether a function that fulfills the requirement of the description information exists in a system; in a case where the function that fulfills the requirement of the description information exists, selecting the function that fulfills the requirement of the description information from the system; and in a case where the function that fulfills the requirement of the description information does not exist, selecting the function from the system according to the priority or selecting the function that fulfills the requirement of the description information from outside the system.
US11973992B2

Apparatus and methods for generating secondary content scheduling and dynamic insertion for users of a managed content distribution network, such as a cable, satellite, of HFCu network. In one embodiment, the secondary content comprises advertising content which is directly related or tied to demographics, psychographics, and/or other metrics of applicability to one or more users of the content distribution network. Individual insertion opportunities are identified (either in advance or dynamically), and relevant or targeted secondary content is dynamically “switched in” for delivery to the one or more users via interaction between a local or client application (e.g., operative on the user's set top box or personal electronic device) and a switched digital video entity of the network, and subsequently switched out if no longer required, thereby conserving network bandwidth and/or other resources.
US11973985B2

Various schemes pertaining to pre-encoding processing of a video stream with motion compensated temporal filtering (MCTF) are described. An apparatus determines a filtering interval for a received raw video stream having pictures in a temporal sequence. The apparatus selects from the pictures a plurality of target pictures based on the filtering interval, as well as a group of reference pictures for each target picture to perform pixel-based MCTF, which generates a corresponding filtered picture for each target picture. The apparatus subsequently transmits the filtered pictures as well as non-target pictures to an encoder for encoding the video stream. Subpictures of natural images and screen content images are separately processed by the apparatus.
US11973984B2

A method for decoding an image according to the present invention comprises the steps of: determining whether a second inverse transform is applied to a coding block including a plurality of sub-blocks; and applying the second inverse transform to at least one of the plurality of sub-blocks when it is determined that the second inverse transform is applied to the coding block. In this case, whether the second inverse transform is applied to the coding block may be determined by comparing the size of one of the plurality of sub-blocks with a threshold value.
US11973977B2

An image decoding method executed by a decoding apparatus according to the present document comprises the steps of: deriving an intra prediction mode of the current chroma block by means of cross-component linear model (CCLM) mode; deriving downsampled luma samples on the basis of the current luma block; deriving downsampled neighboring luma samples on the basis of neighboring luma samples of the current luma block; and deriving the CCLM parameter on the basis of the downsampled neighboring luma samples and neighboring chroma samples of the current neighboring chroma block, wherein the number of downsampled neighboring luma samples and number of neighboring chroma samples are equal to the previously set thresh-hold value, and the thresh-hold value is derived on the basis of the width and height of the current chroma block.
US11973976B2

A method of encoding data includes: receiving an input data set having an arbitrary size about a height dimension and a width dimension; padding the input data set according to a padding function selected from a set of padding functions, such that a data set having a desired size about the height dimension and the width dimension is obtained; generating an output data set by performing a discrete convolution on the obtained data set; and generating a signal providing information corresponding to the output data set and the selected padding function.
US11973970B2

A method of encoding video data by an electronic device is provided. A plurality of picture parameters included in a picture header of a picture in the video data is signaled into a bitstream. A present flag included in a sub-picture header of a sub-picture generated by dividing the picture is signaled into the bitstream. The electronic device determines, based on the present flag, whether a specific one of a plurality of sub-picture parameters is determined based on the sub-picture header or the picture header. The specific one of the plurality of sub-picture parameters corresponds to the specific one of the plurality of picture parameters. The sub-picture is reconstructed based on the specific one of the plurality of sub-picture parameters when the specific one of the plurality of sub-picture parameters is determined from the sub-picture header.
US11973967B2

Examples of video encoding methods and apparatus and video decoding methods and apparatus are described. An example method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a video and a bitstream of the video. The bitstream includes one or more layers including one or more network abstraction layer (NAL) units according to a format rule that specifies that a first layer identifier in a header of an end of sequence network abstraction layer (EOS NAL) unit is required to be equal to a second layer identifier of one of the one or more layers in the bitstream.
US11973965B2

A method or coding image information, according to the present invention, comprises the steps of: binarizing according to different techniques, index values of forward prediction, backward prediction, and bidirectional prediction, depending on whether the bidirectional prediction is applied when inter-predicting a current block; and entropy coding a binarized codeword, wherein whether to apply the bidirectional prediction when inter-predicting the current block can be determined on the basis of the size of the current block. As a result, provided are a method for binarizing an inter-prediction direction of a prediction unit having a specific size, and an apparatus using same.
US11973962B2

Devices, systems and methods for applying intra-block copy (IBC) in video coding are described. In general, methods for integrating IBC with existing motion compensation algorithms for video encoding and decoding are described. In a representative aspect, a method for video encoding using IBC includes determining whether a current block of the current picture is to be encoded using a motion compensation algorithm, and encoding, based on the determining, the current block by selectively applying an intra-block copy to the current block. In a representative aspect, another method for video encoding using IBC includes determining whether a current block of the current picture is to be encoded using an intra-block copy, and encoding, based on the determining, the current block by selectively applying a motion compensation algorithm to the current block.
US11973961B2

A decoder for block-based decoding of picture data of a picture is configured to decode a current block of the picture by determining first and second sets of luma in a neighborhood of the current block, the first set of luma samples having smaller luma values than the second set of luma samples, fitting a straight-line having a linear function through first and second pairs of luma-chroma samples, wherein the first and second pairs of luma-chroma samples are determined based on the first and second sets of luma samples, respectively, and on first and second corresponding chroma samples, respectively, in said neighborhood of the current block, and predicting chroma samples of the current block using luma samples of the current block and said linear function. The present proposal further concerns a respective encoder and corresponding methods for encoding and decoding.
US11973958B2

Methods and apparatus of video coding using sub-block based affine mode are disclosed. According to this method, control-point motion vectors (MVs) associated with the affine mode are determined for a block. A sub-block MV is derived for a target sub-block of the block from the control-point MVs for the block. A prediction offset is determined for a target pixel of the target sub-block using information comprising a pixel MV offset from the sub-block MV for the target pixel according to Prediction Refinement with Optical Flow (PROF). The target pixel of the target sub-block is encoded or decoded using a modified predictor. The modified prediction is generated by clipping the prediction offset to a target range and combining the clipped prediction offset with an original predictor.
US11973957B2

Disclosed herein are an image encoding and decoding method and apparatus. The image decoding method may include obtaining video coding layer (VCL) network abstraction layer (NAL) unit type information of a current picture from a bitstream, determining a NAL unit type of each of a plurality of slices included in the current picture, based on the obtained VCL NAL unit type information, and decoding the plurality of slices based on the determined NAL unit type. The current picture may include a first subpicture and a second subpicture having different NAL unit types based on that at least some of the plurality of slices have different NAL unit types, and a NAL unit type of the second subpicture may be determined based on a NAL unit type of the first subpicture.
US11973954B2

A method for decoding a picture based on a cross-component linear model (CCLM) mode includes deriving neighboring luma reference samples of a luma block, deriving down-sampled neighboring luma reference samples, deriving a linear model parameter based on the down-sampled neighboring luma reference samples and the neighboring chroma reference samples, where the neighboring luma reference samples includes top neighboring luma reference samples, and left neighboring luma reference samples, and where when the top boundary of the luma block overlaps with a boundary of a coding tree unit (CTU), the number of the top neighboring luma reference samples used for deriving the down-sampled neighboring luma reference samples among the neighboring luma reference samples is less than that of the left neighboring luma reference samples used for deriving the down-sampled neighboring luma reference samples.
US11973951B2

An image decoding method according to the present document can comprise the steps of: acquiring, from a bitstream, intra prediction mode information and an LFNST index; deriving, as a cross-component linear model (CCLM) mode, an intra prediction mode of a chroma block on the basis of the intra prediction mode information; changing the intra prediction mode of the chroma block from the CCLM mode to an intra prediction mode of a luma block corresponding to the chroma block; determining an LFNST set, including LFNST matrices, on the basis of the intra prediction mode of the luma block; selecting one of the LFNST matrices on the basis of the LFNST set and the LFNST index; and deriving transform coefficients for the chroma block on the basis of the selected LFNST matrix.
US11973948B2

A predetermined context variable is assigned, according to a device, system, or method, to a first bin of a bin sequence obtained by binarizing an adaptive orthogonal transform identifier indicating a mode of adaptive orthogonal transform in image encoding and context encoding is performed for the first bin of the bin sequence. Furthermore, a predetermined context variable is assigned to a first bin of a bin sequence obtained by binarizing an adaptive orthogonal transform identifier indicating a mode of inverse adaptive orthogonal transform in image decoding and context decoding is performed for the first bin of the bin sequence.
US11973946B2

Provided is a picture encoding device that divides a picture into blocks and performs encoding for each of the divided blocks. A primary signal block divider divides a primary signal of the picture into rectangles having a predetermined size, and generates a primary signal block. A secondary signal block divider divides a secondary signal of the picture into rectangles having a predetermined size, and generates a secondary signal block. A primary signal predictor predicts a primary signal, and a secondary signal predictor predicts a secondary signal. The secondary signal predictor can perform inter prediction of predicting a secondary signal from an encoded primary signal, and the inter prediction is restricted based on at least one of a size of the primary signal block and a size of the secondary signal block.
US11973945B2

The present disclosure provides a method of video coding implemented in a decoding device or an encoding device, the method comprising: determining a block size of a current coding block, the current coding block being coded in intra prediction mode; selecting, based on the determined block size of the current coding block, a sub-partitioning rule that determines a number of sub-partitions and a partition direction into which the current coding block is to be divided; and dividing the current coding block into sub-partitions based on the selected sub-partitioning rule.
US11973940B2

According to embodiments of the present document, an intra-prediction mode candidate list of a current block can be constructed by means of a process of constructing a common intra-prediction mode list with respect to intra-prediction types. Therefore, the dependency of the intra-prediction types in the process of constructing the intra-prediction mode list is reduced, and thus the coding efficiency of an intra-prediction can be enhanced.
US11973927B2

Computer-implemented methods, systems, apparatus, and computer-readable media (transitory or non-transitory) are described herein for detecting eye tracking calibration errors. In various examples, respective poses of first and second eyes of a wearer of a head-mounted display (“HMD”) may be determined. A portion of a first image rendered on a first display of the HMD may be selected based on the pose of the first eye of the wearer. The selected portion of the first image may be matched to a portion of a second image rendered on a second display of the HMD. An eye tracking calibration error may be determined based on the pose of the second eye of the wearer and a location of the portion of the second image.
US11973922B2

A travel-environment display apparatus includes a generating unit that repeatedly generates a travel-environment image of a vehicle, and a display device that updates display in accordance with the travel-environment images. The generating unit generates an image including a vehicle object corresponding to the vehicle as viewed from a rear viewpoint and a linear road-surface object extending distantly from the vehicle object to correspond to a road, lane, or lane boundary line along which the vehicle is traveling. The generating unit also moves the vehicle object between two lanes expressed by the linear road-surface object between the travel-environment images, and changes an orientation of the linear road-surface object such that a far area thereof from the viewpoint significantly moves toward an opposite side from a lane-changing direction of the vehicle, as compared with a near area, and then moves back, when the vehicle performs a lane change between the two lanes.
US11973916B2

An image forming system according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes an image distribution device and a printing device. The image distribution device distributes print image data, which includes frame image data including an image applied commonly to a plurality of print materials and variable data including information changed on a print material basis, to an external device via a network. The frame image data is configured to enable a setting that a special color setting is required. When the setting indicating that a special color setting is required is made for the frame image data, the printing device uses a color profile associated with the setting to combine the frame image data and the variable data and form the print image.
US11973912B2

An image processing apparatus includes a controller capable of generating occurrence of an event to be audited, as log information; a storage that stores the log information; an outputter that reads and outputs the log information stored in the storage in response to an acquisition request for the log information by an information processing apparatus; and an adder that adds, to the log information, identification information indicating that the log information has been stored in the information processing apparatus. The controller stores the log information added with the identification information in the storage. In a case where a storage amount of the log information stored in the storage has reached an upper limit when newly storing log information generated in association with occurrence of the event, the controller deletes the log information added with the identification information from the storage, and stores the generated log information.
US11973911B2

A management system includes a memory and a processor executing instructions causing the management system to supply information regarding one or more types of jobs; detect predetermined information from the information regarding the job included in the storage system; and transmit a request including identification information of a job corresponding to detection of the predetermined information to the image processing device. In the image processing device, when a request is received, data including image data which corresponds to the job corresponding to the identification information designated by the request is transmitted so that the data is stored in the storage system even outside of the period of time. The instructions further cause the management system to supply the image data corresponding to the job stored in the storage system in response to the request.
US11973909B2

An inspection system inspects a grade of a print product based on comparison between a scanned image obtained by scanning a print product and a reference image, receives a first mode that does not switch a sheet discharge destination of the print product regardless of an inspection result of the print product or a second mode that switches the sheet discharge destination of the print product according to the inspection result of the print product is received through a screen, and controls the sheet discharge destination of the print product based on the received mode and the inspection result.
US11973905B2

An information processing system, an information processing method, a non-transitory recording medium, and an information processing apparatus. The information processing system captures a plurality of images at respective locations each associated with a location where the object is managed, or a process performed on the object to be managed, generates print data of a second slip associated with the plurality of objects to be managed, the second slip being different from a first slip associated with each of the plurality of objects, and controls a display to display, based on detection of the printed second slip from the image captured by the imaging device, the plurality of objects to be managed associated with the printed second slip, as being placed at the location or the process associated with the imaging device that captured the image of the second slip.
US11973903B2

An image processing system comprises: a reading unit configured to optically read a printed material, on which drawing information of an original image is multiplexed, to acquire read image data; an extraction unit configured to extract the drawing information from the read image data acquired by the reading unit; an acquisition unit configured to acquire original image data representing the original image based on the drawing information extracted by the extraction unit; a correction unit configured to compare the read image data with the original image data, and correct the original image data based on a result of the comparison; and a saving unit configured to save, as a result of reading the printed material, the corrected original image data corrected by the correction unit.
US11973897B2

Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing call center-based automated interface with network switches for Internet service diagnostics and provisioning. In various embodiments, in response to receiving a request by a call center user to access an Internet service customer account, a computing system may access information regarding the Internet service customer account that is stored in a database, may identify a network switch that is configured to provide Internet service to customer premises equipment (“CPE”) disposed at a customer premises associated with the customer, based at least in part on the accessed information, and may autonomously access, from other databases, information associated with the Internet service customer account and with a network profile. The computing system may integrate the accessed information, may generate and present a user interface (“UI”) displaying the accessed information, and may autonomously initiate one or more diagnosis and repair procedures.
US11973895B2

Embodiments of this application disclose a call method and an apparatus. In the call method, when a user does not actively select an audio device as a voice pickup device and a voice play device, after establishing a call connection to another electronic device, an electronic device selects, from available audio devices, an audio device that meets a user expectation as the voice pickup device and the voice play device. According to technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application, user experience in a call process can be improved.
US11973889B2

The present disclosure relates to a searchable encrypted data sharing method and system based on blockchain and homomorphic encryption, which protects security of sensitive data on the blockchain and realizes searchable and homomorphic calculation of data ciphertext. According to the present disclosure, a data owner encrypts the generated sensitive data and the keywords extracted according to the data with his own key, and then sends the encrypted transaction information to the cloud server. The cloud server verifies the identity of the data owner. If the verification succeeds, the uploaded ciphertext data is stored on a local server, and a ciphertext index, keyword ciphertext and related evidences of the data storage are uploaded to an alliance chain. The alliance chain node verifies the consistency of the uploaded transaction information, and if the verification succeeds, the transaction information is recorded.
US11973884B2

An anonymous signature system in which a signature σ is anonymized by an agent specified by a signer, includes computers each including a memory and a processor configured to, from a security parameter, generate a system parameter ρ independent of the agent; from ρ, generate an agent secret key w and an agent public key gA; from ρ, generate a secret key x and a public key y of the signer; from x, a message m on which σ is to be put, and gA, generate σ to be put on m; from an identifier i of the signer, w, σ, a ring L representing a group to which the signer belongs, a list yL of public keys y of signers in L, and m, generate a ring signature σ′ by anonymizing σ; and from L, yL, m, and σ′, output a verification result b form.
US11973881B2

A method for electronically signing contracts between at least a first and a second parties, the method including a first party accessing second party's website and fills in an on-line form with party personal data which is sent to a second party's server. The method of the inventions solves the problem of signing contracts between two parties, hence the object of the present invention is a computer implemented method that deals with the issue of protection against unauthorised use of data from within the employees of TTP companies and we present a solution in which a TTP company can certify the validity of a contract without having access to its content. In this way, the TTP minimizes the information it has access to and reduces the risks derived from such knowledge, like an eventual data leakage caused by some dishonest TTP employee.
US11973877B2

Systems, devices, methods, and computer readable media are provided in various embodiments having regard to authentication using secure tokens, in accordance with various embodiments. An individual's personal information is encapsulated into transformed digitally signed tokens, which can then be stored in a secure data storage (e.g., a “personal information bank”). The digitally signed tokens can include blended characteristics of the individual (e.g., 2D/3D facial representation, speech patterns) that are combined with digital signatures obtained from cryptographic keys (e.g., private keys) associated with corroborating trusted entities (e.g., a government, a bank) or organizations of which the individual purports to be a member of (e.g., a dog-walking service).
US11973875B2

Systems and methods of the present disclosure establish a connection with a distributed data network configured to maintain token-holding data structures storing digital tokens for users utilizing client devices. One or more first digital tokens may be accessed, where the first digital tokens are maintained by a first token-holding data structure associated with a first user. The first user may utilize a first client device to access the distributed data network. The first digital tokens may be parsed to identify attributes of the first digital tokens and access to one or more computing resources is assigned to the first client device based on the one or more attributes.
US11973853B2

A receiving apparatus includes a packet type determination unit that determines whether or not a TLV packet includes a compressed IP packet, a context information determination unit that determines a context identifier and a context identification header type of the TLV packet determined to include the compressed IP packet, a CID-header storage unit that stores a source IP address assigned to the context identifier, a fixed header information storage unit that stores fixed header information in conformance with an operation specification of a broadcast wave, and a header restoring unit that generates a restored IP packet by decompressing the compressed data in accordance with the TLV packet determined to include the compressed IP packet, the source IP address acquired from the CID-header information storage unit on the basis of the context identifier, and the fixed header information acquired from the fixed header information storage unit.
US11973850B2

A method for the rapid, automatic, and adaptative deployment of a cloud environment that is secure, that adapts to different hardware architectures, network architectures, cloud services, technologies, and user needs, and that requires minimal user input. Configuration data may be generated for a collection of software components, which may include user inputs and randomly generated data. This data may be stored in a configuration database that is updated as deployment proceeds. Available hardware such as servers, storage, and networks may be discovered automatically and added to the configuration database. An initial software component may be deployed to coordinate subsequent steps, and then additional software components may be deployed in a sequence that considers dependencies. Software components may be organized into deployment groups. Users may select subsets of the components to deploy. The deployed cloud environment may be tested and validated automatically.
US11973845B2

Managing organization disconnections from a shared resource of a communication platform is described. In a sharing approval repository of a communication platform, a shared resource can be associated with a host organization identifier and a non-host organization identifier. In an example, in response to receiving, from a user computing device associated with the host organization identifier or the non-host organization identifier, a resource disconnection request comprising a disconnecting organization identifier and a resource identifier associated with the shared resource, the sharing approval repository can be updated to add a disconnection indication for the resource identifier in association with the disconnecting organization identifier. The disconnection indication can restrict access, of users of a disconnected organization, to data associated with the shared resource that is stored in a live shared resource repository and can cause a static shared resource to be presented based on a selection input corresponding to the shared resource.
US11973835B2

Systems and methods for communicating media between a client and a media server. Responsive to a communication initiation received by a signaling controller from a client system, the signaling controller invites a media server by providing an invitation to the media server. The media server is bridged with the client system by controlling a media proxy service to establish a media proxy between the client system and the media server by using client media parameters of the first communication initiation and media server media parameters provided by the media server responsive to the invitation. Media is communicated between the external client system and the media server by using the established media proxy.
US11973824B2

Disclosed is a method for data transmission of audio and video in an end-to-end system. The end-to-end system includes a client terminal, a device terminal, and a service terminal. The service terminal includes a management server, a register server and a transmission server. The method includes steps of: S1: adding the transmission server to the management server; S2: adding the device terminal to the management server; S3: starting and initializing the device terminal; S4: starting the client terminal and connecting the client terminal to the device terminal; S5: performing an overload processing in the transmission server; S6: performing an overload recovering in transmission server.
US11973817B2

There is included a method and apparatus comprising computer code configured to cause a processor or processors to perform obtaining video data, creating, based on the video data, a timed metadata track indicating a segment bandwidth and comprising information of a plurality of aligned segments of a media adaptation set such that duration information and size information of each of the aligned segments is included in at least one metadata sample, switching to one of a plurality of representations of the video data based whether the timed metadata track indicates at least an overflow to an input buffer per each of the plurality of representations, and delivering the one of the plurality of representations to a client.
US11973816B2

Methods, apparatus, systems, storage media, etc., to perform media monitoring for mobile platforms using messaging associated with adaptive bitrate streaming are disclosed. An example media platform disclosed herein is to detect an outgoing message to be sent by the mobile platform to stream media in accordance with an online streaming protocol, and associate resource identifier information included in the outgoing message with a time value. The disclosed example media platform is also to transmit the outgoing message to a first server to cause the media to be streamed to the mobile platform, and transmit the resource identifier information and the time value to a second server different from the first server to cause a media impression associated with the mobile platform to be monitored.
US11973814B2

A method for delivering an audio and/or video content using adaptive streaming to a terminal, the audio and/or video content being segmented into data segments available in various representations with respective audio and/or video qualities, the representations being time-aligned per segment, the segments being further divided into chunks, a controller selects, from a set of candidate caching platforms, the caching platform to be used to deliver the audio and/or video content to the terminal, as a function of a minimum burst transfer duration compared with the chunk duration as defined by an origin server providing the audio and/or video content. The controller redirects the terminal to the selected platform for further delivery of the audio and/or video content in the form bursts of chunks in response to requests for segments.
US11973791B1

A risk knowledge graph is created from information on risk events involving network entities of a private computer network. Each of the risk events is represented as a node in the risk knowledge graph. The nodes are connected by edges that represent the risk events. The nodes are grouped into communities of related nodes. A response action is performed against a community to mitigate a cybersecurity risk posed by the community.
US11973786B1

A universal resource locator (URL) collider processes a click event referencing a URL and directs a browser to a page at the URL. While the page is being rendered by the browser with page data from a web server, the URL collider intercepts the page data including events associated with rendering the page, determines microfeatures of the page such as Document Object Model objects and any URLs referenced by the page, applies detection rules, tags as evidence any detected bad microfeature, bad URL, or suspicious sequence of events, and stores the evidence in an evidence database. Based on the evidence, a judge module dynamically determines whether to condemn the URL before or just in time as the page at the URL is fully rendered by the browser. If so, the browser is directed to a safe location or a notification page.
US11973782B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a computer-implemented method, device, and computer program product. The method includes: determining, based on a set of user behavior data over a first time period, a set of behavioral features for a user behavior over the first time period. The method further includes: determining, based on the set of behavioral features, a set of anomaly scores for the user behavior according to an anomaly detection model. The anomaly detection model is trained based on user behavior data over a second time period. The method further includes: updating a previously determined anomaly score threshold based on comparison of the determined set of anomaly scores with the anomaly score threshold. The anomaly score threshold is used for indicating whether the user behavior is anomalous. By continuously updating the anomaly score threshold, the solution uses the updated anomaly score threshold for anomaly detection of user behavior.
US11973774B2

A multi-stage anomaly detector analyzes an anomalous process chain in real time and rapidly determines whether the process chain is indicative of a cyber threat on an endpoint computing device in a multi-host environment. The multi-stage anomaly detector is used in an analyzer module configured within a host endpoint agent on that device. The analyzer module generates an anomaly score to correlate a likelihood that the cyber threat detected is harmful to that device. The multi-stage anomaly detector includes multiple stages of anomaly detectors including a first stage, a second stage, and a third stage of the anomaly detectors. Each stage generates its own anomaly score to produce at least one rapidly determined anomaly score as well as one thoroughly determined anomaly score. Each anomaly score is generated from various computational processes and factors different from the computational processes and factors of the other stages of anomaly detectors.
US11973770B1

A method for scalable vulnerability detection is provided. The method includes selecting at least a workload of a plurality of workloads deployed in a first cloud environment for inspection, wherein the workload includes a first volume; generating in a remote cluster an inspection node, the inspection node including at least a first disk, wherein the remote cluster provisions inspection nodes in response to demand for inspection nodes; generating a persistent volume (PV) on which the at least a first disk is mounted, wherein the at least a first disk is generated from a snapshot of the first volume; and generating a persistent volume claim (PVC) of the PV for an inspector workload, wherein the inspector workload is configured to inspect the PV for an object, and wherein inspector workloads are provisioned in response to demand for inspector workloads.
US11973767B2

Evaluation of security of a communication system. The security of the communication system is continuously monitored and the result of this assessment is indicated. In particular, characteristic security information provided by a communication partner may be continuously received and evaluated for determining the security status. In this way, a change of the security status can be immediately recognized. Thus, a transmission of sensible or confidential data over an insecure communication network can be avoided.
US11973764B2

Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for source independent but source value dependent transfer monitoring. The invention is configured to receive a processing request to initiate a processing network session, wherein the processing network session is associated with the processing of a first activity; receive, a processing interaction request to access a first resource associated with the user; extract a resource processing value associated with the first activity from the processing parameter data structure; determine whether the resource processing value is associated with triggering at least one block intervention step; block the entity input device from accessing the first resource in response to determining that the resource processing value is associated with triggering the at least one block intervention step during processing of the first activity; transmit a block notification to the entity input device; and trigger display of a success notification at an end-user application.
US11973762B2

When a system tries to access a network (e.g., another system, an application, data, or the like) at least two-factor authentication may be used to validate the system. At least one authentication factor may include utilizing authentication credentials of the entity or system accessing the network. At least a second authentication factor may include using an environment hash of the system, which is a representation of the configuration (e.g., hardware, software, or the like) on the system trying to access the network. The environment hash may be compared to hash requirements (e.g., authorized environment hashes, unauthorized environment hashes, or the like) to aid in the validation. The system may only access the network when both the authentication credentials and the environment hashes meet requirements.
US11973757B2

A security system in a network connected computing device, the device executing a software component that receives information stored in a matrix barcode, the information including a reference to a resource accessible via the network, the system including: a service bar that blocks the software component from accessing services of the computing device; and a logic unit that determines services of the computing device needed by the software component to access the resource, wherein the service bar is adapted to, responsive to a verification of permission of the software component to access the determined services, unblock the software component in order that the software component can access the resource and accesses the determined services.
US11973755B1

A method, apparatus, and computer program product for offline authentication are provided. An example method includes receiving, by a computing device, a request for authentication from a first user device associated with a first user. The request includes first authentication credentials generated based upon user attributes retrieved by the first user device from a digital identity construct database at a first time. The method includes determining an offline condition of the computing device at a first time. The method also includes obtaining, by the computing device, second authentication credentials associated with the first user that are based upon one or more user attributes retrieved by the computing device from the digital identity construct database at a second time later than the first time. The method incudes determining a discrepancy between the first and second authentication credentials and authenticating the first user based upon a forecast operation of the same.
US11973754B2

An encryption protocol is provided that can be implemented within a single clock cycle of an integrated circuit chip while still providing unbreakable encryption. The protocol of the present invention is so small that it can co-exist on any integrated circuit chip with other functions, including a general purpose central processing unit, general processing unit, or application specific integrated circuits with other communication related functionality.
US11973752B2

Embodiments are directed to connection revocation in overlay networks. An overlay network may be employed to provide secure tunnels between clients and resources. In response to a privilege evaluation event, performing further actions, including: determining sessions associated with the secure tunnels; determining users and a portion of the resources based on the sessions such that each determined user and each determined resource are associated with a same session; comparing privilege information associated with each determined user with privilege requirements associated with each determined resource. In response to determining one or more mismatches of the privilege information and the privilege requirements based on the comparison, performing further actions, including: determining revocable sessions based on the mismatches; providing revoke messages to agents such that the agents close connections associated with the revocable sessions.
US11973748B1

Techniques for sharing query results in a multi-tenant database system are described. The query results can be shared between users of the same account or organization in the multi-tenant network-based database system using security tokens. A first user executes a query, and the results are stored in the network-based database system. The first user can invoke a function to create a security token to provide access to the stored query results to other users in the same account. The first user can share the security token with the other users, who can directly access the stored results in the network-based database system instead of having to download local copies of the query results.
US11973747B2

Systems and techniques for an adaptive authentication system are described herein. In an example, an adaptive authentication system is adapted to receive a request at a first entity from a second entity for secure data of a user, where the second entity is remote from the first entity. The adaptive authentication system may be further adapted to transmit a prompt to a user device associated with the user for authentication of the user and authentication of the request. The adaptive authentication system may be further adapted to receive a response to the prompt and authenticate the user and the request based on the response. The adaptive authentication system may be further adapted to transmit the secure data of the user to the second entity.
US11973744B2

Described in detail herein is a system for determining the validity of a transaction in a distributed network environment. The system includes a plurality of peer servers. The system elects a set of peer leaders from the plurality of peer servers. The set of peer leaders broadcast a first set of indices associated with a first subset of transactions, received from the plurality of peer servers, to one or more of the plurality of peer servers. The set of elected peer leaders execute a first instance of a binary agreement protocol based at least in part on a second subset of indices associated with a second subset of the transactions. The set of elected peer leaders output a consensus vector comprising one or more of the transactions.
US11973742B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for securely communicating sensitive such as an identifier. A user device may receive a first message comprising a terminal type indicator. For certain values of the terminal type indicator, the user device may be configured to transmit a request message comprising a first identifier and an encrypted identifier. For other values of the terminal type indicator, the user device may be configured to generating an obfuscated identifier based at least in part on a first portion of a second identifier and a second portion of the encrypted identifier. The user device may then transmit a request message that includes the obfuscated identifier and the encrypted identifier.
US11973731B2

An apparatus comprising at least a processor, and a memory associated with the processor having computer coded instructions therein, wherein the computer coded instructions are configured to, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus to perform acts comprising: receiving a first messaging communication associated with a communication platform; causing the first messaging communication to be rendered within a messaging pane in a communication interface of the communication platform; receiving a thread request to create a subsidiary thread communication; in response to receiving the thread request, generating and transmitting for display a thread summary indicator renderable within the messaging pane proximate the first messaging communication, wherein the thread summary indicator is configured to be selectable by a user with access to the first messaging communication; receiving an indication of an input indicating a selection of the thread summary indicator; and causing, based at least in part on receiving the indication of the input, rendering of the subsidiary thread communication to a thread communication pane within the communication interface, wherein a list pane, the messaging pane, and the thread communication pane are configured to be rendered within a defined display window as viewable simultaneously.
US11973730B2

A sender holds a first platform account with an interaction system. The sender selects a content item to be shared with a recipient. In response to determining that a recipient identifier of the recipient is not linked to a platform account, an off-platform communication is transmitted to a second user device associated with the recipient identifier. The off-platform communication is in an electronic format supported by the second user device and contains a user-selectable registration link. In response to detecting establishment of a second platform account linked to the recipient identifier, the recipient is enabled to access the content item on the second user device via a user interface provided by an interaction application. A relationship between the first platform account and the second platform account is established within the interaction system.
US11973725B2

Methods and systems are described for generating dynamic conversational responses using two-tier machine learning models. The dynamic conversational responses may be generated in real time and reflect the likely goals and/or intents of a user. The two-tier machine learning model may include a first tier that determines an intent cluster based on a feature input, and a second tier that determines a specific intent from the cluster.
US11973718B2

Methods and apparatuses for reduced physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) monitoring in a wireless communication system. A method for operating a user equipment includes receiving a configuration for one or more search space sets. The one or more search space sets provide parameters for one or more candidate PDCCH receptions. The method includes determining a first number of candidate PDCCH receptions for a first number of more than one consecutive slots. A candidate PDCCH reception is over a number of control channel elements (CCEs). The first number of candidate PDCCH receptions over a corresponding number of CCEs does not exceed a capability corresponding to the first number of more than one consecutive slots for a maximum number of candidate PDCCH receptions over a corresponding maximum number of non-overlapped CCEs. The method further includes receiving the first number of candidate PDCCH receptions.
US11973696B2

A network device includes one or more ports, a packet processor, and a memory management circuit. The one or more ports are to communicate packets over a network. The packet processor is to process the packets using a plurality of queues. The memory management circuit is to maintain a shared buffer in a memory and adaptively allocate memory resources from the shared buffer to the queues, to maintain in the memory, in addition to the shared buffer, a shared-reserve memory pool for use by a defined subset of the queues, to identify in the subset a queue that (i) requires additional memory resources, (ii) is not eligible for additional allocation from the shared buffer, and (iii) meets an eligibility condition for the shared-reserve memory pool, and to allocate memory resources to the identified queue from the shared-reserve memory pool.
US11973695B2

An information processing apparatus comprises a controller. The controller is configured to execute: acquiring a plurality of datasets, each of the datasets being configured with a combination of training data and a correct answer label; and implementing machine learning of an estimation model using the acquired plurality of datasets, wherein the training data includes workload information about an application constructed based on a microservice architecture and resource use information about resources used for each of components included in the application, in a learning target environment, the correct answer label is configured to show a true value of quality of service of the application, and the machine learning comprises training the estimation model such that, for each of the datasets, an estimated value of the quality of service calculated with the estimation model based on the training data corresponds to the true value shown by the correct answer label.
US11973665B2

A technique for remote administration of a device to be administered. A relay device receives a request to activate a filter for administration of the device to be administered from a referring administration server. This activation request includes information relating to rights assigned to a third-party administration server for delegating the administration of the device to be administered. The relay device then applies a filter to a message received from the third-party administration server intended for the device to be administered, the message received from the third-party administration server being filtered by the filter when it does not comply with the rights assigned to the third-party administration server.
US11973663B2

Cognitive analysis, including artificial intelligence, is implemented to dynamically determine service discovery and service binding. Specifically, cognitive analysis is used to determine a client's capabilities and based on the capabilities, a service version is selected and coupled/bound to the client. As a result of such loose coupling/binding with service signatures, service version upgrade at the client is not mandatory in the event of a server-side service version upgrade.
US11973661B1

Embodiments of the invention are directed to a computer system that includes a memory electronically coupled to a processor system. The processor system is operable to perform processor system operations that include accessing a graph model representation of a computer network. The graph model is used to implement a resiliency-problem identification analysis that identifies a set of resiliency problems in the graph model. The graph model is used to apply a resiliency-problem solution analysis to a resiliency problem in the set of resiliency problems to generate a set of resiliency-problem solutions. Each resiliency-problem solution in the set of resiliency-problem solutions is ranked.
US11973657B2

A system may receive enterprise information associated with a client enterprise. The system may select, using an industry analysis model, a set of queries associated with obtaining status information that is associated with a technology profile of the client enterprise. The system may generate client data that is associated with the enterprise information and the status information. The system may convert, using a matrix factorization technique, the client data associated with the client enterprise to a client matrix. The system may convert, using the matrix factorization technique, reference data associated with reference enterprises to a reference matrix. The system may determine, based on a comparison of the client matrix and the reference matrix, a set of scores associated with technology metrics of the technology profile. The system may perform an action associated with the client enterprise based on the set of scores.
US11973654B2

In examples, a first Anycast advertisement is received from a first server identifying the first server as a primary address for a service. In addition, a second Anycast advertisement is received from the first server identifying the first server as a secondary address for the service. Further, a third Anycast advertisement is received from a second server identifying the second server as the secondary address for the service. A first community advertisement is also from the first server identifying the first server as a member of a first community. Thereafter, a first request is received from a client including the primary address, and the request is routed to the first server. When a second request from the client is received including the secondary address, based at least on the community advertisement, the first server is ignored, and the second request is routed to the second server.
US11973651B1

The system described herein provides a method for deploying, managing, scaling, configuring, upgrading, and modifying large complicated systems that are made-up of many different network resources. These network resources may be virtual machines or containers. The system constructs a hierarchical SNS by building up layers from the inside of an outer SNS. The system conducts health checks at each layer to ensure the system is properly functioning and the deployment is healthy. Lastly, third party vendors input logic in each layer to identify a desired state for the system. Once the desired state is identified, each layer can determine the necessary actions to upgrade from the current state to the desired state. This system simplifies, adds efficiency, and increases security when deploying, scaling, configuring, upgrading, or modifying the system.
US11973649B2

A network configuration method and apparatus are provided. The method includes: a first execution device sends to a management device, a device discovery message which is a layer 2 packet and includes a first port identifier, wherein a port identified by the first port identifier is a port, in an up state, of the first execution device. The first execution device receives from the management device a first configuration message which is a layer 2 packet and includes a configuration parameter which is for a second execution device and includes an internet protocol address of the second execution device that is connected to the port identified by the first port identifier. The first execution device sends the first configuration message through the port. According to the application, large amount of manpower is saved and network configuration efficiency is improved.
US11973641B2

Techniques discussed herein can facilitate edge computing in connection with a variety of deployment scenarios. Various embodiments can facilitate one or more of: deploying UPF(s) (User Plane Function(s)) to support edge computing; removing UPF(s) not needed for edge computing; deploying local DN(s) (Data Network(s)); E2E (Edge-to-Edge) OSS (Operations Support System) deployment scenarios; and providing RAN (Radio Access Network) condition data to support various applications (e.g., autonomous driving).
US11973635B2

A method and a device for detecting incidents in a local area network by way of an incident detection device, the incident detection device being connected to the local area network via a wide area network, a data collection agent collecting data describing the local area network. The device is able to detect various types of anomaly and receives messages from the collection agent, validates and aggregates data contained in each received message into groups of data, calculates a severity score for each group of data, for each type of anomaly and calculates a total severity score for each group of data, calculates a total criticality score from all of the total severity scores, and generates recommendation messages or corrective actions at least on the basis of the total criticality score.
US11973627B2

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for determining a maximum power reduction for non-contiguous radio resource allocations. One apparatus includes a memory comprising instructions executable by a processor to cause the apparatus to determine a non-contiguous resource allocation having a fraction of resource blocks punctured from a smallest containing contiguous allocation (“SCCA”), wherein the SCCA is the smallest set of contiguous resource blocks that encompasses the non-contiguous resource allocation. The instructions are further executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to indicate the non-contiguous resource allocation to a UE and to receive uplink signals on the non-contiguous resource allocation using a first maximum power reduction in response to the fraction of punctured resource blocks being less than a threshold value.
US11973621B2

A data slicer may include an input transistor configured to generate an internal output voltage based on an input voltage at an input node. An output node may be configured to output an output voltage based on the internal output voltage, and a feedback transistor may be configured to adjust the internal output voltage based on a correction voltage corresponding to output of the output node in a previous cycle.
US11973616B2

An EtherCAT bus system includes an EtherCAT master, EtherCAT nodes, and an EtherCAT star hub arranged and/or assembled on the same printed circuit board with the EtherCAT master.
US11973611B2

Methods, systems, and program products are disclosed for determining location of audio transmission problems between components connected across a network. A method includes receiving audio and a first transcription of the audio from a source device, generating a second transcription of the received audio. The method also includes providing an indication of an audio problem responsive to the first transcription not matching the second transcription and sending the audio and the second transcription to an audio mixing device, a recording device, or a participant device responsive to the first transcription matching the second transcription.
US11973609B2

Systems and methods of real time notification of activities that occur in a web-based collaboration environment are disclosed. In one aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure include a method, which may be implemented on a system, for selecting a recipient of a notification an activity according to criteria determined based on a workspace in which the activity was performed in the online collaboration platform and/or sending the notification of the activity to the recipient such that the recipient is notified in real time or near real time to when the activity occurred.
US11973604B2

The present disclosure relates to a user equipment (UE) which comprises a transmitter that transmits at least one data packet based on a transmitting window having a transmitting window size. A receiver of the UE receives reception feedback regarding the at least one transmitted data packet. Processing circuitry of the UE determines, based on at least the received reception feedback, whether to change the transmitting window size for the transmitting window to be used at least for transmitting further data packets.
US11973603B2

Provided is a base station that performs feedback with regard to data transmission. The base station includes a downlink feedback information (DFI) generation unit and a transmitter. On the basis of a resource allocation configuration that was configured by a terminal, the DFI generation unit determines a transmission method for feedback information that includes a response signal regarding uplink data. The transmitter transmits the feedback information on the basis of the transmission method.
US11973602B2

A method for a terminal to transmit hybrid automatic repeat and request (HARQ) feedback information in a wireless communication system supporting coordinated multiple point (CoMP) transmission includes: receiving a first PDCCH and a second PDCCH from a first transmission node and a second transmission node, respectively; receiving, from the first transmission node and the second transmission node, a first PDSCH and a second PDSCH scheduled by the first PDCCH and the second PDCCH, respectively; determining HARQ-ACK codebook for the first PDSCH and the second PDSCH; and transmitting HARQ feedback information for the determined HARQ-ACK codebook. The first and second PDCCHs include specific HARQ feedback timing information used for the CoMP. When a reception occasion for the first PDSCH and a reception occasion for the second PDSCH overlap, the HARQ feedback information is transmitted on a slot corresponding to the value indicated by the specific HARQ feedback timing information.
US11973598B2

This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication that support enhanced sidelink carrier aggregation feedback operations. In a first aspect, a method of wireless communication includes receiving, by a wireless communication device, a sidelink shared channel transmission via a first component carrier. The method also includes obtaining, by the wireless communication device, a feedback resource indication. The method further includes transmitting, by the wireless communication device, a sidelink channel feedback transmission in a sidelink channel feedback transmission resource via a second component carrier different from the first component carrier. The sidelink channel feedback transmission resource is determined based on the feedback resource indication, and the sidelink channel feedback transmission indicates feedback data for the sidelink shared channel transmission. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.
US11973597B2

Systems and method are specified to improve the reception of UL transmission, for example in power or coverage limited situations. A WTRU may modify procedures to increase the available signal energy for reception at an eNB and/or to make more efficient use of the available signal energy at the receiver for processing UL transmissions. Example methods for increasing UL link coverage may include modifying HARQ timing (e.g., shorter HARQ), using longer TTIs, use of dedicated PUSCH allocations, use of new PUSCH modulations, enhanced reference signal design, UL macro diversity reception for PUSCH, utilizing protocol reduction techniques, ensuring in-order packet delivery, and/or utilizing a configuration for coverage limited/power limited modes of operation. The proposed methods may be applied individually or in any combination.
US11973593B2

Various communication systems may benefit from suitable coding schemes. For example, certain wireless communication systems may benefit from using low density parity check and other reliability mechanisms. A method can include communicating at least one transport block for ultra-reliable low-latency communications between a sending device and a receiving device. The transport block can be coded using a base graph according to one of the following three options: using only low density parity check base graph #2; using only low density parity check base graph #2 and truncated low density parity check base graph #1; or using low density parity check base graph #2, truncated low density parity check base graph #1, and low density parity check base graph #3.
US11973589B2

The present disclosure relates to mode switching methods, data flow splitting methods, and apparatus. One example mode switching method includes generating, by a first device, first indication information, where a packet data control protocol (PDCP) entity in the first device is connected to at least two radio link control (RLC) entities in a second device, and sending, by the first device, the first indication information to the second device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that transmission between a first RLC entity in the at least two RLC entities and the PDCP entity in the first device is to be canceled. The second device stops the transmission between the first RLC entity and the PDCP entity based on the first indication information.
US11973574B1

Disclosed herein are systems and methods for private communications networks. In various embodiments, a communication system in accordance with the disclosed technology includes a private communications network that has earth stations configured to communicate with a multi-spot beam satellite. The earth stations are communicatively unreachable by communication sources that are remote from the earth stations and that are outside the private communications network, and the earth stations are distributed across geographies covered by different spot beams of the multi-spot beam satellite.
US11973566B2

Systems, devices, and methods are provided for a wireless radio repeater for integration in an electric power distribution system. Such a system may include an electrical measurement device and a wireless radio repeater. The electrical measurement device may be installed on a power line of an electric power distribution system, obtain an electrical measurement of the power line of the electric power distribution system, and transmit a wireless message indicating the electrical measurement. The wireless radio repeater may receive the wireless message from the electrical measurement device and re-transmit the wireless message to a control system of the electric power distribution system or to another wireless radio repeater to assist in sending the wireless message to the control system of the electric power distribution system.
US11973553B2

Proposed is a mobile router for transmitting and receiving millimeter waves to and from a base station, the mobile router including a first member including an antenna array configured to transmit and receive the millimeter waves, a second member, and an angle adjustment part connecting the first member to the second member, wherein the angle adjustment part is formed such that the first member and the second member are adjusted at a predetermined angle so as to allow the antenna array to transmit and receive the millimeter waves at a specific angle. The first member including the antenna array is configured to be unfolded at a predetermined angle with respect to the second member in order to transmit and receive a 5G millimeter wave beam signal at a specific angle, and thus a user can optimally adjust the transmission/reception sensitivity of 5G millimeter waves.
US11973551B2

In accordance with a first aspect of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, comprising: a plurality of antennas; a communication unit configured to execute ranging sessions with an external communication counterpart through said antennas; an antenna selection unit configured to select a specific antenna from said plurality antennas for carrying out one or more of said ranging sessions, wherein the antenna selection unit is configured to select said specific antenna in dependence on one or more parameters indicative of a communication quality between the antennas and the external communication counterpart. In accordance with a second aspect of the present disclosure, a corresponding method of operating a communication device is conceived. In accordance with a third aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program is provided for carrying out said method.
US11973546B2

In some access networks, group-based beam reporting configured for a UE may be based on heuristics and/or based on UE implementation, and therefore, may lack adequate information regarding joint channel properties for simultaneous transmission and reception on a channel configured with a base station. Configurations of UEs and base stations are described herein that support various feedback metrics for resource grouping in association with transmission and reception operation modes and/or channel states, such as MIMO schemes, SINRs, channel properties, and the like. Base stations may dynamically indicate metrics to be reported by UEs so that simultaneous transmission and reception may be sufficiently supported.
US11973545B2

A first access point (AP), which is associated with one or more first client stations, generates an announcement frame that announces a coordinated multi-user (MU) transmission involving multiple APs including the first AP and one or more second APs. Each of the second APs is associated with a respective one or more second client stations. The announcement frame is generated to indicate one or more respective sets of communication parameters to be used by the one or more second APs for communicating with the respective one or more second client stations during the coordinated MU transmission. The first AP transmits the announcement frame to the one or more second APs to initiate the coordinated MU transmission, and participates in the coordinated MU transmission while the one or more second APs also participate in the coordinated MU transmission.
US11973539B2

Disclosed herein are optical transceivers with multi-laser modules, as well as related optoelectronic assemblies and methods. In some embodiments, an optical transceiver may include: a first laser and a second laser; an optical output path, wherein an output of the first laser is coupled to the optical output path; and switching circuitry to decouple the output of the first laser from the optical output path and to couple an output of the second laser to the optical output path.
US11973536B1

Systems and methods are described for transmitting information optically. For instance, a system may include an optical source configured to generate a beam of light. The system may include at least one modulator configured to encode data on the beam of light to produce an encoded beam of light/encoded plurality of pulses. The system may include a spectrally-equalizing amplifier configured to receive the encoded beam of light/encoded plurality of pulses from the at least one modulator and both amplify and filter the encoded beam of light/encoded plurality of pulses to produce a filtered beam of light/filtered plurality of pulses, thereby spectrally equalizing a gain applied to the encoded beam of light. In some cases, the system may slice the beam of slight, to ensure a detector has impulsive detection. In some cases, the system may include a temperature controller to shift a distribution curve of wavelengths of the optical source.
US11973535B2

A wavelength monitoring circuit obtains a light output proportional to only an input optical signal, independent of wavelength, by adding a light split circuit to the configuration in the related art, or changing the light split circuit to a light trifurcation circuit. In addition, wavelength monitoring with high accuracy is possible while improving the resistance to noise. The extraction of the light output proportional to only the input optical signal is performed by a light split circuit for input light at the top stage of the wavelength monitoring circuit or a light split circuit for interference in a stage in the middle of the circuit. The changed light split circuit causes the MZI included in the wavelength monitoring circuit to operate in a state of losing the balance of the configuration or the optical signal level, and increases the signal level near the bottom portion of the transmission characteristics.
US11973533B2

An inter-transmission device connection registration device 30A includes a storage unit 31 that registers connection information of a case where transponders 12a to 13n and photo couplers 14a to 14n as divided various transmission devices are connected through a port o and a port i, a light emission instruction unit 33 that provides a light emission instruction to the subordinately connected transponders, a transmission/reception detection unit 34 configured to detect a light transmission and a light reception at opposing ports o and i1 between transmission devices, e.g., the transponder 12a and the photo coupler 14 in accordance with the light emission instruction, and a registration control unit 35 that performs a control of registering, in the storage unit 31, connection information W2a of the port o on a light transmission side and the port i1 on a light reception side that are detected.
US11973525B2

Examples described herein include systems and methods which include wireless devices and systems with examples of full duplex compensation with a self-interference noise calculator that compensates for the self-interference noise generated by power amplifiers at harmonic frequencies of a respective wireless receiver. The self-interference noise calculator may be coupled to antennas of a wireless device and configured to generate the adjusted signals that compensate self-interference. The self-interference noise calculator may include a network of processing elements configured to combine transmission signals into sets of intermediate results. Each set of intermediate results may be summed in the self-interference noise calculator to generate a corresponding adjusted signal. The adjusted signal is receivable by a corresponding wireless receiver to compensate for the self-interference noise generated by a wireless transmitter transmitting on the same or different frequency band as the wireless receiver is receiving.
US11973508B2

A system and method that measures the code non-linearity of a phase mixer (PMIX) during active operation of a clock and data recovery (CDR) circuitry. The PMIX circuitry generates a clock signal based on the PMIX codes. The PMIX circuitry receives a plurality of codes and based on the code value, adjusts the phase of the PMIX output clock signal. A number of times each of the plurality of PMIX codes occurs within a respective time period is determined. Non-linearity values are determined based on the number of times. The non-linearity values are stored in a memory.
US11973506B2

Disclosed herein is an apparatus that includes a clock generator configured to generate first to fourth clock signals based on an input clock signal, a first duty-cycle detector configured to output a first signal responsive to a comparison between information produced based on the first and second clock signals and based on the third and fourth clock signals, a second duty-cycle detector configured to output a second signal responsive to a comparison between information produced based on the first and fourth clock signals and based on the second and third clock signals, a third duty-cycle detector configured to output a third signal responsive to a comparison between information produced based on the first and third clock signals and based on the second and fourth clock signals, and a duty-cycle adjuster configured to adjust a duty-cycle of the input clock signal responsive to the first to third signals.
US11973503B2

An application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) chip is provided. Stress in various directions can be measured by disposing symmetrical “four-corner+middle” delay chain combinations in three dimensions inside the ASIC chip. Two sensors using the ASIC chip are further provided. In one sensor, a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) chip is stacked with the ASIC chip. In the other sensor, the MEMS chip and the ASIC chip are symmetrically arranged. After being stacked and symmetrically arranged, the MEMS chip and the ASIC chip have highly consistent stress concentration characteristics, which can calibrate stress in various directions and effectively improve accuracy and temperature stability of the MEMS chip. In addition, an electric toothbrush using the ASIC chip is further provided, which can effectively improve consistency, stability, reliability, sensitivity, and linearity of stress detection, and can more accurately compensate for a temperature drift.
US11973502B2

A circuit includes cross coupled invertors including a first invertor and a second inventor. The first invertor and the second invertor are cross coupled at a first data node and a second data node. An input unit is coupled between the cross-coupled invertors and a power node. The input unit controls the cross-coupled invertors in response to a first input signal received at a first input terminal of the input unit and a second input signal received at a second input terminal of the input unit. A first transistor is connected between the power node and a supply node. The first transistor connects the power node to the supply node in response to an enable signal changing to a first value. A second transistor is connected between the power node and ground. The second transistor connects the power node to the ground in response to the enable signal changing to a second value.
US11973498B2

Front-end circuits that combine inductive and capacitive sensing are described. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a plurality of inductive elements, an inductive measurement circuit, and a frequency divider circuit. The inductive measurement circuit is to output a first signal with a first frequency. The first signal is associated with an inductance change of one of the inductive elements. A feedback circuit can maintain the sinusoidal operation of the first signal. The frequency divider circuit can generate a second signal with a second frequency that is lower than the first frequency.
US11973496B2

A drive circuit includes: an input stage configured to receive a first input signal and a second input signal, and to output a first output signal and a common-mode output signal, where the first input signal and the second input signal are complementary signals; an output stage configured to receive the first output signal, and to output a second output signal; and a duty cycle adjusting subcircuit configured to determine the first output signal and the common-mode output signal or a signal obtained by inverting the common-mode output signal as a control signal, and to adjust a duty cycle of the second output signal. The drive circuit determines the common-mode output signal or the signal obtained by inverting the common-mode output signal as the control signal of the duty cycle adjusting subcircuit, and adjusts the duty cycle of the second output signal to tend to a preset value.
US11973492B2

Systems and methods for performing automatic frequency control are provided. Instead of relying on individual frequency tuners for each channel of a multi-channel receiver system, the present subject matter uses a single frequency tuner for receiving each channel of the multi-channel receiver system. A locked demodulator may be designated as a reference demodulator and frequency offset values associated with the reference demodulator may be applied to other demodulators of the multi-channel receiver. These frequency offset values may be used by individual demodulators of each channel for correcting corresponding frequency offsets.
US11973491B2

Aspects of this disclosure relate to a surface acoustic wave filter with an integrated temperature sensor. The integrated temperature sensor can be a resistive thermal device configured as a reflective grating for a surface acoustic wave resonator, for example. A radio frequency system can provide over temperature protection by reducing a power level of a radio frequency signal provided to the surface acoustic wave filter responsive to an indication of temperature provided by the integrated temperature sensor satisfying a threshold.
US11973490B2

A non-reciprocal filter with parametric amplification to obtain non-reciprocal propagation of forward and reverse signals is disclosed. The non-reciprocal filter may include two asymmetrical transmission lines and a current source. The filter, when implemented in the acoustics domain using surface acoustic waves (SAW), may operate in a phase-coherent or a phase-incoherent degenerate mode, providing low insertion loss and high decibels of isolation.
US11973483B2

Aspects of the disclosure include a filter comprising a first interleaved input, a second interleaved input, an output, a first transformer comprising a first primary winding with N1 turns and a first secondary winding with N2 turns, and a second transformer comprising a second primary winding with N3 turns and a second secondary winding with N4 turns, wherein the first primary winding and the second secondary winding are in series with the first interleaved input and the output, and the first secondary winding and the second primary winding are in series with the second interleaved input and the output.
US11973477B2

According to one embodiment, a signal processing circuit includes a first voltage setting circuit that sets a reference voltage on an input side of an isolator, a variable gain amplifier circuit that amplifies an output signal of the isolator, a DC offset adjustment circuit that adjusts an offset of the variable gain amplifier circuit, a second voltage setting circuit that sets a reference voltage on an output side of the isolator, and a control circuit that controls the DC offset adjustment circuit in response to a result of comparison of an output voltage of the variable gain amplifier circuit with an output voltage of the second voltage setting circuit.
US11973466B2

The present invention is an electronic circuit used to increase voltage levels of electrical signals from sources having low voltage levels for any required application in an electrical system. While the focus is to increase voltage levels, current levels can also be optimized per application requirements. It is built by electronically cascading a clamper circuit or a part of clamper circuit to an oscillator circuit. The oscillator circuit generates an AC signal. The basic functionality of a clamper circuit is to raise DC level of an AC signal. With an oscillator circuit feeding an AC signal to the clamper circuit, multiple applications can be achieved economically. Said invention can be used for driving LEDs at low voltage levels, charge a capacitors to higher voltage levels than a voltage applied to it, low frequency signal amplifiers, low frequency signal generators, AM/FM modulators, etc.
US11973465B2

An oscillator circuit is provided. The oscillator circuit includes a first oscillator, a second oscillator, and a switch matrix. The first oscillator includes a first transconductance amplifier, a second transconductance amplifier, and a first resonator. The second oscillator includes a third transconductance amplifier, a fourth transconductance amplifier, and a second resonator. The first resonator includes a first capacitor element and a first inductor element. The second resonator includes a second capacitor element and a second inductor element. The first inductor element is coupled to the second inductor element. The switch matrix includes a first switch, a second switch, a third switch, and a fourth switch.
US11973459B2

A pressure-driven solar photovoltaic panel automatic tracking device includes a photovoltaic panel, a rotating shaft, a rotating wheel, a transmission component, a first counterweight, a second counterweight, a bellow tube, and a gas supply mechanism; the photovoltaic panel is fixed to the rotating shaft, the rotating wheel is fixed to the rotating shaft, the rotating wheel is provided with the transmission component, and both ends of the transmission component are respectively connected to the first counterweight and the second counterweight; the first counterweight is connected to the bellow tube, and the bellow tube is connected to the gas supply mechanism; and the bellow tube is expanded and contracted by controlling the gas supply mechanism, so that the first counterweight moves in the vertical direction, thereby driving the rotating wheel to rotate, so as to realize the automatic tracking of the sunlight by the photovoltaic panel.
US11973454B2

A system includes a driver monitor system configured to receive information about driver operation, a relationship table comprising information about an expected relationship between driver operation and a preload force, and a driver controller configured to control a driver in response to the information about driver operation and according to the relationship table. A method of managing a preload force includes providing a first component, providing a second component for compression against the first component, operating a driver to move the first component into contact with the second component, monitoring an operation of the driver, and determining an expected preload force in response to the operation of the driver.
US11973450B2

Disclosed are a current detection circuit and a garbage can. The current detection circuit may include: a first switching device for being connected with a first current driving end of the direct current motor; a second switching device for being connected with a second current driving end of the direct current motor; a third switching device for being connected with the second current driving end of the direct current motor; a fourth switching device for being connected with the first current driving end of the direct current motor; a control chip, the first switching device, the second switching device, the third switching device and the fourth switching device are all electrically connected with the control chip; and a current detection module, the control chip is connected to a detection output end of the current detection module.
US11973444B2

A method of calibrating an electrical machine to determine an angular offset between a motor sensor indicated position and an actual rotor position, including the steps of: supplying electrical current to stator windings; identifying a quadrant of a rotor where a rotor pole is located; approximating a line between a torque value measured at a lower angular boundary of the identified quadrant and a torque value measured at an upper angular boundary of the identified quadrant; and determining an angular offset by locating an angular position where torque exerted by the rotor is zero.
US11973440B2

A voltage converter for direct current includes a power converter circuit having a transformer, a switch converter bridge on a primary-side of the transformer, and a full-bridge rectifier on a secondary side of the transformer. The full-bridge rectifier has first and second rectifier branches. A capacitor is asymmetrically connected to the second rectifier branch.
US11973438B2

An apparatus may include a first switch leg connected between a first input terminal and a first output terminal, the first switch leg comprising serially connected switches. The apparatus may also include a second switch leg connected between a second input terminal and the first output terminal, the second switch leg comprising serially connected switches. The apparatus may further include a third switch leg connected between an input voltage midpoint and the first output terminal. A control circuit may control the first switch leg, the second switch leg and the third switch leg.
US11973424B2

Described herein is a spur-free technique for a switching regulator. The switching regulator may self-adaptively reduce the spur of the output voltage without affecting performance of the switching frequency, The switching regulator may track a coil current and may use an active feedback loop to adaptively generate an artificial coil current, which tracks an amplitude of the coil current but having opposite phase. The artificial coil current may then be injected into an output node to cancel the coil current ripple.
US11973419B2

An inverter circuit receives an AC input signal and uses at least two bidirectional switches between the input terminals and a junction node to perform the electrical inversion function. A resonant circuit is formed by a primary side inductor between the junction node and a second node and a capacitor arrangement between the second node and the input terminals.
US11973417B2

A voltage drop Vzs is calculated based on an output current detection value Iac and a virtual synchronous impedance Zs or a corrected virtual synchronous impedance Zs′, and a value obtained by subtracting the voltage drop Vzs from an internal induced voltage Ef is output as a grid voltage command value Vac*. Zs calculation unit 7 limits an output current phase θ so that the output current phase θ is within an effective range by a phase limiter 12a, and calculates the corrected virtual synchronous impedance Zs′ based on a limited output current phase θ, the internal induced voltage Ef, a grid voltage detection value Vac and a current limit value Ilim. Accordingly, in grid interconnection power conversion device that controls a virtual synchronous generator, it is possible to continue operation while suppressing an overcurrent and possess a synchronizing power generated by action or working of a virtual synchronous impedance.
US11973409B2

The present disclosure relates to a heating system comprising: a heating element for heating a process medium; a DC power converter configured to receive an input direct-current voltage from a power supply and to deliver an output direct-current voltage to the heating element; a sensor arrangement configured to generate a first sensor output signal indicative of a thermodynamic parameter of the process medium or the heating element; and a controller configured to control the DC power converter based on the first sensor output signal.
US11973403B2

The variable-speed accelerator includes an electric device, a transmission device, and a power supply portion that supplies electric power of a constant rated frequency supplied from a power supply to the electric device when the electric device is started. The electric device includes a constant-speed electric motor that rotates a constant-speed input shaft of the transmission device, and a variable-speed electric motor that functions as a generator in a generator mode and also functions as an electric motor in an electric motor mode. When starting the electric device, the power supply portion supplies the electric power generated by the variable-speed electric motor in the generator mode to the constant-speed electric motor after supplying starting power to the constant-speed electric motor and the variable-speed electric motor.
US11973384B2

An electric motor includes a stator, an insulating layer, and a wire. The stator includes a first circular laminate and a second circular laminate. The first laminate includes a first finger having a distal end extending toward a center point of the first circular laminate. The second laminate includes a second finger having a distal end extending toward a center point of the second circular laminate. The first and second fingers define a wall. The distal ends of the first and second fingers define a space therebetween. The insulating layer extends along the wall and into the space. The insulating layer is spaced from the distal end of the second finger. The wire extends along the insulating layer below the distal ends of the first and second fingers.
US11973375B2

An annular axial flux motor includes a rotor mounted on an annular subsection of a rotatable cam ring and a stator mounted on an annular subsection of a carrier frame. The rotor includes two Halbach arrays of permanent magnets spaced from each other on the cam ring along an axial direction. The stator includes multiple phase electrical windings printed on multiple layers of a printed circuit board (PCB) that are stacked along the axial direction. The multiple layers are positioned between the Halbach arrays, with active side of the Halbach arrays facing to opposite sides of the multiple layers. The Halbach arrays are configured to generate a symmetrical magnetic field and the multiple phase electrical windings are configured to have a same rotor-dependent torque constant, such that the stator can generate a constant torque to rotate the rotor and the cam ring within a finite travel range.
US11973370B2

A motor, a compressor and a refrigeration device are provided. The motor includes a stator and a rotor. The stator has a central hole and multiple stator slots arranged in an annular array centered on an axis of the central hole. The rotor is provided in the central hole. Multiple rotor slots are provided on the rotor, and are arranged in an annular array centered on the axis of the central hole and close to an edge of the rotor. A plane perpendicular to the axis of the central hole is a reference plane, a sum of projected areas of the stator slots on the reference plane is S1, a sum of projected areas of the rotor slots on the reference plane is S2, an outer periphery of the stator projected on the reference plane forms a projected pattern, and an area of the projected pattern is S3.
US11973365B2

An inverter and battery charger system that uses no power magnetic components to convert DC power supply from a plurality of batteries to AC power and achieves very high efficiency and small size. The inverter takes advantage of the different voltages in a series string of batteries to create small voltage steps to approximate a sinewave or other waveforms. By changing the timing where the voltage steps are selected, different frequencies can be obtained. The low frequency operation of the inverter produces little radio frequency interference. The battery charger applies charging current to the various nodes in the series string of battery cells to charge each one as needed to accommodate the differing levels of discharge used to make a sinewave or other waveform.
US11973364B2

Provided are a circuit control method, a battery controller, a battery management system, a battery, an electrical apparatus, and a vehicle. The circuit control method includes: acquiring an apparatus wake-up signal; determining whether a power source terminal voltage of a charging circuit of a battery on the apparatus is greater than a first threshold and whether a change rate in a first time length is less than a second threshold, wherein the charging circuit is a circuit connecting the battery on the apparatus and a generator, and the power source terminal voltage is an output voltage of the generator; and issuing a first instruction when the power source terminal voltage of the charging circuit of the battery on the apparatus is greater than the first threshold and the change rate in the first time length is less than the second threshold, so that the charging circuit is turned on.
US11973337B2

This invention relates to the technical field of harmonic elimination for ferromagnetic resonance for a voltage transformer (abbreviated as PT), in particular, to a harmonic elimination method for ferromagnetic resonance for an active resistance-matching voltage transformer based on PID-adjustment, including compiling a resistance matching algorithm; designing and building a harmonic elimination control system based on the PID control strategy; presetting an active resistance-matching strategy; designing an engineering scheme for placing resistors. The present invention can solve the contradiction between the standards of the harmonic elimination resistance and the winding overload in the open triangle of the voltage transformer when the single-phase ground fault occurs and the fault is eliminated; avoiding the technical difficulties that the characteristics of single-phase ground fault and power frequency resonance are difficult to distinguish and the ferromagnetic resonance caused by single-phase ground fault; ensuring that the voltage transformer PT is not overloaded and burned.
US11973336B2

A plug has a power supply module, a leakage detection module, a timing module, an input terminal for external power supply and an output terminal for outputting voltage, a current loop is formed between the input terminal and the output terminal, the power module is connected to an external power source through the input terminal, the power module includes a rectifier unit D3 and a power control unit, the input of the rectifier unit D3 and the input terminal are electrically connected. The invention has the function of automatically disconnecting the line output when the line has leakage, protecting the plug and the externally connected electrical appliances, and at the same time, it can automatically perform self-checking at regular intervals to check whether the leakage protection function can be used normally, thereby improving the plug's reliability.
US11973325B2

A modular power distribution apparatus and method includes a frame defined by a first set of parallel supports and a second set of parallel supports, the second set of parallel supports connecting the first set of parallel supports, the frame defining a generally planar assembly, as well as a set of components extending from a side of the frame. The set of components includes a set of power modules.
US11973324B2

Provided in the present utility model is a flameproof surge protector, including: a surge protector main body, a flameproof enclosure, a flameproof stopper plug, and a flameproof cable gland. One end of the flameproof enclosure is connected to the flameproof stopper plug, and the other end thereof is connected to the flameproof cable gland. The surge protector main body has an elongated shape and is disposed inside the flameproof enclosure, and a cable is drawn out of the surge protector main body by means of the flameproof cable gland. The flameproof surge protector provided by the present utility model has a simple structure and small size, can be used easily and installed inside an explosion-proof lamp, further protects a circuit inside the lamp, prevents the circuit from being damaged by surges, and is safe and reliable.
US11973320B2

A Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) includes a VCSEL array, a multitude of detectors, a first electrical laser contact, and at least one second electrical laser contact. The VCSEL array comprises a multitude of laser diodes, each laser diode including an optical resonator having a first distributed Bragg reflector, a second distributed Bragg reflector and an active layer for light emission, the active layer being arranged between the first distributed Bragg reflector and the second distributed Bragg reflector. The first electrical laser contact and the at least one second electrical laser contact are arranged to provide an electrical drive current to electrically pump the optical resonators of the laser diodes. Each detector is arranged to generate an electrical self-mixing interference measurement signal associated to at least one laser diode upon reception of the laser light.
US11973318B2

A light emitting device includes a substrate, and a laminated structure provided to the substrate, and including a columnar part, wherein the columnar part includes a first GaN layer having a first conductivity type, a second GaN layer having a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type, and a light emitting layer disposed between the first GaN layer and the second GaN layer, the first GaN layer is disposed between the substrate and the light emitting layer, the light emitting layer has a first well layer as an InGaN layer, the first GaN layer has a c-face region, the first GaN layer has a crystal structure of a cubical crystal, and has a first layer constituting the c-face region, and a second layer as a GaN layer having a crystal structure of a hexagonal crystal is disposed between the first layer and the first well layer.
US11973310B2

A light source unit for thermally-assisted magnetic head includes a substrate member having a first bonding surface; a light source assembly attached on the first bonding surface of the substrate member and having a second bonding surface; and a heater circuit assembly formed between the substrate member and the light source assembly, the heater circuit assembly having a heater formed on the substrate member and two leads connected at two ends of the heater, the lead being thicker than the heater, thereby a distance between the heater and the second bonding surface is farther than that between the lead and the second bonding surface. The light source unit can reduce mechanical stress and thermal conduction between a light source assembly and a substrate member, thereby improving the performance of the light source assembly and the heater.
US11973282B2

Disclosed is a midband dipole for use in a multiband antenna. The midband dipole has four folded dipoles, each of which is coupled to a decoupling circuit that has two capacitance points. The disclosed decoupling circuit configuration mitigates common mode resonance with nearby lowband dipoles, further preventing cross polarization in the midband.
US11973278B2

An electronic device comprising an antenna structure including a signal reference ground, a first antenna, and a second antenna. The first antenna includes a first radiator and a first feeding line, where the first radiator has a first feeding point, is fed from the first feeding point through the first feeding line, and is electrically coupled to the signal reference ground. The second antenna includes a second radiator and a second feeding line, where the second radiator has a second feeding point and is fed from the second feeding point through the second feeding line, and the second feeding line includes a signal transmission line and a signal reference ground line that is electrically coupled to the first radiator.
US11973277B2

Disclosed is a 5G NR antenna device. An antenna module includes an antenna material formed of a metal material and having a semi-planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) structure, and a support formed in the shape of a hexahedron with side and bottom faces that are bent from the antenna material by stamping, wherein the support and the antenna material are formed as an integral body.
US11973265B2

An antenna device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a dielectric layer, a first electrode layer disposed on an upper surface of the dielectric layer, the first electrode layer including a radiator and having a first mesh structure, and a second electrode layer disposed on a lower surface of the dielectric layer, the second electrode layer having a second mesh structure. The first mesh structure and the second mesh structure are aligned to be offset or staggered from each other with respect to the dielectric layer in a planar view.
US11973256B2

Systems and techniques that facilitate high-density embedded broadside-coupled attenuators are provided. In various embodiments, an attenuator can comprise an output line. In various aspects, the attenuator can further comprise a reflectively-terminated input line that is broadside coupled to the output line. In various instances, a downstream end of the reflectively-terminated input line can be shorted to ground. In other instances, a downstream end of the reflectively-terminated input line can be open from ground. In various cases, the output line can exhibit a non-looped-back-layout.
US11973255B2

A cross-coupled filter includes a minimum resonant structure including four resonators. In the minimum resonant structure, two resonators in the same row form a group, and two resonators in the same row are capacitively mainly coupled or inductively mainly coupled; two resonators in the same column are electrically and magnetically hybrid coupled; and the coupling polarities of the two groups of resonators in the two rows of resonant units are opposite to each other and form at least a cross-coupling. The invention realizes miniaturization and light weight in structural characteristics, and realizes low loss and good harmonic characteristics in electrical performance.
US11973254B2

An electrochemical cell and battery system including cells, each cell including a catholyte, an anolyte, and a separator disposed between the catholyte and anolyte and that is permeable to the at least one ionic species (for example, a metal cation or the hydroxide ion). The catholyte solution includes a ferricyanide, permanganate, manganate, sulfur, and/or polysulfide compound, and the anolyte includes a sulfide and/or polysulfide compound. These electrochemical couples may be embodied in various physical architectures, including static (non-flowing) architectures or in flow battery (flowing) architectures.
US11973253B2

A small-size and light-weight electrochemical module in which, when a stack expands the stack can be clamped appropriately. The electrochemical module includes: an electrochemical element stack obtained by stacking, in a predetermined stacking direction, a plurality of electrochemical elements having a configuration in which an electrolyte layer, and a first electrode and a second electrode that are respectively arranged on two sides of the electrolyte layer, are formed along a substrate; an elastic plate-like member arranged along at least one of a first flat face and a second flat face of the electrochemical element stack; and a clamp that includes a first clamping portion extending along the first flat face and a second clamping portion extending along the second flat face and clamps the electrochemical element stack via the plate-like member.
US11973244B2

A battery module includes a cell stack; a bus bar frame assembly having a front bus bar frame configured to cover one longitudinal side of the cell stack, a rear bus bar frame configured to cover another longitudinal side of the cell stack, and an upper cover configured to cover at least a portion of an upper surface of the cell stack; and a module frame coupled to the bus bar frame assembly, wherein the front bus bar frame includes at least one first upper guide formed to protrude at an upper end thereof and at least one first side guide formed to protrude at a side portion thereof, and the rear bus bar frame includes at least one second upper guide formed to protrude at an upper end thereof and at least one second side guide formed to protrude at a side portion thereof.
US11973243B2

A battery includes a battery cell having a first wall provided with a pressure relief mechanism configured to be actuated when internal pressure or temperature of the battery cell reaches a threshold, a fire-fighting pipeline configured to accommodate a fire-fighting medium and discharge the fire-fighting medium when the pressure relief mechanism is actuated, a first fixing member disposed on a side of the fire-fighting pipeline close to the first wall and provided with first and second limiting parts, and a second fixing member disposed on a side of the fire-fighting pipeline away from the first wall and provided with third and fourth limiting parts. The third and first limiting parts match each other to fix the fire-fighting pipeline between the first and second fixing members. The fourth and second limiting parts match each other to limit the second fixing member in an extending direction of the fire-fighting pipeline.
US11973230B2

Disclosed are an electrode including a porous substrate, a membrane-electrode assembly for a fuel cell including the same and a method of manufacturing the same. In the method of manufacturing the membrane-electrode assembly, the amount of a catalyst that is loaded depending on the position is applied in a gradational manner, thus efficiently using the catalyst, thereby reducing costs owing to the use of a decreased amount of the metal catalyst. Further, the membrane-electrode assembly includes the electrode including a porous substrate, thus making it easy to select hot-pressing conditions and increasing processing efficiency. The porous substrate is hydrophobic and the pore size in the electrode is not decreased compared to conventional electrodes, thus reducing flooding and generating various operation regions. The electrode including the porous substrate can minimize electrode loss, thus improving electrode durability.
US11973219B2

A method for pre-lithiation of a negative electrode is disclosed, including the steps of: producing a lithium metal laminate which includes i) lithium metal foil; and ii) a buffer layer including carbonaceous material particles, inorganic compound particles, polymer compound particles or their combination, and coated on one surface of the lithium metal foil; producing a negative electrode including a negative electrode current collector, and a negative electrode active material layer formed on at least one surface of the negative electrode current collector; and laminating the lithium metal laminate with the negative electrode in such a manner that the buffer layer of the lithium metal laminate is in contact with the negative electrode active material layer. A lithium metal laminate used for the method is also provided. The pre-lithiation of a negative electrode that includes a buffer layer reduces the problem of rapid volumetric swelling occurring.
US11973215B2

The present application discloses a negative active material, preparation process thereof and a secondary battery and the related battery module, battery pack and device. The negative active material comprises a core material and a modified polymer coating layer coated on at least a part of the outer surface of the core material, the core material comprises one or more of silicon-based materials and tin based materials, the coating layer comprises carbon element and nitrogen element, wherein the nitrogen element is present in the negative active material in a mass percentage of 0.1%˜0.66%, and the coating layer comprises a —C═N-linkage.
US11973212B2

The present invention relates to a positive electrode active material and a lithium secondary battery including the same, and more particularly, to a bimodal-type positive electrode active material including a first lithium composite oxide, which is a small particle, and a second lithium composite oxide, which is a large particle, these particles having different particle diameters, wherein the positive electrode active material makes it possible to prevent deterioration in electrochemical properties and stability thereof, which are generated due to non-uniform formation of a coating layer at least partially coating surfaces of the small and large particles, a positive electrode including the positive electrode active material, and a lithium secondary battery using the same.
US11973195B2

Methods and apparatuses are described for use in self-reconfigurable multi-cell batteries. The methods include receiving, by a controller, a communication from an external unit, and reconfiguring a multi-cell battery based on the communication. The external unit includes one of a load and a battery charger. The multi-cell battery includes a plurality of switches and a plurality of battery cores operatively coupled to each other, wherein each battery core includes at least one battery cell. The plurality of switches may be controlled to reconfigure the multi-cell battery based on the communication received from the external unit. The multi-cell battery may be reconfigured by connecting the plurality of battery cores in a series configuration or a parallel configuration.
US11973193B2

Provided are a battery winding method, a battery winding system, a battery and an electrical device. The battery winding method includes: winding; photographing a picture of a current winding layer; acquiring position data of a first point and of a second point according to the picture of the current winding layer, converting the position data of the first point to obtain the converted position data of a converted first point using a preset conversion matrix corresponding to the current winding layer based on the number of the current winding layers and calculating data of displacement between the first and second electrode plates based on the converted position data of the converted first point and the position data of the second point, and determining if the data of displacement is within a threshold value scope, if so, returning to wind a next winding layer, and if not, sending an alarm.
US11973177B2

The present invention relates to a secondary battery in which an electrode tab is improved in mechanical strength and a method for manufacturing the same. Also, the secondary battery according to the present invention includes: an electrode provided with a coating portion coated with an active material on an electrode collector and a non-coating portion on which the active material is not applied to the electrode collector in a longitudinal direction of the electrode collector and a notching tab part extending from the coating portion in a width direction of the electrode collector without coating with the active material and overlapping each other to form two or more layers when the electrode is wound.
US11973175B2

Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a pouch-shaped battery cell, the method including (a) forming an electrode assembly receiving portion in a laminate sheet to manufacture a preliminary battery case, (b) receiving an electrode assembly in the electrode assembly receiving portion and sealing other outer peripheries of the preliminary battery case excluding a first side outer periphery of the preliminary battery case, through which gas is discharged, (c) disposing a fixing jig at each of opposite end corner portions of a first side outer periphery of the electrode assembly receiving portion, (d) performing an activation process and a degassing process, (e) resealing the first side outer periphery of the electrode assembly receiving portion, and removing an end of the preliminary battery case, wherein step (d) to step (f) are performed in the state in which the corner portion is in tight contact with the inner surface of the fixing jig, which is technology capable of preventing the preliminary battery case from being deformed by force continuously applied to the preliminary battery case in a process of manufacturing the pouch-shaped battery cell.
US11973174B2

High-density GaN-based LED displays fabricated using wafer-to-wafer hybrid bonding and incorporating s color conversion region are disclosed.
US11973172B2

A method includes transferring a first subset of the first LEDs from a first substrate to a first backplane to form first subpixels in pixel regions, transferring a first subset of the second LEDs to a second backplane and separating the first subset of the second LEDs from a second substrate to leave first vacancies on the second substrate, forming an additional electrically conductive material on a second subset of second LEDs located on the second substrate after transferring the first subset of the second LEDs to the second backplane, positioning the second substrate over the first backplane, such that the first subpixels are disposed in the first vacancies, and transferring the second subset of the second LEDs to a second subset of bonding structures on the first backplane to form second subpixels in the pixel regions, while a gap exists between the first subpixels and the second substrate.
US11973171B2

According to one embodiment, the light guide plate has a first major surface, a second major surface, a side surface, and a recess. The recess is provided in the second major surface. The fluorescent layer is provided in the recess. The light-emitting element is bonded to the fluorescent layer and includes an electrode on a surface of the light-emitting element on a side opposite to a surface of the light-emitting element bonded to the fluorescent layer. The module side surface includes at least a portion of the side surface of the light guide plate. The first interconnect is provided along the second major surface and connected to the electrode of the light-emitting element. The second interconnect is provided on the module side surface and connected to the first interconnect.
US11973156B2

A solar cell string production equipment includes first and second conveying devices, first and second carrying devices, and a transfer device. The first conveying device has a first continuous conveyor belt, the second conveying device has a second continuous conveyor belt, and the first and second continuous conveyor belts can turn and convey in the vertical direction. Back and front films are laid on the first conveying device. The first conveying device can transport the back film on the first continuous conveyor belt to the second continuous conveyor belt. The transfer device can transport the pressing tool from the terminal of the second continuous conveyor belt to the front film on the first continuous conveyor belt. The second carrying device can transport the pressing tool and front film stacked together to the second continuous conveyor belt. A solar cell string production method is further provided.
US11973149B2

A semiconductor device includes: a first conductive plate and a second conductive plate disposed adjacent to the first conductive plate; a first insulating plate disposed over the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate; a third conductive plate disposed over the first insulating plate; a second insulating plate disposed over the third conductive plate; a fourth conductive plate disposed over the second insulating plate; a first conductive via penetrating the fourth conductive plate, the second insulating plate, the first insulating plate, and the first conductive plate, wherein the first conductive via is electrically coupled to the fourth conductive plate and the first conductive plate; and a second conductive via penetrating the second insulating plate, the third conductive plate, the first insulating plate, and the second conductive plate, wherein the second conductive via is electrically coupled to the third conductive plate and the second conductive plate.
US11973143B2

Integrated circuit structures having source or drain structures and germanium N-channels are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a fin having a lower fin portion and an upper fin portion, the upper fin portion including germanium. A gate stack is over the upper fin portion of the fin. A first source or drain structure includes an epitaxial structure embedded in the fin at a first side of the gate stack. A second source or drain structure includes an epitaxial structure embedded in the fin at a second side of the gate stack. Each epitaxial structure includes a first semiconductor layer in contact with the upper fin portion, and a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer. The first semiconductor layer comprises silicon, germanium and phosphorous, and the second semiconductor layer comprises silicon and phosphorous.
US11973142B2

An integrated circuit includes transistors respectively including channel layers in a substrate, source electrodes and drain electrodes respectively contacting both sides of the channel layers, gate electrodes on the channel layers, and ferroelectrics layers between the channel layers and the gate electrodes. Electrical characteristics of the ferroelectrics layers of at least two of the transistors are different. Accordingly, threshold voltages of the transistors are different from each other.
US11973132B2

An IGBT (2), a diode (3), and a well region (4) are provided on a semiconductor substrate (1). The IGBT (2) includes a trench gate (6) provided on the first principal surface of the semiconductor substrate (1). The diode (3) includes a p-type anode layer (19) provided on the first principal surface of the semiconductor substrate (1). The well region (4) includes a p-type well layer (21) provided on the first principal surface of the semiconductor substrate (1), having an impurity concentration higher than that of the p-type anode layer (19), and having a depth larger than that of the trench gate (6). A terminal end of the trench gate (6) is surrounded by the p-type well layer (21). The diode (3) is provided on an outer side of the IGBT (2) in the semiconductor substrate (1). The well region (4) is provided on an outer side of the diode (3) in the semiconductor substrate (1).
US11973129B2

A method for forming a semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device includes forming nanowire structures stacked over a substrate and spaced apart from one another, and forming a dielectric material surrounding the nanowire structures. The dielectric material has a first nitrogen concentration. The method also includes treating the dielectric material to form a treated portion. The treated portion of the dielectric material has a second nitrogen concentration that is greater than the first nitrogen concentration. The method also includes removing the treating portion of the dielectric material, thereby remaining an untreated portion of the dielectric material as inner spacer layers; and forming the gate stack surrounding nanowire structures and between the inner spacer layers.
US11973114B2

A semiconductor device includes at least a first lateral MOSFET formed on a semiconductor substrate. The first lateral MOSFET has an interface defined by a plurality of trenches along which the current flow can be modulated by a perpendicular electric field. The portion of the interface lies on a plane substantially perpendicular to the plane of the substrate. The interface is configured such that at least a portion of the current flow along the portion of the interface that lies on a plane substantially perpendicular to the plane of the substrate is in a direction substantially parallel to the plane of the substrate.
US11973112B2

A lateral transistor tile is formed with first and second collector regions that longitudinally span first and second sides of the transistor tile; and a base region and an emitter region that are between the first and second collector regions and are both centered on a longitudinal midline of the transistor tile. A base-collector current, a collector-emitter current, and a base-emitter current flow horizontally; and the direction of the base-emitter current is perpendicular to the direction of the base-collector current and the collector-emitter current. Lateral BJT transistors having a variety of layouts are formed from a plurality of the tiles and share common components thereof.
US11973110B2

A semiconductor structure includes a substrate and a first capacitor. The substrate includes an active region. The first capacitor is over the substrate and free from overlapping the active region from a top view perspective.
US11973103B2

An imaging device and an electronic apparatus including an imaging device are provided. The imaging device includes a substrate and a photoelectric conversion film disposed above the substrate. A first pixel includes a first photoelectric conversion film region, first and second photoelectric conversion regions formed in the substrate, and a vertical transistor for the first photoelectric conversion element. A second pixel includes a second photoelectric conversion film region, first and second photoelectric conversion regions formed in the substrate, and a vertical transistor for the first photoelectric conversion element. The imaging device also includes a first floating diffusion. The first floating diffusion is shared by the first photoelectric conversion regions of the first and second pixels. A portion of the first photoelectric conversion regions of the respective pixels is between a light incident surface of the substrate and the vertical transistor for the respective pixel.
US11973100B2

An image sensing device and a method for forming the same are disclosed. The image sensing device includes a substrate including photoelectric conversion elements, and a grid structure disposed over the substrate. The grid structure includes an inner grid layer, and an outer grid layer formed outside the inner grid layer to provide air layer formed at a side surface and a top surface of the inner grid layer.
US11973089B2

The present disclosure provides a display device comprising: a first thin film transistor including a first semiconductor pattern disposed on a substrate and comprising poly-silicon, and a first gate electrode; a middle layer on the first gate electrode; a second thin film transistor including a second semiconductor pattern disposed on the middle layer and comprising an oxide semiconductor, and a second gate electrode; and a storage capacitor including first to fourth storage electrodes overlapping with each other.
US11973087B2

The present disclosure provides an array substrate and a method of manufacturing the same and a display panel, which belongs to the field of display technologies. The method of manufacturing the array substrate comprises: providing a base substrate; forming a drive circuit layer on the base substrate, wherein the drive circuit layer includes a switching transistor; forming an insulating material layer on one side of the drive circuit layer distal to the base substrate, wherein the insulating material layer has a connection via-hole exposing at least a part region of a drain electrode of the switching transistor; and forming an electrode layer on one side of the insulating material layer distal to the base substrate, wherein a surface of the electrode layer distal to the base substrate has groove structures extending to the connection via-hole. The manufacturing method may avoid the occurrence of poor coating in forming an orientation layer.
US11973071B2

In an embodiment, a semiconductor module includes a low side switch and a high side switch. The low side switch and the high side switch are arranged laterally adjacent one another and coupled in series between a ground package pad and a voltage input (VIN) package pad of the semiconductor module and form a half bridge configuration having an output node. The semiconductor module further includes a first capacitor pad coupled to ground potential and a second capacitor pad coupled to a VIN potential. The first capacitor pad is arranged vertically above the low side switch and the second capacitor pad is arranged vertically above the high side switch.
US11973070B2

The present disclosure provides a double-layer stacked 3D fan-out packaging structure and a method making the structure. The structure includes: a first semiconductor chip, a packaging material layer, a metal connecting pillar, a first rewiring layer, a second rewiring layer, a second semiconductor chip, solder ball bumps, and an underfill layer under the second semiconductor chip. The formed double-layer stacked 3D fan-out packaging structure is capable to package two sets of fan-out wafers in the three-dimension. A single package stacked up after die-cutting has two sets of chips in the third direction. The electrical signals of all chips in a single package can be controlled by arranging a first rewiring layer, a metal connecting post, and the second rewiring layer, so that more chips can be packaged in a single package, thus improving the package integration level and reducing the package volume.
US11973068B2

A micro LED display device includes: a substrate; a plurality of micro light-emitting diodes disposed on the substrate; and a reflective layer and a black layer sequentially stacked on the substrate. The reflective layer and the black layer cover a surface of the substrate, wherein a top surface of the plurality of micro light-emitting diodes is exposed through the reflective layer and the black layer. A plurality of reflective banks and a plurality of black banks are sequentially disposed on the black layer and exposing the plurality of micro light-emitting diodes; and a color-conversion material covers the top surface of at least one of the plurality of micro light-emitting diodes. The color-conversion material is laterally disposed between the plurality of reflective banks. The reflective layer, the black layer, the plurality of reflective banks, and the plurality of black banks overlap each other in a display direction.
US11973063B2

A semiconductor assembly includes a semiconductor package that includes first and second transistor dies embedded within a package body, the first and second transistor dies being arranged laterally side by side within the package body such that a first load terminal of the first transistor die faces an upper surface of the package body and such that a second load terminal of the second transistor die faces the upper surface of the package body, and a discrete capacitor mounted on the semiconductor package such that a first terminal of the discrete capacitor is directly over and electrically connected to the first load terminal of the first semiconductor die and such that a second terminal of the discrete capacitor is directly over and electrically connected with the second load terminal of the second semiconductor die.
US11973062B2

A semiconductor device assembly can include a first semiconductor device and an interposer. The interposer can include a substrate and through vias in which individual vias include an exposed portion and an embedded portion, the exposed portions projecting from one or both of the first surface and the second surface of the substrate, and the embedded portions extending through at least a portion of the substrate. The interposer can include one or more test pads, a first electrical contact, and a second electrical contact. The semiconductor device assembly can include a controller positioned on an opposite side of the interposer from the first semiconductor device and operably coupled to the interposer via connection to the second electrical contact.
US11973057B2

One embodiment is a microelectronic assembly including an assembly support structure; a first die including a pair of hot via comprising through-substrate-via (TSVs) extending through the first die between first and second sides thereof and a plurality of ground vias surrounding the pair of hot vias and extending through the first die between the first and second sides thereof. The first die further includes a pair of signal interconnect structures electrically connected to the pair of hot vias disposed on the second side of the first die. The assembly further includes a second die between the assembly support structure and the first die the pair of signal interconnect structures disposed on the first side thereof. The first die is connected to the second die via a signal die-to-die (DTD) interconnect structure including the signal interconnect structures of the first and second dies.
US11973043B2

An electronic package is formed by disposing an electronic element and a lead frame having a plurality of conductive posts on a carrier structure having an antenna function, and encapsulating the electronic element and the lead frame with an encapsulant. The encapsulant is defined with a first encapsulating portion and a second encapsulating portion lower than the first encapsulating portion. The electronic element is positioned in the first encapsulating portion, and the plurality of conductive posts are positioned in the second encapsulating portion. End surfaces of the plurality of conductive posts are exposed from a surface of the second encapsulating portion so as to be electrically connected to a connector.
US11973041B2

Embodiments disclosed herein include electronic packages and methods of forming such electronic packages. In an embodiment, the electronic package comprises a mold layer having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, and a plurality of first dies embedded in the mold layer. In an embodiment, each of the plurality of first dies has a surface that is substantially coplanar with the first surface of the mold layer. In an embodiment, the electronic package further comprises a second die embedded in the mold layer. In an embodiment, the second die is positioned between the plurality of first dies and the second surface of the mold layer.
US11973040B2

A method is provided for forming an integrated circuit (IC) chip package structure. The method includes providing a substrate for an interposer, and forming a conductive interconnect structure in and on the substrate for connecting a group of selected IC dies. The method includes forming warpage-reducing trenches in non-routing regions of the interposer, wherein the warpage-reducing trenches are sized and positioned based on a warpage characteristic to reduce the warpage of the chip package structure. The method also includes depositing a warpage-relief material in the warpage-reducing trenches according to the warpage characteristic to reduce the warpage of the chip package structure, and bonding the group of selected IC dies to the interposer to form a chip package structure.
US11973035B2

A semiconductor memory device includes a first substrate including a first region and a second region, a stacked structure only on the first region of the first substrate among the first region and the second region of the first substrate, the stacked structure including word lines, an interlayer insulating film covering the stacked structure, a dummy conductive structure inside the interlayer insulating film, the dummy conductive structure extending through the stacked structure to contact the first substrate, and a plate contact plug inside the interlayer insulating film, the plate contact plug being connected to the second region of the first substrate, and a height of an upper surface of the dummy conductive structure being greater than a height of an upper surface of the plate contact plug relative to an upper surface of the first substrate.
US11973031B2

A memory device includes an array of memory cells and a plurality of bit-lines with each bit-line connected to a respective set of memory cells of the array of memory cells. The memory device includes a memory subsystem having first and second memory circuits. Each first memory circuit can be disposed laterally adjacent to a second memory circuit. Each first memory circuit includes a first bit-line connection and each second memory circuit including a second bit-line connection, the first and second bit-line connections can connect to respective bit-lines. Each first bit-line connection is disposed on a first bit-line connection line of the memory subsystem and each second bit-line connection is disposed on a second bit-line connection line of the memory subsystem, and the second bit-line connection line can be offset from the first bit-line connection line by a predetermined distance that is greater than zero.
US11973030B2

The disclosure discloses a layout structure of an eFuse unit, comprising pad, link, and shield, wherein: a pad is respectively disposed on both ends of the link in a length direction; the shield and the link are at the same metal layer; the shield comprises a plurality of independent metal wires; the plurality of independent metal wires are arranged on both sides of the link; the length of each independent metal wire is greater than the width thereof; and a length direction of each independent metal wire is perpendicular to the length direction of the link. The disclosure not only forms a barrier protection layer for preventing burst metal spraying from affecting other circuits, but also can prevent spayed metal from reflecting back and connecting to a broken link, so as to improve the programming reliability of the eFuse unit.
US11973016B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor die having a vertical transistor device with a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode, the semiconductor die having a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface. A first metallization structure is located on the first surface and includes at least one source pad coupled to the source electrode, at least one drain pad coupled to the drain electrode and at least one gate pad coupled to the gate electrode, A second metallization structure is electrically insulated from the semiconductor die by the electrically insulating layer.
US11973013B2

The present disclosure relates to an interposer. The interposer includes: a support body formed of a ceramic material, a connection electrode configured to the top surface and bottom surface of the support body, and a shielding member disposed at an outer surface of the support body. At least a part of the support body is disposed along the edge of a substrate, and electrically connects the substrate and a substrate. The interposer is formed of a ceramic material and thus make it possible to implement a fine pattern, to improve dimensional stability by preventing the bending deformation of ceramic green sheets, and to raise the reliability of signal transmission. Therefore, the interposer can contribute to implementing high performance of an electronic device and reducing the size of the electronic device.
US11973005B2

A method includes bonding a first package and a second package over a package component, adhering a first Thermal Interface Material (TIM) and a second TIM over the first package and the second package, respectively, dispensing an adhesive feature on the package component, and placing a heat sink over and contacting the adhesive feature. The heat sink includes a portion over the first TIM and the second TIM. The adhesive feature is then cured.
US11973002B2

A composite substrate includes, in this order: a ceramic plate; a metal layer containing at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminum and an aluminum alloy; and a thermal sprayed layer containing at least one selected from the group consisting of copper and a copper alloy, and an intermetallic compound containing copper and aluminum as constituent elements is scattered between the metal layer and the thermal sprayed layer.
US11972999B2

A structure includes an electrical device, and an active contact landed on a portion of the electrical device. The active contact includes a first body of a first material. A thermal dissipation pillar is adjacent the active contact and unlanded on but over the portion of the electrical device. The thermal dissipation pillar includes a second body of a second material having a higher thermal conductivity than the first material. The thermal dissipation pillar may be in thermal communication with a wire in a dielectric layer over the active contact and the thermal dissipation pillar. The electrical device can be any integrated circuit device that generates heat.
US11972996B2

Semiconductor device structures and methods for manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate, a first nitride semiconductor layer, a second nitride semiconductor layer, a first electrode, a second electrode, a gate structure and a temperature sensitive component. The first nitride semiconductor layer is disposed on the substrate. The second nitride semiconductor layer is disposed on the first nitride semiconductor layer and has a bandgap greater than that of the first nitride semiconductor layer. The first electrode, the second electrode and the gate structure are disposed on the second nitride semiconductor layer. The temperature sensitive component is disposed external to a region between the gate structure and the first electrode along a first direction in parallel to an interface of the first nitride semiconductor layer and the second nitride semiconductor layer.
US11972995B2

A semiconductor package includes a package substrate, an interposer on the package substrate, a plurality of semiconductor devices on the interposer and spaced apart from each other, the semiconductor devices being electrically connected to the interposer, a dam structure on the interposer extending along a peripheral region of the interposer, the dam structure being spaced apart from the semiconductor devices, and a stress relief on the interposer, the stress relief including an elastic member that fills gaps between the semiconductor devices and the dam structure.
US11972993B2

Silica-containing substrates including vias with a narrow waist, electronic devices incorporating a silica-containing substrate, and methods of forming vias with narrow waist in silica-containing substrates are disclosed. In one embodiment, an article includes a silica-containing substrate including greater than or equal to 85 mol % silica, a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, and a via extending through the silica-containing substrate from the first surface toward the second surface. The via includes a first diameter at the first surface wherein the first diameter is less than or equal to 100 μm, a second diameter at the second surface wherein the first diameter is less than or equal to 100 μm, and a via waist between the first surface and the second surface. The via waist has a waist diameter that is less than the first diameter and the second diameter such that a ratio between the waist diameter and each of the first diameter and the second diameter is less than or equal to 75%.
US11972988B2

A solar cell includes a layer stack that has at least one substrate, at least one doped region and at least one metallization structure. A sensor is integrated in this layer stack.
US11972985B2

This complementary switch element includes: a first TFET having a first conductive channel; and a second TFET having a second conductive channel. Each of the first TFET and the second TFET includes: a group IV semiconductor substrate doped in a first conductive type; a nanowire which is formed of a group III-V compound semiconductor and is disposed on the group IV semiconductor substrate; a first electrode connected to the group IV semiconductor substrate; a second electrode connected to the nanowire; and a gate electrode. The nanowire includes a first area connected to the group IV semiconductor substrate and a second area doped in a second conductive type. In the first TFET, the second electrode is a source electrode, and the first electrode is a drain electrode. In the second TFET, the first electrode is a source electrode, and the second electrode is a drain electrode.
US11972982B2

In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, a fin structure is formed by patterning a semiconductor layer, and an annealing operation is performed on the fin structure. In the patterning of the semiconductor layer, a damaged area is formed on a sidewall of the fin structure, and the annealing operation eliminates the damaged area.
US11972981B2

A method for fabricating a semiconductor device having a substantially undoped channel region includes forming a plurality of fins extending from a substrate. In various embodiments, each of the plurality of fins includes a portion of a substrate, a portion of a first epitaxial layer on the portion of the substrate, and a portion of a second epitaxial layer on the portion of the first epitaxial layer. The portion of the first epitaxial layer of each of the plurality of fins is oxidized, and a liner layer is formed over each of the plurality of fins. Recessed isolation regions are then formed adjacent to the liner layer. The liner layer may then be etched to expose a residual material portion (e.g., Ge residue) adjacent to a bottom surface of the portion of the second epitaxial layer of each of the plurality of fins, and the residual material portion is removed.
US11972978B2

A method used in forming a conductive via of integrated circuitry comprises forming a lining laterally over sidewalls of an elevationally-elongated opening. The lining comprises elemental-form silicon. The elemental-form silicon of an uppermost portion of the lining is ion implanted in the elevationally-elongated opening. The ion-implanted elemental-form silicon of the uppermost portion of the lining is etched selectively relative to the elemental-form silicon of a lower portion of the lining below the uppermost portion that was not subjected to said ion implanting. The elemental-form silicon of the lower portion of the lining is reacted with a metal halide to form elemental-form metal in a lower portion of the elevationally-elongated opening that is the metal from the metal halide. Conductive material in the elevationally-elongated opening is formed atop and directly against the elemental-form metal. Other embodiments, including structure independent of method, are disclosed.
US11972974B2

An IC structure includes a transistor, a source/drain contact, a metal oxide layer, a non-metal oxide layer, a barrier structure, and a via. The transistor includes a gate structure and source/drain regions on opposite sides of the gate structure. The source/drain contact is over one of the source/drain regions. The metal oxide layer is over the source/drain contact. The non-metal oxide layer is over the metal oxide layer. The barrier structure is over the source/drain contact. The barrier structure forms a first interface with the metal oxide layer and a second interface with the non-metal oxide layer, and the second interface is laterally offset from the first interface. The via extends through the non-metal oxide layer to the barrier structure.
US11972959B2

An apparatus for filling a wafer with glass powder includes a supporting device for supporting a wafer, a feeding device and a scraping device, where the feeding device and the scraping device are both provided on an upper side of the supporting device; a lower side of the feeding device is provided with a fetching part, and the feeding device drives the fetching part to move; a lower side of the scraping device is provided with a scraper, and the scraping device drives the scraper to move. After the feeding device evenly applies the glass powder to the wafer through the fetching part, the scraping device removes an excess of the glass powder on the wafer through the scraper to ensure an appropriate amount of glass powder on the wafer, avoiding complex subsequent processing due to excessive glass powder, and avoiding uneven glass powder distribution.
US11972958B2

A substrate processing apparatus includes a processing tub configured to perform an etching processing therein by immersing multiple substrates in a processing liquid; a first and second discharge opening groups disposed under the substrates within the processing tub, and configured to discharge the processing liquid into the processing tub; a first adjusting device configured to change a flow rate of the processing liquid discharged from the first discharge opening group; a second adjusting device configured to change a flow rate of the processing liquid discharged from the second discharge opening group; a controller configured to control the first and second adjusting devices to perform, during the etching processing, a flow rate adjusting processing of increasing and decreasing the flow rate of the processing liquid discharged from the first discharge opening group and the flow rate of the processing liquid discharged from the second discharge opening group to different values.
US11972954B2

An alternating stack of first material layers and second material layers can be formed over a semiconductor material layer. A patterning film is formed over the alternating stack, and openings are formed through the patterning film. Via openings are formed through the alternating stack at least to a top surface of the semiconductor material layer by performing a first anisotropic etch process that transfers a pattern of the openings in the patterning film. A cladding liner can be formed on a top surface of the patterning film and sidewalls of the openings in the pattering film. The via openings can be vertically extended through the semiconductor material layer at least to a bottom surface of the semiconductor material layer by performing a second anisotropic etch process employing the cladding liner as an etch mask.
US11972953B2

A semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The method includes: providing a substrate; forming, on the substrate, a first mask layer having a plurality of strip-shaped first patterns arranged in parallel; forming, on the first mask layer, a second mask layer having a plurality of strip-shaped second patterns arranged in parallel; forming, on the second mask layer, a third mask layer having a plurality of strip-shaped third patterns arranged in parallel, the second patterns overlap with the third patterns, and the second patterns and the third patterns are configured to sever the first patterns at predetermined positions; and performing layer-by-layer etching, using the first mask layer, the second mask layer, and the third mask layer as masks to transfer the first patterns, the second patterns, and the third patterns to the substrate to form an array of discrete active areas.
US11972951B2

The present disclosure relates to a method for fabricating a semiconductor structure. The method includes providing a substrate with a gate structure, an insulating structure over the gate structure, and a S/D region; depositing a titanium silicide layer over the S/D region with a first chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process. The first CVD process includes a first hydrogen gas flow. The method also includes depositing a titanium nitride layer over the insulating structure with a second CVD process. The second CVD process includes a second hydrogen gas flow. The first and second CVD processes are performed in a single reaction chamber and a flow rate of the first hydrogen gas flow is higher than a flow rate of the second hydrogen gas flow.
US11972947B2

A semiconductor laminate film includes a silicon substrate and a semiconductor layer formed on the silicon substrate and containing silicon and germanium. The semiconductor layer having a surface roughness Rms of 1 nm or less. Further, the semiconductor layer satisfies the following relationship t≤0.881×x−4.79 where t represents a thickness (nm) of the semiconductor layer, and x represents a ratio of the number of germanium atoms to a sum of the number of silicon atoms and the number of germanium atoms in the semiconductor layer. Also, the semiconductor layer being a mixed crystal semiconductor layer containing silicon and germanium.
US11972934B2

There is provided a technique that includes: performing a set a plurality of times, the set including: (a) loading at least one substrate into a process container; (b) performing a process of forming a nitride film on the at least one substrate by supplying a film-forming gas to the at least one substrate supported by a support in the process container; (c) unloading the processed at least one substrate from an interior of the process container; and (d) supplying an oxidizing gas into the process container from which the processed at least one substrate has been unloaded so as to oxidize one part of the nitride film formed inside the process container in (b) into an oxide film and maintain another part of the nitride film, which is different from the one part of the nitride film, as it is without oxidizing the another part.
US11972931B2

A light emitting sealed body includes a housing which stores a discharge gas in an internal space and is provided with a first window portion to which first light is incident and a second window portion from which second light is emitted. The housing includes at least one flow path which is partitioned from the internal space and extends toward at least one of the first window portion and the second window portion.
US11972929B2

There is provided a processing apparatus for forming a film with a plasma. The processing apparatus comprises: a processing container, having a ceramic sprayed coating on an inner wall on which an antenna that radiates microwaves is arranged, configured to accommodate a substrate; a mounting table configured to mount the substrate in the processing container; and a controller configured to perform a precoating process of coating a surface of the ceramic sprayed coating with a first carbon film with a plasma of a first carbon-containing gas at a first pressure and a film forming process of forming a second carbon film on the substrate with a plasma of a second carbon-containing gas at a second pressure.
US11972924B2

Embodiments provided herein generally include apparatus, e.g., plasma processing systems, and methods for the plasma processing of a substrate in a processing chamber. Some embodiments are directed to a waveform generator. The waveform generator generally includes a first voltage stage having: a first voltage source; a first switch; a ground reference; a transformer having a first transformer ratio, the first transformer comprising: a primary winding coupled to the first voltage source and the ground reference; and a secondary winding having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is coupled to the ground reference, and the second end is configured to be coupled to a load through a common node; and a first diode coupled in parallel with the primary winding of the first transformer. The waveform generator generally also includes one or more additional voltage stages coupled to a load through the common node.
US11972923B2

Methods and systems for creating attachments between a sample manipulator and a sample within a charged particle systems are disclosed herein. Methods include translating a sample manipulator so that it is proximate to a sample, and milling portions of the sample manipulator such that portions are removed. The portion of the sample manipulator proximate to the sample is composed of a high sputter yield material, and the high sputter yield material may be the material milled with the charged particle beam such that it is removed from the sample manipulator. According to the present disclosure, the portions of the sample manipulator are milled such that at least some of the removed high sputter yield material redeposits to form an attachment between the sample manipulator and the sample.
US11972908B2

The present invention relates to a capacitor comprising i) an electrode body comprising an electrode material, wherein a dielectric layer comprising a dielectric material at least partially covers a surface of the electrode body; ii) a solid electrolyte layer comprising a solid electrolyte material that at least partially covers a surface of the dielectric layer, wherein the solid electrolyte material comprises a conductive polymer; iii) an anode contact that is in contact with the electrode body and that comprises copper, metal-plated copper or a copper-containing alloy; and iv) a cathode contact that is in contact with the solid electrolyte layer; wherein the capacitor further comprises at least one metal ion migration inhibitor. The present invention also relates to a process for the production of a capacitor, to a capacitor obtainable by such a process, to electronic circuit comprising the capacitor according to present invention and to the use of these capacitors in electronic circuits.
US11972902B2

An electronic component with a metal terminal includes a plurality of electronic components each including an element body and a pair of external electrodes provided on each of a pair of end surfaces facing each other in an X direction in the element body, and disposed in a Y direction, and a pair of plate-shaped metal terminals each including a plurality of joint portions to which external electrodes of the plurality of electronic components are joined, and a leg portion provided to protrude further than the electronic component in a Z direction, wherein a portion of the metal terminal that extends in the Y direction to straddle the plurality of joint portions is an easily deformable portion made of a second metal material having a Young's modulus smaller than that of a first metal material constituting the other portion.
US11972900B2

A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a multilayer body including dielectric layers and internal electrode layers alternately laminated therein, first and second main surfaces opposing each other in a lamination direction, first and second end surfaces opposing each other in a length direction which intersects the lamination direction, and first and second side surfaces opposing each other in a width direction which intersects the lamination direction and the length direction, and external electrodes on the first and second end surfaces, and each electrically connected to the internal electrode layers, wherein the multilayer body includes a slit in at least one of the first side surface, the second side surface, and the second main surface defining and functioning as a board-mounting surface.
US11972899B2

There is a solenoid including a stator having a first stator tooth and a second stator tooth, and an armature having a first armature tooth and a second armature tooth. The armature is moveable with respect to the stator over a predetermined stroke. A coil is associated with one of the stator and the armature for conducting an electric current and generating magnetic flux that is guided by the stator and the armature. The stator or the armature acts as a ferromagnetic core for the coil. There is a first air-gap between the first stator tooth and the first armature tooth that has a first length, and a second air-gap between the second stator tooth and the second armature tooth that has a second length. The first and second lengths are constant to within a predetermined margin over the predetermined stroke when the first and second armature teeth overlap the first and second stator teeth respectively.
US11972897B2

According to one configuration, a fabricator receives magnetic permeable material and fabricates an apparatus to include a multi-dimensional arrangement of electrically conductive paths to extend through the magnetic permeable material. Each of the electrically conductive paths is a respective inductive path.
US11972888B2

An inductor for a converter of an electric machine includes a core defining a channel configured to receive transmission fluid on an outer surface of the core. Coils made of windings are wrapped on the core. The windings enclose an open side of the channel to define an oil flow passage, wherein oil flowing through the oil flow passage is in direct contact with both the windings and the core to absorb heat from the windings and the core.
US11972883B2

The invention provides an alloy comprising e.g. manganese, iron, vanadium, phosphor and silicon. The invention also provides an apparatus comprising a magnetic field generator, a heat sink, the thermo element, a heat source, and a control system, wherein in a controlling mode the control system is configured to select between (i) a first configuration wherein the magnetic field generator generates a magnetic field, the thermo element is exposed to the magnetic field, and heat from the thermo element is transferred to the heat sink, and (ii) a second configuration, wherein the thermo element is not exposed to the magnetic field, and heat from a heat source is transferred to the thermo element.
US11972880B2

A wire waterproof structure including a water-stopping material, wherein: the water-stopping material is configured to seal at least a partial region of a conductor comprising an assembly of a plurality of strands, the water-stopping material contains a resin material, and a filler dispersed in the resin material, and the filler has an average particle size of 1 μm or more and 15% or less of an outer diameter of the strands, and a content in the water-stopping material of 1 mass % or more and 20 mass % or less, relative to the resin material.
US11972875B2

A method of manufacturing burr-edged reflecting tile elements for a mosaic X-ray lens configured for forming an X-ray beam comprises steps of: (a) providing a single crystal having first and second faces thereof being parallel therebetween; single crystal having crystallographic planes thereof being parallel to first and second faces of the single crystal; the first face dedicated for reflecting an X-ray beam to be incident thereto; (b) cutting the single crystal by means of a wire electrical discharging machine normally to the main faces. The step of cutting the single crystal comprises moving a wire within a cut in direction from the second face to the first face; such that burrs configured for reflecting the X-ray beam to be incident thereto are formed on edges of the cut.
US11972873B2

Methods for treating a patient are provided. These methods may include receiving scan data of a patient's teeth, forming a modified image of the teeth to simulate a dental treatment, combining the modified image of the teeth with an image of the patient's face to show an image of the patient's smile as it would appear according to the dental treatment, displaying the modified image to the patient, and treating the patient according to the simulated dental treatment.
US11972871B2

The disclosure notably relates to a computer-implemented method for simulating evolution of a tumor associated to an oncogene. The method includes providing a plurality of pieces of data, each corresponding to a given cell of the tumor, and includes a degree of activation of the oncogene in the given cell. The method further includes providing a model configured to take an input piece of data and to output information on proliferation of the respective given cell corresponding to the input piece of data. The information on proliferation depends on the degree of activation of the oncogene. The method further includes running the model on one or more pieces of data of the plurality of pieces of data and updating the plurality of pieces of data based on the result of the running. Such a method improves the simulation of the evolution of a tumor.
US11972870B2

Disclosed are systems and methods for predicting patient response to a treatment option. In one embodiment, the image slides from patient tissue samples are divided into patches and morphological patterns correlated with a disease outcome are labeled and given a patch-level score, based on whether the morphological patterns occur only in patients with good outcomes or patients with poor outcomes. A patient-level score can be generated based, at least partly, on the patch-level scores. Patch-level scores can identify regions of interest for targeted biomarker identification.
US11972862B2

Blockchain-based technologies to facilitate traceability of products through their lifecycle, including design, development, manufacturing, supply chain, and use. The system provides transparent, secure traceability through product lifecycle, drawing insights from collected data and post-market activities. For example, the system could receive tracking data from a plurality of tracking sources along a product's lifecycle and generate one or more blocks in a blockchain to capture the tracking data from the plurality of tracking sources along the product's lifecycle in one or more distributed ledgers.
US11972861B2

There is provided a method for training a ML model ensemble, comprising: training a central ML model using training values of central location parameters of a central location, for sample resources: training a respective ML model using the remote location parameters for the respective sample resource, receiving a manual indication of allocation of the respective sample resource to the central location or the remote location, creating a main training dataset including the training values for the central locations, and the training values for the remote location parameters for each of the sample resources labelled with the manual indication, and training a main ML model using the training dataset for allocating a resource to central location(s) or to the respective remote location, wherein a subset of resources are allocated to respective remote locations and another subset of the resources are allocated to central location(s).
US11972858B2

A method of characterizing cellular phenotypes includes receiving multi-parameter cellular and sub-cellular imaging data for a number of tissue samples from a number of patients or a number of multicellular in vitro models, performing cellular segmentation on the multi-parameter cellular and sub-cellular imaging data to create segmented multi-parameter cellular and sub-cellular imaging data, and performing recursive decomposition on the segmented multi-parameter cellular and subcellular imaging data to identify a plurality of computational phenotypes. The recursive decomposition includes a plurality of levels of decomposition with each level of decomposition including soft/probabilistic clustering and spatial regularization, and each cell in the segmented multi-parameter cellular and subcellular imaging data is probabilistically assigned to one or more of the plurality of computational phenotypes.
US11972853B2

The present disclosure generally relates to computer user interfaces, and more specifically to techniques for presenting activity trends and managing workouts.
US11972850B2

The disclosed systems and methods provide hands-free medication tracking. A method includes providing an augmented reality device attachable to a face of a user. The method also includes determining, using one or more sensors of the augmented reality device, a user action to be carried out with respect to a medication. The method also includes presenting, via a display interface of the augmented reality device, a visual indicator to assist with the user action. The method also includes confirming, via the one or more sensors of the augmented reality device, a completion of the user action. The method also includes sending, via a communication interface of the augmented reality device, an update message to a server indicating the completion of the user action, wherein the update message causes the server to update a medication inventory in a database.
US11972847B2

An asynchronous system for managing medical file protection and distribution. The system controls the distribution of sensitive patient records between different healthcare entities. The system includes a registration process for the healthcare institutions which creates a secure gateway between the system and the healthcare institution. Once registered, the system creates a content queue on the server for content designated to be sent to the institution. The client device of the healthcare institution will poll the queue and download the medical file content as it becomes available.
US11972845B2

A client device presents a user interface including a macro entry field for defining a macro indicator from a plurality of macro indicators and transmits the macro indicator. A server stores a database of macro-based diagnoses, each macro-based diagnosis associated with one or more elements of an accession, and one or more specimens associated with the accession. The server also receives the macro indicator from the client device, retrieves an initial diagnosis from the database of macro-based diagnoses responsive to the macro indicator, and transmits the initial diagnosis. The client device, receives the initial diagnosis, pre-populates one or more text boxes on the user interface with information from the initial diagnosis, and enables the user to edit the pre-populated one or more text boxes.
US11972842B2

A method evolves generic computational building blocks. The method obtains a parent population with programs that encode functions. The method also obtains a list of randomly generated test inputs. The method generates a target dataset that includes input-output pairs of randomly generated binary strings. The method also applies a fitness function to assign a fitness score to each program, based on the target dataset. The method grows a seed list by applying genetic operators, and selecting offspring that satisfy a novelty condition. The novelty condition is representative of an ability of a program to produce unique output for the list of randomly generated test inputs. The method iterates until a terminating condition has been satisfied. The terminating condition is representative of an ability of programs in the seed list to solve one or more genetic programming instances.
US11972825B2

An integrated circuit chip includes a first through electrode and a second through electrode formed through the integrated circuit chip, a transmission circuit suitable for selecting one of signals transmitted through the first and second through electrodes, respectively, and transmitting the selected signal to a data line, in response to a selection signal, and a selection signal generation circuit suitable for generating the selection signal by toggling the selection signal, during a test operation.
US11972823B2

A controller includes an interface and circuitry. The interface communicates with memory cells arranged in multiple address locations. Storage nodes holding storage values included in the memory cells are accessible using select transistors powered by an adjustable supply voltage. The circuitry reads data units protected by an Error Correction Code (ECC) from the memory cells and decode the ECC of the data units. Upon detecting, using the ECC, that a given data unit read from a given address location contains one or more errors, the circuitry logs an error event specifying at least a time of occurrence associated with the error event and the given address location. The circuitry identifies that the select transistors experience physical degradation due to aging, based on the times of occurrence and address locations logged in the error events, and adjusts the supply voltage provided to the select transistors to compensate for the physical degradation.
US11972821B2

A shift register unit and a control method thereof, a gate driving circuit, and a display device are provided. The shift register unit comprises: a first control circuit (110) and an energy storage circuit (150), which directly control the potential of a first node (Q1); a pull-down control circuit (120), a second control circuit (130) and a first pull-down circuit (140), which indirectly control the potential of the first node (Q1); and an output circuit (160), which outputs, under the control of the potential of the first node (Q1), a first voltage signal provided by a first voltage end (VDD) to a signal output end. By means of the shift register unit, the control method thereof and the gate drive circuit, the pulse width of a gate scanning signal can be adjusted, thereby meeting various display requirements.
US11972816B2

A semiconductor memory apparatus includes: a page buffer circuit, a pass/fail determination circuit, and an operation control circuit. The page buffer circuit may include a sensing latch circuit and a data latch circuit. The pass/fail determination circuit determines a pass/fail for a memory cell. The operation control circuit controls a program operation and a program verify operation to be performed on the memory cell.
US11972813B2

A memory device with adaptive sense time tables is disclosed. In order to maintain a desired (initial or preset) threshold voltage distribution, the sense time is adjusted as the program-erase cycle count increases. The program-erase cycle process tends to wear down memory cells, causing the QPW window to expand and the threshold voltage to widen. However, by adjusting (i.e., reducing) the sense time for increased program-erase cycles, the QPW window and the threshold voltage can be at least substantially maintained. Additionally, systems and methods for adjusting sense time based on die-to-die variations are also disclosed.
US11972812B2

A memory system identifies memory cells connected to a common word line that have had their threshold voltage unintentionally drift lower than programmed by determining whether memory cells meet two criteria: (1) the memory cells have threshold voltages within an offset of a read compare voltage of a data state; and (2) adjacent memory cells (connected to word lines that are adjacent to the common word line) are in one or more low data states. For those memory cells meeting the two criteria, the memory system performs some amount of programming on the memory cells to refresh the data stored in those memory cells to be as originally intended.
US11972810B2

A memory apparatus and method of operation are provided. The apparatus includes memory cells connected word lines. The memory cells are disposed in strings and configured to retain a threshold voltage. A control means is configured to apply a program voltage to selected ones of the word lines while applying pass voltages to unselected ones of the word lines and ramp down both the selected ones of the plurality of word lines and the unselected ones of the word lines to a recovery voltage at a start of a verify phase of each of a plurality of program loops and apply a targeted word line bias to each of the word lines during the verify phase. The control means is also configured to adjust the recovery voltage based on the targeted word line bias applied to each of the plurality of word lines during the verify phase.
US11972802B2

A communication line is connected to first and second chips, and held at a first signal level. A monitor circuit changes a signal level of the communication line from the first signal to a second signal level while one of the first and second chips uses a current larger than a reference current. When the signal level of the communication line is the second signal level, the other of the first and second chips is controlled to a wait state that does not transfer to an operating state of using a current larger than the reference current.
US11972799B2

A filament forming method includes: performing first stage to apply first bias including gate and drain voltages to a resistive memory unit plural times until read current reaches first saturating state, latching read current in first saturating state as saturating read current, determining whether rate of increase of saturating read current is less than first threshold value; when rate of increase of saturating read current is not less than first threshold value, performing second stage to apply second bias, by increasing gate voltage and decreasing drain voltage, to the resistive memory unit plural times until read current reaches second saturating state, latching read current in second saturating state as saturating read current and determining whether rate of increase of saturating read current is less than first threshold value; finishing the method when rate of increase of saturating read current is less than first threshold value and saturating read current reaches target current value.
US11972797B2

A memory device includes a memory cell array including a select transistor and a plurality of memory cells connected in series, each memory cell including a cell transistor and a variable resistance layer connected in parallel. During a write operation, a voltage setting circuit is controlled to apply a first voltage to a selected word line and a second voltage to non-selected word lines. The time period for applying the first voltage to the selected word line starts later than the time period for applying the second voltage to the non-selected word lines and ends earlier than the time period for applying the second voltage to the non-selected word lines.
US11972796B2

A memory device according to an embodiment includes a first interconnect, a second interconnect, a first variable resistance member, a third interconnect, a second variable resistance member, a fourth interconnect, a fifth interconnect and a third variable resistance member. The first interconnect, the third interconnect and the fourth interconnect extend in a first direction. The second interconnect and the fifth interconnect extend in a second direction crossing the first direction. The first variable resistance member is connected between the first interconnect and the second interconnect. The second variable resistance member is connected between the second interconnect and the third interconnect. The third variable resistance member is connected between the fourth interconnect and the fifth interconnect. The fourth interconnect is insulated from the third interconnect.
US11972788B2

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for controller directed targeted refresh operations. A memory may be coupled to a controller. The memory may identify aggressor addresses based on sampled addresses. The addresses may be sampled based on internal timing logic of the memory and also based on a sampling command received from the controller. The memory may also receive a controller identified aggressor address from the controller. The memory may refresh one or more victim word lines of the identified (either by the memory or the controller) aggressor addresses as part of a targeted refresh operation. Victims of controller identified aggressor addresses may be refreshed before memory identified aggressor addresses.
US11972786B2

Provided are a function switchable random access memory, including: two electromagnetic portions configured to connect a current; a magnetic recording portion between the two electromagnetic portions and including a spin-orbit coupling layer and a magnetic tunnel junction; a pinning region between each of the electromagnetic portions and the magnetic recording portion; a cut-off region on a side of each of the electromagnetic portions opposite to the pinning region, the spin-orbit coupling layer is configured to generate a spin current under an action of the current; the two electromagnetic portions is configured to generate two magnetic domains with magnetization pointing in opposite directions under an action of the spin current; the magnetic tunnel junction is configured to generate a magnetic domain wall based on the two opposite magnetic domains and is configured to drive the magnetic domain wall to reciprocate under the action of the spin current.
US11972782B2

Systems and methods for generating individualized content trailers. Content such as a video is divided into segments each representing a set of common features. With reference to a set of stored user preferences, certain segments are selected as aligning with the user's interests. Each selected segment may then be assigned a label corresponding to the plot portion or element to which it belongs. A coherent trailer may then be assembled from the selected segments, ordered according to their plot elements. This allows a user to see not only segments containing subject matter that aligns with their interests, but also a set of such segments arranged to give the user an idea of the plot, and a sense of drama, increasing the likelihood of engagement with the content.
US11972777B2

A data object has a lock and a condition indicator associated with it. Based at least partly on detecting a first setting of the condition indicator, a reader stores an indication that the reader has obtained read access to the data object in an element of a readers structure and reads the data object without acquiring the lock. A writer detects the first setting and replaces it with a second setting, indicating that the lock is to be acquired by readers before reading the data object. Prior to performing a write on the data object, the writer verifies that one or more elements of the readers structure have been cleared.
US11972773B2

A vehicle device may receive audio data and other vehicle data associated with a vehicle and may transform the audio data to transformed audio data in a frequency domain. The vehicle device may segment the transformed audio data into a plurality of audio segments and may process the plurality of audio segments, with different feature extraction techniques, to extract a plurality of feature vectors. The vehicle device may merge the plurality of feature vectors into a merged feature vector and may create an audio signature for the audio data based on the merged feature vector. The vehicle device may process the audio signature and the other vehicle data, with a model, to determine a classification of the audio signature and may perform one or more actions based on the classification of the audio signature.
US11972768B2

An autocorrelation calculation unit 21 calculates an autocorrelation RO(i) from an input signal. A prediction coefficient calculation unit 23 performs linear prediction analysis by using a modified autocorrelation R′O(i) obtained by multiplying a coefficient wO(i) by the autocorrelation RO(i). It is assumed here, for each order i of some orders i at least, that the coefficient wO(i) corresponding to the order i is in a monotonically increasing relationship with an increase in a value that is negatively correlated with a fundamental frequency of the input signal of the current frame or a past frame.
US11972767B2

Methods and systems for improving signal processing by smoothing the covariance matrix of a multi-channel signal by setting a forgetting factor based on the bins of a band. A method and system for resetting the smoothing based on transient detection is also disclosed. A method and system for resampling for the smoothing during a banding transition is also disclosed.
US11972765B2

Example embodiments of systems and methods for providing a video call between a first party and a second party. The method includes detecting an attempt to establish the video call by monitoring a voice call between the first party and the second party; authenticating the first and second parties; receiving from the first and second parties respective voice acceptances to invitations to establish the video call; retrieving video call identifications of the first and second parties; and establishing the video call without revealing the video call identification of the first party to the second party and the video call identification of the second party to the first party. A server uses credentials of a first party to request if that party would allow access of his identifying information to a second party and use that credential to further authenticate the first party.
US11972761B2

An electronic device and a method for controlling an electronic device are provided. The electronic device according to the disclosure includes a communicator; and a processor configured to: receive information on a plurality of function and a voice command for executing the plurality of functions, and function environment information for executing the plurality of functions, through the communicator, determine whether or not the electronic device executes the plurality of functions based on environment information and the functional environment information of the electronic device, when a received user's voice corresponds to the voice command, and control the electronic device to perform an operation corresponding to the determination result.
US11972752B2

Disclosed is a method for detecting a speech segment, which is performed by a computing device. The method may include: detecting a start point of a speech segment in an audio signal; and detecting an end point of the speech segment based on an offset threshold which is dynamically changed, and the dynamically changed offset threshold may be based on a length of the speech segment.
US11972742B2

An apparatus comprising a display in which a plurality of pixels are arranged in an array, and a generator configured to, in a first frame, generate first data corresponding to a first region of the display to display a first image in the first region of the display and, in a second frame, generate second data corresponding to a second region of the display, which includes the first region and is larger than the first region, to display a second image in the second region of the display is provided. A region of the second region is defined as a third region, a resolution of the first image and a resolution of at least the third region in the second image are different from each other.
US11972735B2

A display device comprises: a display panel including a scan line, a power supply line, and a pixel; a gate driver that supplies a scan signal to the pixel; and a bias driver that supplies a bias voltage to the pixel, wherein a driving period of the pixel includes a first and second frame that are different, wherein the first frame includes a first refresh period in which a first data voltage is written and a first reset period in which the first data voltage is maintained, wherein the second frame includes a second refresh period in which a second data voltage is written and a second reset period in which the second data voltage is maintained, and a first voltage pulse of the bias voltage during the first refresh period and a second voltage pulse of the bias voltage during the second refresh period are different.
US11972731B2

A display panel and a method for adjusting brightness thereof, and a display apparatus. The display panel includes a first and a second display area. A pixel density of the first display area is less than a pixel density of the second display area. The display panel includes a power supply unit including a power supply output terminal; first power supply lines electrically connected to sub-pixels of the first display area; second power supply lines electrically connected to sub-pixels of the second display area; and a voltage adjusting unit. First ends of the second power supply lines are electrically connected to the power supply output terminal, second ends of the second power supply lines are electrically connected to the first power supply lines via the voltage adjusting unit, and the voltage adjusting unit is configured to adjust a voltage on the first power supply lines.
US11972721B2

A display device is disclosed that includes pixels, a memory, and a degradation compensator. The pixels include light emitting elements. The memory is operable to store degradation information including degradation degrees of the light emitting elements. The degradation compensator is operable to receive the degradation information and generate output grayscales by changing each of input grayscales of the pixels in proportion to each of the degradation degrees. The degradation compensator includes a degradation information changer for changing the degradation information by decreasing a degradation degree having a variation greater than a threshold value among variations of the degradation degrees.
US11972715B2

A display apparatus includes a display panel including data lines extending in a first direction, gate lines extending in a second direction which differs from the first direction, and unit pixels connected to the data lines and the gate lines, wherein each of the unit pixels includes a white pixel and a plurality of color pixels, an nth white pixel arranged at an nth position among white pixels arranged in the first direction is connected to an odd white data line (where n is an odd number), and an n+1th white pixel arranged at an n+1th position among white pixels arranged in the first direction is connected to an even white data line.
US11972713B2

An electronic device may display image content via an electronic display by controlling light emission from display pixels of the electronic display. A processor of the electronic device may receive image data destined for a defective display pixel (e.g., dim pixel, dead pixel). The processor may convert a gray level of the image data into a luminance domain to generate a target luminance that would have been emitted by the defective display pixel had the display pixel not been defective. After selecting a compensation mask, the processor may distribute the target luminance of the defective display pixels to nearby non-defective pixels of the electronic display to conceal the presence of the defective display pixel.
US11972712B2

Methods, systems, and devices that support a dynamic screen refresh rate are described. An electronic device may dynamically (e.g., autonomously, while operating) adjust the rate at which a screen is refreshed, such as to balance considerations such as user experience and power consumption by the electronic device. For example, the electronic device may use an increased refresh rate when executing applications for which user experience is enhanced by a higher refresh rate and may use a decreased refresh rate when executing other applications. As another example, the electronic device may use different refresh rates while executing different portions of the same application, as some aspects of an application (e.g., more intense portions of a video game) may benefit more than others from a higher refresh rate. The electronic device may also account of other factors, such as battery level, when setting or adjusting the refresh rate of the screen.
US11972708B2

An electronic panel includes a base substrate having a first area, a second area adjacent to the first area, and a third area adjacent to the second area, a plurality of pixels in the second area, a plurality of pixel signal lines in the third area and connected to the pixels, a crack detecting pattern spaced apart from the pixels and in the first area, a first line spaced apart from the pixel signal lines, in the third area, and connected to a portion of the crack detecting pattern, and a second line spaced apart from the pixel signal lines, in the third area, connected to another portion of the crack detecting pattern, and spaced apart from the first line. The crack detecting pattern has a line-symmetrical shape with respect to a symmetry axis passing through a center of the first area.
US11972706B2

An image display system includes semiconductor light sources that output optical signals including modulated signal portions at timings different from each other, optical fiber cables that respectively transmit the optical signals, a light synthesizer that synthesizes the optical signals to output a synthesized optical signal, a light amount detector that detects an output light amount of the synthesized optical signal, a modulated signal detector that detects the modulated signal portions from the detected output light amount, an image modulator that modulates the synthesized optical signal according to an input image signal to output a modulated image light, and a light source controller that outputs drive control signals for respectively outputting the optical signals respectively including the modulated signal portions according to the image signal, and detects a failure of the optical fiber cables based on whether a modulated signal portion among the plurality of modulated signal portions is detected.
US11972705B1

An Electronic Display Board for an automobile has a programmable display capable of being removable secured to an interior surface of an automobile. The angle of the frame may be adjusted by a mounting frame having a plurality of securable positions.
US11972703B2

A foldable display device includes a display module including a first non-folding portion, a second non-folding portion, and a first folding portion between the first non-folding portion and the second non-folding portion, a first support member on a lower surface of the display module, the first support member including a first support portion supporting the first non-folding portion, a second support portion supporting the second non-folding portion, and a first opening pattern overlapping the first folding portion, and including a glass material, and a second support member under the first support member and supporting the display module.
US11972701B1

A portable clamping device that improves the Prior Art of safely securing materials covering the face of a mounted sign to hide advertised information. It relates primarily to traffic control operations in the Transportation Engineering industry, especially during road construction and maintenance operations. It includes two expandable hooks that straddle the edge of a sign, and one flat bar placed over the material on the front surface, such that when the hooks are clamped to the rear surface of the sign, the bar reacts by gripping the front. Hooks can swivel and slide along the full length of the bar, which allows the device to articulate around the corners and edges of planar signs of any shape. Hook operations may be manual or electronic. The device is safe and easy to use, non-destructive to signs, resistant to the elements, and cost effective.
US11972665B2

A method of playing a game, the method comprising selecting a predefined number of player indicia; providing an event reference, the event reference being viewable on a display device, the event reference comprising a plurality of event participants, the plurality of event participants being ranked; randomly generating a plurality of randomly generated indicia, the plurality of randomly generated indicia comprising a first indicia and a second indicia; associating the first indicia with a first event participant; associating the second indicia with a second event participant; obtaining the ranking of the participants based on the order they finish in the event reference; ordering the plurality of randomly generated indicia based on the ranking of their respective associated participants; and determining a game outcome, the game outcome comprising comparing the player indicia to the plurality of randomly generated indicia.
US11972648B2

Provided is an apparatus including: a first storage unit configured to store image data captured by a plurality of monitoring cameras disposed in a plurality of restricted areas in which entry is restricted by a plurality of electric locks according to an authority associated with each piece of authentication information; and an access control unit configured to permit only a registrant corresponding to the authentication information that allows entry into the restricted area to access the image data captured in the restricted area by any of the plurality of monitoring cameras.
US11972643B2

A CEMS server includes a control device that executes a notification process of notifying a user of an electrified vehicle of promotion information for promoting charge or discharge, and a storage device that stores a program executable by the control device. The control device executes the notification process in a case where a first condition and a second condition are satisfied. The control device does not execute the notification process in a case where the first condition or the second condition is not satisfied. The first condition is a condition that a destination of the electrified vehicle is a predetermined place at which the charge or discharge of the electrified vehicle is possible. The second condition is a condition that a request for the charge or discharge is estimated in a period in which the electrified vehicle is present at the predetermined place.
US11972642B2

The present invention provides a rotating machinery diagnosis and monitoring device and method which have high reliability and enable the grasping of a symptom trend of vibrations and a determination of progress of the vibrations during increase and decrease in the rotation speed of a rotor. A rotating machinery diagnosis and monitoring device of the present invention, comprising: an input section that receives vibration values and rotation speeds as operation data of a rotating machine; a computing section that performs computations using the operation data received; and a calculator that includes an output section. The computing section is configured to identify peak values of the vibration values and evaluate each of magnitude of the peak values and the rotation speeds at the peak values. The output section is configured to display externally a result of evaluations performed by the computing section.
US11972639B2

Computerized systems, and method and computer readable media that store instructions for history based face recognition.
US11972633B2

A notification system notifies users when there is a match between images. The notification system includes a network interface receiving images from a plurality of user devices including a first user device and a second user device, a memory storing database and instructions, and a processor. The processor executes the instructions to function as an image processing unit processing the received images, a face recognition unit recognizing one or more faces in each received image, a face matching unit checking whether a face in a first image from the first user device matches a face in a second image from the second user device, a metadata processing unit processing metadata in each received image, and a notification unit notifying the first user device and the second user device in a case where the face in the first image matches the face in the second image.
US11972624B2

A delivery system may include a pallet wrapper system having a turntable, a camera directed toward an area above the turntable, and a stretch wrap dispenser adjacent the turntable. A computer receives images from the camera of multiple sides of a pallet loaded with packages on the turntable. The computer stitches images from different sides of the stack of packages that correspond to the same package. At least one machine learning model may be used to infer SKUs of each package. Optical character recognition may be performed in parallel on the images. The determination of the SKU of each package may be based upon the inferred SKUs and on the OCR.
US11972623B2

An approach for enhancing a video stream. The approach processes a video stream and identifies frames comprising text. The approach marks text extraction locations and extracts the text from the frames. The approach determines if a mirroring effect should be applied to the text and applies if applicable, creating enhanced text. The approach inserts the enhanced text and smooths the edges of the inserted enhanced text. The approach merges the frames with the enhanced text into the video stream, creating an enhanced video stream and sends the enhanced video stream to requesting users.
US11972618B2

The method for item recognition can include: optionally calibrating a sampling system, determining visual data using the sampling system, determining a point cloud, determining region masks based on the point cloud, generating a surface reconstruction for each item, generating image segments for each item based on the surface reconstruction, and determining a class identifier for each item using the respective image segments.
US11972617B2

A method of hybrid lane modeling, including, receiving a roadway image, extracting a set of lane points from the roadway image, fitting a polynomial line to the set of lane points, determining a fitted error of the fitted polynomial line, outputting the polynomial line if the fitted error is less than a predetermined threshold, selecting a set of clean lane points from the set of lane points if the fitted error is greater than the predetermined threshold and interpolating a cubic spline line to the set of clean lane points.
US11972615B2

A vehicular control system includes a camera, a radar sensor and a processor operable to process image data captured by the camera and radar data captured by the radar sensor. Responsive at least in part to determination that the equipped vehicle will not complete a turn at an intersection before an estimated time to arrival of a detected approaching vehicle at the intersection elapses, the system determines that it is not safe to proceed along the projected path of travel. The system determines that it is safe for the equipped vehicle to proceed along the projected path of travel responsive at least in part to (i) determination that the equipped vehicle will complete the turn at the intersection before the estimated time to arrival of the approaching vehicle at the intersection elapses and (ii) determination that no object is present in the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle.
US11972604B2

An image feature visualization method and apparatus, and an electronic device during model training, inputs the real training data with positive samples into a mapping generator to obtain fictitious training data with negative samples. The mapping generator includes a mapping module configured to learn a key feature map that distinguishes the real training data with positive samples/negative samples, and the fictitious training data with negative samples is generated based on the real training data with positive samples and the key feature map. The training data with negative samples is input into a discriminator to obtain a discrimination result. An optimizer optimizes the mapping generator and the discriminator until training is completed. During model application, a target image that is to be processed is input into the mapping generator, and the mapper in the mapping generator extracts features of the target image.
US11972595B2

A gas detector for revealing a target gas includes an image capturing unit with multiple optical channels, an image processing unit and a calculation unit. The image processing unit is adapted for deducing a value of a radiation transmission coefficient which relates to an analysis spectral band, and which is attributable to a quantity of the target gas present in a part of the field-of-view. Preferably multiple analysis bands are used in parallel. The calculation unit is adapted for deducing an evaluation of the quantity of the target gas based on the value of the radiation transmission coefficient which relates to each analysis band. Such a gas detector may have small dimensions, be easily transportable, including on board a drone, and can provide evaluation results for the quantity of the target gas in real-time or nearly real-time.
US11972590B2

An image processing apparatus includes a first processing task configured to acquire surface normal information of an object, a second processing task configured to acquire a plurality of first images acquired by capturing the object while changing a polarization angle of light from the object, a third processing task configured to acquire polarization information of the object, and a fourth processing task configured to generate a second image in which an illumination state of the object is different from that of each first image. The third processing task acquires light intensity information that changes according to the polarization angle, using the first images. The fourth processing task extracts a partial area of the first images using the surface normal information, and generates the second image using the partial area and the light intensity information.
US11972587B2

An establishing method of semantic distance map for a moving device, includes capturing an image; obtaining a single-point distance measurement result of the image; performing recognition for the image to obtain a recognition result of each obstacle in the image; and determining a semantic distance map corresponding to the image according to the image, the single-point distance measurement result and the recognition result of each obstacle of in the image; wherein each pixel of the semantic distance map includes an obstacle information, which includes a distance between the moving device and an obstacle, a type of the obstacle, and a recognition probability of the obstacle.
US11972586B2

A method to dynamically and adaptively sample the depths of a scene using the principle of triangulation light curtains is described. The approach directly detects the presence or absence of obstacles (or scene points) at specified 3D lines in a scene by sampling the scene. The scene can be sampled sparsely, non-uniformly, or densely at specified regions. The depth sampling can be varied in real-time, enabling quick object discovery or detailed exploration of areas of interest. Once an object is discovered in the scene, adaptive light curtains comprising dense sampling of a region of the scene containing the object, can be used to better define the position, shape and size of the discovered object.
US11972583B2

The present disclosure provides a fluorescence image registration method, the method includes: acquiring a fluorescence image of a biochip; selecting a preset local region of the fluorescence image; acquiring a position of a minimum value of a sum of brightness values of pixels in a first direction and a second direction, and obtaining pixel-level registration points; dividing the pixel-level registration points into non-defective pixels and defective pixels; if the fluorescence image meets the preset standard, correcting positions of the defective pixels according to positions of the non-defective pixels; acquiring a position of a center of gravity of image points of fluorescent molecules according to a center of gravity method; fitting straight lines in the first direction and the second direction respectively according to the position of the center of gravity; and acquiring boundary points of the fluorescence image and calculating the positions of the boundary points.
US11972579B1

Disclosed herein is a system and method directed to object tracking using plurality of cameras. The system includes the plurality of cameras disposed around a playing surface in a mirrored configuration, and where the plurality of cameras are time-synchronized. The system further includes logic that, when executed by a processor, causes performance of operations including: obtaining a sequence of images from the plurality of cameras, continuously detecting an object in image pairs at successive points in time, wherein each image pair corresponds to a single point in time, continuously determining a location of the object within the playing space through triangulation of the object within each image pair, determining wall coordinates of a wall that the object is expected to contact based on the continuously determined location of the object and causing rendering of a visual graphic based on the wall coordinates.
US11972575B2

A system and method for generating augmented segmented image set obtain are provided. The method may include: obtaining a first image including a first anatomical structure of a first object; determining first feature data of the first anatomical structure; determining one or more first transformations related to the first anatomical structure, wherein a first transformation includes a transformation type and one or more transformation parameters related to the transformation type; applying the one or more first transformations to the first feature data of the first anatomical structure to generate second feature data of the first anatomical structure; and generating a second image based on the second feature data of the first anatomical structure.
US11972573B2

The present specification discloses a method capable of automatically recognizing an accurate wound boundary and a method of generating a 3D wound model based on the recognized wound boundary. The method of automatically recognizing a wound boundary according to the present specification is a method of automatically recognizing a wound boundary based on artificial intelligence, and may photograph several frames of the wound to be recognized with an RGB-D camera, separating measurement information in an image, amplifying image data for learning, and passing the amplified image data through an artificial neural network. The method may include generating a three-dimensional (3D) model by performing boundary recognition post-processing on the data passing through the artificial neural network to match a two-dimensional (2D) image with the 3D model.
US11972566B2

Disclosed are systems, devices, and methods for detecting characteristics of an unhatched egg. A set of images of an unhatched egg are obtained, where each of the spectral images is obtained in a particular wavelength range. The set of images is processed to extract image features, where the image features includes an image texture feature. The extracted image features are processed to classify the unhatched egg according to at least one characteristic. The at least one characteristic may include fertility and/or gender.
US11972565B2

The systems and method for processing scanning data of a scanning object are provided. The method may include acquiring, in a scanning process, at least two target phases of a motion of the scanning object, wherein the scanning process involves multiple data acquisition time points each of which corresponds to a scanning data set; identifying at least two first time periods during the scanning process, each first time period corresponding to one of the two target phases; determining a second time period that encloses the at least two first time periods; and retrieving once, from the multiple scanning data sets, second scanning data sets for reconstructing phase images each of which corresponds to one target phase, the second scanning data sets being acquired at second data acquisition time points of the multiple data acquisition time points within the second time period.
US11972561B2

One or more devices, systems, methods, and storage mediums for optical imaging medical devices, such as, but not limited to, Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT), single mode OCT, and/or multi-modal OCT apparatuses and systems, and methods and storage mediums for use with same, for triggering auto-pullback, including for devices or systems using blood clearing, are provided herein. Examples of applications include imaging, evaluating and diagnosing biological objects, such as, but not limited to, for Gastro-intestinal, cardio and/or ophthalmic applications, and being obtained via one or more optical instruments, such as, but not limited to, optical probes, catheters, capsules and needles (e.g., a biopsy needle). Techniques provided herein also improve processing and imaging efficiency while achieving images that are more precise.
US11972546B2

When swinging of a camera does not follow a motion of a subject in following-photographing, the position of the subject deviates among a plurality of images, and thus there is a problem that the subject that is moving is blurred. An image processing apparatus includes: a standard region designation unit configured to designate a partial region in an image as a standard region; a standard region motion blur setting unit configured to set a motion blur in the standard region designated by the standard region designation unit as a predetermined motion blur; and a motion blur adjustment unit configured to adjust a motion blur in the standard region so that the motion blur becomes the predetermined motion blur and adjust a motion blur on a screen of a region different from the standard region in accordance with the adjusting of the motion blur in the standard region.
US11972544B2

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) angiography (OCTA) data is generated by one or more machine learning systems to which OCT data is input. The OCTA data is capable of visualization in three dimensions (3D) and can be generated from a single OCT scan. Further, motion artifact can be removed or attenuated in the OCTA data by performing the OCT scans according to special scan patterns and/or capturing redundant data, and by the one or more machine learning systems.
US11972540B2

Provided are an image processing apparatus, a medical imaging apparatus, and an image processing program that remove noise from an image having different noise levels depending on regions in the image at a low calculation cost, and enable high quality according to a preference of a reader. A plurality of image generators receive measurement data or a captured image obtained by an image data acquisition apparatus and generate different images for a same imaging range. An image selection and combination unit selects different image regions from a plurality of images generated by the plurality of image generators according to a predetermined region selection pattern, and generates one image by combining the images of the selected image regions.
US11972539B2

Techniques for generating a high resolution full color output image from lower resolution sparse color input images are disclosed. A camera generates images. The camera's sensor has a sparse Bayer pattern. While the camera is generating the images, IMU data for each image is acquired. The IMU data indicates a corresponding pose the camera was in while the camera generated each image. The images and IMU data are fed into a motion model, which performs temporal filtering on the images and uses the IMU data to generate a red-only image, a green-only image, a blue-only image, and a monochrome image. The color images are up-sampled to match the resolution of the monochrome image. A high resolution output color image is generated by combining the up-sampled images and the monochrome image.
US11972536B1

The present invention relates to a method for tracking progress of the construction of objects, in particular walls comprised in a building based on 3D digital representation. Building Information Modeling (BIM) may provide a digital representation of the physical and functional characteristics of a place, such as a building comprising walls and other objects.
US11972525B2

An example operation may include one or more of generating a three-dimensional (3D) model of an object via execution of a machine learning model on one or more images of the object, capturing a plurality of snapshots of the 3D model of the object at different angles to generate a plurality of snapshot images of the object, fusing a feature into each of the plurality of snapshots to generate a plurality of fused snapshots of the 3D model of the object, and storing the plurality of fused snapshots of the 3D model of the object in memory.
US11972522B2

Techniques for generating an arbitrary view or perspective of an ensemble scene are disclosed. In some embodiments, in response to a received request for a prescribed perspective of an ensemble scene comprising a plurality of assets, an output image of the ensemble scene for the requested prescribed perspective is generated based at least in part on combining at least a portion of an existing image of each of at least a subset of the plurality of assets.
US11972519B2

Described herein are techniques for learning neural reflectance shaders from images. A set of one or more machine learning models can be trained to optimize an illumination latent code and a set of reflectance latent codes for an object within a set of input images. A shader can then be generated based on a machine learning model of the one or more machine learning models. The shader is configured to sample the illumination latent code and the set of reflectance latent codes for the object. A 3D representation of the object can be rendered using the generated shader.
US11972511B2

Improved (e.g., high-throughput, low-noise, and/or low-artifact) X-ray Microscopy images are achieved using a deep neural network trained via an accessible workflow. The workflow involves selection of a desired improvement factor (x), which is used to automatically partition supplied data into two or more subsets for neural network training. The neural network is trained by generating reconstructed volumes for each of the subsets. The neural network can be trained to take projection images or reconstructed volumes as input and output improved projection images or improved reconstructed volumes as output, respectively. Once trained, the neural network can be applied to the training data and/or subsequent data—optionally collected at a higher throughput—to ultimately achieve improved de-noising and/or other artifact reduction in the reconstructed volume.
US11972510B2

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of generating a tomography image and an X-ray imaging apparatus operating according to the method, whereby when a material with a high X-ray attenuation rate is inserted into an object, an image quality may be improved by reducing ripple artifacts and/or undershoot artifacts that may occur in a tomography image that is a captured X-ray image of the object.
US11972501B2

The present disclosure provides an intelligent port control system and related systems and apparatuses, capable of achieving fully automated ship loading and unloading. The intelligent port control system includes: a scheduling center system configured to determine a ship loading plan based on ship information, container information, and shore crane apparatus information, and generate a ship berthing task, a ship loading task, and a container distribution task based on the ship loading plan, for transmitting to a ship control system of a target ship, a shore crane control system of a target shore crane apparatus, and a warehouse management system of a warehouse center, respectively.
US11972497B2

The present application discloses a metering device, including a structure body of the metering device, a first metering chip and a metering master control chip. The first metering chip is configured for performing fundamental wave and full wave processing on electric energy data; the metering master control chip includes a master control chip core, a coprocessor and a storage unit, wherein the master control chip core and the coprocessor share the storage unit; and the coprocessor is configured for performing harmonic processing on the electric energy data based on the storage unit and based on a manner of instruction. By applying the solution of the present application, the electric energy data of the metering device can be processed quickly and efficiently, and a hardware cost is saved at the same time. The present application also provides an electric energy meter which has the corresponding technical effects.
US11972492B2

In an example, the present invention provides a method for capturing vehicle mileage information. The method includes initiating an application program configured on the mobile wireless device without any user input required to start tracking a drive. The method includes initiating movement of the mobile wireless device. The method includes using a mapping module to track a start point of a route for the mobile wireless device. The method includes moving the mobile wireless device from the start point through one or more legs. The method includes using algorithms or traffic data to identify one or more of the legs as a route or drive.
US11972484B2

A specialized computer matching system programmed to match orders for financial instruments of any type; where orders are matched at a price equal to the best available price or within the best available prices in the market; where priority of matching orders is ranked by price; where orders at the same price may be further ranked based on other attributes; where orders may optionally specify that the order sender is willing to pay a fee to (or receive a rebate by) an Order Matching Entity (i.e., a fee/rebate contingency (FRC)); where an order's optional FRC must be met in order to match the order; and where an order which cannot be matched solely because its FRC rate prevents it from matching with another order temporarily yields priority—other than price priority—to other orders ranked below to permit those orders to be matched.
US11972469B2

A system for categorizing, visualizing, and recommending Cannabis products based on objective data of the chemical composition of products is described. This system allows Cannabis products to be visualized and compared based on their chemical composition, even by laypeople with little or no knowledge of the underlying objective data. A recommendation system is built upon this which can recommend products for consumption, including a user interface for receiving user input, which includes at least one of demographic data, desired level of psychoactivity, or prior experience with the product, a merchant interface for receiving merchant input, including at least one of general data descriptive of the regulated product, lab data descriptive of the regulated products chemical composition, and user data descriptive of subjective effects of the regulated product on a user; and a decision engine making a recommendation of product according to correlation of the lab data with the user data.
US11972467B2

A method includes receiving data characterizing a query for information associated with a first item of a plurality of items in an item catalog. The method also includes determining an attribute of the first item. The determining can be performed using a predictive model trained using question-answer pair data associated with a portion of the plurality of items. The portion can include a second item. The method can further include determining an attribute value of the attribute using a mapping of attributes and attribute values associated with the plurality of items in the item catalog. The method can also include providing, as an answer to the query, a characterization of the attribute value. Related systems, methods, apparatus, and computer readable mediums are also described.
US11972465B2

An example embodiment includes a system server configured for social network-based inventory management. The system server includes processors and non-transitory computer-readable storage media communicatively coupled to the processors. The media store instructions that, in response to execution by the processors, cause the processors to perform operations. The operations include receiving category specifications and access category definitions for access categories. The access category definitions include relationship criteria for the access categories. The operations include identifying a relationship between a second user and a first user, comparing an identified relationship with the relationship criteria, and determining which of the access categories the second user is included based on the comparison. In response to a received product request for a product offered by the first user, the operations include providing a product listing to the second user that is consistent with the category specification of the access category of the second user.
US11972462B1

A system includes a computing device comprising a memory storing instructions configured to cause a processor to receive: purchase data associated with products purchased by a user, online activity data performed by the user and other users and associated with information pertaining to the products, and vendor information comprising retail sales data, after-market sales data, and product availability associated with the products. The processor determines one or more values of the products based on the purchase data, the online activity data, and the vendor information and whether the purchased products correspond to specialty products based on the purchase data, the online activity data, and the values of the products. The processor may then send a notification to the user comprising an offer for insurance for the products in response to determining the products correspond to specialty products.
US11972457B1

A financial institution computing system includes an account database with a plurality of transaction parameters with respect to a financial account of a customer, a receptiveness metrics circuit structured to extract the plurality of transaction parameters from the account database, the transaction parameters including at least one financial transaction record, and indicative of a mode of the customer, and determine one or more receptiveness metrics attributed to the customer based on the mode of the customer, the one or more receptiveness metrics indicating likelihoods of the customer converting an interaction from the financial institution, wherein the interaction includes an avatar that is an aged version of the customer, and an interaction generation circuit structured to transmit the interaction to the customer at an optimal time based on the one or more receptiveness metrics.
US11972453B2

An advertisement mediating system includes: a communicator configured to receive, from a first device, information about content into which an advertisement is to be inserted and information about an inventory included in the content, and transmitting, to one or more second devices, the information about the content and the information about the inventory; a memory storing one or more instructions; and a processor configured to execute the one or more instructions stored in the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute the one or more instruction to perform, when a request for inserting the advertisement into the inventory is received from the one or more second devices, a control operation of selecting advertisement content from among a plurality of pieces of advertisement content corresponding to the one or more second devices, receiving the selected advertisement content, and transmitting the advertisement content to a third device that executes the content.
US11972449B2

A system and method for blocking normal media content signals, such as radio program signals emitted on a speaker and substituting alternative content for blocked signals includes a voice control module operable to receive a blocking command via a microphone. Receiving a blocking command results in the normal content being blocked and predetermined alternative content is played for either a user specified time or a predetermined time. Control over the radio or other media device is completely oral via speech recognition technology. The system may include a predetermined time delay before alternative content is played. The system may include a voice activated survey module (“VAS”) enabling a user to leave comments regarding radio commercial content. Comments are tracked in real time and at finite locations within the content.
US11972445B2

Systems and methods are provided for electronic stimulus evaluation through one or more signals. The one or more signals protect underlying raw data relating to behavior, including purchase behavior and location-based behavior. A server platform in network communication with at least one signal buyer computer and at least one signal provider computer facilitates creation of the one or more signals. Anonymized identifiers are used to identify objects or consumers associated with behavior data and exposure to the electronic stimulus. The server platform provides optimization analytics for the stimulus based on the one or more signals, which include measurement signals, behavior signals, and lift signals.
US11972439B2

A computer implemented application and system for providing accurate and remotely facilitated certifications of tenants eligible to participate in an affordable housing program, including federally funded and other government types affordable/low-income housing programs. The computer implemented application and system facilitates completion of all steps and elements required for multiple types of certifications, including move in certifications, interim certifications, transfer certifications, annual certifications, and move out certifications. The computer application facilitates remote certification to minimize the difficulties that have been experienced by tenants in providing documents, verifications, and correct answers to affordable housing program forms and questionnaires in person as well as any type a change occurs related to income, status, or household makeup about which the tenant has to notify the affordable/low-income housing program. The application can populate answers provided by a tenant or another party in relevant forms and questionnaires and update any required forms and documents.
US11972437B2

Systems and methods are provided for training a machine learning model using a plurality of data related to a product and services support system to determine a plurality of parameters to be used to search for one or more results for an input stream and storing the plurality of parameters in one or more databases. Systems and methods further provide for receiving an input stream from a user computing device, parsing the input stream to generate a parsed input stream, translating the parsed input stream into one or more of the plurality of parameters output from the machine learning model to generate a search string, searching a knowledge base using the search string to determine one or more results associated with the parsed input stream, and providing at least one result of the one or more results associated with the parsed input stream to the user computing device.
US11972435B2

The present invention provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for transmitting and receiving information by using a QR code. The method can receive a first QR code including second terminal identification information from a second terminal, transmit the second terminal identification information to a server, receive, from the server, encryption information of the second terminal on the basis of the second terminal identification information, generate first terminal encryption information by using encryption information of the second terminal to encrypt encryption information of a first terminal, transmit the first terminal encryption information to the second terminal, receive, from the second terminal, a second QR code that is generated on the basis of the first terminal encryption information and that includes information data, and obtain the information data by using decryption information of the first terminal to decrypt the second QR code.
US11972432B2

Systems and methods for providing risk determination in a crypto currency transaction include receiving, through a network via a broadcast by a first payer device, a first crypto currency transaction that includes a first payee public address. A first request for a determination of risk associated with the first crypto currency transaction is then identified in the first crypto currency transaction, with the first request including risk criteria. A first payee involved in the first crypto currency transaction is then identified using the first payee public address, and first payee risk information is accessed via at least one external risk information database based on the identification of the first payee. If it is determined that the first payee risk information satisfies the at least one risk criteria in the first request, the first crypto currency transaction is provided for addition to a block in a crypto currency public ledger.
US11972429B2

This application relates to apparatus and methods for identifying fraudulent transactions. A computing device receives return data identifying the return of at least one item. The computing device obtains modified strategy data identifying at least one rule of a modified strategy. The rule may be based on the application of at least one dimensionality reduction algorithm to an initial strategy. The computing device applies the modified strategy to the received return data identifying the return of the at least one item, and determines whether the return of the at least one item is fraudulent based on the application of the modified strategy. The computing device generates fraud data identifying whether the return of the at least one item is fraudulent based on the determination, and may transmit the fraud data to another computing device to indicate whether the return is fraudulent.
US11972420B2

Some embodiments disclose the use of zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs) to prevent or at least mitigate privacy compromises that can occur to transactions conducted on distributed ledger-based networks (DLNs). In particular, some embodiments disclose methods and systems where ZKPs can be used to keep confidential or at least mitigate public revelation of private transaction data due to the analyses of the transaction fee or gas paid to facilitate the transaction on the DLN.
US11972418B2

A mobile device configured for currency exchange enables a user to cause funds in a first pre-established account and denominated in a first currency to be sent to a first transaction machine to purchase funds denominated in a second currency. The mobile device electronically receives second account information after a second account is created, with the second account being created responsive to completion of the first transaction. The created second account includes the purchased funds denominated in the second currency. Accordingly, the user is enabled, subsequent to the first transaction, to select a second account module in the mobile device that has since been configured with the received second account information of the created second account. The user can thereafter cause the mobile device to send that second account information to a second, different transaction machine to perform at least a second transaction in the second currency. Other aspects are disclosed.
US11972415B1

Embodiments described herein are related to systems and methods for executing randomized event sessions using non-fungible tokens (NFTs). In one aspect, a computer receives token identifiers corresponding to NFTs of a blockchain from one or more client devices. The computer may receive a request to initiate a randomized event session from a session client device. The computer may select a non-fungible token of the NFTs for the randomized event session according to a randomization algorithm configured to randomly identify a token identifier from the token identifiers. The computer may determine, a first award value for the randomized event, based on a value assigned to the non-fungible token, and a second award value based upon a fraction of the first award value. The computer may generate a first award notification indicating the first award value for a first user associated with a first session client device.
US11972409B2

A system and method for converting an environmental signal surrounding the checkout terminal to a transmission signal is disclosed. The system verifies the accuracy of the transaction at the checkout terminal by analyzing the transmission signal produced by a signal transmission device, which activates upon a detection of a predetermined environmental signal caused around the vicinity of the checkout terminal. The detection of the predetermined environmental signal is performed by a sensor apparatus placed at the checkout terminal which monitors and senses environmental signals during the transaction of an item being purchased at a store.
US11972408B2

A method may include embedding, in a hidden layer and/or an output layer of a first machine learning model, a first digital watermark. The first digital watermark may correspond to input samples altering the low probabilistic regions of an activation map associated with the hidden layer of the first machine learning model. Alternatively, the first digital watermark may correspond to input samples rarely encountered by the first machine learning model. The first digital watermark may be embedded in the first machine learning model by at least training, based on training data including the input samples, the first machine learning model. A second machine learning model may be determined to be a duplicate of the first machine learning model based on a comparison of the first digital watermark embedded in the first machine learning model and a second digital watermark extracted from the second machine learning model.
US11972407B2

Embedding applications, or parts thereof, into other applications, or parts thereof, is described. In an example, an engagement with a first application, or a part thereof, can be detected, which can trigger a second application, or a part thereof, to be initialized in response to the engagement. In at least one example, the first application, or a part thereof, can provisionally transfer to the second application, or a part thereof. Based at least in part on detecting a user interaction with the second application, or a part thereof, a portion of the user interaction can be embedded in the first application, or a part thereof, and the embedded portion of the user interaction can be presented via a user interface associated with the first application, or part thereof, via a user computing device.
US11972403B2

A method assigns token requirements to service subscriptions in a service platform, such as a service platform containing entities or a database containing a plurality of said entities. The operator of the service platform establishes customization factors and maintains records reserving data services associated with token requirements for delivery to entities. In addition, customization factors are determined from values representing information associated with objects in a database. Token requirements associated with data services are calculated from one or more formulas utilizing customization factors. Sponsorships associated with the entities can be accepted by the service platform. The service platform can apply credit toward the fulfillment of token requirements. An entity can be provided a data service based on a relationship with a sponsorship such that an entity assigned a subscription having a token requirement fulfilled as a result of applying credit from a sponsorship will receive services related to the subscription.
US11972400B2

The present disclosure provides a description of exemplary systems and methods for enabling faster proof-of-work in a distributed ledger. The methods and systems may include a processor which may generate a first hash having a first difficulty level as a first proof of work associated with a first plurality of selected transactions. The first hash not being accepted by a distributed ledger network. The processor may receive a second plurality of selected transactions and determine a second difficulty level for a second proof of work associated with the second plurality of selected transactions. The processor may compare the first difficulty level to the second difficulty level. In response to determining that the first difficulty level is less than the second difficulty level, the processor may generate a second hash as a second proof-of-work for the second plurality of selected transactions having a residual difficulty level.
US11972399B2

The invention relates to creating a secure, decentralized, cloud-based network or physical/virtual infrastructure that enables the payments industry to redefine payment processing and information sharing. The innovative network addresses key pain points by reducing payment delays and touch points, realizing faster and comprehensive payment tracking, real-time sanctions, AML and fraud management tools.
US11972396B2

A system and a method are disclosed that enable a mobile device to use an encoded tag to initiate and maintain communications with at least one remote server; wherein the encoded tag is positioned to identify a point of interest, and in response to using the mobile device to scan the encoded tag, communications regarding the point of interest may be initiated such that a single encoded tag may be used to obtain and update recorded information about the point of interest, to notify others about an issue related to the point of interest, to log into the system, and to wait to be alerted about an issue related to the point of interest; wherein if an issue relating to a point of interest has been reported, the system and method may monitor the reported issue to ensure that an action has been taken to address the reported issue.
US11972394B2

A shelf inventory management system includes: a shelf installed in a house; a sensor that detects that an article is taken out from the shelf; a management unit that manages an inventory status of the article stored in the shelf, based on a detection result of the sensor; and a terminal for notifying a user of information related to the article stored in the shelf. The management unit stores, for each user, a taken out amount of each health-related product a consumption amount of which affects health, of the article stored in the shelf, and is able to output the taken out amount of each health-related product to the terminal.
US11972391B2

The present disclosure makes it possible to further improve convenience of customers and the like accompanying purchase of merchandise. An autonomous traveling unit is provided with: a driving portion including an autonomous traveling ability, the driving portion being configured to be movable together with a storing portion configured to store merchandise; and a controlling portion configured to execute: acquiring settlement completion information about the merchandise stored in the storing portion, the merchandise being merchandise in a store; and controlling the driving portion to cause the merchandise storing portion to move to a first point outside the store after acquiring the settlement completion information.
US11972389B2

Disclosed herein is an unmanned delivery management device. The unmanned delivery management device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: a travel route manager, a delivery information manager, an obstacle analyzer, and a UAV control manager. Wherein the travel route manager is configured to confirm delivery mission information provided by a user terminal, to set a waypoint based on the delivery mission information, to set a travel route including a waypoint for a takeoff segment, a landing segment and a flight segment, and to correct the travel route according to a travel condition of a UAV.
US11972386B2

In a distributed ledger (DLT) network, a transaction, related to movement of a monitored entity from a first party's location to a second party's location, is monitored. The transaction is associated with a respective real-time status and with at least a first predetermined milestone. Sensor outputs from an IoT enabled sensor that is operably coupled to the monitored entity, are received while the monitored entity is located remotely from the first and second parties during its movement from the first location to the second location. Updates to a real-time status of the monitored entity, relating to progress towards a milestone, are determined based on the received sensor outputs. The transaction is updated, in real time, on the DLT network when the milestone is reached. Information is communicated relating to the update of the transaction and the first predetermined milestone, in real-time, to the first party and the second party.
US11972380B2

Computing device and method using machine learning to optimize operations of a processing chain of a food factory. The computing device collects data representative of characteristics of a product processed by the processing chain. At least some of the collected data are received from one or more sensor monitoring operations of the processing chain. The computing device determines at least one product characteristic value based on the collected data. The computing device executes the machine learning inference engine, which uses a predictive model for inferring command(s) for controlling processing appliance(s) of the processing chain based on inputs. The inputs comprise the at least one product characteristic value. The computing device transmits the command(s) to the processing appliance(s) of the processing chain. Examples of product characteristic values comprise: a product temperature, a product humidity level, a product geometric characteristic, a product weight, and a product defect measurement.
US11972378B2

A dispatch database maintains, for a plurality of vehicles available for dispatch, vehicle data and constraints data. A processor is programmed to execute a dispatch server to perform operations including to receive a dispatch request requesting a vehicle to arrive at a request location, utilize a machine-learning model to identify one or more of the plurality of vehicles to respond to the dispatch request, the machine-learning model utilizing the vehicle data and the constraints data as inputs to determine the one or more of the plurality of vehicles, and inform the one or more of the plurality of vehicles of the dispatch request.
US11972376B2

Techniques for workforce management in a task assignment system are disclosed. In one particular embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a method for workforce management in a task assignment system comprising: determining, by at least one computer processor configured to operate in the task assignment system, a first efficiency level of a first task assignment strategy for a first number of agents to be employed in the task assignment system; determining, by the at least one computer processor, a second efficiency level of a second task assignment strategy for a second number of agents to be employed in the task assignment system; comparing, by the at least one computer processor, the first and second efficiency levels; and selecting, by the at least one computer processor, one of the first and second numbers of agents having the higher of the first and second efficiency levels.
US11972373B2

A system and method are disclosed for solving a supply chain planning problem modeled as a linear programming (LP) problem. Embodiments further include receiving a multi-period matrix formulation of a least a portion of an LP supply chain master planning problem representing a supply chain planning problem for a supply chain network and having a planning horizon divided into time buckets separated by time-bucket boundaries, mapping constraints of the LP supply chain master planning problem and variables of the LP supply chain master planning problem to the time buckets, calculating a quantity of cross-over variables for the constraints and the time buckets, selecting one or more decomposition boundaries from the time-bucket boundaries, and formulating at least two time-based decomposed subproblems by decomposing the LP supply chain master planning problem at the one or more decomposition boundaries.
US11972370B2

In one embodiment a transportation request is received from a computing device of a first subscriber to a transportation service. It is determined that the transportation request is authorized by a second subscriber to the transportation service. One or more details associated with the transportation request and location information of the computing device of the first subscriber are communicated to a computing device of a driver associated with the transportation service to allow the driver to fulfill the transportation request.
US11972368B2

Methods, systems, computer program products for determining the source of activity during interaction with a user interface are provided. The method comprises selecting one or more input devices from a plurality of available input devices coupled to the user interface and receiving respective measurements for the selected one or more input devices. Based on the received respective measurements, respective feature vectors for the one or more input devices are generated and then inputted to a pre-defined regression model. Then, the source of activity is determined based on a result received from the regression model.
US11972365B2

A question generation device includes: generating means which uses a query and a relevant document including an answer to the query as input and, using a machine learning model having been learned in advance, generates a revised query in which a potentially defective portion of the query is supplemented with a word included in a prescribed lexical set.
US11972364B2

A system of one or more computers can be configured to facilitate the design of a service. The disclosed system may operate to add a process block to a service design structure for the service. The process block is provided to a trained AI/ML process prediction model. The trained AI/ML process prediction model suggests one or more further process blocks for addition to the service design structure based, at least in part, on the addition of the process block to the service design structure. In certain embodiments, a process block is selected from the suggested one or more further process blocks and added to the service design structure. Other embodiments of this aspect of the disclosure include corresponding computer systems, apparatus, and computer programs recorded on one or more computer storage devices, each configured to perform the actions of the methods.
US11972362B2

In one example, a method includes receiving, by a computing system, context information associated with a computing device; inferring, by the computing system and based on the context information, an action of a user of the computing device, the action associated with at least one entity; determining, by the computing system and based on stored attribute information associated with the at least one entity, and based on a stored set of rules associated with the inferred action, that the inferred action is not advisable; and responsive to determining that the inferred action is not advisable, outputting, by the computing system and for display on the computing device, notification data indicating that the inferred action is not advisable.
US11972360B2

A device may receive input data associated with a legal regulation, and may process the input data to generate a record that includes: the input data in a knowledge representation format and a semantic representation format, data identifying a feature, data identifying an industry classification, or data identifying an entity of interest. The device may process the record, with machine learning models, to determine output data that includes: data indicating that the legal regulation is inconsistent, data indicating that the legal regulation is outdated, data indicating a sentiment for the legal regulation, data indicating a prescriptive nature of the legal regulation, data indicating a complexity of the legal regulation, data indicating a misrepresentation in the legal regulation, data indicating a compliance burden associated with the legal regulation, or data indicating an industry performance impact of the legal regulation. The device may perform actions based on the output data.
US11972349B1

In one embodiment, a method for machine learning acceleration includes receiving instructions to perform convolution on an input tensor using a filter tensor, determining that the size of a first dimension of the input tensor is less than a processing capacity of each of multiple subarrays of computation units in a tensor processor, selecting a second dimension of the input tensor along which to perform the convolution, selecting, based on the second dimension, one or more dimensions of the filter tensor, generating (1) first instructions for reading, using vector read operations, activation elements in the input tensor organized such that elements with different values in the second dimension are stored contiguously in memory, and (2) second instructions for reading weights of the filter tensor along the selected one or more dimensions, and using the first and second instructions to provide the activation elements and the weights to the subarrays.
US11972340B2

Disclosed are a weight memory device capable of supporting artificial neural network operation and a weight memory system using the same. A weight memory device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an input terminal; a common output terminal; and charge storage disposed between the input terminal and the common output terminal, and configured to store charge. In this case, the capacitance between the input terminal and the common output terminal is determined based on the amount of charge stored in the charge storage, and is quantified based on given data to be stored in the weight memory device.
US11972339B2

Implementations relate to using deep reinforcement learning to train a model that can be utilized, at each of a plurality of time steps, to determine a corresponding robotic action for completing a robotic task. Implementations additionally or alternatively relate to utilization of such a model in controlling a robot. The robotic action determined at a given time step utilizing such a model can be based on: current sensor data associated with the robot for the given time step, and free-form natural language input provided by a user. The free-form natural language input can direct the robot to accomplish a particular task, optionally with reference to one or more intermediary steps for accomplishing the particular task. For example, the free-form natural language input can direct the robot to navigate to a particular landmark, with reference to one or more intermediary landmarks to be encountered in navigating to the particular landmark.
US11972332B2

The disclosure derives insight from telemetry data by receiving telemetry data; parsing the received telemetry data to identify properties, and mapping the identified properties to a set of identified tags based at least on a tag library. Based at least on the mapping, the disclosure generates insight data and a report for the telemetry data. In this manner, the disclosure adds structure to data, thereby providing semantic meaning to internet of things (IoT) telemetry data, regardless of the device class or manufacturer. This, in turn, automatically creates applicable insights. Insights are available with a core tag taxonomy, which can be extended and customized. By applying the tags, a user obtains immediate insights related to usage, performance, and health of a monitored product or service.
US11972326B2

A parity checking method and apparatus for a qubit, a superconducting quantum chip, an electronic device, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: configuring a measurement system for a qubit excited state measurement environment, the measurement system including: a first data qubit, a second data qubit, and an auxiliary qubit; determining a first operational frequency parameter of the first data qubit; determining a second operational frequency parameter of the second data qubit; determining a third operational frequency parameter of the auxiliary qubit; determining a logic gate matching the qubit excited state measurement environment based on the first operational frequency parameter, the second operational frequency parameter, and the third operational frequency parameter; and checking parity of a qubit in the qubit excited state measurement environment according to the logic gate.
US11972324B2

Generating photonic graph states includes positioning a plurality of quantum emitters at a plurality of coupling sites associated with a plurality of cavities and initializing a state of a quantum emitter qubit associated with each of the plurality of quantum emitters. Photonic qubits are transmitted toward the plurality of the quantum emitters a first instance transmission for generating an entangling gate between the photonic qubits and the quantum emitter qubit in order to entangle the quantum emitter qubit and the photonic qubits. Following the first instance transmission, photonic qubits are transmitted toward the plurality of quantum emitters in a one second instance transmission for generating a SWAP gate between the photonic qubits and the quantum emitter qubits to map the quantum emitter qubits to photonic qubits.
US11972319B2

Techniques regarding qubit coupling structures that enable RIP gates are provided. For example, one or more embodiments described herein can comprise an apparatus that can include a coupling structure coupled to a first qubit and a second qubit. The coupling structure can have a plurality of coupling pathways. A coupling pathway from the plurality of coupling pathways can be a resonator. Also, the first qubit can be coupled to a first end of the resonator, and the second qubit can be coupled to a point along a length of the resonator.
US11972317B2

An image processing device includes: a first scan of first area of an image acquired on the basis of reflective light of light emitted to the outside of a mobile body in first direction; a first determination of whether or not a first condition is satisfied on the basis of result by the first scan; a second scan of second area of the image in second direction different from the first direction in a case in which the first determination determines that the first condition is satisfied; a second determination of whether or not a second condition is satisfied on the basis of result by the second scan; a third scan of third area of the image after the second determination determines that the second condition is satisfied; and a third determination of whether or not predetermined information is included in the third area scanned by the third scan.
US11972315B2

The apparatus comprises: a pair of panel portions; a hinge portion defining an axis from which each of the panel portions extends, the hinge portion being coupled to each of the panel portions and adapted to permit pivotal movement of the panel portions relative to one another about the axis between a closed position wherein the panels overlay one another one another and an open position wherein the panels extend away from one another; a near field communication tag coupled to one of the panel portions; and a shield defined by RF blocking material coupled to the other of the panel portions. The tag and shield are positioned and adapted such that: the tag can be activated by the reader when the panels are in the open position; and the shield isolates the tag from the reader when the panels are in the closed position.
US11972311B2

Methods, apparatuses, and systems are described for artificial-intelligence based techniques for programmatically generating and integrating application programming interfaces (APIs). An example method may include, in response to receiving by one or more processors, an integration data object, processing, by the one or more processors, based at least in part on an integration machine learning model, the integration data object in order to identify one or more integration features associated with the integration data object; programmatically generating, by the one or more processors, based at least in part on the one or more integration features, an application programming interface (API) model corresponding with the integration data object; and generating, by the one or more processors, an API generation data object corresponding with the API model for execution.
US11972305B2

A method and a system for providing a container application for a servicing platform are provided. The method includes: displaying, at each of a plurality of workstations, a user interface; receiving, from a first user via the user interface, a first software application; receiving, from a second user via the user interface, a second software application; and facilitating a use of each of the first software application and the second software application by each of the first user, the second user, and at least a third user via a container application that provides access to a plurality of software applications. The user interface may include a microfront end that implements a plurality of microservices that correspond to a subset of the plurality of software applications.
US11972301B2

The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and computer readable media for predicting surplus capacity on a set of server nodes and determining a quantity of deferrable virtual machines (VMs) that may be scheduled over an upcoming period of time. This determination of VM quantity may be determined while minimizing risks associated with allocation failures on the set of server nodes. This disclosure described systems that facilitate features and functionality related to improving utilization of surplus resource capacity on a plurality of server nodes by implementing VMs having some flexibility in timing of deployment while also avoiding significant risk caused as a result of over-allocated storage and computing resources. In one or more embodiments, the quantity of deferrable VMs is determined and scheduled in accordance with rules of a scheduling policy.
US11972285B2

This application provides a virtualized device, and an interrupt processing method running on the virtualized device. The method includes: performing, by a processor, the following operations in a guest mode: receiving, by the processor, an interrupt request from hardware; determining, by the processor, a processing entity of the received interrupt request based on a correspondence between the interrupt request and the processing entity; and when the processing entity of the received interrupt request includes the virtual processor currently running on the processor, determining, by the processor based on a correspondence between the interrupt request and an interrupt service routine, the interrupt service routine corresponding to the received interrupt request, and invoking the interrupt service routine to process the interrupt request. In this manner, trap-in and trap-out of a processor can be avoided for an application interrupt request, thereby reducing a processing delay of the application interrupt request.
US11972277B2

A method for ascertaining an emotional goal includes receiving, via an emotionally responsive computerized system having a user interface communicatively coupled to a networked user device including a processor device, user-input concerning a purpose of a user's interaction with a software interface. It can include registering input indicating a target person to whom the purpose of the user's interaction pertains and prompting the user to provide a root motivator comprising a root emotion or a root reason for the interaction. Some variations include generating a user-perceptible output and a set of user interface elements dependent on the root motivator along with obtaining the user's specific emotional goal with respect to the target person on the basis of user-inputs in response to a presentation of a sequence of user interface elements, to provide the user, via the software interface, a recommendation regarding a fulfillment of the specific emotional goal.
US11972262B2

The present disclosure provides a data computing system. The data computing system comprises: a memory, a processor and an accelerator, wherein the memory is communicatively coupled to the processor and configured to store data to be computed and a computed result, the data being written by the processor; the processor is communicatively coupled to the accelerator and configured to control the accelerator; and the accelerator is communicatively coupled to the memory and configured to access the memory according to pre-configured control information, implement a computing process to produce the computed result and write the computed result back to the memory. The present disclosure also provides an accelerator and a method performed by an accelerator of a data computing system. The present disclosure can improve the execution efficiency of the processor and reduce the computing overhead of the processor.
US11972249B2

An information processing apparatus receives a completion notification that indicates the completion of updating of first software that controls the display on a first monitor provided in an autonomous vehicle. Then, the information processing apparatus updates, triggered by the reception of the completion notification, second software that controls the display on a second monitor used for remotely monitoring the operation of the autonomous vehicle.
US11972248B2

A center configured to communicate with an OTA master configured to control software update for electronic control units mounted on a vehicle includes one or more processors. The one or more processors are configured to store security information in which security levels required for the software update are associated with the electronic control units mounted on the vehicle, respectively, and generate a distribution package applied encryption at the security level associated with a target electronic control unit based on the security information. The target electronic control unit is an electronic control unit that is a target of the software update.
US11972245B2

A system can maintain information indicative of prohibited computer operations, wherein the information is accessible to respective computing clusters of a group of computing clusters, and wherein the information is stored separately from the group of computing clusters. The system can obtain, by a service of a first computing cluster of the group of computing clusters, the information. The system can, in response to receiving, at the first computing cluster, a request to perform an operation on a first computer of the first computing cluster, in response to determining, based on the information, that the operation is prohibited, prevent the operation from occurring; and, in response to determining, based on the information, that the operation is not prohibited, permit the operation to occur.
US11972237B1

Improved compilers recognize interception declarations in source code, and emit code that replaces invocations of specified artifacts with invocations of specified interceptors instead. Source generators proactively modify program behavior in arbitrary desired ways without introducing hidden security violations and without requiring edits by the program's developers. Interception declarations are visible in source code and development tools. In some cases, different invocations of a particular method at respective locations are intercepted by different replacement methods. Replacement methods have identical signatures, or are otherwise compatible. Some interceptors specify optional parameters. Method calls, field accesses, and property calls may be intercepted. Work to modify program behavior is moved in the program lifecycle from runtime to compile time, thus improving runtime performance and eliminating JIT compilation security risks.
US11972234B2

Systems and methods of the present disclosure are directed to a method for machine-learned code segment prediction for optimizing software development. The method includes obtaining an incomplete segment of code. The method includes processing the incomplete segment of code with a machine-learned code prediction model to obtain a sampled set of segment completion predictions that include code that completes the incomplete segment of code. The method includes determining an aggregated segment completion prediction from the sampled set of segment completion predictions. The method includes replacing a portion of the aggregated segment completion prediction with an input field, wherein the portion of the aggregated segment completion prediction is associated with a degree of certainty less than a threshold degree of certainty.
US11972230B2

Embodiments for a matrix transpose and multiply operation are disclosed. In an embodiment, a processor includes a decoder and execution circuitry. The decoder is to decode an instruction having a format including an opcode field to specify an opcode, a first destination operand field to specify a destination matrix location, a first source operand field to specify a first source matrix location, and a second source operand field to specify a second source matrix location. The execution circuitry is to, in response to the decoded instruction, transpose the first source matrix to generate a transposed first source matrix, perform a matrix multiplication using the transposed first source matrix and the second source matrix to generate a result, and store the result in a destination matrix location.
US11972223B1

A system may determine relevance prompts based on input documents and a relevance prompt template and may transmit the plurality of relevance prompts to a large language model for completion. The system may receive response messages including chunk relevance scores. The system may select a subset of the input documents based on the chunk relevance scores. The system may determine query response prompts including text from the selected input documents the natural language query, and a second set of natural language instructions to address the natural language query. The system may determine a response to the natural language query based on answers determined in response to the query response prompts.
US11972222B2

Disclosed is an approach to implement new behavior using natural language, and to debug and examine what happened in the past via a natural language interface as well. Some approaches use a combination of natural language understanding techniques, knowledge representation techniques, advanced compiler techniques and user interaction techniques, to solve for natural language programming and debugging of computers.
US11972216B2

An issue tracking system configured to determine whether an issue request submitted by a user of the issue tracking system can, or should, be subdivided into two or more issue requests. In some implementations, the issue tracking system is configured to extract a content item of the issue request (e.g., title, description, and the like) in order to perform a semantic and/or syntactic analysis of that content item. Upon determining that the content item includes two or more clauses linked by a coordinating, subordinating, or correlative conjunction, the system can provide a recommendation to the user to submit discrete two or more issue requests, each one of which corresponds to a single linked clause of the content item.
US11972214B2

Disclosed is a method and an apparatus NER-orientated Chinese clinical text data augmentation, and unannotated data and annotated data of label linearization processing through data preprocessing. A concealed part is predicted based on retained information by using the unannotated data and concealing part of information in text, and meanwhile an entity word-level discrimination task is introduced for pre-training of a span-based language model; and a plurality of decoding mechanisms are introduced in a fine-tune stage, a relationship between a text vector and text data is obtained based on the pre-trained span-based language model, linearized data with entity labels is converted into the text vector, and text generation is performed through forward decoding and reverse decoding in a prediction stage of a text generation model to obtain enhanced data with annotation information.
US11972213B2

This application discloses an event recognition method, including: obtaining, by a terminal device, a target sentence used for recognizing a type of a target event; processing, by the terminal device, a target sentence based on an event recognition model, to obtain the type of the target event, the event recognition model being used for determining the type of the target event by using a trigger word in the target sentence and at least one context word of the trigger word, the trigger word being used for indicating candidate types of the target event, and the candidate types including the type of the target event; and outputting, by the terminal device, the type of the target event. According to the technical solutions of this application, an event recognition process is performed by using a trigger word and a context word of the trigger word. Such a word classification method for event recognition can improve recognition efficiency, and reference to the context word can improve accuracy of the event recognition.
US11972209B2

Systems and methods for the multifaceted analysis of a written work, such as an educational program admission essay, using machine learning, deep learning and natural language processing. Language, relevance, structure, and flows are evaluated for an overall impactful essay. Essay content is checked to evaluate whether the author has covered an essay's essential aspects. The essay is also analyzed for an effective structure for presenting details as per the essay type. The disclosure includes data preparation for the task, process of data tagging, feature engineering from the essay text, method for transfer learning and fine-tuning language model to adapt to the context of an essay. Finally, a process for building machine learning and deep learning models and technique for ensembling to use both models in combination is disclosed. The system may provide user-adapted feedback based on a persona created from the user profile.
US11972203B1

The technology disclosed relates to formulating and refining field extraction rules that are used at query time on raw data with a late-binding schema. The field extraction rules identify portions of the raw data, as well as their data types and hierarchical relationships. These extraction rules are executed against very large data sets not organized into relational structures that have not been processed by standard extraction or transformation methods. By using sample events, a focus on primary and secondary example events help formulate either a single extraction rule spanning multiple data formats, or multiple rules directed to distinct formats. Selection tools mark up the example events to indicate positive examples for the extraction rules, and to identify negative examples to avoid mistaken value selection. The extraction rules can be saved for query-time use, and can be incorporated into a data model for sets and subsets of event data.
US11972200B1

An electronic document associated with users of a collaborative document platform is identified. The electronic document is associated with an approval data structure including entries that correspond to approval requests. A portion of an approval data structure is included within the content of the electronic document for presentation to a first user. A first user updates a first entry of the portion of the approval data structure included within the content of the electronic is detected. The update to the first entry corresponds to a first approval request for a second user to approve a portion of the electronic document. A first notification is transmitted to a second client device associated with the second user. The first notification indicates the first approval request. The approval data structure is updated to include data of the first entry.
US11972196B1

Described herein is a computer implemented method. The method includes including accessing data describing a set of original elements, wherein each original element has an original bounding box, processing the set of original elements to identify a set of pre-existing element overlaps, accessing data describing a set of updated elements; and identifying a first undesirable collision. Identifying the first undesirable collision includes determining that a first current element overlap exists and determining that the first current element overlap is an introduced overlap. Determining that the first current element overlap is an introduced overlap includes determining that there is no pre-existing overlap in respect of a first original element that corresponds to the first updated element overlapping a second original element that corresponds to the second updated element.
US11972185B2

A method of estimating aging of an integrated circuit (IC) includes: obtaining a first process design kit (PDK) including a plurality of first device models corresponding to a plurality of devices provided by a process of fabricating the IC; obtaining values of aging parameters of device instances included in a netlist defining the IC, by performing a first circuit simulation based on the netlist and the first PDK; and obtaining aging data of the IC by performing a second circuit simulation based on the values of the aging parameters and the netlist, wherein each of the plurality of first device models includes at least one measurement command to be executed in the first circuit simulation to calculate an aging parameter.
US11972183B2

Fluid flow dynamics modeling methods and system are provided. In some embodiments, such methods include determining a bottomhole pressure for the unconventional reservoir based, at least in part, on a tubing head pressure for one or more wells penetrating at least a portion of the unconventional reservoir, one or more fluid properties of a fluid in the unconventional reservoir, and a well production volume for the one or more wells; determining a Productivity Index (PI) for the unconventional reservoir, based, at least in part, on the one or more fluid properties and measured well data for the one or more wells, wherein the measured well data includes a well production rate and a well flowing pressure; and determining a fluid depletion of the unconventional reservoir based, at least in part, on the bottomhole pressure and the PI.
US11972181B2

A big data-based intelligent algorithm for an intraoral prosthesis design scheme establishes an intraoral prosthesis design scheme database based on predetermined data of partially edentulous jaw, and is configured to conduct an accurate search for data of partially edentulous jaw to obtain a recommendation list of an accurate theme and a corresponding design scheme for an intraoral prosthesis design, or conduct a fuzzy search for data of partially edentulous jaw to obtain a recommendation list of a fuzzy theme and a corresponding design scheme for an intraoral prosthesis design. When oriented to a digital design of a removable partial denture, the intelligent system for the intraoral prosthesis design scheme constructed based on this intelligent algorithm displays a large number of intraoral prosthesis design schemes of different design themes to dental technicians in a three-dimensional manner.
US11972175B2

A platform for design of a lighting installation generally includes an automated search engine for retrieving and storing a plurality of lighting objects in a lighting object library and a lighting design environment providing a visual representation of a lighting space containing lighting space objects and lighting objects. The visual representation is based on properties of the lighting space objects and lighting objects obtained from the lighting object library. A plurality of aesthetic filters is configured to permit a designer in a design environment to adjust parameters of the plurality of lighting objects handled in the design environment to provide a desired collective lighting effect using the plurality of lighting objects.
US11972172B2

A display information generation device includes an importance calculation unit (111) and a display information generation unit (112). The importance calculation unit receives at least one user object for at least one user (U), a plurality of speaker objects for a plurality of speakers (S1, S2) having a conversation with the at least one user, and a plurality of annotations with respect to each object generated for the at least one user object and the plurality of speaker objects, and calculates importance of the conversation between the one user and each of the plurality of speakers based on at least one of the plurality of speaker objects or the plurality of annotations. The display information generation unit determines a display form of each of the plurality of annotations generated with respect to the plurality of speaker objects based on the importance of the conversation, and generates display information on the plurality of annotations each having the display form.
US11972157B2

A printing system comprises a printing apparatus, a printing service, and an information processing apparatus. The printing service registers the printing apparatus and stores a print job received from the information processing apparatus. The information processing apparatus transmits, to the printing service, a print job of a logged-in user in which a printing apparatus is designated. The printing apparatus stores a user of the printing service in association with a user of the printing apparatus, fetches a print job of a user associated with a logged-in user stored in the printing service, and executes printing. A guest user of the printing service is associated with a guest user of the printing apparatus, and the printing apparatus does not execute printing for a print job of the guest user for which a password has not been set.
US11972156B2

A device management application acquires device information at a predetermined frequency from a printing device on a network and generates a device list by adding a newly detected printing device. In the device list, for a printing device on which device information is acquired, the device information is accumulated in association with the acquisition date and time, and for a printing device on which device information is not acquired, information indicating no connection is accumulated as device usage information in association with the acquisition date and time. A report is created based on the information accumulated for printing devices included in the device list.
US11972152B2

Commands in a command queue are received and scheduled. For each of the commands, scheduling includes determining an age of a command based on an entrance time of the command in the command queue. When the age of the command satisfies a first threshold, marking all other commands in the command queue as not issuable when the command is a deterministic command, and marking all other commands in the command queue as not issuable when the command is a non-deterministic command and the intermediate command queue is not empty. Scheduling the command further includes determining whether the command is a read command and marking the command as not issuable when the command is a non-deterministic read command and the intermediate command queue is empty.
US11972141B2

A method for data transmission and a data-processing circuit are provided. The data-processing circuit includes a memory that implements a buffer and a controller for controlling an operation of the data-processing circuit. When the data-processing circuit receives input data, data-hot-bits are used to address multiple data blocks of the input data. After analyzing the data-hot-bits, a starting address and a data length of each of the data blocks can be obtained. The input data is written to the buffer according to information analyzed from the data-hot-bits, and the data-hot-bits achieve an effect of masking the dummy data address. Further, data dependency among the data blocks can be confirmed by comparing the data-hot-bits with respect to each of the data blocks before the data blocks are written to the buffer.
US11972138B2

A data handling device includes a plurality of data storage units that are adapted for long term redundant storage of data, generate heat during operation, and are mounted in a manner allowing cooling, and data accessing circuitry adapted determine information chunks relating to data to be stored such that a subset of the information chunks suffice for reproduction of the data, select several of the plurality of data storage units, write the information chunks onto the selected data storage units, determine from which of the selected data storage units to retrieve information chunks based on temperatures of the data storage units to reproduce the data, where at least some of the subset of data storage units are mounted to be cooled by a common vertical air.
US11972136B2

A method of operating a memory system, which includes a memory controller and at least one non-volatile memory, includes storing, in the memory system, temperature-dependent performance level information received from a host disposed external to the memory system, setting an operation performance level of the memory system to a first performance level, operating the memory controller and the at least one non-volatile memory device according to the first performance level, detecting an internal temperature of the memory system, and changing the operation performance level of the memory system to a second performance level that is different from the first performance level. The operation performance level is changed by the memory controller of the memory system, and changing the operation performance level is based on the temperature-dependent performance level information and the detected internal temperature.
US11972132B2

A device includes a data processing engine array having a plurality of data processing engines organized in a grid having a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns. Each data processing engine includes a core, a memory module including a memory and a direct memory access engine. Each data processing engine includes a stream switch connected to the core, the direct memory access engine, and the stream switch of one or more adjacent data processing engines. Each memory module includes a first memory interface directly coupled to the core in the same data processing engine and one or more second memory interfaces directly coupled to the core of each of the one or more adjacent data processing engines.
US11972131B2

An online takeover method for a heterogeneous storage volume, including: executing a service: a host executing upper layer service data access by means of a second volume label of a storage volume of a second storage; generating a volume label: a first storage taking over the storage volume of the second storage and generating a first volume label for the storage volume that has been taken over; flushing data: flushing host side cache data corresponding to the storage volume of the second storage to the storage volume of the second storage; changing a directory: changing directory information of an upper layer service running on the host; and storage migration: when the directory information of the upper layer service has been changed, migrating data of the storage volume to the first storage.
US11972126B2

Technologies disclosed herein provide one example of a system that includes processor circuitry to be communicatively coupled to a memory circuitry. The processor circuitry is to receive a memory access request corresponding to an application for access to an address range in a memory allocation of the memory circuitry and to locate a metadata region within the memory allocation. The processor circuitry is also to, in response to a determination that the address range includes at least a portion of the metadata region, obtain first metadata stored in the metadata region, use the first metadata to determine an alternate memory address in a relocation region, and read, at the alternate memory address, displaced data from the portion of the metadata region included in the address range of the memory allocation. The address range includes one or more bytes of an expected allocation region of the memory allocation.
US11972125B2

A method includes receiving a request for an allocation of memory resources based on quality of service (QoS) parameters. The method further includes provisioning, via a QoS manager component, a plurality of physical functions to provide the requested allocation of resources. At least two of the plurality of physical functions can be provided to meet a QoS criteria.
US11972122B2

In some implementations, a memory device may detect a read command associated with reading data stored by the memory device. The memory device may determine whether the read command is from a host device in communication with the memory device. The memory device may select, based on whether the read command is from the host device, one of a first voltage pattern or a second voltage pattern to be applied to memory cells of the memory device to execute the read command, wherein the first voltage pattern is selected if the read command is from the host device and the second voltage pattern is selected if the read command is not from the host device, wherein the second voltage pattern is different from the first voltage pattern. The memory device may execute the read command using a selected one of the first voltage pattern or the second voltage pattern.
US11972116B2

A processing unit determines a first mapping relationship and a second mapping relationship, where the first mapping relationship indicates that an access rule of a first physical address is access forbidden, and the second mapping relationship indicates that an access rule of the first physical address is access allowed. The processing unit determines that a target mapping relationship is the first mapping relationship, sends a first access request to a memory control unit. The processing unit receives first exception information sent by the memory control unit, where the first exception information is sent when the memory control unit determines that the access rule of the first physical address in the target mapping relationship is access forbidden. The processing unit monitors a process based on the first exception information, switches the target mapping relationship; and re-sends the first access request to the memory control unit.
US11972114B2

A set of threshold voltage distribution width measurements are obtained for a block in a memory device. An endurance estimate is determined for the block based on the threshold voltage distribution width measurements. The endurance estimate comprises an indication of an estimated number of program/erase cycles during which data can be reliably stored by the block. One or more parameters of the block are managed based on the endurance estimate.
US11972112B1

A host IO devices directly implements host read operations on both local memory, and on peer memory via a PCIe non-transparent bridge. When a host read operation is received by a host IO device from a host, the host IO device uses an API to obtain the physical address of the requested data on the peer memory, and generates a PCIe Transaction Layer Packet (TLP) addressed to the address in the peer memory. The TLP addressed to an address in the peer memory is passed over the NTB to the peer compute node to retrieve the data stored in the addressed slot of peer memory. The requested data is returned to the host IO device over the NTB, stored in a buffer, and read out to the host to directy respond to the host read operation.
US11972110B2

According to one embodiment, in response to receiving, from a host, one or more second type commands, a controller of the storage device maintains the received one or more second type commands in a memory region in the storage device without completing processing of the received one or more second type commands. In response to receiving the first type command from the host, the controller completes processing of a second type command, and transmits a command completion response for the first type command to the host as a first preceding response for the first type command. In response to completion of processing of the first type command, the controller transmits a command completion response for the first type command to the host.
US11972104B2

A computing device with a touch screen display simultaneously displays on the touch screen display a plurality of user interface objects and at least one destination object. The computing device detects a first input by a user on a destination object displayed on the touch screen display. While continuing to detect the first input by the user on the destination object, the computing device detects a second input by the user on a first user interface object displayed on the touch screen display. In response to detecting the second input by the user on the first user interface object, the computing device performs an action on the first user interface object. The action is associated with the destination object.
US11972102B2

Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for sharing user interface (UI) customization across applications. Application developers may create UIs (e.g., game control layouts) with control groups that may be customizable as a group. A control group may comprise a plurality of controls selectively assigned to cluster of sockets (e.g., a socket group) in a layout template. Controls in control groups may be customized as a group, for example, by changing a position, rotation and/or scale of a control group. Users can customize controls for comfort, switch controls for right and left-handed play and share customized preferences across applications. UI customization may be shared across applications with different UIs. For example, customization of one or more control groups in a first UI may be applied to one or more control groups in other UIs for other applications. Users may avoid tedious, time-consuming individual control changes for many UIs.
US11972101B2

Embodiments relate to a user interface (UI) that displays a feed of content items to a user. The content items in the feed may include content related to a same or similar topic, such as content items related to a recent political event. The interface can include an interactive slider on a scale that permits the user to adjust the displayed content according to an attribute described by the scale. More specifically, content items are assigned an attribute value and the location of the slider modifies the selection process for content items so that content items having an attribute value corresponding to the location of the slider are selected and displayed in the feed.
US11972100B1

In aspects of user interface adjustments for ergonomic device grip, a mobile device displays a user interface that includes one or more selectable user interface elements. Based on sensor data collected by sensors of the mobile device, a user is determined to be holding the mobile device with an ergonomically incorrect grip pattern. In response to the ergonomically incorrect grip pattern of the user being determined, the one or more selectable user interface elements are moved to a region of the user interface that facilitates the user holding the mobile device with an ergonomically correct grip pattern.