Composite particles and method for making the same

    公开(公告)号:US11614671B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-28

    申请号:US17548753

    申请日:2021-12-13

    申请人: E Ink Corporation

    IPC分类号: G02F1/167 C08K5/00 G02F1/1675

    摘要: A composite particle is provided that comprises a base particle comprising at least a pigment or dye and cross-linked polyurea, a plurality of hydrophilic oligomeric groups, and a plurality of amine groups on the exterior portion of the base particle, and a steric stabilization polymer which is chemically bonded or physi-sorbed on the surface of the base particle. The cross-linked polyurea may form a network throughout the base particle. A method of making the composite particle includes providing either a solution containing a dye or a dispersion containing a pigment in a water-dispersible polyfunctional isocyanate dissolved in a water-miscible solvent, forming an emulsion of the solution/dispersion in water, agitating the emulsion while the polyfunctional isocyanate is converted into a cross-linked polyurea, and separating the composite particle containing the cross-linked polyurea and the dye/pigment from the emulsion.

    Control method of electronic ink screen, display control device and electronic ink display apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11495184B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-08

    申请号:US17427610

    申请日:2020-09-29

    摘要: A control method of an electronic ink screen includes: outputting a first color driving signal to pixel(s) expected to display a first color in the electronic ink screen. The first color driving signal includes a first dither signal and a first color first pull-up signal in adjacent periods. The first dither signal includes a first rectangular wave signal, a first electric field cancellation signal and a first constant voltage signal. The first constant voltage signal is configured to drive first color charged particles in the pixel(s) expected to display the first color to move toward a side proximate to a display surface of the electronic ink screen, and the first color first pull-up signal is configured to drive the first color charged particles in the pixel(s) expected to display the first color to move toward the side proximate to the display surface of the electronic ink screen.