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公开(公告)号:US12111545B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-08
申请号:US18233953
申请日:2023-08-15
发明人: Shunpei Yamazaki , Koji Kusunoki , Susumu Kawashima , Daisuke Kubota , Tetsuji Ishitani , Akio Yamashita
IPC分类号: G02F1/1362 , C09K19/38 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号: G02F1/13624 , C09K19/3857 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/133357 , G02F1/133365 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/136227 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/13756
摘要: A display device with a high aperture ratio is provided. The display device includes, in a pixel, a first transistor, a second transistor, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a conductive layer, a pixel electrode, a layer containing a liquid crystal material, and a common electrode. The first insulating layer is positioned over a channel formation region of the first transistor. The conductive layer is positioned over the first insulating layer. The second insulating layer is positioned over the first transistor, the second transistor, the first insulating layer, and the conductive layer. The pixel electrode is positioned over the second insulating layer, the layer containing a liquid crystal material is positioned over the pixel electrode, and the common electrode is positioned over the layer containing a liquid crystal material. The common electrode overlaps with the conductive layer with the layer containing a liquid crystal material and the pixel electrode therebetween. The pixel includes a first connection portion where the conductive layer is electrically connected to the first transistor and a second connection portion where the pixel electrode is electrically connected to the second transistor. The conductive layer, the pixel electrode, and the common electrode each have a function of transmitting visible light.
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公开(公告)号:US12110439B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-08
申请号:US17289501
申请日:2019-11-01
发明人: Tatsuaki Kasai , Nobuyuki Hatanaka
CPC分类号: C09K19/601 , C09K19/3857 , C09K19/3861 , C09K19/56 , G02B5/3016 , H10K50/865
摘要: A laminate including a vertically oriented liquid crystal cured film and a horizontally oriented phase difference film is provided. The vertically oriented liquid crystal cured film is a cured product of a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound and a dichroic coloring matter. The composition includes, as the dichroic coloring matter, at least one type of dichroic coloring matter having maximum absorption between a wavelength of 400 nm and a wavelength of 750 nm. The vertically oriented liquid crystal cured film is a cured product of the polymerizable liquid crystal composition that is cured in a state in which the polymerizable liquid crystal compound is oriented in a vertical direction with respect to a flat plane of the liquid crystal cured film, and satisfies the following formula (1) and the following formula (2):
0.001≤AxC≤0.3 (1);
AxC(z=60)/AxC>2 (2).-
3.
公开(公告)号:US20240301290A1
公开(公告)日:2024-09-12
申请号:US18664420
申请日:2024-05-15
发明人: Ashley DUSTIN , Adam GROSS , Andrew NOWAK , Adam SORENSEN
IPC分类号: C09K19/38 , C08G63/185 , C08G63/85 , C09K19/02 , C09K19/04
CPC分类号: C09K19/3809 , C08G63/185 , C08G63/85 , C09K19/02 , C08G2250/00 , C09K2019/0448
摘要: Some variations provide an oligomer composition comprising: polarizable first thermotropic liquid-crystal oligomer molecules (preferably urethanes or ureas) containing first triggerable reactive end groups, wherein the first triggerable reactive end groups are selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, isocyanate, blocked isocyanate, acrylate, epoxide, amine, vinyl, ester, thiol, conjugated diene, substituted alkene, furan, maleimide, anthracene, and combinations thereof, and wherein the polarizable first thermotropic liquid-crystal oligomer molecules are characterized by a weight-average molecular weight from about 200 g/mol to about 10,000 g/mol; optionally, a plurality of polarizable second thermotropic liquid-crystal oligomer molecules containing second triggerable reactive end groups, wherein the second triggerable reactive end groups are capable of reacting with the first triggerable reactive end groups; and optionally, a reactive coupling agent capable of reacting with the first triggerable reactive end groups. Methods are described for converting the oligomer composition into an anisotropic thermally conductive polymer. Many commercial uses are disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US12077705B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-03
申请号:US18181288
申请日:2023-03-09
发明人: Shinji Ohtomo , Shohei Azami , Monami Tosa , Nozomi Masui
IPC分类号: C09K19/38
CPC分类号: C09K19/3809 , C09K2219/03 , C09K2219/13
摘要: A liquid crystal polyester comprising a repeating unit derived from an aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid. The content of the repeating unit derived from an aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid is 80% or more based on 100% of a total number of all repeating units of the liquid crystal polyester. The repeating unit derived from an aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid comprises a repeating unit (A1) represented by the formula (A1) and a repeating unit (A2) represented by the formula (A2). A ratio [repeating unit (A2)/repeating unit (A1)] is 1.2 or larger. A molar ratio [phenolic hydroxyl groups/(the phenolic hydroxyl groups+acyl groups)] is 0.3 or lower, as calculated by 1H-NMR.
—O—Ar11—CO— (A1)
—O—Ar12—CO— (A1)
Ar11 represents a phenylene group and Ar12 represents a naphthylene group. A hydrogen atom is optionally substituted.-
公开(公告)号:US20240247116A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-25
申请号:US18623431
申请日:2024-04-01
发明人: Shunsuke OTOMO , Hiroyuki MASAKI
CPC分类号: C08J5/18 , C09K19/3809 , C09K19/52 , C09K19/544 , C08J2367/02 , C09K2019/521
摘要: A liquid crystal polymer film that includes: a liquid crystal polymer; and an inorganic filler, wherein a relative permittivity of the liquid crystal polymer film is 5 to 10, and an average value of distances between barycentric coordinates of particles of the inorganic filler in the liquid crystal polymer film is 0.5 μm to 2.0 μm.
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公开(公告)号:US20240218252A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-04
申请号:US18606392
申请日:2024-03-15
申请人: Westlake University
发明人: Jiuan Lv , Zhiming Hu
IPC分类号: C09K19/38 , B29C53/58 , C08G75/045 , C09K19/52 , D01F6/76
CPC分类号: C09K19/3852 , B29C53/58 , C08G75/045 , C09K19/52 , D01F6/76
摘要: Provided is a three-dimensional (3D) helical-artificial-fibrous-muscle structured tubular soft actuator (HAFMS-TSA), a manufacturing method therefor and an application thereof. Fibrous liquid crystal elastomer (LCE) oligomers with weak crosslinked networks formed through chemical crosslinking reactions are mechanically oriented and stretched. The stretched fibrous LCE oligomers are winded onto a 3D mandrel for secondary assembly, then a 3D helical fibrous architecture is obtained, and the contacted fibrous LCE oligomers are bonded through chemical crosslinking reactions. The 3D helical tubular soft actuator is obtained after removing the mandrel. Multimodal reversible deformations of the 3D HAFMS-TSA upon external stimuli can be achieved by adjusting and controlling winding angles, formulations of liquid crystal materials and stretching ratios of the fibers. Advantages of well-defined degrees of design freedom and programmable-adaptive 3D deformations are achieved. The technology has wide application prospects in the fields of interactive soft robots, soft pumps, artificial muscles, bionic intelligent systems, etc.
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公开(公告)号:US12025884B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-02
申请号:US17958432
申请日:2022-10-03
申请人: AUO Corporation
发明人: Yi-Ling Lin
IPC分类号: G02F1/1337 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/38
CPC分类号: G02F1/133788 , C09K19/3857 , G02F1/133715 , G02F1/13378 , C09K2019/0448
摘要: A display device includes a first substrate, a first alignment layer, a second substrate, a second alignment layer, and a display medium. The first alignment layer is disposed on the first substrate. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The second alignment layer is disposed on the second substrate, and the first and second alignment layers are located between the first and second substrates. The display medium is located between the first and second alignment layers, where a surface of the first alignment layer facing the display medium and a surface of the second alignment layer facing the display medium have topographies with irregular areas surrounded by micro-structures. Besides, a manufacturing method of the display device is also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US12012382B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-18
申请号:US17612300
申请日:2020-06-26
IPC分类号: G02F1/1333 , C07D209/86 , C09K19/38 , G02B5/30
CPC分类号: C07D209/86 , C09K19/3823 , G02B5/3016 , C09K2219/03
摘要: The invention relates to novel anisotropic compounds of formula
as well as to liquid crystalline mixtures, films and electro-optical devices comprising the compound.-
公开(公告)号:US20240182784A1
公开(公告)日:2024-06-06
申请号:US18442411
申请日:2024-02-15
发明人: Hiroyuki OHATA , Hiroyuki MASAKI
CPC分类号: C09K19/02 , C09K19/3838 , C09K2219/01
摘要: A porous body containing a liquid crystal polymer powder that has liquid crystal polymer fibers, wherein an average size of the liquid crystal polymer fibers is 2 μm or less, the porous body has an average pore size of 10 μm or less as measured by mercury intrusion porosimetry, and the porous body has a tensile strength of 25 N/mm2 or more.
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公开(公告)号:US20240151887A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-09
申请号:US18530326
申请日:2023-12-06
申请人: AGC Inc.
发明人: Kenta SEKIKAWA , Hiromichi NAGAYAMA
CPC分类号: G02B5/3016 , C09K19/3809
摘要: A retardation plate includes a transparent substrate, and a liquid crystal layer formed over the transparent substrate, wherein, when a tensile test is performed by pulling the retardation plate in a predetermined direction at a glass-transition temperature of the transparent substrate, a tensile elongation C defined by an equation of C=(B−A)/A×100 is 12% or more, where A is an initial size of the retardation plate in the predetermined direction, and B is a size of the retardation plate in the predetermined direction when a crack penetrating the liquid crystal layer in a thickness direction occurs over a length of 1 mm or more on a surface of the liquid crystal layer.
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