公开(公告)号：US06774567B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-10

申请号：US10188894

申请日：2002-07-05

Applicant: Seong-Deog Jang ,  Dae-Sung Han ,  Yong-Woon Han ,  Han-Seong Kang ,  Kwang-Seok Kang

Inventor： Seong-Deog Jang ,  Dae-Sung Han ,  Yong-Woon Han ,  Han-Seong Kang ,  Kwang-Seok Kang

IPC: H01J2550

CPC classification number: H05B6/666

Abstract: A microwave oven using DC power which can endure strong vibrations and eliminate noise according to noise standards. The microwave oven includes at least one second choke coil which is arranged outside a magnetron filter box and connected in series to at least one first choke coil installed in the magnetron filter box. Each choke coil and a feed-through condenser constitute a low pass filter. The size of each of the first choke coil is reduced and the size of each of the second choke coil is increased, so as to endure the strong vibrations and eliminate the noise generated by a driving of a magnetron.

Abstract translation: 使用直流电源的微波炉，可以承受强烈的振动，并根据噪音标准消除噪音。 微波炉包括至少一个第二扼流线圈，其布置在磁控管滤波器外部并且串联连接到安装在磁控管滤波箱中的至少一个第一扼流线圈。 每个扼流线圈和馈通电容器构成低通滤波器。 第一扼流圈中的每一个的尺寸减小，并且每个第二扼流线圈的尺寸增加，以便忍受强烈的振动并消除由磁控管的驱动产生的噪声。

公开(公告)号：US06696790B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-24

申请号：US10154809

申请日：2002-05-28

Applicant: Noriyuki Murao ,  Kazuki Miki ,  Setsuo Hasegawa ,  Noriyuki Okada ,  Satoshi Nakai

Inventor： Noriyuki Murao ,  Kazuki Miki ,  Setsuo Hasegawa ,  Noriyuki Okada ,  Satoshi Nakai

IPC: H01J2550

CPC classification number: H01J23/14 ,  H01J2225/50

Abstract: A magnetron including a tubular metallic container which is air-tightly connected to an anode, cathode leads for supporting a cathode with filaments being disposed in a central axial portion of the anode, a stem insulator formed with through holes through which the cathode leads pass, and external terminals formed with planar portions which are air-tightly connected to a surface of the stem insulator opposite to a surface facing the tubular metallic container and with connecting portions which are air-tightly connected to the cathode leads. The connecting portions are arranged to be bent in an axial direction of the cathode leads. It is possible to exhibit the effect of preventing vacuum break from occurring by oxidation or the like since the increase in the area of the connecting portions will result in elongation of the distance between the end portions of the connecting portions and the through holes.

Abstract translation: 一种磁控管，其包括气密地连接到阳极的管状金属容器，阴极引线，用于支撑阴极，灯丝设置在阳极的中心轴向部分;杆绝缘子，其形成有阴极引线通过的通孔， 以及形成有平坦部分的外部端子，其气密地连接到与所述管状金属容器相对的表面的所述杆绝缘体的表面，以及气密地连接到所述阴极引线的连接部分。 连接部被布置成沿着阴极引线的轴向弯曲。 由于连接部分的面积的增加将导致连接部分的端部和通孔之间的距离的伸长，所以可以表现出通过氧化等发生防止真空断裂的效果。

公开(公告)号：US06525477B2

公开(公告)日：2003-02-25

申请号：US09867076

申请日：2001-05-29

Applicant: James G. Small

Inventor： James G. Small

IPC: H01J2550

CPC classification number: H01J23/213 ,  H01J23/22 ,  H01J25/50

Abstract: An optical magnetron generator is provided which includes an anode and a collector separated by an anode-collector space, a pair of output terminals operatively coupled to the anode and the collector to provide an electrical power output based on an electric field generated across the anode-collector space. The optical magnetron generator further includes one magnet arranged to provide a dc magnetic field within the anode-collector space generally normal to the electric field, and a plurality or resonant cavities each having an opening along a surface of the anode which defines the anode-collector space; an input for receiving electromagnetic radiation from an external source and operatively configured to introduce the optical radiation into the anode-cathode space to establish a resonance electromagnetic field within the resonance cavities. A cathode for introducing electrons into the anode-collector space in proximity to the resonant electromagnetic filed, wherein the resonant electromagnetic field accelerates the electrons within the anode-collector space towards the collector onto which at least one portion of the electrons are collected.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种光学磁控管发生器，其包括由阳极 - 集电极空间分隔开的阳极和集电器，一对可操作地耦合到阳极和集电极的输出端子，以提供基于横跨阳极 - 集电极空间产生的电场的电功率输出， 收集空间。 光磁发生器还包括一个磁体，其布置成在通常垂直于电场的阳极 - 集电器空间内提供直流磁场，以及多个或谐振腔，每个具有沿阳极​​表面的开口限定阳极收集器 空间; 用于从外部源接收电磁辐射并且可操作地配置为将光辐射引入阳极 - 阴极空间中以在谐振腔内建立谐振电磁场的输入。 用于将电子引入阳极收集器空间中以接近谐振电磁场的阴极，其中所述谐振电磁场加速所述阳极 - 集电极空间内的电子朝着收集器收集至少一部分电子。

公开(公告)号：US06774568B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-10

申请号：US10447997

申请日：2003-05-30

Applicant: Sung-chol Yang

Inventor： Sung-chol Yang

IPC: H01J2550

CPC classification number: H01J23/54 ,  H01J23/10 ,  H01J25/587

Abstract: A magnetron for a microwave oven includes a yoke, an anode cylindrical body installed inside the yoke, a plurality of veins mounted inside the anode cylindrical body, a filament installed in a center of the veins, and an upper magnet and a lower magnet respectively mounted on an upper side and a lower side of the anode cylindrical body. The magnetron also includes an upper pole piece and a lower pole piece respectively installed between the anode cylindrical body and the upper and lower magnets. A length (L) from an external tip of a central part of the upper pole piece to an internal tip thereof, on which a hollow part is formed, is adjusted to suppress harmonics in the magnetron. Thus, generation of the harmonics may be effectively attenuated, and an output of a microwave may be enhanced by preventing power consumption of the magnetron which may be large due to interrupting harmonics.

Abstract translation: 用于微波炉的磁控管包括磁轭，安装在磁轭内部的阳极筒体，安装在阳极筒体内部的多个叶片，安装在叶片中心的细丝以及分别安装在叶片中心的上磁体和下磁体 在阳极筒体的上侧和下侧。 磁控管还包括分别安装在阳极筒体和上下磁体之间的上极片和下极片。 从上极片的中心部分的外部尖端到形成中空部分的内部尖端的长度（L）被调节以抑制磁控管中的谐波。 因此，可以有效地衰减谐波的产生，并且可以通过防止由于中断谐波而可能较大的磁控管的功率消耗来提高微波的输出。

公开(公告)号：US06744209B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-01

申请号：US10188855

申请日：2002-07-05

Applicant: Seong-Deog Jang ,  Dae-Sung Han ,  Yong-Woon Han ,  Han-Seong Kang ,  Kwang-Seok Kang

Inventor： Seong-Deog Jang ,  Dae-Sung Han ,  Yong-Woon Han ,  Han-Seong Kang ,  Kwang-Seok Kang

IPC: H01J2550

CPC classification number: H05B6/666

Abstract: A microwave oven includes a direct current (DC) power supply unit which supplies DC power to a magnetron so as to suppress noise induced in a high voltage line. The DC power supply unit includes at least one rectifying diode and a choke coil. The rectifying diode rectifies high frequency alternating current (AC) power generated by a heater coil into the DC power to suppress noise induced in the high voltage line of a high voltage transformer. The choke coil forms ripples in the DC power and effectively prevents a moding of the magnetron, which is generated where a constant DC voltage is supplied.

Abstract translation: 微波炉包括直流（DC）电源单元，其向磁控管提供直流电力，以便抑制在高电压线路中感应的噪声。 直流电源单元包括至少一个整流二极管和扼流线圈。 整流二极管将由加热器线圈产生的高频交流（AC）功率整流为直流电，以抑制在高压变压器的高压线路中引起的噪声。 扼流线圈在直流电源中形成波纹，并有效地防止了在提供恒定的直流电压时产生的磁控管的模制。

公开(公告)号：US06504303B2

公开(公告)日：2003-01-07

申请号：US09798623

申请日：2001-03-01

Applicant: James G. Small

Inventor： James G. Small

IPC: H01J2550

CPC classification number: H01J23/165 ,  H01J23/213 ,  H01J23/22 ,  H01J25/50

Abstract: An optical magnetron is provided which includes a cylindrical cathode and an annular-shaped anode coaxially aligned with the cathode. The anode may include a plurality of wedges arranged side by side to form a hollow-shaped cylinder having the anode-cathode space located therein, and each of the wedges includes a recess which defines at least in part a resonant cavity having an opening exposed to the anode-cathode space. The anode alternatively may include a plurality of washer-shaped layers stacked atop each other. Each of the layers includes a plurality of recesses along an inner diameter which are aligned with recesses of the other layers to define a plurality of resonant cavities along an axis of the cylinder each having an opening to the anode-cathode space.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种光磁控管，其包括圆柱形阴极和与阴极同轴对准的环形阳极。 阳极可以包括并排布置的多个楔形件，以形成具有位于其中的阳极 - 阴极空间的中空形圆柱体，并且每个楔形件包括至少部分地限定具有暴露于 阳极 - 阴极空间。 阳极可以包括彼此堆叠的多个垫圈形层。 每个层包括沿着内径的多个凹部，其与其它层的凹部对准，以沿着圆柱体的轴线限定多个谐振腔，每个具有到阳极 - 阴极空间的开口。

公开(公告)号：US06373194B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

申请号：US09584887

申请日：2000-06-01

Applicant: James G. Small

Inventor： James G. Small

IPC: H01J2550

CPC classification number: H01J23/165 ,  H01J23/213 ,  H01J23/22 ,  H01J25/50

Abstract: An optical magnetron is provided which includes a cylindrical cathode having a radius rc, and an annular-shaped anode having a radius ra and coaxially aligned with the cathode to define an anode-cathode space having a width wa=ra−rc. The optical magnetron further includes electrical contacts for applying a dc voltage between the anode and the cathode and establishing an electric field across the anode-cathode space, and at least one magnet arranged to provide a dc magnetic field within the anode-cathode space generally normal to the electric field. A plurality of resonant cavities are provided with each having an opening along a surface of the anode which defines the anode-cathode space. Electrons emitted from the cathode are influenced by the electric and magnetic fields to follow a path through the anode-cathode space and pass in close proximity to the openings of the resonant cavities to create a resonant field in the resonant cavities. The resonant cavities are each designed to resonate at a frequency having a wavelength &lgr;, and circumference 2&pgr;ra of the surface of the anode is greater than &lgr;.

Abstract translation: 提供一种光磁控管，其包括具有半径rc的圆柱形阴极和具有半径r并与阴极同轴对准的环形阳极，以限定具有宽度wa = ra-rc的阳极 - 阴极空间。 光磁控管还包括用于在阳极和阴极之间施加直流电压并且在阳极 - 阴极空间之间建立电场的电触点，以及布置成在阳极 - 阴极空间内提供大致正常的直流磁场的至少一个磁体 到电场。 设置多个谐振腔，每个谐振腔具有沿阳极​​表面的开口，其限定阳极 - 阴极空间。 从阴极发射的电子受到电场和磁场的影响，沿着穿过阳极 - 阴极空间的路径并且靠近谐振腔的开口传递，以在谐振腔中产生谐振场。 谐振腔被设计成在具有波长lambd的频率处谐振，并且阳极表面的周长2pira大于lambd。

公开(公告)号：US06177764B1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-23

申请号：US08731447

申请日：1996-10-15

Applicant: Paul William Schwerman

Inventor： Paul William Schwerman

IPC: H01J2550

CPC classification number: G05F1/66 ,  G01S7/282 ,  H01J2225/50

Abstract: A fault-tolerant control system facilitates the closed loop control of a magnetron. The control system includes a transformer assembly for applying peak current to a magnetron, a pulse-forming network that conditions a transmit pulse, and a control circuit for adjusting the peak current applied to the magnetron. The control circuit includes a sample and hold circuit for comparing a signal representative of a detected peak current to a desired peak current level. The sample and hold circuit is coupled to a digital up/down counter circuit, and the output of the counter circuit is utilized to adjust the charge voltage of the pulse-forming network.

Abstract translation: 容错控制系统有助于磁控管的闭环控制。 控制系统包括用于向磁控管施加峰值电流的变压器组件，调节发射脉冲的脉冲形成网络以及用于调节施加到磁控管的峰值电流的控制电路。 控制电路包括采样和保持电路，用于将表示检测到的峰值电流的信号与期望的峰值电流电平进行比较。 采样和保持电路耦合到数字上/下计数器电路，并且利用计数器电路的输出来调节脉冲形成网络的充电电压。

公开(公告)号：US06803726B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-12

申请号：US10393287

申请日：2003-03-21

Applicant: Sung-Chol Yang

Inventor： Sung-Chol Yang

IPC: H01J2550

CPC classification number: H01F17/045 ,  H01F2017/065 ,  H01J23/15 ,  H03H1/0007

Abstract: A noise filter of a high frequency generator reduces noise of a certain frequency band leaked from the high frequency generator using a structure in which a first core inductor, an air-core inductor and a second core inductor are connected in series to each other. The first and second core inductors have high frequency-energy absorbing members inserted thereinto, and the air-core inductor is not provided with a high frequency-energy absorbing member therein. The high frequency-energy absorbing member is made of one of iron oxide, tin alloy and ferrite. The high frequency-energy absorbing member is also provided with a sectional area in which noise of a frequency band of 400 MHz to 900 MHz is attenuated.

Abstract translation: 高频发生器的噪声滤波器使用其中第一核心电感器，空心电感器和第二电感器彼此串联连接的结构来降低从高频发生器泄漏的某个频带的噪声。 第一和第二芯电感器具有插入其中的高频能量吸收构件，并且空心电感器在其中没有设置高频能量吸收构件。 高频能量吸收件由氧化铁，锡合金和铁氧体之一制成。 高频能量吸收构件还具有在400MHz至900MHz的频带的噪声被衰减的截面区域。

公开(公告)号：US06690112B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-10

申请号：US09989037

申请日：2001-11-21

Applicant: Charles H. Wood ,  Ernest G. Penzenstadler

Inventor： Charles H. Wood ,  Ernest G. Penzenstadler

IPC: H01J2550

CPC classification number: H01J65/044 ,  H01J61/52

Abstract: A power supply is provided for a lamp system. The power supply may include structure to switch from a high power level to a low power level. The high power level and the low power level together are a cycle that is repeated. The high power level may be higher than the conventional steady-state power level used for the same lamp system.

Abstract translation: 为灯系统提供电源。 电源可以包括从高功率电平切换到低功率电平的结构。 高功率电平和低功率电平一起是重复的周期。 高功率电平可能高于用于同一灯系统的常规稳态功率电平。