公开(公告)号：US06175183B1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-16

申请号：US09315032

申请日：1999-05-20

申请人： Michael Liehr

发明人： Michael Liehr

IPC分类号： H01J146

CPC分类号： H01J37/3222 ,  H01J37/32192 ,  H05H1/46 ,  H05H2001/463

摘要： A device for producing plasma in a vacuum chamber (13) with the help of electromagnetic alternating fields, in which a rod-shaped conductor (3) that is inside a pipe (2) and is made of an insulating material and is guided into the vacuum chamber (13). The inner diameter of the insulating pipe (2) is larger than the diameter of the conductor (3). The insulating pipe (2) is held in the wall (1) of the vacuum chamber (13) at one end, and its outer surface is sealed across from the vacuum chamber wall. The conductor (3) is connected to a source (9) for producing the electromagnetic alternating field. A pipe-shaped conductor (4) extends coaxially to the rod-shaped conductor (3) in the annulus formed by the rod-shaped conductor (3) and the insulating pipe (2), whereby the radial inner ring slot (14) formed between the rod-shaped conductor (3) and the pipe-shaped conductor (4) corresponds to the waveguide (10) of the source (9). The radial outer ring slot (15) formed by the insulating pipe (2) and the pipe-shaped conductor (4) is connected to the waveguide (10′) of a second source (8).

摘要翻译： 一种借助于电磁交变场在真空室（13）中产生等离子体的装置，其中在管（2）内部并由绝缘材料制成的棒状导体（3）被引导到 真空室（13）。 绝缘管（2）的内径大于导体（3）的直径。 绝缘管（2）在一端保持在真空室（13）的壁（1）中，其外表面与真空室壁相对地密封。 导体（3）连接到用于产生电磁交变场的源（9）。 管状导体（4）同轴地延伸到由杆状导体（3）和绝缘管（2）形成的环形空间中的杆状导体（3）上，由此形成径向内环槽（14） 杆状导体（3）与管状导体（4）之间的距离对应于源极（9）的波导管（10）。 由绝缘管（2）和管状导体（4）形成的径向外环槽（15）连接到第二源（8）的波导（10'）。

公开(公告)号：US06727637B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-27

申请号：US09761375

申请日：2001-01-16

申请人： Terry N. Williams

发明人： Terry N. Williams

IPC分类号： H01J146

CPC分类号： H01J9/025 ,  H01J1/3044

摘要： A field emission device comprises an emitter tip that is optionally formed from and integral with an emitter layer. The emitter tip has a base, an apex, and an exterior surface having a profile between the base and the apex. The profile has a continuous shape that extends from the base to the apex. The devices may be part of a flat panel display device that also includes a substrate, a cathode conductive layer disposed over the substrate, an array of emitter tips each formed from an emitter layer disposed over the substrate, a conductive gate structure disposed over the cathode conductive layer, an array of apertures formed through the conductive gate structure, and an anode panel for emitting light in response to electrons emitted from the array of emitter tips.

摘要翻译： 场发射器件包括可选地由发射极层形成并与发射极层成一体的发射极尖端。 发射极尖端具有基部，顶点和外表面，其具有在基部和顶点之间的轮廓。 轮廓具有从基部延伸到顶点的连续形状。 这些装置可以是平板显示装置的一部分，该平板显示装置还包括衬底，设置在衬底上的阴极导电层，每个由设置在衬底上的发射极层形成的发射极阵列阵列，设置在阴极上的导电栅极结构 导电层，通过导电栅极结构形成的孔阵列，以及阳极板，用于响应于从发射极尖端发射的电子发射光。

公开(公告)号：US06762540B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-13

申请号：US10065508

申请日：2002-10-25

申请人： Thomas D. Schaefer ,  J. Scott Price ,  Sergio Lemaitre

发明人： Thomas D. Schaefer ,  J. Scott Price ,  Sergio Lemaitre

IPC分类号： H01J146

CPC分类号： H01J35/06

摘要： A cathode assembly (43) for a computed tomography scanning system (10) is provided. The cathode assembly (43) includes a one-piece tab assembly (52) for simple and relatively quick installation on a cathode cup (44). In one embodiment, the one-piece tab assembly (52) has two rail portions (56) extending substantially across its length. These rail portions (56) are intended for insertion into channels (50) formed within the cathode cup (44) and for properly locating the one-piece tab assembly (52) in a desired position relative to the filament (46). The assembly (52) further includes two tab portions (58, 58″) located on opposing ends of the rail portions (56). The tab portions (58, 58″) each include a main body portion (62) and a flap portion (54) extending from the main body portion (62). The main body portion (62) extends between the two rail portions (56) and has a mounting surface for attaching the one-piece tab assembly (52) to the cathode cup (44). The flap portions (54) extend substantially perpendicular from the main body portions (62) and direct the electron beam emitted by the filament (46).

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于计算机断层摄影扫描系统（10）的阴极组件（43）。 阴极组件（43）包括用于在阴极杯（44）上简单且相对快速地安装的单片式舌片组件（52）。 在一个实施例中，一体式翼片组件（52）具有基本上跨越其长度延伸的两个轨道部分（56）。 这些轨道部分（56）旨在用于插入形成在阴极杯（44）内的通道（50）中，并且用于将一体式接头组件（52）适当地定位在相对于灯丝（46）的期望位置。 组件（52）还包括位于轨道部分（56）的相对端上的两个突片部分（58,58“）。 翼片部分（58,58“）各自包括从主体部分（62）延伸的主体部分（62）和翼片部分（54）。 主体部分（62）在两个轨道部分（56）之间延伸并且具有用于将一体式接头组件（52）附接到阴极杯（44）的安装表面。 翼片部分（54）从主体部分（62）基本上垂直延伸并引导由灯丝（46）发射的电子束。

公开(公告)号：US06741016B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-25

申请号：US09882933

申请日：2001-06-14

申请人： Paul J. Benning ,  William R Knight ,  Michael J. Regan

发明人： Paul J. Benning ,  William R Knight ,  Michael J. Regan

IPC分类号： H01J146

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  G11B9/10 ,  G11B9/14 ,  G11B9/1418 ,  G11C11/23 ,  H01J3/022

摘要： An electron lens is used for focusing electrons from a cathode to an anode. The lens includes a first conductive layer with a first opening at a first distance from the cathode. The first conductive layer is held at a first voltage. The lens also includes a second conductive layer with a second opening at a second distance from the first conductive layer and a third distance from the anode. The second conductive layer is held at a second voltage substantially equal to the voltage of the anode. The first and second openings are chosen based on the first voltage, the second voltage, the first distance, the second distance and the third distance. The opening focuses the electrons emitted from the cathode onto the anode to a spot size preferably less than 40 nanometers. The force created between the cathode and anode is minimized by the structure of the lens.

摘要翻译： 电子透镜用于将电子从阴极聚焦到阳极。 透镜包括第一导电层，其具有距离阴极第一距离的第一开口。 第一导电层保持在第一电压。 透镜还包括第二导电层，其具有距离第一导电层第二距离的第二开口和离阳极的第三距离。 第二导电层被保持在基本上等于阳极电压的第二电压上。 基于第一电压，第二电压，第一距离，第二距离和第三距离来选择第一和第二开口。 开口将从阴极发射的电子聚焦到阳极上至优选小于40纳米的光斑尺寸。 通过透镜的结构，在阴极和阳极之间产生的力最小化。

公开(公告)号：US06737794B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-18

申请号：US10350108

申请日：2003-01-24

申请人： Gyung-Sang Lee

发明人： Gyung-Sang Lee

IPC分类号： H01J146

CPC分类号： H01J1/20 ,  H01J29/04

摘要： A cathode ray tube having a cathode comprising a sleeve with a heater. installed therein and a base metal with a side portion covering an outer circumference of the sleeve and an upper surface portion covering an upper side: of the sleeve, satisfies the following formula: tS≦tB1≦2tS, wherein tB1 is a thickness of the side portion of the base metal and tS is a thickness of the sleeve. Therefore, the warm-up time taken for formation of an image after power is applied to the cathode ray tube can be shortened.

摘要翻译： 一种具有阴极的阴极射线管，包括具有加热器的套筒。 安装在其中并且具有覆盖套筒的外周的侧部的基底金属和覆盖上侧的上表面部分的套筒满足以下公式：tS <= TB1 <= 2tS，其中tB1是 贱金属的侧部和tS是套筒的厚度。 因此，可以缩短在电力之后形成图像所需的预热时间到阴极射线管。

公开(公告)号：US06664545B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-16

申请号：US10230606

申请日：2002-08-28

申请人： Joel R. Kimmel ,  Friedrich Engelke ,  Richard N. Zare

发明人： Joel R. Kimmel ,  Friedrich Engelke ,  Richard N. Zare

IPC分类号： H01J146

CPC分类号： H01J49/061 ,  H01J9/14

摘要： Bradbury-Nielson gates for the modulation of beams of charged particles, particularly ion beams in mass spectrometry, have been produced with an adjustable wire spacing down to 0.075 mm or a smaller spacing. The gates are robust, they can be fabricated in less than 3 hours, and the method of production is reproducible. In time-of-flight mass spectrometers, fine wire spacing leads to improvements in mass resolution and modulation rates. Gates that were produced using this new method have been installed in a Hadamard transform time-of-flight mass spectrometer in order to demonstrate their utility.

摘要翻译： 已经制造了用于调制带电粒子束，特别是质谱中的离子束的Bradbury-Nielson门，其可调节的线间距可以降到0.075mm或更小的间隔。 门是坚固的，它们可以在不到3小时内制造，并且生产方法是可重现的。 在飞行时间质谱仪中，细线间距导致质量分辨率和调制率的提高。 使用这种新方法生产的门已经安装在Hadamard变换飞行时间质谱仪中，以证明其实用性。

公开(公告)号：US06635978B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-21

申请号：US09622165

申请日：2000-08-14

申请人： Guy Clerc

发明人： Guy Clerc

IPC分类号： H01J146

CPC分类号： H01J23/065 ,  H01J2225/04

摘要： A grid for an electron tube with an axial beam which includes an apertured part through which the electrons of the beam are intended to pass. The grid is in the form of a bell and is made of a single material. The apertured part is located at the top of the bell but is placed in the bottom of a hollow so that the electrons passing through the grid around its periphery are focused onto the axis. Such a grid may find particular application to IOT-type tubes.

摘要翻译： 用于具有轴向光束的电子管的格栅，其包括光束的电子通过的有孔部分。 电网为铃形，由单一材料制成。 有孔部分位于钟的顶部，但被放置在中空的底部，使得通过围绕其周边的格栅的电子被聚焦在轴上。 这样的网格可以发现特定应用于IOT型管。

公开(公告)号：US06472814B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-29

申请号：US09191342

申请日：1998-11-13

申请人： Masato Yamanobe ,  Takeo Tsukamoto ,  Shinichi Kawate

发明人： Masato Yamanobe ,  Takeo Tsukamoto ,  Shinichi Kawate

IPC分类号： H01J146

CPC分类号： H01J9/022 ,  H01J1/30

摘要： An electron-emitting device disclosed has stable electron emission characteristics with little variation, in high electron emission efficiency, in high definition, and at low driving voltage. The electron-emitting device disclosed is constructed in such structure that on a substrate there are a lower electrode, an insulating layer having pores, and an upper electrode stacked in this order, the insulating layer is an anodic oxide layer, and a carbon deposit is formed in the pores.

摘要翻译： 所公开的电子发射器件具有稳定的电子发射特性，具有很小的变化，高电子发射效率，高清晰度和低驱动电压。 所公开的电子发射器件的结构是这样的结构：在基片上有一个下电极，一个具有孔的绝缘层和一个上电极依次层叠，绝缘层是阳极氧化层，而碳沉积物是 在毛孔中形成。