摘要:
A supercooling degree control type expansion valve which is capable of preventing seizure of a compressor when the compressor is at a low load condition. A valve seat is integrally formed with a body, in a refrigerant passage through which refrigerant flows via a strainer, and a valve element arranged in a manner opposed to the valve seat and urged by a spring from the downstream side of the refrigerant passage so as to be seated onto the valve seat, whereby a differential pressure regulating valve is constructed. A spring-receiving member is fitted in a downstream end of the body, and the spring-receiving member is formed with a restriction passage. The valve element has an oil passage formed therethrough, and even when the differential pressure regulating valve is closed during low load operation of the compressor, it is possible to cause the refrigerant to flow at the minimum flow rate required via the oil passage. This makes it possible to return oil contained in the refrigerant to the compressor, whereby the seizure of the compressor can be prevented.
摘要:
An expansion valve comprises an orifice 30 formed in a valve body 10 and a valve member 9 fixed to a movable member 18. Movement of a diaphragm 4 is transmitted to an actuating rod 17 via a member 16, and the actuating rod 17 actuated the movable member 18 to control the opening amount of the path between the valve member 9 and the orifice 30. An orifice member 100 affixed to the orifice 30 is made of a material harder than the valve body 10, and free from erosion or other damage by a refrigerant, which will otherwise occur at the valve opening portion.
摘要:
An expansion valve adapted to achieve a stable operation in case of variations of the pressure of a high-pressure refrigerant is actuated by a power element transmitting an opening force to a valve body via a rod located between the power element and the power body by applying couple forces to the rod and generating a retarding force for the rod while the rod is guided in the direction of its shaft line
摘要:
The invention concerns a ventilating device for a motor vehicle fuel tank, wherein a valve (12) is provided with a counter-weight (22) which, when the vehicle is not running in a substantially horizontal position, causes the valve (12) to be closed, and which, when the vehicle is running, causes the valve (12) to open. The invention is characterised in that the counter-weight (22) is supported on the upper concave surface (24) of a spring retainer (20) whereof one lower surface comprises means for closing the valve (12), and when the counter-weight (22) is spaced from its stable equilibrium position by vibrations, it makes the spring retainer (20) tilt so as to cause the valve (12) to be opened.
摘要:
A valve body 30 of an expansion valve 10′ is equipped with a first passage 32′ formed by a cutting process through which a high-pressure refrigerant travels, and on the lower portion of the valve body 30 is formed a space 35a defining a valve chamber 35′ from the bottom portion of the valve body 30 along the axial direction by a passage 33. The passage 33 defining the space 35a and the first passage 32′ are formed so as to interfere with each other, and at the interference area is formed a throttle portion 323. That is, the diameter of the first passage 32′ is formed so that the cross-sectional area thereof is gradually reduced toward the direction of the valve chamber 35, and a throttle portion 323 is formed to the area of the first passage 32′ interfering with the passage 33 defining the valve chamber 35′. The throttle portion 323 is formed to have a cross-sectional area corresponding to a diameter of approximately 3 mm. By such structure, the bubbles mixed inside the liquid-phase refrigerant is fined, and refrigerant passage noise is reduced.
摘要:
A power element portion 36′ mounted on the upper portion of an expansion valve body comprises an upper cover 36d and a lower cover 36h, and is divided into an upper pressure chamber 36b and a lower pressure chamber 36c by a diaphragm 36a. A heat sensing drive shaft 101 is formed of a large radius portion 105 and a heat conducting shaft 103 integrally formed thereto. The stopper portion 104 contacting the lower surface of the diaphragm 36a is a member which is formed separately from the heat sensing drive shaft 101, and supported within the lower cover 36h. When the expansion valve is taken apart, the heat sensing drive shaft 101 is pulled out from the inside of the mounting seat 362 of the power element portion 36′, and the refrigerant remaining inside the upper pressure chamber 36b is taken out and collected from the side of the diaphragm.
摘要:
A thermal expansion valve 100 has a valve chamber in a valve body 110, and controls the flow rate of refrigerant from a condenser and a receiver, and the refrigerant travels to an evaporator through a passage 132. Refrigerant returning from the evaporator transmits the temperature of refrigerant to a heat sensing shaft connecting to a power element portion 36 while traveling through a passage 34. A cover 200 has a head portion 220 and a tapered portion 210, and is mounted to the top portion of the valve body 110. Tapered outer surfaces 212 of the tapered portion of the cover 200 and tapered surfaces 114 of the valve body 110 form approximately identical surfaces. A concave portion 221 of the head portion 220 covers the power element portion 36, and its peak portion forms a curved surface 222.
摘要:
An expansion valve unit having a pressure detecting function includes a supercooling control expansion valve disposed in a flow path of a refrigerant sent into an evaporator of a refrigeration system constituting a refrigerating cycle to control the flow rate of the refrigerant. A pressure detector is provided at one end of the supercooling control expansion valve to detect the pressure of the refrigerant sent thereto through a passage in the expansion valve. The supercooling control expansion valve and the pressure detector are integrated with each other by a joining means.
摘要:
A system and method for preventing hunting of a thermal expansion valve used to control the flow of refrigerant supplied to an evaporator in a refrigeration cycle. A refrigeration apparatus is provided with a compressor, a condenser, a receiver, an expansion valve, and an evaporator connected in this order, spherically activated carbon made of phenol having pore sizes fit for molecular sizes of a working fluid is prepared; and the spherically activated carbon is provided into the expansion valve; whereby hunting, or the repeated opening and closing of the expansion valve, is prevented.
摘要:
Reference 100′ refers to a heat-sensing driven member constituting a thermal expansion valve formed by a stainless steel material and the like and having in the inside thereof an adsorbent 40, with a collar 100′a formed to the outside of the opening 100′b of the heat-sensing driven material 100′. A protrusion 100′c and a groove 100′d is formed to said collar 100′a in the downward direction of the drawing. Said protrusion 100′c and said groove 100′d are formed to the whole perimeter of said collar 100′a. Moreover, a diaphragm 82a formed for example of stainless steel material is inserted to said heat-sensing driven member 100′ through an opening 82b formed to the center area thereof until it contacts said protrusion 100′c, and said diaphragm 82a is fixed to said heat-sensing driven member 100′. As a result, the diaphragm 82a is welded by said protrusion 100′c between said collar 100′a and said support member 82′a. The end of the diaphragm 82a is sandwiched between housings 81 and 91 and fixed to position by welding.