NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SENSING DEVICE CALIBRATION SYSTEM AND METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20250028069A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-23

    申请号:US18223965

    申请日:2023-07-19

    Inventor: Jie YANG

    Abstract: Described herein are systems and techniques for improving accuracies of determinations made using a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) sensing device when the NRM sensing device collects data in a wellbore. NMR sensing devices include a magnet that provides a magnetic field that aligns the spins of protons in substances near the NMR sensing device. The magnetic field strength provided by this magnet affects the sensitivity of the NMR sensing device and affects frequencies that the NMR sensing device effectively uses when the NMR sensing device operates. Furthermore, the field strength of magnets used in an NMR sensing device varies with temperature. Since temperatures within a wellbore vary significantly and since these temperatures affect how an NMR sensing device operates, systems and techniques of the present disclosure collect calibration data in a calibration chamber such that data sensed by the NMR sensing device can be interpreted more accurately when temperatures change.

    Multiphoton magnetic resonance imaging

    公开(公告)号:US12072402B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-27

    申请号:US17664799

    申请日:2022-05-24

    CPC classification number: G01R33/389 A61B5/055 G01R33/3815 G01R33/3852

    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for multiphotonic magnetic resonance imaging. The system uses one or more (B1,z) RF coils or oscillating gradients oriented along the z-axis to provide multiphoton resonances. The B1,z coils can be implemented as planar coils or solenoids. With the additional coils, standard slice-selective pulse sequences have all standard excitations replaced with multiphoton excitations that excite extra resonances. In vivo imaging using multiphoton excitation has signal to noise ratios comparable to single-photon excitations when similar pulse sequences are used. Since excitation is not bound to the Larmor frequency, new RF pulse sequences can be designed with imaging methods patterned after single-photon excitation concepts.

    Low-field magnetic resonance imaging methods and apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11105873B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-31

    申请号:US16742311

    申请日:2020-01-14

    Abstract: According to some aspects, a low-field magnetic resonance imaging system is provided. The low-field magnetic resonance imaging system comprises a magnetics system having a plurality of magnetics components configured to produce magnetic fields for performing magnetic resonance imaging, the magnetics system comprising, a B0 magnet configured to produce a B0 field for the magnetic resonance imaging system at a low-field strength of less than 0.2 Tesla (T), a plurality of gradient coils configured to, when operated, generate magnetic fields to provide spatial encoding of magnetic resonance signals, and at least one radio frequency coil configured to, when operated, transmit radio frequency signals to a field of view of the magnetic resonance imaging system and to respond to magnetic resonance signals emitted from the field of view, a power system comprising one or more power components configured to provide power to the magnetics system to operate the magnetic resonance imaging system to perform image acquisition, and a power connection configured to connect to a single-phase outlet to receive mains electricity and deliver the mains electricity to the power system to provide power needed to operate the magnetic resonance imaging system. According to some aspects, the power system operates the low-field magnetic resonance imaging system using an average of less than 1.6 kilowatts during image acquisition.

    CRYOGENIC FIELD SENSING FOR COMPENSATING MAGNETIC FIELD VARIATIONS IN MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING MAGNETS

    公开(公告)号:US20190154777A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-23

    申请号:US16305946

    申请日:2017-06-05

    Abstract: A superconducting magnet includes superconducting magnet coils (C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, S1, S2) disposed inside a magnet cryostat (12). The superconducting magnet coils generate a static (B0) magnetic field when an electric current flows in the superconducting magnet coils. A superconducting B0 compensation circuit (30, 60, 70) is also disposed inside the magnet cryostat, and is coupled with the superconducting magnet coils to passively reduce temporal variations in the B0 magnetic field generated by the superconducting magnet coils. An electric current sensor (40) is also disposed inside the magnet cryostat and is connected to measure electric current flowing in the superconducting B0 compensation circuit. An active B0 compensation component (50) is operatively connected with the electric current sensor to receive the measurement of electric current flowing in the superconducting B0 compensation circuit and to provide active B0 magnetic field compensation based on the measured electric current.

    Method and apparatus for magnetic resonance imaging

    公开(公告)号:US10267885B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-23

    申请号:US14882793

    申请日:2015-10-14

    Inventor: David Grodzki

    Abstract: To enable improved magnetic resonance imaging in the vicinity of an interference object that produces a magnetic interference field in an examination region, in a method and apparatus for magnetic resonance imaging of the examination region magnetic resonance raw data are acquired from the examination region by execution of a magnetic resonance sequence having multiple repetition intervals and refocusing of spins in the examination region at the end of each repetition interval repetition intervals. During at least part of the duration of the acquisition of the magnetic resonance raw data, a magnetic compensation gradient is activated that is opposed to the magnetic interference field.

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