System and method for wind flow turbulence measurement by LiDAR in a complex terrain

    公开(公告)号:US11442076B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-13

    申请号:US16838161

    申请日:2020-04-02

    Inventor: Saleh Nabi

    Abstract: A wind flow sensing system for determining a turbulence of wind flow at a set of different altitudes above a terrain is provided. The wind flow sensing system comprises an input interface configured to receive a set of measurements of radial velocities at line-of-site points above the terrain for each of the altitudes for a set of time steps, and a processor configured to estimate velocity fields for each of the altitudes based on data assimilation of the velocity fields, estimate unbiased horizontal velocities at each of the altitudes and for each time step, determine an average of the unbiased horizontal velocities for a period of time including the set of time steps, and determine, at each of the altitudes, a turbulence based on the unbiased horizontal velocities for each time step and the average of the unbiased horizontal velocity.

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING ENERGY CONSUMED BY DRONES DURING FLIGHT

    公开(公告)号:US20190324445A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-24

    申请号:US16459193

    申请日:2019-07-01

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for reducing energy consumed by drones during flight are disclosed. A drone includes a housing, a motor, receiver circuitry carried by the housing, and a route manager. The receiver circuitry is to receive airborne drone-generated wind data from an airborne drone located in an area within which a segment of a flight of the drone is to occur. The airborne drone-generated wind data is to be determined by an inertial measurement unit of the airborne drone. The route manager is to generate a route for the flight of the drone based on wind data, the wind data including the airborne drone-generated wind data. The route is to be followed by the drone during the flight. The route manager is to select at least one portion of the route to cause the drone to be at least partially propelled by wind to reduce energy consumed by the drone during the flight.

    Moving-vane angle of attack probe

    公开(公告)号:US10180077B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-15

    申请号:US15173991

    申请日:2016-06-06

    Inventor: Alan Waddington

    Abstract: A moving-vane angle of attack probe is provided. The moving-vane angle of attack probe comprises: a vane having opposed first and second vane surfaces that define a leading edge and a trailing edge, the first and second vane surfaces, each extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge; a first vane opening located on the leading edge; at least one exhaust opening; a vane conduit extending between the first vane opening and the exhaust opening such that the first vane opening and the exhaust opening are in fluid communication, the vane conduit defining at least an interior chamber between the first and second vane surfaces; and a pitot-tube located within the interior chamber such that in use it receives air that enters the interior chamber via the first vane opening.

    Wireless immersible anemometer for sailboats

    公开(公告)号:US09927454B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-27

    申请号:US14898914

    申请日:2014-05-09

    Applicant: Craig Summers

    Inventor: Craig Summers

    Abstract: A machine is disclosed for wind sensing on sailboats. Wind is important for sailing, but sailboats lean away from the wind when under sail. Vertical wind angles reduce the accuracy of existing anemometers. The cup blades disclosed here do not lose rotation speed when heeling over. Since it is now easy to have a sophisticated chartplotter display on a mobile device in waterproof case even on small boats, this waterproof wind sensor is a wireless “appcessory” that can talk to smartphones, tablets, computers, e-readers and marine electronics. The circuit board is encapsulated and is itself the wind direction arrow. A fluxgate compass on the circuit board provides wind direction. The apparatus is solar-powered, so there is no wiring to install or chafe. This allows a further inventive step for raising the anemometer using the mast track without needing to climb up or lower the mast.

    System and method for detecting rotor asymmetry

    公开(公告)号:US09920744B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-20

    申请号:US14702980

    申请日:2015-05-04

    Abstract: The present subject matter is directed to systems and methods for detecting rotor asymmetry of a wind turbine. The method includes measuring wind condition at a location downwind of the rotor for a plurality of rotor positions. Another step includes storing the measured wind condition(s) in predetermined wind bins. The method also includes analyzing the stored wind conditions for each of the predetermined wind bins. If a particular wind bin reaches a certain threshold of captured data points, then the method includes determining a variance between each of the stored wind conditions for the predetermined wind bins that have reached the threshold, wherein a variance between any one of the measured wind conditions greater than a predetermined amount is indicative of rotor asymmetry.

    SMARTPHONE-OPERATED WIRELESS HVAC ANEMOMETER DEVICE AND SYSTEM
    7.
    发明申请
    SMARTPHONE-OPERATED WIRELESS HVAC ANEMOMETER DEVICE AND SYSTEM 审中-公开
    智能无人驾驶无线暖通空调装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160097554A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-07

    申请号:US14818897

    申请日:2015-08-05

    Abstract: A smartphone-operated wireless HVAC airflow anemometer device and system includes an anemometer device having an impeller assembly, an inductor and a controller. A magnet within the impeller assembly generates an oscillating current in the inductor which is proportional to the rotational rate of the impeller. A controller captures and transmits this information wirelessly to an airflow balancing application located on a smartphone device that includes a plurality of algorithms for calculating airflow information. An environmental sensor unit, and an electronic compass are also located within the wireless anemometer device.

    Abstract translation: 智能手机操作的无线HVAC气流风速计装置和系统包括具有叶轮组件,电感器和控制器的风速计装置。 叶轮组件内的磁体在电感器中产生与叶轮转速成比例的振荡电流。 控制器将该信息无线地捕获并发送到位于智能电话设备上的气流平衡应用,智能手机设备包括用于计算气流信息的多种算法。 环境传感器单元和电子罗盘也位于无线风速计装置内。

    Bearing assembly for an anemometer
    8.
    发明授权
    Bearing assembly for an anemometer 有权
    风速计轴承组件

    公开(公告)号:US09046542B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-02

    申请号:US13862389

    申请日:2013-04-13

    CPC classification number: G01P3/443 G01P5/06

    Abstract: A bearing assembly for an anemometer configured to provide thrust and axial load protection and reduce exposure to potentially degradative debris and/or contaminants. The bearing assembly includes a first shaft and a second shaft and bearings, wherein the bearings are configured to rotate about at least the first shaft while enclosed within a portion of the second shaft. The second shaft is configured to isolate the bearings from any air flow through the anemometer and debris and/or contaminants carried therewith. The bearing assembly further includes a damping member configured to reduce forces imparted upon the bearings, thereby providing protection and preventing premature damage to the bearings from loads.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于风速计的轴承组件,其构造成提供推力和轴向负载保护并减少潜在的降解碎片和/或污染物的暴露。 所述轴承组件包括第一轴和第二轴以及轴承,其中所述轴承构造成围绕至少所述第一轴旋转,同时封闭在所述第二轴的一部分内。 第二轴被构造成将轴承与通过风速计的任何空气流隔离,并且其携带的碎屑和/或污染物。 轴承组件还包括阻尼构件,其构造成减小施加在轴承上的力,从而提供保护并防止从负载过早损坏轴承。

    FAN TESTING APPARATUS AND TESTING METHOD
    9.
    发明申请
    FAN TESTING APPARATUS AND TESTING METHOD 失效
    风扇测试装置和测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130167657A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13459098

    申请日:2012-04-28

    Applicant: Yao-Ting CHANG

    Inventor: Yao-Ting CHANG

    CPC classification number: F04D27/001 G01P21/02

    Abstract: A fan testing apparatus includes an air duct defining an air inlet and air outlet, and at least one anemometer mounted at the air outlet. The fan is received in the air duct to generate airflow in the air duct via the inlet and out of the air duct via the outlet, and the at least one anemometer is used to measure wind speed at the outlet.

    Abstract translation: 风扇测试装置包括限定空气入口和空气出口的空气管道和安装在出气口处的至少一个风速计。 风扇被容纳在空气管道中,以经由出口经由入口和空气管道在空气管道中产生气流,并且使用至少一个风速计来测量出口处的风速。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING A POTENTIAL FOR ICING ON A WIND TURBINE BLADE
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING A POTENTIAL FOR ICING ON A WIND TURBINE BLADE 有权
    用于确定风力涡轮机叶片的潜力的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100143127A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-10

    申请号:US12341302

    申请日:2008-12-22

    Applicant: Udo Ahmann

    Inventor: Udo Ahmann

    CPC classification number: F03D80/40 F05B2260/821 F05B2270/32 Y02E10/72

    Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention may provide a method and system for detecting icing on at least one wind turbine blade. An embodiment of the present invention takes the form of a software application and process that utilizes the measure wind speed to detect icing on at least one wind turbine blade.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例可以提供一种用于检测至少一个风力涡轮机叶片上的结冰的方法和系统。 本发明的实施例采用利用测量风速来检测至少一个风力涡轮机叶片上的结冰的软件应用和过程的形式。

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