摘要:
Piezoelectric fan assemblies are provided to provide a conduction path and forced convection for space-limited electronic devices in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. The fan blade of a piezoelectric fan is thermally coupled to the heat source, such as, but not limited to, the fins of a heat sink, the condenser of the heat pipe, and to the thermal mass of a heat spreader or block. The high amplitude resonant vibration of the fan blade causes formation of a high velocity unidirectional flow stream. Maximum airflow occurs on axes of the piezoelectric fan's centerline, relative to both width and height dimensions. Air intake is above and below the swept out plane of the fan blade. The air flow provides forced convection for the fan blade and, secondarily, for the heat source.
摘要:
A blower for an air conditioner in the present invention mainly includes at least one faceplate, a cold-air blower, and an evaporator. Each of the faceplates has a wind outlet. The evaporator is installed to an upper floor construction. The cold-air blower having a case, a motor and at least one blower unit is capable of being disposed on the at least one faceplate and connected with the evaporator with wind holes of the case corresponding in location to the wind outlet of the at least one faceplate. With a combination of the above-mentioned components, cold air that is circulated by the evaporator can be blown directly and powerfully from the cold-air blower out of the wind outlet of the at least one faceplate so as to achieve a prompt blowing function and an optimum cold-room effect.
摘要:
A stacked plate heat exchanger including a plurality of stacked plate pairs, each plate pair including first and second plates having elongate central portions surrounded by sealably joined edge portions with an elongate fluid passage defined between the central portions. Each plate pair has spaced apart inlet and outlet openings in flow communication with the fluid passage, at least some of the plate pairs having a substantially planar air-side fin plate extending peripherally outward from the joined edge portions, the fin plates of the stacked plate pairs being spaced apart and substantially parallel to each other. The fluid passage may be arranged at an angle relative to air flow direction.
摘要:
An improved combustion air charger, such as a turbocharger or a supercharger, includes a housing (10) having a rotary shaft (18) journalled therein. At least one compressor wheel (20,22) is located on the shaft (18). The housing (10) includes an ambient inlet (30) as well as a compressed air outlet (32) and a heat exchanger (36) is located between at least one of the compressor wheels (20) and the outlet (32) and is arranged so that air flow through the heat exchanger (36) is generally in the radially inward direction.
摘要:
A heat exchanger has a plurality of oil core plates, and a plurality of coolant core plates, with each plate having an oil inlet opening adjacent one end of the plate, an oil outlet opening spaced from the oil inlet opening towards an opposed end of the plate, a coolant inlet opening, and a coolant outlet opening, and with the coolant inlet and outlet openings being adjacent the opposed end of the plate. Each oil core plate has an inwardly inclined, upstanding flange surrounding the oil inlet opening in the plate except for a portion thereof adjacent the one end of the plate at which a gap is provided in the flange. The oil outlet opening in the plate extends to adjacent the opposed end of the plate, and a further inwardly inclined, upstanding flange surrounds the oil outlet opening in the plate except adjacent the opposed end of the plate at which a further gap or gaps are provided in the further flange. Upstanding bosses in the plate are disposed on opposite sides of the oil outlet opening in the plate, with the coolant inlet and outlet openings being provided in these bosses. Each coolant core plate has an upstanding boss with inwardly inclined side walls with the oil inlet opening being provided in this boss. A further upstanding boss has the oil outlet opening provided therein with this boss extending to adjacent the opposed end of the plate, and with this further upstanding boss having inwardly inclined side walls. The oil core plates and the coolant core plates are in alternating stacked relationship, with the upstanding flange of the oil inlet opening of each oil core plate being in sealed, nested contact with the side walls of the boss of the adjacent coolant core plate in which the oil inlet opening is provided. The further upstanding flange surrounding the oil outlet opening of each oil core plate is in sealed, nested contact with the further upstanding boss having the oil outlet opening of the adjacent coolant core plate with a passageway for flow of the oil between the further upstanding boss of the coolant core plate on one side of the oil core plate and the further upstanding boss of the coolant core plate on the other side of the oil core plate and extending from the gap or gaps in the further upstanding flange of the oil core plate to the oil outlet opening, and the upstanding bosses in which the coolant inlet and outlet openings are provided in each oil core plate being in sealed contact with the adjacent coolant core plate. The periphery of each oil core plate is sealed to the periphery of the adjacent coolant core plate. Flow passages are provided between adjacent plates, with the flow passage between each oil core plate and the upwardly adjacent coolant core plate being an oil flow passage and the flow passage between each coolant core plate and the upwardly adjacent oil plate being a coolant flow passage, so that the oil flow passages alternate with the coolant flow passages, and the coolant can flow from the oil inlet opening of each oil core plate through the gap in the associated upstanding flange, through the oil flow passage, and through the gap or gaps in the further upstanding flange and the above passageway to the oil outlet opening, and coolant can flow from the coolant inlet opening of each coolant core plate through the coolant flow passage to the coolant outlet opening.
摘要:
A heat exchange tube includes a tubular conduit for flowing a working fluid therethrough and for conducting heat between the working fluid and a thermal field proximate the tube, and a wire extending axially through the tubular conduit and spaced from an inside surface of the tubular conduit. The invention also provides a method for increasing heat transfer about a tubular conduit by positioning a wire in the conduit.
摘要:
A stacked plate-type heat exchanger including a plurality of dish-shaped heat exchanger plates arranged one next to the other to form a nested heat exchanger plate stack. A plurality of first and second fluid flow channels are formed between the heat exchanger plates for first and second fluids respectively, and first fluid and second fluid chambers are formed in the stack in communication with the first and second fluid channels respectively. An end plate for the heat exchanger has an end plate central planar portion and a peripheral flange projecting from the end plate central planar portion, the peripheral flange of the end plate projecting in an opposite direction and sealably nested within the peripheral flange of a final heat exchanger plate in the plate stack. A planar reinforcing plate is secured to an inner surface of the end plate central planar portion between the end plate central planar portion and the final heat exchanger plate, a further fluid channel for one of the first and second fluids being located between the planar reinforcing plate and the final heat exchanger plate.
摘要:
A compact air-ventilator with high efficiency thermal exchanger and air filter in which the thermal exchanger utilise a light-weight assembly of parallelly stacked thin metallic plates with pre-formed spaces. The high efficiency air filter includes a combination of filter elements including a mesh grid, an activated carbon layer and a HEPA filter. This air-ventilator can be built-in as part of an air-conditioner or as a stand alone unit to provide additional air circulating to conventional air-conditioners to improve indoor air quality. The thermal exchanger as well as the filters can be made with modular design to allow for easy periodic maintenance and replacement.
摘要:
A mobile temperature controlled container having an enclosed indoor section that closes against the one wall of the container. A blower wheel compartment is contained within the housing which has a spiral-shaped lower section that communicates with an upper discharge section. A blower wheel is mounted within the lower section of the compartment and the front of the enclosure is closed by a cover. The cover contains a circular inlet opening adjacent the blower wheel and a rectangular outlet nozzle located adjacent the discharge section of the compartment. The nozzle is arranged to discharge conditioned air into the container and has a vane thereon for optimizing the discharge flow into the container.
摘要:
A turbulator (60A-60K) is provided for use in the heat exchange units (34) of heat exchangers. The turbulator (60A-60K) includes a sheet (62A, 62C) of material. The sheet (62A, 62C) includes a plurality of strand-like rows (64A, 64C) of alternating crests (66A, 66C) and valleys (68A, 68C). The crests (66A, 66C) and valleys (68A, 68C) in each row (64A, 64C) are offset with respect to the crests (66A, 66C) and valleys (68A, 68C) in any immediately adjacent row (64A, 64C). Each of the rows (64A, 64C) has an interface with any immediately adjacent row (64A, 64C). The interfaces are perforated so that valleys (68A, 68C) in each row (64A, 64C) are in fluid communication with immediately adjacent crests (66A, 66C) in any immediately adjacent row (64A, 64C) and crests (66A, 66C) in each row (64A, 64C) are in fluid communication with any immediately adjacent valleys (68A, 68C) in any immediately adjacent row (64A, 64C). In some preferred embodiments (60A, 60C, 60D, 60E, 60F, 60H, 60J, 60K), the plurality of rows (64A, 64C) are divided into at least two groups (76A, 76C, 76J; 78A, 78C, 78J) which together define a herringbone pattern of the crests (66A, 66C) and valleys (68A, 68C).