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公开(公告)号：US20150076241A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-19
申请号：US14553751
申请日：2014-11-25
申请人： IGOR ZHADANOVSKY
发明人： IGOR ZHADANOVSKY
CPC分类号： F24D19/1003 , F01K17/02 , F16T1/48 , F22B35/005 , F24D1/00 , F24D1/02 , F24D1/08 , F24D19/0012 , F24D19/081 , F24D2220/0264 , F24H1/0009 , Y02B30/16 , Y02E20/14
摘要： In order to solve the numerous problems with existing steam, vacuum, and hot water heating systems, presented are novel systems and methods of vapor vacuum heating having several improvements over the prior art, including: condensate return which can operate without steam traps; naturally-induced vacuum; improved vacuum pump operation for sustaining vacuum in such systems; liquid lift apparatus for use with such systems; and other improvements. All innovations presented herein make vapor vacuum heating more efficient and economical for industrial, commercial, and home applications. A field test conducted with these innovations show results of about 26-50% reduced energy usage, implying significant energy savings from the use of the present invention over current heating systems.
摘要翻译： 为了解决现有蒸汽，真空和热水加热系统的众多问题，提出了一种新型的蒸气真空加热系统和方法，其具有先前技术的几个改进，包括：冷凝水返回，其可在没有蒸汽疏水器的情况下运行; 自然诱导真空; 改进的真空泵操作，用于在这种系统中维持真空; 用于这种系统的液体提升装置; 和其他改进。 本文提出的所有创新都使蒸汽真空加热在工业，商业和家庭应用中更加高效和经济。 通过这些创新进行的现场测试显示出能源使用量减少约26-50％的结果，这意味着使用本发明比现有加热系统节省了显着的能源。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08702013B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US14025292
申请日：2013-09-12
申请人： Igor Zhadanovsky
发明人： Igor Zhadanovsky
CPC分类号： F24H8/00 , F01K17/02 , F22B35/005 , F24D1/00 , F24D1/02 , F24D1/08 , F24D19/1003 , F24D2220/0264 , F24H1/0009 , Y02B30/16 , Y02E20/14
摘要： In order to solve the numerous problems with existing steam, vacuum, and hot water heating systems, first presented is a novel system and method for a vapor vacuum system having low temperature condensate return which can operate without steam traps in both single-pipe and dual-pipe configurations. Secondly is disclosed systems and methods for integrating the disclosed vapor vacuum system with a condensing boiler. Thirdly is presented several systems and method of operating radiators having low temperature condensate return with the disclosed vapor vacuum system. Finally is presented condensing vacuum boiler designs that can be utilized with the disclosed vapor vacuum system. Also presented are embodiments having naturally-induced vacuum and utilizing district heat as well as combined heat and power. All innovations presented herein make vapor vacuum steam more efficient and economical for industrial, commercial, and home applications.
摘要翻译： 为了解决现有蒸汽，真空和热水加热系统的众多问题，首先提出了一种具有低温冷凝水回流的蒸气真空系统的新型系统和方法，该系统和方法可在单管和双通 管道配置。 其次公开了将所公开的蒸气真空系统与冷凝锅炉整合的系统和方法。 第三，提出了几种使用所公开的蒸气真空系统来操作具有低温冷凝物返回的散热器的系统和方法。 最后提出可以与公开的蒸气真空系统一起使用的冷凝式真空锅炉设计。 还提供了具有自然诱导的真空并利用区域热以及组合的热和功率的实施例。 本文提出的所有创新使蒸汽真空蒸汽对于工业，商业和家庭应用来说更有效率和经济。
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3.发明授权Method and device for transferring condensates from a low pressure network into a high pressure network in a system of generation, distribution and utilization of condensable vapor 失效用于将冷凝物从低压网络转移到可冷凝蒸汽的发生，分配和利用系统中的高压网络中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4242988A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-06
申请号：US5374
申请日：1979-01-22
申请人： Pierre E. Regamey
发明人： Pierre E. Regamey
摘要： A system of production and distribution of condensable vapor in a close circuit, at approximately constant pressure and temperature serving two systems of stations utilizing vapor at respectively high pressure and low pressure, comprising a transfer lock arrangement, for transferring condensates from a low-pressure condensate reserve to a high-pressure condensate reserve, wherein the low-pressure condensate return line and the drain conduit connecting the two condensate reserves are respectively provided with two motor-actuated stop valves and whose servo-motors are respectively connected to the monitoring member of the level controller of the low-pressure condensate reserve.
摘要翻译： 在近似恒定的压力和温度下生产和分配可冷凝蒸气的系统，其分别用于分别在高压和低压下使用蒸气的两个工位系统，包括传输锁定装置，用于将冷凝物从低压冷凝物 储备高压冷凝水储备，其中连接两个冷凝水储备的低压冷凝水返回管路和排水管道分别设有两个电动停止阀，其伺服电机分别连接到 低压冷凝水储备液位控制器。
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4.发明授权Method and device for feeding a system of generation and distribution of vapor condensable into make-up liquid 失效用于将可冷凝的蒸气的产生和分配系统供给到补充液中的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4177767A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-11
申请号：US741339
申请日：1976-11-12
申请人： Pierre E. Regamey
发明人： Pierre E. Regamey
摘要： A closed-loop, steam generating and distributing system with uniform fluid temperature and pressure everywhere and devoid of any steam-trap or like phase separator, comprising a boiler, a receiver collecting condensates through gravity feed, a pump drawing condensates from said receiver and forcing them back into said boiler, a water make-up tank connected through a feed pipe-line and a feed pump to the bottom of said receiver, and a condensate bleed duct leading from the discharge side of the condensate pump to the top of said receiver through a restriction.
摘要翻译： 一种具有均匀流体温度和压力的闭环，蒸汽发生和分配系统，没有任何蒸汽疏水阀或类似的相分离器，包括锅炉，通过重力进料收集冷凝物的接收器，来自所述接收器的泵图缩合和强制 它们返回到所述锅炉中，通过进料管线和进料泵连接到所述接收器的底部的补水罐和从冷凝水泵的排放侧通向所述接收器顶部的冷凝物排放管道 通过限制。
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公开(公告)号：US3809496A
公开(公告)日：1974-05-07
申请号：US27915272
申请日：1972-08-09
申请人： GEN SIGNAL CORP
发明人： HANSEN D
摘要： A tank for receiving and storing condensation has walls constructed of a plurality of laminations of fiberglass cloth and epoxy resin. A metallic plate, preferably of an aluminum alloy is molded into one of the walls for supporting a condensate pump. A condensate return opening in the metallic plate is aligned with a supply port in the pump so that condensation may be drawn from the tank by the pump.
摘要翻译： 用于接收和存储冷凝物的罐具有由玻璃纤维布和环氧树脂的多个叠片构成的壁。 优选铝合金的金属板被模制成一个壁，用于支撑冷凝水泵。 金属板中的冷凝水返回开口与泵中的供应口对准，从而可以通过泵从罐抽出冷凝物。
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公开(公告)号：US11092382B2
公开(公告)日：2021-08-17
申请号：US16383868
申请日：2019-04-15
IPC分类号： F28F27/02 , F28D1/02 , F24D17/00 , F28B1/02 , F28D7/16 , F28D9/00 , F28D20/00 , F24D1/08 , F24D1/02 , F24D11/00 , F24D3/08
摘要： A dual fluid heat exchange system is presented that provides a stable output temperature for a heated fluid while minimizing the output temperature of a cooled fluid. The heated and cooled fluids are brought into thermal contact with each other within a tank. The output temperature of the warmed fluid is maintained at a stable temperature by a re-circulation loop that connects directly to the mid portion of the tank such that the re-circulated fluid flow primarily warms only a re-circulation section of the tank. The other, lower flow rate, section of the tank may be positioned so that it has a cooler temperature and thus serves to increase the efficiency of the heat exchange by extracting extra heat energy out of the cooled fluid before it leaves the tank. Alternatively, the low flow rate section of the tank may be warmer than the re-circulated section, and thus allow the re-circulated section to be cooler than the output temperature of the warmed fluid.
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公开(公告)号：US09027846B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US14553751
申请日：2014-11-25
申请人： Igor Zhadanovsky
发明人： Igor Zhadanovsky
CPC分类号： F24D19/1003 , F01K17/02 , F16T1/48 , F22B35/005 , F24D1/00 , F24D1/02 , F24D1/08 , F24D19/0012 , F24D19/081 , F24D2220/0264 , F24H1/0009 , Y02B30/16 , Y02E20/14
摘要： In order to solve the numerous problems with existing steam, vacuum, and hot water heating systems, presented are novel systems and methods of vapor vacuum heating having several improvements over the prior art, including: condensate return which can operate without steam traps; naturally-induced vacuum; improved vacuum pump operation for sustaining vacuum in such systems; liquid lift apparatus for use with such systems; and other improvements. All innovations presented herein make vapor vacuum heating more efficient and economical for industrial, commercial, and home applications. A field test conducted with these innovations show results of about 26-50% reduced energy usage, implying significant energy savings from the use of the present invention over current heating systems.
摘要翻译： 为了解决现有蒸汽，真空和热水加热系统的众多问题，提出了一种新型的蒸气真空加热系统和方法，其具有先前技术的几个改进，包括：冷凝水返回，其可在没有蒸汽疏水器的情况下运行; 自然诱导真空; 改进的真空泵操作，用于在这种系统中维持真空; 用于这种系统的液体提升装置; 和其他改进。 本文提出的所有创新都使蒸汽真空加热在工业，商业和家庭应用中更加高效和经济。 通过这些创新进行的现场测试显示出能源使用量减少约26-50％的结果，这意味着使用本发明比现有加热系统节省了显着的能源。
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公开(公告)号：US07052092B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US10432405
申请日：2001-11-19
摘要： A blasting arrangement (10) includes drillholes (30) in a rock mass (20). Blind ends (32) are drilled to a desired level and, if necessary, are adjusted as shown at (62) to said level. Each hole (30) is plugged by means of a plug (42), which is protected by non flammable buffer material (44), at a level (40) spaced from the end (32). Explosive (50) is charged above the level (40) and the hole is tamped, shown at (60). The holes are detonated desirably by detonators (52), forcing the plugs (42) downwardly and compressing air in chambers (34) above the ends (32). The weakest part of each hole, around the end (32), is split causing a three dimensional zone of weakness at the level of the ends (32). Air forced into the zone of weakness causes a fracture zone (70) at that level, inhibiting propagation of blasting shock waves and protecting the material underneath the level of the ends (32).
摘要翻译： 爆破装置（10）包括岩体（20）中的钻孔（30）。 将盲端（32）钻到所需的水平面上，如果需要，将其调整为（62）所示的水平。 每个孔（30）通过由不可燃缓冲材料（44）保护的塞子（42）在与端部（32）间隔开的水平（40）处堵塞。 爆炸物（50）被充电到水平面（40）上，孔被夯实，如（60）所示。 这些孔期望地由引爆器（52）引爆，迫使塞子（42）向下并压缩在端部（32）上方的腔室（34）中的空气。 每个孔的最弱部分（32）围绕端部（32）被分裂，导致端部（32）的水平处的三维弱点区域。 被迫进入弱化区的空气导致在该水平的断裂带（70），从而抑制爆破冲击波的传播并保护端部（32）的下方的材料。
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9.发明授权Method and device for thermally controlling a utilization unit fed by a condensable vapor distributing system 失效用于热控制由可冷凝蒸气分配系统供给的利用单元的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4065056A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-27
申请号：US641016
申请日：1975-12-15
CPC分类号： F24D1/08
摘要： A method for thermally controlling a utilization apparatus heated with condensable steam, mounted in a live steam distribution plant comprising a condensate drain line system for dry gravity return of the condensates which also contains live steam, said method consisting in a selectively variable storage of the condensates through modulated retention within said utilization apparatus, wherein the improvement comprises the step of preventing the collected condensates which are cooled through retention thereof from directly contacting the hot live steam present in said condensate drain line system.
摘要翻译： 一种用于热控制利用可冷凝蒸汽加热的利用装置的方法，其安装在带电蒸汽分配设备中，所述活蒸汽分配设备包括冷凝物排出管线系统，用于还含有活蒸汽的冷凝物的干重力返回，所述方法包括冷凝物的选择性可变储存 通过在所述利用装置内的调节保留，其中改进包括防止收集的冷凝物通过其保留而被冷却直接接触存在于冷凝水排放管线系统中的热活蒸汽的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US1999687A
公开(公告)日：1935-04-30
申请号：US73182634
申请日：1934-06-22
申请人： DOUGHERTY JOHN M
发明人： DOUGHERTY JOHN M
IPC分类号： F24D1/08
CPC分类号： F24D1/08
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