公开(公告)号：US06609272B1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-26

申请号：US10120838

申请日：2002-04-12

Applicant: Sung Bin Lee

Inventor： Sung Bin Lee

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05D11/082 ,  E05D11/06 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  Y10S248/919 ,  Y10S248/922 ,  Y10S248/923 ,  Y10T16/53888 ,  Y10T16/5389 ,  Y10T16/54033 ,  Y10T16/54038

Abstract: A hinge device for use in an electric or electronic apparatus is provided, in which a pivoting portion moves with respect to a fixed portion around a hinge portion. Accordingly, the hinge device has effects of a simple assembly and an easy maintenance. Also, the hinge device plays a role of a hinge which can freely adjust a torque transferred to the upper bracket to thus generate a proper frictional force constantly and adjust a rotational angle according to an angle formed by the upper and lower contacting portions of the holder.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于电气或电子设备的铰链装置，其中枢转部分相对于围绕铰链部分的固定部分移动。 因此，铰链装置具有简单的组装和易于维护的效果。 此外，铰链装置起铰链的作用，其可以自由地调节传递到上支架的扭矩，从而恒定地产生适当的摩擦力，并且根据由支架的上下接触部形成的角度来调节旋转角度 。

公开(公告)号：US06363575B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-02

申请号：US09446716

申请日：2000-03-28

Applicant: Uwe Käser

Inventor： Uwe Käser

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05B65/104 ,  E05F3/227 ,  E05F2003/228 ,  E05Y2900/134 ,  Y10T16/22

Abstract: A door actuating system for the leaf of a fire door includes a safety fuse that detaches the fixture between the housing of the door actuating system and an arm on the door or the door frame, which then falls on the floor and are no longer in contact with the hot surface of the door. Plastic screws and plastic bushings accomodating metals screws or assembly plates made of plastic or similar materials can be used as the safety fuse.

Abstract translation: 用于防火门的门的门致动系统包括安全保险丝，该安全保险丝将门把手系统的外壳与门或门框之间的手臂分离，然后落在地板上，不再接触 与门的热表面。 可以使用塑料螺丝和塑料衬套，可以使用塑料或类似材料制成的金属螺丝或组装板作为安全保险丝。

公开(公告)号：US06321415B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-27

申请号：US09265864

申请日：1999-03-11

Applicant: Stig Frohlund

Inventor： Stig Frohlund

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: H04M1/0216 ,  Y10T16/53828 ,  Y10T16/5387 ,  Y10T16/540255

Abstract: An arrangement is provided in connection with a cellular mobile telephone, having a protective hatch or flip pivotably arranged on a housing of the telephone. The flip is pivotable around an axle and is arranged to be able to physically cover at least parts of a keypad on the telephone. The axle includes passive hinges at its one end for establishing a physical pivotable connection along an axis of pivot for the flip, and an active hinge arrangement at its other end for positively urging the flip to occupy at least one predetermined position. The active hinge arrangement is arranged in a substantially closed compartment or cavity at one end of the housing and is formed from a shaft and a combined torsion/pressure spring arranged thereon. The spring has at its respective ends, fingers acting as counteracting parts of a torsion spring for positively urging the flip from a closed and locked position covering the keypad, to an open use position at approximately 120°-170° from the closed position after release of the lock. The spring also includes press surfaces affected by a cam follower arrangement, thereby obtaining a non-destructive override function for the flip.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种结合蜂窝移动电话的装置，具有可枢转地布置在电话机壳体上的保护舱口或翻转装置。 该翻盖可围绕车轴枢转并被布置成能够物理地覆盖电话上的键区的至少一部分。 该轴包括在其一端的被动铰链，用于沿着用于翻盖的枢轴的轴线建立物理的可枢转连接，以及在其另一端处的主动铰链装置，用于积极地推动翻盖以占据至少一个预定位置。 活动铰链装置布置在壳体的一端处的基本封闭的隔室或空腔中，并由轴和组合的扭力/压力弹簧构成。 弹簧在其各自的端部具有作为扭转弹簧的反作用部分的手指，用于将释放件从覆盖键盘的关闭和锁定位置积极地推动到释放后的关闭位置的大约120°-170°的开放使用位置 的锁。 弹簧还包括受凸轮从动装置影响的压力表面，从而获得翻转装置的非破坏性的超越功能。

公开(公告)号：US06230364B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-15

申请号：US09169152

申请日：1998-10-09

Applicant: Jon Paul Anthony Cheal

Inventor： Jon Paul Anthony Cheal

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05D3/145 ,  E05F1/1284 ,  E05F1/1292 ,  E05F5/022 ,  E05Y2201/424 ,  E05Y2900/546 ,  Y10T16/5383 ,  Y10T16/53833 ,  Y10T16/53834

Abstract: A hinge mechanism for assisting the lifting of a trunk lid of a vehicle comprises a V-shaped leaf spring (12) mounted on a first hinge part (2) attached to the vehicle body, and a roller element (32) mounted on a second hinge part (4) attached to the lid. A compressible gas strut (38) may be connected directly between the lid and the body; alternatively the strut may be connected between the first and second hinge parts, (2, 4) so that the resulting sub-assembly can be mounted directly to the lid and body on the vehicle assembly line. The hinge mechanism assists in initially lifting the trunk lid so that the gas strut (38) is disposed in an advantageous leveraged position at which it can continue the lifting movement of the trunk lid.

Abstract translation: 用于辅助提升车辆行李箱盖的铰链机构包括安装在安装在车体上的第一铰链部分（2）上的V形板簧（12）和安装在车身上的滚子元件（32） 铰链部分（4）连接到盖子上。 可压缩气体支柱（38）可以直接连接在盖体和主体之间; 替代地，支柱可以连接在第一和第二铰链部分（2,4）之间，使得所得到的子组件可以直接安装在车辆装配线上的盖和主体上。 铰链机构有助于初始提升行李箱盖，使得气体支柱（38）设置在有利的杠杆位置，在该有利的杠杆位置中，该支柱可以继续行李箱盖的提升运动。

公开(公告)号：US06789292B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-14

申请号：US10311102

申请日：2002-12-12

Applicant: Kazuyoshi Oshima ,  Katsuya Imai

Inventor： Kazuyoshi Oshima ,  Katsuya Imai

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: H04M1/0216 ,  E05D11/1007 ,  E05D11/1078 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05F1/14 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  G06F1/1616 ,  G06F1/1679 ,  G06F1/1681 ,  Y10T16/53828 ,  Y10T16/5385 ,  Y10T16/54024 ,  Y10T16/540255

Abstract: A hinge assembly for switching a closed position and an open position of two articles by engagement between a first hinge member which is disposed at one of the two articles such that the first hinge member is non-turnable and non-movable in the axial direction and a second hinge member which is disposed at the other article such that the second hinge member is non-turnable but movable in the axial direction, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a plurality of engagement members disposed between the first hinge member and the second hinge member in such a manner as to be away from each other in the circumferential direction, biasing means for pressing the engagement member against the first hinge member, a guide portion for connecting the engagement members, which are disposed at the first hinge member, such that the engagement members are movable only in the radial direction, and a locking portion, which is disposed at the second hinge member, being raised towards the first hinge member and varied in height along the radial direction, the engagement members being locked by a high part of said locking portion, thereby maintaining the first and second hinge members in the closed position, and wherein movement means moves the engagement members from a high side towards a low side of the locking portion in accordance with movement of the control member, which is externally controlled, from the first position towards the second position side, and the first hinge member is turned to the open position by turning force of the biasing means.

Abstract translation: 一种铰链组件，用于通过设置在所述两个物品中的一个物体上的第一铰链构件与所述第一铰链构件在所述轴向方向上不可转动且不可移动的接合来切换两个物品的关闭位置和打开位置，以及 第二铰链构件，其设置在另一个物品处，使得第二铰链构件不可转动但可在轴向方向上移动，其中锁定机构包括多个接合构件，该接合构件设置在第一铰链构件和第二铰链构件之间， 这种在圆周方向上彼此远离的方式，用于将接合构件压靠在第一铰链构件上的偏置装置，用于连接配合在第一铰链构件上的接合构件的引导部分， 构件只能在径向方向上移动，并且设置在第二铰链构件处的锁定部分朝向第一铰链m 并且所述接合构件被所述锁定部分的高部分锁定，从而将所述第一和第二铰链构件保持在关闭位置，并且其中移动装置将所述接合构件从高侧朝向 根据从外部控制的控制构件的移动，锁定部分的低侧从第一位置朝向第二位置侧，并且第一铰链构件通过偏置装置的转动力而转动到打开位置。

公开(公告)号：US06543088B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-08

申请号：US09740608

申请日：2000-12-19

Applicant: Shinichiro Koshikawa

Inventor： Shinichiro Koshikawa

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: H04M1/0216 ,  E05D11/1078 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  G06F1/1616 ,  G06F1/1681 ,  Y10T16/538 ,  Y10T16/5387

Abstract: A bottom portion 11a is formed on an external end portion of a support sleeve portion 11 which is located on an external side, and an engagement recess 43 is formed in an inner peripheral surface of a support sleeve portion 21 which is located on an internal side. That end face of the engagement recess 43 which faces the support sleeve portion 11 side serves as an engagement surface 44. An engagement piece 45 is formed on one end portion of a hinge body 3. The engagement piece 45 is elastically deformed such that its distal end portion is displaced radially inward of the hinge body 3, thereby the engagement piece 45 is allowed to extend beyond a bottom surface of a key groove 41. Thereafter, the engagement body 45 is elastically restored such that its distal end portion is displaced radially outward of the hinge body 3, thereby the engagement piece 45 is engaged with the engagement recess 43. Then, the engagement piece 45, when abutted with the engagement surface 44 at its distal end face, prohibits the hinge body 3 from escaping from the support sleeve portion 21.

Abstract translation: 底部11a形成在位于外侧的支撑套筒部11的外端部上，并且在位于内侧的支撑套筒部21的内周面形成有卡合凹部43 。 接合凹部43的面向支撑套筒部11侧的端面用作接合面44.接合件45形成在铰链体3的一个端部上。接合件45弹性变形，使得其远端 端部部分位于铰链体3的径向内侧，从而允许接合件45延伸超过键槽41的底面。此后，接合体45被弹性恢复，使得其远端部分径向向外移动 接合件45与接合凹部43接合。然后，接合片45在其远端面与接合面44抵接时，禁止铰链体3从支撑套筒脱出 部分21。

公开(公告)号：US06510588B2

公开(公告)日：2003-01-28

申请号：US09865118

申请日：2001-05-24

Applicant: Marko Eromäki

Inventor： Marko Eromäki

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: G06F1/1681 ,  E05D11/082 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05F1/123 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  G06F1/1616 ,  G06F1/1679 ,  Y10T16/2771 ,  Y10T16/304 ,  Y10T16/5382 ,  Y10T16/53828 ,  Y10T16/53845 ,  Y10T16/5388 ,  Y10T16/53885 ,  Y10T16/5389 ,  Y10T16/54038 ,  Y10T82/25 ,  Y10T82/2562

Abstract: A turning mechanism for providing a turning motion, and a hinged electronic device. The turning mechanism comprises a power element which is arranged to generate the turning force for the turning motion, and a damping element which is arranged to control the speed of the turning motion. The damping element comprises a substantially cylindrical casing inside of which a spindle is mounted using a clearance fit. The power element is connected with respect to the spindle to allow the spindle to rotate inside the casing along with the turning motion. The clearance fit between the casing and the spindle is provided with an elastic medium which controls the motion of the spindle with respect to the casing and dampens the stopping of the turning motion.

公开(公告)号：US06502281B2

公开(公告)日：2003-01-07

申请号：US09904581

申请日：2001-07-13

Applicant: Pierre-Louis Foucault ,  Normand Savard ,  Rafael Guay ,  Samuel Tousignant

Inventor： Pierre-Louis Foucault ,  Normand Savard ,  Rafael Guay ,  Samuel Tousignant

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05D13/1261 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  Y10T16/64 ,  Y10T16/84

Abstract: A plug for use in a counterbalancing mechanism of a cable-operated door. The plug is mounted about an overhead shaft and used for operatively connecting the overhead shaft to a torsion spring coaxially mounted thereon. The plug includes a cylindrical collar and a cylindrical flange. The cylindrical collar has opposite first and second portions. The collar is provided with a hooking slot for hooking a free end of the torsion spring therein and the torsion spring has a segment coaxially mounted about the first portion of the collar. The cylindrical flange is rigidly affixed to the second portion of the collar. The flange is used for transferring a torque between the torsion spring and the overhead shaft when the flange is securely fixed about the overhead shaft. The plug further includes a shouldering floor of a given length faced against the hooking slot and extending inside the collar, from the second portion towards the first portion thereof, between the collar and the overhead shaft.

Abstract translation: 用于电缆门的平衡机构的插头。 插头安装在顶部轴上，用于将顶置轴可操作地连接到同轴地安装在其上的扭转弹簧。 插头包括圆柱形套环和圆柱形凸缘。 圆柱形套环具有相对的第一和第二部分。 轴环上设有一个用于将扭转弹簧的自由端钩在其中的钩槽，扭转弹簧具有围绕轴环的第一部分同轴安装的片段。 圆柱形凸缘刚性地固定到套环的第二部分。 当凸缘牢固地固定在顶置轴上时，法兰用于在扭簧和高架轴之间传递扭矩。 插头还包括具有给定长度的肩部地面面向着钩槽并且在套环和顶置轴之间从套筒的第二部分向其第一部分延伸。

公开(公告)号：US06345412B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-12

申请号：US09446371

申请日：1999-12-20

Applicant: Brian Robert Law

Inventor： Brian Robert Law

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05F3/106 ,  E05D11/084 ,  E05F3/222 ,  E05F5/00 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/474 ,  E05Y2201/49 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/593

Abstract: A control mechanism for use with a door closer having a pinion shaft. The control mechanism comprises a coiled torsion spring around the shaft with a free end of the spring lying along part of a strap. The strap is connected to the shaft and normally held in tension, in use, by its connection to a movable hydraulic piston of the door closer which is biased in one direction. On normal closing of the door, in use, the strap remains tensioned and the spring is thus prevented from tightening on the shaft. However, if an external closing force is applied to the door, the strap becomes untensioned, thereby allowing the spring to tighten about the shaft to retard its angular door closing movement.

Abstract translation: 一种用于具有小齿轮轴的门关闭器的控制机构。 控制机构包括围绕轴的盘绕的扭转弹簧，弹簧的自由端沿着带的一部分放置。 带子连接到轴上，通常在使用中通过其连接到在一个方向上被偏压的门关闭器的可移动的液压活塞来保持张力。 在门的正常关闭时，在使用中，带子保持张紧，并且因此防止弹簧紧固在轴上。 然而，如果对门施加外部关闭力，则带子将变得未张紧，从而允许弹簧围绕轴线紧固以阻止其角关门运动。

公开(公告)号：US06243918B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-12

申请号：US09039196

申请日：1998-03-13

Applicant: Daniele Zetti

Inventor： Daniele Zetti

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05D3/16 ,  E05D11/1021 ,  E05D2003/166 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  Y10T16/5384 ,  Y10T16/5386 ,  Y10T16/540256 ,  Y10T16/54028 ,  Y10T16/547

Abstract: A snap hinge and method of manufacturing includes a plurality of articulated levers interposed between a first member and a second member and reciprocally angularly positionable between first and second end positions. An elastic member is interposed between the levers and at least one of the levers includes side portions and at least one interconnecting portion between side portions. At least one lever cooperates with the elastic member at hinge means that are only defined by one interconnecting portion. The components are punched from a metal stamp and bent with side portions at right angles to interconnecting portions to form hinge means integrally with the side portions.

Abstract translation: 卡扣铰链和制造方法包括插入在第一构件和第二构件之间的多个铰接杆，并且在第一和第二端部位置之间可往复地成角度地定位。 弹性构件设置在杠杆之间，并且至少一个杠杆包括侧部和侧部之间的至少一个互连部分。 至少一个杠杆在仅由一个互连部分限定的铰链装置处与弹性构件协作。 这些部件由金属印章冲压并与侧面部分成直角弯曲成互连部分，以与侧面部分形成一体的铰接装置。