摘要:
A method and a climbing device for lowering a climbing rail, i.e. for climbing downwards. The climbing rail, which is placed on a climbing head by means of an upper protrusion, is lowered in that a climbing cylinder is retracted. The climbing cylinder can be spaced from the climbing rail by completely retracting the climbing cylinder at the upper end by means of a distancing device prior to extending the climbing cylinder again. Thus, the climbing cylinder can be extended again without the climbing rail engaging or hooking below the climbing head at the now central protrusion in that the distancing device moves the climbing head around the central protrusion.
摘要:
A method for erecting a concrete structure by successively casting at least a first casting segment with a first floor slab, a second casting segment with a second floor slab and a third casting segment with a third floor slab includes providing a support column carrying a frame for suspending a formwork therefrom, the support column having a jack for transferring the support column from a retracted position to an extended position and vice versa, supporting the support column, by means of a first support bracket, arranging a second support bracket, at a vertical position between the second and third floor slab, on the support column, activating the jack for transferring the support column from the retracted position to the extended position, supporting the support column, by means of the second support bracket, and activating the jack for transferring the support column from the extended position to the retracted position.
摘要:
Apparatus for progressively constructing a wall of cementitious material, including means for supporting a formwork support structure on a lower foundation, or completed wall section, by means of hydraulic jacks each including a hydraulic ram assembly carrying the formwork support structure and adapted to climb up a vertically extending jack tube, raising said formwork support structure by said jacks to a higher pouring position, supporting said formwork support structure on the lower foundation, or wall section, by auxiliary support means, raising the jack tubes for each jack through its associated ram assembly, moving a formwork section on the outside of the wall toward a formwork section on the inside of said wall to provide a cavity for the receipt of cementitious material, pouring a quantity of said material into said space between said formwork sections, the lower foundation, or completed wall section, and the lower ends of the jack tubes, allowing said cementitious material to solidify, and moving the outer formwork section away from the wall and disengaging the inner formwork section, with said formwork support structure being supported on said jacks.
摘要:
This disclosure relates to apparatus for making concrete buildings in accordance with slide molding techniques comprising an upper pair of gripping jaws and a lower pair of gripping jaws, means between the upper and lower pair of gripping jaws for imparting relative reciprocal motion therebetween, each pair of gripping jaws being pivotally connected to a lever, means mounting each lever for pivoting motion to move the jaws of each pair of gripping jaws obliquely toward and away from each other to respectively clamp and unclamp the same relative to a vertical support, and spring means remote from each of the pivot mounting means for biasing at least one of the jaws of each of the pair of upper and lower gripping jaws toward the clamped position thereof relative to the vertical support.