Machine for repairing a ballast bed with two screening machines, and method for repairing a ballast bed

    公开(公告)号:US10597827B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-24

    申请号:US16085669

    申请日:2017-03-14

    Inventor: Joerg Ganz

    Abstract: A machine for repairing a ballast bed has an undercutter that defines a direction of movement of the repairing machine, and a distributor for dividing a flow of ballast entering from the undercutter into a rear flow of exiting ballast and a separate front flow of exiting ballast. At least one rear screening machine is positioned behind the undercutter in the direction of movement and is fed by the rear flow of exiting ballast. At least one front screening machine is positioned in front of the undercutter and fed by the front flow of exiting ballast, and the distributor has a variator for varying the ratio between the separate first and the second flows of exiting ballast.

    Ballast excavating chain
    2.
    发明授权
    Ballast excavating chain 失效
    镇流器挖掘链

    公开(公告)号:US06981556B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-03

    申请号:US10890030

    申请日:2004-07-13

    CPC classification number: E01B27/04 E02F3/142 E02F3/143

    Abstract: An arrangement of an excavating chain for conveying ballast of a track bed comprises a guide comprising a transverse guide section articulately connected to longitudinal guide sections defining a guide channel having an end glide track along which the excavating chain is guided. The end glide track of the transverse guide section is curved around the joints connecting the ends of the transverse guide section to the adjoining longitudinal guide sections, the end glide track enclosing an acute dihedral angle α with an imaginary plane of elongation of the end glide track of a respective one of the longitudinal guide sections whereby the excavating chain is deflected from the transverse to the longitudinal guide sections solely by contact with the end glide track.

    Abstract translation: 用于输送轨道床的压载物的挖掘链的布置包括导向件,该引导件包括横向引导部分,该横向引导部分铰接地连接到纵向引导部分,该纵向引导部分限定了具有引导链的引导通道,沿着该引导通道引导挖掘链。 横向引导部分的末端滑行轨迹围绕连接横向引导部分的端部与相邻的纵向引导部分的接头弯曲,末端滑行轨道包围具有终端滑行轨迹的假想平面延伸的锐角二面角α 相应的一个纵向引导部分,由此挖掘链仅通过与末端滑行轨道的接触从横向偏转到纵向引导部分。

    Machine for sucking up rail ballast
    3.
    发明授权
    Machine for sucking up rail ballast 失效
    吸入轨道镇流器的机器

    公开(公告)号:US5611403A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-18

    申请号:US313211

    申请日:1994-10-20

    CPC classification number: E01B27/04 E01B27/102

    Abstract: A suction unit (76) provided with a suction pipe (80) having a suction opening (81) for sucking off crushed rock and being vertically and laterally adjustable is allocated to a machine (57) for treating the ballast bed of a track (60) with a machine frame (58) supported on rail travelling undercarriges (59). In addition, there is provided a clearing apparatus (62) disposed at a distance from the suction opening (81) in the longitudinal direction of the machine and provided with an endless clearing chain (64) rotatable by a drive (63) for removing the crushed rock disposed below the track (60). Like the suction pipe (80), it is provided with separate drives (82, 99) for vertical and lateral adjustment independently from one another.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / AT94 / 00001 Sec。 371日期:1994年10月20日 102(e)1994年10月20日PCT PCT 1994年1月5日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 17245 日期1994年8月4日具有吸入管(80)的抽吸单元(76)被分配到用于处理压载床的机器(57)上,该抽吸管(80)具有用于吸取碎石并且可垂直和横向调节的吸入口(81) 具有支撑在轨道运行底架(59)上的机架(58)的轨道(60)。 另外,在机器的长度方向设置有与吸引口(81)一定距离的清灰装置(62),设置有可由驱动器(63)旋转的环状清扫链(64),用于除去 粉碎的岩石放置在轨道(60)下方。 与吸管(80)一样,它设置有用于彼此独立的垂直和侧向调节的单独的驱动器(82,99)。

    Ballast cleaning machine with vibrator attached to track lifting unit
for vibrating the unit transversely when replacing track on the ballast
    5.
    发明授权
    Ballast cleaning machine with vibrator attached to track lifting unit for vibrating the unit transversely when replacing track on the ballast 失效
    带有振动器的压路机清洗机连接到跟踪升降单元,用于在更换轨道上的轨道上横向振动单元

    公开(公告)号:US5231929A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-03

    申请号:US806870

    申请日:1991-12-12

    CPC classification number: E01B27/10

    Abstract: A mobile ballast cleaning machine comprises a machine frame, undercarriages supporting the machine frame for mobility on the track, an excavating chain mounted on the machine frame and arranged to excavate the ballast to expose the subgrade, a ballast screening installation arranged to receive the excavated ballast from the excavating chain and to clean the received ballast, a conveyor arrangement for conveying the cleaned ballast for distribution on the exposed subgrade, a power-actuated, vertically and transversely adjustable track lifting device mounted on the machine frame, and a vibrator connected to the track lifting device, the vibrator being arranged to generate horizontal oscillations extending transversely to the longitudinal direction.

    Abstract translation: 一种移动式压载清洁机,包括机架,支撑机架的底架,用于在轨道上移动;挖掘链,其安装在机架上,并布置成挖掘镇流器以露出路基;安置用于接收挖掘的镇流器的镇流器 从挖掘链中清除所接收的镇流器,用于输送清洁的镇流器以便分布在暴露的路基上的传送装置,安装在机架上的动力驱动的,垂直和横向可调节的履带提升装置,以及连接到 轨道提升装置,所述振动器被布置成产生横向于纵向方向延伸的水平振荡。

    Ballast cleaning machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Ballast cleaning machine 失效
    压载清洗机

    公开(公告)号:US4813488A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-21

    申请号:US13710

    申请日:1987-02-12

    Applicant: Josef Theurer

    Inventor: Josef Theurer

    CPC classification number: E01B27/10

    Abstract: A ballast cleaning machine for excavating ballast supporting a track and for cleaning the excavated ballast, comprises a ballast screening installation mounted on the machine frame and arranged to receive the excavated ballast from the discharge end of a ballast excavating and conveying chain, and to clean the received ballast by separating waste therefrom, the screening installation comprising two screening units each of which comprises a set of a plurality of superposed screens extending obliquely with respect to the track in the direction of elongation of the machine, the sets of screens being arranged sequentially in, and symmetrically with respect to a vertical plane extending transversely to, this direction, and the obliquely extending screens ascending from a centrally located common outlet of the two sets of screens to two separate inlets for the excavated ballast, and independent vibrators for each set of screens for conveying the cleaned ballast on the screens in respective conveying directions from a respective one of the inlets to the common outlet.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于挖掘支撑轨道并清洁挖掘的压载物的压载物的压载清洁机,包括安装在机架上的压载屏蔽装置,并布置成从压载物挖掘和输送链的排放端接收挖掘的压载物,并且清洁 通过从其中分离废物来接收镇流器,所述筛选装置包括两个筛分单元,每个筛分单元包括一组在机器延伸方向上相对于轨道倾斜延伸的多个叠置的筛网,所述筛网组依次布置在 ,并且相对于横向于该方向延伸的垂直平面对称,以及从两组屏幕的中心定位的共同出口上升到用于挖掘的镇流器的两个独立入口的倾斜延伸的屏幕,以及用于每组 用于将清洁的镇流器输送到各自的屏幕上的屏幕 从相应的一个入口向公共出口输送方向。

    Mobile ballast cleaning machine
    7.
    发明授权
    Mobile ballast cleaning machine 失效
    移动式镇流清洗机

    公开(公告)号:US4263851A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-28

    申请号:US13383

    申请日:1979-02-21

    CPC classification number: E01B27/105 E01B2203/015 E01B2203/10

    Abstract: A mobile ballast cleaning machine comprises a frame running on two undercarriages a rear one of which is supported on a track section resting on cleaned ballast. A ballast excavating and conveying chain is mounted on the frame in front of this track section and a ballast screening mechanism on the frame receives the excavated ballast from the chain, cleans it and discharges the cleaned ballast to a storage receptacle arranged on the frame between the undercarriages. The storage receptacle has sufficient capacity to hold a volume of the cleaned ballast corresponding to that of the excavated ballast and a rising ballast conveyor is mounted in the storage receptacle for distributing the cleaned ballast therein. The cleaned ballast is discharged from the storage receptacle for redistribution by a ballast conveyor system and devices for regulating the flow of the cleaned ballast and for guiding the same between the discharge from the receptacle and the ballast conveyor system.

    Abstract translation: 移动式镇流器清洁机包括在两个底架上运行的框架,其后部支撑在搁置在清洁的镇流器上的轨道部分上。 一个镇流器挖掘和输送链条安装在该轨道部分前面的框架上,框架上的镇流器屏蔽机构从链条接收挖掘的镇流器,将其清洁并将清洁的镇流器排放到布置在框架上的存储容器之间 起落架 存储容器具有足够的容量来容纳与挖掘的镇流器相对应的清洁的镇流器的体积,并且上升的压载输送器安装在存储容器中,用于将清洁的镇流器分配在其中。 清洁的镇流器从储存容器排出,以便通过压载输送系统和用于调节清洁的镇流器的流动的装置进行再分配,并且用于在从容器排放到压载输送系统之间引导它们。

    Mobile ballast cleaning machine
    8.
    发明授权
    Mobile ballast cleaning machine 失效
    移动式镇流清洗机

    公开(公告)号:US4245703A

    公开(公告)日:1981-01-20

    申请号:US961566

    申请日:1978-11-17

    CPC classification number: E01B27/10

    Abstract: A mobile ballast cleaning machine comprises a ballast excavating chain, a screening apparatus including a series of screens arranged to receive the excavated ballast and to clean it, a storage receptacle for the cleaned ballast, the storage receptacle having ballast outlets, and hinged covers over the outlets for selectively closing the same by means of jacks, and a ballast conveyor arrangement for controllably redistributing the cleaned ballast to the ballast bed, the ballast redistributing conveyor arrangement being arranged to receive the cleaned ballast from the outlets upon adjustment of the hinged covers.

    Abstract translation: 一种移动式镇流清洗机,包括一个压载挖掘链,一个筛选装置,包括一系列屏幕,用于接收挖掘的镇流器和清洁它,用于清洁的镇流器的存储容器,存放容器具有镇流器出口和铰接盖 用于通过千斤顶选择性地关闭它的出口,以及用于可控地将清洁的镇流器重新分配到压载舱的压载传送装置,该压载重分配输送装置布置成在调节铰接盖时从出口接收清洁的镇流器。

    Ballast cleaner
    9.
    发明授权
    Ballast cleaner 失效
    BALLAST CLEANER

    公开(公告)号:US3900392A

    公开(公告)日:1975-08-19

    申请号:US41987673

    申请日:1973-11-28

    CPC classification number: E01B27/06

    Abstract: Ballast cleaner mechanism carried by a railroad car along a railroad track in which an infeed conveyor supported on the car receives the dirty ballast and divides it into a multiplicity of substantially equal streams of ballast which are discharged laterally on opposite sides of the conveyor at predetermined locations along its length onto a similar plurality of shaker screens. The clean ballast from these screens is discharged onto a clean ballast conveyor, disposed beneath and generally parallel to the infeed conveyor for delivery to a suitable discharge point, while dirt conveyors disposed on opposite sides of and parallel to the clean ballast conveyor are located beneath the respective screens for reception and removal of the dirt sifted through the screens from the dirty ballast.

    Method and apparatus for stablizing the sub-grade of a railroad ballast bed
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for stablizing the sub-grade of a railroad ballast bed 失效
    方法和装置,用于固定铁路车辆底板的等级

    公开(公告)号:US3872929A

    公开(公告)日:1975-03-25

    申请号:US45220374

    申请日:1974-03-18

    Abstract: The sub-grade of a railroad ballast bed is stablized by depositing sand on the bed, removing the sand and ballast in admixture with an excavating bucket conveyor until the sub-grade has been exposed, the sand and ballast are separated from each other on a screen which receives the admixture, and two endless conveyors mounted below the screen convey the separated sand and ballast to the exposed sub-grade to deposit the separated sand thereat at a point ahead of a succeeding point where the separated ballast is deposited, thus depositing the ballast on a layer of sand interposed between the sub-grade and the ballast.

    Abstract translation: 通过在床上沉积沙子,将铁路压载床的子等级稳定,将挖砂斗输送机中的沙子和压载物移除,直到子等级暴露出来,砂和镇流器彼此分离 接收混合物的屏幕,并且安装在屏幕下方的两个环形输送机将分离的砂和镇流器输送到暴露的次级,以将分离的沙子沉积在分离的压载物沉积的后续点之前的点处,从而沉积 压载在一层沙子之间,介于子级和镇流器之间。

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