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1.
公开(公告)号:US20240328012A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-03
申请号:US18743226
申请日:2024-06-14
申请人: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION , SHINSHU UNIVERSITY , JAPAN TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH ASSOCIATION OF ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHETIC CHEMICAL PROCESS
发明人: Hiroaki YOSHIDA , Susumu TSUTSUMINAI , Nobuko KARIYA , Kazunari DOMEN , Takashi HISATOMI , Lihua LIN , Xiaoping TAO , Xizhuang LIANG
IPC分类号: C25B11/087 , B01J19/12 , C25B1/04 , C25B1/55 , C25B9/50
CPC分类号: C25B11/087 , B01J19/127 , C25B1/04 , C25B1/55 , C25B9/50 , B01J2219/089 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/12
摘要: Provided is a photocatalyst with significantly enhanced water splitting performance in YTOS or in a composition in which the yttrium element of YTOS has been replaced with another element. Also provided is a method for producing a photocatalyst that has a composition represented by the following general formula (I), the method including mixing, with a raw material of the photocatalyst, a flux component at a mass ratio of 0.01 times to 50 times, the flux component being composed of one or more chlorides and/or iodides of at least one selected from Li, Na, K, Rb, Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba, and calcining a resultant product at 450° C. to 1050° C.:
MaTibOcSd (I)
(where M is a combination of one or more selected from Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, and Y, a is a number of 1.7 to 2.3, b is a number of 2, c is a number of 4.7 to 5.3, and d is a number of 1.7 to 2.3).-
公开(公告)号:US20230193489A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-22
申请号:US17923625
申请日:2021-05-13
发明人: Takahiro MATSUMOTO , Masato MURAKAMI , Tatsuya NAKANO , Ryo NISHIKAWA , Kento KIMURA , Kou SAMESHIMA
IPC分类号: C25B11/087 , C25B9/19 , C25B3/07 , C25B3/23 , C25B3/21 , C25B13/04 , C25B11/085 , C25B11/081 , H01M8/22 , H01M16/00
CPC分类号: C25B11/087 , C25B3/07 , C25B3/21 , C25B3/23 , C25B9/19 , C25B11/081 , C25B11/085 , C25B13/04 , H01M8/22 , H01M16/003
摘要: A light-driven fuel cell includes a cathode, an anode, and a proton-permeable membrane between the anode and the cathode. The anode includes a photocatalyst for anaerobic methane oxidation reaction, and when the anode is supplied with methane and water and is irradiated with light, methanol, protons and electrons are generated by anaerobic methane oxidation reaction from the methane and the water supplied to the anode; the protons pass through the proton-permeable membrane and move to the cathode; and the electrons move to the cathode via an external circuit. The cathode includes a photocatalyst for aerobic methane oxidation reaction, and when the cathode is supplied with methane and oxygen and is irradiated with light, methanol and water are generated by aerobic methane oxidation reaction from the methane and the oxygen supplied to the cathode and the protons and the electrons moved from the anode.
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公开(公告)号:US20230010771A1
公开(公告)日:2023-01-12
申请号:US17859109
申请日:2022-07-07
IPC分类号: C25B11/087 , C25B1/02 , C25B11/081
摘要: One aspect of the invention provides a photoelectrochemical device including at least one electrochemical cell comprising an anode electrode and a cathode electrode; and a photovoltaic module integrated with the at least one electrochemical cell and adapted for converting energy of photons to electrical energy for driving the at least one electrochemical cell to facilitate redox reactions therein.
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公开(公告)号:US20210238758A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-05
申请号:US17053500
申请日:2019-04-26
发明人: Takashi Tachikawa , Tomokazu Tozawa
IPC分类号: C25B11/087 , C25B1/55 , B01J35/00 , B01J23/745 , B01J35/08 , B01J37/08 , B01J35/02 , B01J37/02 , B01J21/06
摘要: The present invention is to provide a photocatalyst electrode less likely to suffer from peeling of hematite-based crystal particles from a substrate and having higher catalytic activity than ever before. A method for producing a photocatalyst electrode includes: an in-process particle of heating a raw material solution to form in-process particles, the raw material solution including a raw material solvent and a hematite raw material dispersed therein, the in-process particle forming step including heating the raw material solution in a closed vessel for more than 12 hours; and a burning step of burning the in-process particles. In this way, a photocatalyst electrode with high catalytic activity can be produced.
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公开(公告)号:US20240352597A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-24
申请号:US18305221
申请日:2023-04-21
IPC分类号: C25B9/50 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/461 , C02F1/467 , C25B1/04 , C25B1/55 , C25B9/19 , C25B11/081 , C25B11/087 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号: C25B9/50 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/4672 , C25B1/04 , C25B1/55 , C25B9/19 , C25B11/081 , C25B11/087 , H01L31/1804 , C02F2001/46142 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2305/10 , H01L31/109
摘要: A photoelectrochemical system may be utilized for processing of wastewater to hydrogen. For example, a method for hydrogen production from wastewater may include: providing a photocathode electrically connected by a wire to a photocatalyst, where both the photocathode and the photocatalyst are at least partially immersed in an electrolyte solution that comprises an aqueous fluid having wastewater at least partially dissolved therein; illuminating the photocathode with first light thereby causing the photocathode to generate a first plurality of electron-electron hole pairs, wherein the photocathode comprises a silicon-based heterojunction; illuminating a photocatalyst with second light thereby causing the photocathode to generate a second plurality of electron-electron hole pairs, wherein the photocatalyst comprises a semiconductor; and photochemically converting the wastewater to hydrogen gas and oxygen.
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公开(公告)号:US20240229257A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-11
申请号:US18561418
申请日:2022-05-16
IPC分类号: C25B9/50 , C25B9/65 , C25B9/70 , C25B11/032 , C25B11/087 , C25B15/025 , C25B15/08 , H02S40/30
CPC分类号: C25B9/50 , C25B9/65 , C25B9/70 , C25B11/032 , C25B11/087 , C25B15/025 , C25B15/083 , C25B15/087 , H02S40/30
摘要: An electrochemical cell has a first reaction chamber having a first electrode, a second reaction chamber having a second electrode, a membrane-electrode assembly having an ion-exchange membrane, and a photovoltaic system for absorbing solar energy and producing an output voltage between a first output terminal selectively couplable to the first electrode and a second output terminal selectively couplable to the second electrode. The ratio between a photosensitive area of the photovoltaic system and an active area of the first and second electrodes is less than or equal to fifty. A plurality of photovoltaic cells is selectively couplable between the first and second output terminals. An electronic control unit couples the photovoltaic cells as a function of at least one among one or more user-settable parameters, one or more signals received from an external control unit, one or more signals received from one or more sensors included in the electrochemical cell.
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公开(公告)号:US20240044022A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-08
申请号:US18255968
申请日:2020-12-08
发明人: Yuya Uzumaki , Takeshi Komatsu , Akihiro Kono , Sayumi Sato
IPC分类号: C25B9/50 , C25B11/02 , C25B11/052 , C25B11/087 , C30B25/02 , C23C14/18 , C23C14/10 , C23C14/58
CPC分类号: C25B9/50 , C25B11/02 , C25B11/052 , C25B11/087 , C30B25/02 , C23C14/18 , C23C14/10 , C23C14/5853
摘要: Provided is a semiconductor photoelectrode that exhibits a catalytic function with light irradiation to cause an oxidation-reduction reaction. The semiconductor photoelectrode includes: a conductive or insulating substrate; a semiconductor thin film disposed on the surface of the substrate; a catalyst layer disposed on the surface of the semiconductor thin film; a light transmission layer disposed in a lattice shape on the surface of the catalyst layer; and a protective layer disposed to cover the rear surface of the substrate and the side surfaces of the substrate and the semiconductor thin film. The semiconductor photoelectrode having another configuration includes a second semiconductor thin film disposed between the semiconductor thin film and the catalyst layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20230332304A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-19
申请号:US18214075
申请日:2023-06-26
申请人: NANOPTEK CORPORATION
发明人: John M. Guerra
IPC分类号: C25B1/55 , C25B11/091 , C25B1/04 , C25B11/00 , H01M14/00 , C25B9/70 , B01D19/00 , C25B11/087 , C25B11/049 , C25B9/50 , C25B11/061 , C25B11/063 , C25B11/065 , C25B11/077 , C25B11/042 , C25B11/043 , C25B11/046 , C25B11/031
CPC分类号: C25B1/55 , C25B11/091 , C25B1/04 , C25B11/00 , H01M14/005 , C25B9/70 , B01D19/0031 , C25B11/087 , C25B11/049 , C25B9/50 , C25B11/061 , C25B11/063 , C25B11/065 , C25B11/077 , C25B11/042 , C25B11/043 , C25B11/046 , C25B11/031 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E60/36
摘要: A radiation-assisted (typically solar-assisted)electrolyzer cell and panel for high-efficiency hydrogen production comprises a photoelectrode and electrode pair, with said photoelectrode comprising either a photoanode electrically coupled to a cathode shared with an anode, or a photocathode electrically coupled to an anode shared with a cathode; electrolyte; gas separators; all within a container divided into two chambers by said shared cathode or shared anode, and at least a portion of which is transparent to the electromagnetic radiation required by said photoanode (or photocathode) to apply photovoltage to a shared cathode (or anode) that increases the electrolysis current and hydrogen production.
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9.
公开(公告)号:US11519086B2
公开(公告)日:2022-12-06
申请号:US16401793
申请日:2019-05-02
发明人: Muhammad Ali Ehsan , Abdul Rehman
IPC分类号: C25B11/077 , C25B1/04 , C25B1/55 , C23C16/448 , C25B11/087 , C25B11/052 , C25B9/50
摘要: A CaTiO3—TiO2 composite electrode and method of making is described. The composite electrode comprises a substrate with an average 2-12 μm thick layer of CaTiO3—TiO2 composite particles having average diameters of 0.2-2.2 μm. The method of making the composite electrode involves contacting the substrate with an aerosol comprising a solvent, a calcium complex, and a titanium complex. The CaTiO3—TiO2 composite electrode is capable of being used in a photoelectrochemical cell for water splitting.
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公开(公告)号:US20230407498A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-21
申请号:US18034217
申请日:2021-10-27
发明人: Zetian Mi , Srinivas Vanka , Baowen Zhou
IPC分类号: C25B11/067 , C25B11/081 , C25B11/02 , C25B11/053 , C25B11/087 , C25B9/50 , C30B23/02 , C30B29/40 , C23C18/14 , C23C16/40 , C23C16/455 , C23C28/00
CPC分类号: C25B11/067 , C25B11/081 , C25B11/02 , C25B11/053 , C25B11/087 , C25B9/50 , C23C28/32 , C30B29/403 , C23C18/143 , C23C16/403 , C23C16/45525 , C23C28/345 , C30B23/02
摘要: A device includes a substrate having a surface, an array of conductive projections supported by the substrate and extending outward from the surface of the substrate, a plurality of catalyst nanoparticles disposed over the array of conductive projections, and an oxide layer covering the plurality of catalyst nanoparticles and the array of conductive projections. The oxide layer has a thickness on the order of a size of each catalyst nanoparticle of the plurality of catalyst nanoparticles.
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