公开(公告)号：US20040200136A1

公开(公告)日：2004-10-14

申请号：US10831458

申请日：2004-04-23

Applicant: Indiana Soybean Board, Inc.

Inventor： Bernard Tao ,  Amy Hutchison

IPC: C10L007/00 ,  C11C005/00 ,  C10L005/00

CPC classification number: C11C5/002 ,  C10L5/44 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

Abstract: The present invention is a candle composition containing a vegetable lipid base component and a candle formed from the composition. The candle composition may contain up to 100 percent by weight of a vegetable lipid base component. The candle composition may further contain a plant derived crystal modifier.

Abstract translation: 本发明是含有由该组合物形成的植物脂质基质成分和蜡烛的蜡烛组合物。 蜡烛组合物可以含有高达100重量％的植物脂质基础组分。 蜡烛组合物还可含有植物衍生的结晶改性剂。

公开(公告)号：US20040139962A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-22

申请号：US10270767

申请日：2003-01-22

Inventor： Robert Texas Bailey

IPC: C13K001/00 ,  C07C001/00 ,  C10L007/00

CPC classification number: C10L7/00 ,  C13K1/00

Abstract: 1. A particular solution must be made that by removing both Oxygen and 2 Hydrogen will form what you want. You may have to hydrogenate double bonds so you can keep removing one oxygen and 2 hydrogen(keep Hydrogen, reform). You may want to use Platinumn. 2.The solution is put in microwave oven to take the place of currents of electrodes(small particles of iron in solution). You can increase the effect by adding powdered iron to solutionnull The microwave oven produces currents in particular solution, removing one oxygen and two hydrogen. 3. Example: Put carbonated water in microwave oven for 5 minutes it will form sugar and have a sweet taste. 4. Example: Put carbonated water and bubble methane through solution, and it will form gasoline. 5. This process could be used to make many chemicals.

Abstract translation: 必须做出特别的解决方案，通过去除氧气和2氢气将形成你想要的。 您可能需要氢化双键，以便您可以继续去除一个氧气和2个氢气（保持氢气，改造）。 您可能需要使用Platinumn。 2.将溶液放入微波炉中取代电极（溶液中铁的小颗粒）。 您可以通过在溶液中加入铁粉来增加效果！ 微波炉在特定溶液中产生电流，去除一个氧气和两个氢气。 3.实施例：将碳酸水置于微波炉中5分钟，形成糖并具有甜味。 4.例子：将碳酸水和泡沫甲烷放入溶液中，形成汽油。 这个过程可以用来制造许多化学物质。

公开(公告)号：US20030109704A1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-12

申请号：US10236520

申请日：2002-09-06

Inventor： Mervin G. Wood ,  Andrea R. Smith ,  James P. Galbo

IPC: C07D43/02 ,  C11C005/00 ,  C10L005/00 ,  C10L007/00 ,  C07D211/98

CPC classification number: C07D401/14 ,  C08K5/34926

Abstract: Hindered amine compounds which are substituted by a long hydrocarbon chain are useful in a number of applications where the solubility or compatibility afforded by said substitution is needed. This is seen particularly for example with white, dyed, dipped, unscented and/or scented candle wax which is effectively stabilized against discoloration and fading by the incorporation therein of a long chain hindered amine alone or in combination with a UV absorber and/or an antioxidant.

公开(公告)号：US20030091949A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-15

申请号：US09991983

申请日：2001-11-14

Inventor： Maxine Pesu ,  Heather Mathews

IPC: F23D003/16 ,  C10L007/00 ,  C11C005/00 ,  C10L005/00

CPC classification number: C11C5/002 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C11C5/008 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

Abstract: A candle composition has a paraffin wax mixture of a high melting point paraffin wax and a low melting point paraffin wax, and a hydrogenated vegetable oil that is present in a greater amount than the mixture of the varying grades of paraffin wax, and the vegetable oil contains no more than 0.15% free fatty acid, with the remainder being triglycerides. Candles of the composition have good burn characteristics, particularly good fragrance intensity and produce a unique crystallization effect after the first burn.

Abstract translation: 蜡烛组合物具有高熔点石蜡和低熔点石蜡的石蜡混合物和比不同等级的石蜡的混合物更大量存在的氢化植物油，植物油 含有不超过0.15％的游离脂肪酸，其余为甘油三酯。 组合物的蜡烛具有良好的燃烧特性，特别好的香味强度，并在第一次烧伤后产生独特的结晶效果。

公开(公告)号：US20040221503A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-11

申请号：US10434447

申请日：2003-05-08

Applicant: Cargill, Incorporated

Inventor： Timothy A. Murphy ,  Michael D. Shepherd

IPC: C10L007/00 ,  C11C005/00 ,  C10L005/00

CPC classification number: C11C5/008

Abstract: The present lipid-based wax compositions commonly include a polyol fatty acid ester component (made up of partial and/or completely esterified polyols). Generally, at least a portion of the polyol fatty acid ester has been subjected to a transesterification reaction. Lipid-based wax compositions having a melting point of about 48null C. to about 75null C. can be particularly advantageous for use in forming candles. The wax may contain other components such as mineral wax, plant wax, insect wax, and/or other components. The polyol fatty acid ester component can include triacylglycerols such as those derived from plant oils (soybean oil, palm oil, etc.). The polyol ester component may be characterized based on one or more of its physical characteristics, such as SFI-40, SFI-10, typical crystal structure, IV, melting curve, and/or other properties.

Abstract translation: 本发明的基于脂质的蜡组合物通常包括多元醇脂肪酸酯组分（由部分和/或完全酯化的多元醇组成）。 通常，多元醇脂肪酸酯的至少一部分已进行酯交换反应。 具有约48℃至约75℃的熔点的基于脂质的蜡组合物对于用于形成蜡烛是特别有利的。 蜡可以含有其它组分如矿物蜡，植物蜡，昆虫蜡和/或其它组分。 多元醇脂肪酸酯组分可以包括三酰基甘油，例如衍生自植物油（大豆油，棕榈油等）的那些。 多元醇酯组分可以基于其物理特性如SFI-40，SFI-10，典型的晶体结构，IV，熔融曲线和/或其它性质中的一种或多种来表征。

公开(公告)号：US20040068920A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-15

申请号：US10650587

申请日：2003-08-28

Inventor： Thomas P. Steele ,  Jerry M. Eng

IPC: C10L007/00 ,  C11C005/00 ,  C10L005/00

CPC classification number: C11C5/002

Abstract: This invention relates to a stabilized fragrance candle composition comprising wax, fragrance and a stabilizing composition comprising a UV absorber and a hindered hydroxybenzoate.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种稳定的香料蜡烛组合物，其包含蜡，香料和包含UV吸收剂和受阻羟基苯甲酸酯的稳定组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20040025415A1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-12

申请号：US10424976

申请日：2003-04-29

Inventor： Bernard Zimmerman

IPC: C10L007/00 ,  C11C005/00 ,  C10L005/00

CPC classification number: C11C5/008 ,  C11C5/002

Abstract: The present invention provides a decorative gel containing crystals that form in situ in the gel from an additive. The additive is an aromatic solid or mixture of aromatic solids and may optionally include an oil-soluble ester that aids solubilization of the aromatic compound(s) in a gel-forming material, while allowing crystallization of the aromatic compound(s) after gelation. The present invention also provides articles of manufacture like candles and sustained release air fresheners containing the gel.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种装饰凝胶，其含有在凝胶中从添加剂中原位形成的晶体。 添加剂是芳族固体或芳族固体的混合物，并且可以任选地包括有助于芳族化合物溶解在凝胶形成材料中的油溶性酯，同时允许芳族化合物在凝胶化后结晶。 本发明还提供了如蜡烛和含有凝胶的缓释空气清新剂的制品。

公开(公告)号：US20040009444A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-15

申请号：US10205320

申请日：2002-07-25

Inventor： Xin Lu

IPC: F23Q002/32 ,  C10L005/00 ,  C11C005/00 ,  C10L007/00

CPC classification number: C11C5/002 ,  C11C5/004

Abstract: The present invention discloses a colored flame candle and manufacture thereof. The colored flame candle according to the present invention comprises a candle body and a candle combustion wick, wherein the candle body comprises a primary combustion agent, a higher fatty acid amide and a higher fatty acid triglyceride as the strength- and flexibility-modifier, a color-forming agent and conventional adjuvant such perfumes and pigments. The colored flame candle according to the present invention has high strength and flexibility, and thus is not easy to be crushed during its manufacture and marketing. Furthermore, the colored flame candle according to the present invention has high flame stability and thus has enhanced quality.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种彩色火焰蜡烛及其制造方法。 根据本发明的彩色火焰蜡烛包括蜡烛体和蜡烛燃烧芯，其中蜡烛体包括一级燃烧剂，高级脂肪酸酰胺和高级脂肪酸甘油三酸酯作为强度和柔性改性剂，一种 成色剂和常规助剂如香料和颜料。 根据本发明的彩色火焰蜡烛具有高强度和柔韧性，因此在其制造和销售期间不容易被压碎。 此外，根据本发明的着色火焰蜡烛具有高火焰稳定性，因此具有提高的质量。

公开(公告)号：US20030110683A1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-19

申请号：US10284272

申请日：2002-10-30

Applicant: Cargill, Inc.

Inventor： Timothy A. Murphy

IPC: C10L005/00 ,  F23D003/16 ,  C10L007/00 ,  C11C005/00

CPC classification number: C11C5/002

Abstract: Candles formed from triacylglycerol-based wax are provided. The wax generally has a melting point of about 130 to 145null F. (circa 54 to 63null C.). The wax includes a triacylglycerol component and a polyol partial ester component. Examples of suitable polyol partial esters include fatty acid monoesters of glycerol and/or sorbitan. The triacylglycerol-based wax typically has an Iodine Value of about 20 to 40. The wax commonly includes at least about 70 wt. % of the triacylglycerol component and about 3 to 30 wt. % of the polyol partial ester component. The triacylglycerol component generally has a fatty acid composition which includes about 50 to 70 wt. % saturated fatty acids and about 30 to 45 wt. % 18:1 fatty acids. Methods of producing the candles from the vegetable oil-based wax are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US20040088907A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-13

申请号：US10292378

申请日：2002-11-12

Applicant: Cargill, Inc.

Inventor： Timothy A. Murphy

IPC: C10L007/00 ,  C11C005/00 ,  C10L005/00

CPC classification number: C11C5/002

Abstract: A triacylglycerol based wax, which may be used to form container candles, is disclosed. The triacylglycerol-based wax includes a triacylglycerol component and a polyol fatty acid partial ester component. The triacylglycerol-based wax typically has a melting point of about 49null C. to 58null C. The triacylglycerol-based wax also generally has an Iodine Value of about 45 to 65. The triacylglycerol component tends to have a fatty acid composition including 5 to 13 wt. % 16:0 fatty acid. Further, the fatty acid composition generally comprises about 45 to 60 wt. % 18:1 fatty acid. The fatty acid composition also generally comprises about 30 to 45 wt. % 18:0 fatty acid. The wax preferably contains little or no paraffin and free fatty acid. The polyol partial ester component is preferably a glycerol monoester of palmitic and stearic fatty acids, and is commonly present as less than about 5 wt. % of the wax.

Abstract translation: 公开了可用于形成容器蜡烛的基于三酰基甘油基蜡。 三酰基甘油基蜡包括三酰基甘油组分和多元醇脂肪酸偏酯组分。 基于三酰基甘油的蜡通常具有约49℃至58℃的熔点。三酰基甘油基蜡通常还具有约45至65的碘值。三酰基甘油组分倾向于具有脂肪酸组成，包括5 至13重量％ ％16：0脂肪酸。 此外，脂肪酸组合物通常包含约45至60重量％ ％18：1脂肪酸。 脂肪酸组合物通常还包含约30至45wt。 ％18：0脂肪酸。 蜡优选含有很少或不含石蜡和游离脂肪酸。 多元醇偏酯组分优选为棕榈酸和硬脂酸的甘油单酯，通常存在量小于约5wt。 ％的蜡。