Mineral collector compositions and processes for making and using same
    3.
    发明授权
    Mineral collector compositions and processes for making and using same 有权
    矿物收集剂组合物及其制备和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US06739454B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-25

    申请号:US10116815

    申请日:2002-04-05

    IPC分类号: B03D102

    摘要: Collector compositions of a mixture of a C6 to C22 fatty hydroxamic acid and an oil for use in a method the removal of impurities from mineral ores by the froth flotation method. The collectors are prepared by reacting an ester of a C6 to C22 fatty acid with a hydroxylamine salt and a base in the presence of an oil and water to produce an alkyl hydroxamate salt; acidifying the alkyl hydroxamate salt, forming an organic layer and an aqueous layer, wherein the organic layer contains a C6 to C22 fatty hydroxamic acid substantially free of starting esters and hydrolysis and transesterification products of the ester; and separating the organic layer from the aqueous layer to provide a collector composition of the C6 to C22 fatty hydroxamic acid and the oil.

    摘要翻译: C6〜C22脂肪异羟肟酸与油的混合物的收集剂组合物,用于通过泡沫浮选法从矿石中除去杂质的方法。 通过在油和水的存在下使C6至C22脂肪酸的酯与羟胺盐和碱反应制备收集剂,以产生烷基异羟肟酸盐; 酸化烷基氧肟酸盐,形成有机层和水层,其中有机层含有基本上不含酯的C6-C22脂肪异羟肟酸和酯的水解和酯交换反应产物; 并从水层分离有机层以提供C6至C22脂肪族异羟肟酸和油的收集组合物。

    Recovery from fine froth flotation feed (slimes)
    4.
    发明授权
    Recovery from fine froth flotation feed (slimes) 失效
    从细泡沫浮选饲料(泥浆)中回收

    公开(公告)号:US06422393B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-23

    申请号:US09549461

    申请日:2000-04-14

    IPC分类号: B03D102

    CPC分类号: B03D1/02

    摘要: A process for the recovery of minerals from the fine particle size fraction of froth flotation feed (slimes), which is conventionally discarded to waste because slimes interfere with efficient flotation. In the disclosed process, the slimes, which also may be termed fines, are scrubbed to clean the slimes, and are then subjected to conventional froth flotation. The scrubbing is done in the presence of an attrition media, in addition to chemical reagents for cleaning and dispersing fine particles. Thus an inert attrition media, of larger particle size than the slimes, is introduced into a scrubber. The process accordingly recovers a fine fraction of the flotation feed that is normally lost. The recovery process may be incorporated into an existing plant design, or as part of a new plant designed to recover material previously discarded in waste disposal areas.

    摘要翻译: 从泡沫浮选原料(泥浆)的细粒度部分回收矿物的方法,由于泥浆干扰高效浮选,其通常被丢弃以浪费。 在所公开的方法中,还可以将可称为细粒的泥浆擦洗以清洁泥浆,然后进行常规泡沫浮选。 洗涤在除磨介质的存在下进行,除了用于清洁和分散细颗粒的化学试剂外。 因此,具有比泥浆更大粒度的惰性磨耗介质被引入洗涤器中。 因此,该方法恢复通常丢失的浮选进料的细小部分。 回收过程可以并入现有的设备设计中,或作为设计用于回收先前在废物处理区域中废弃的材料的新设备的一部分。

    Method of increasing flotation rate
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of increasing flotation rate 有权
    提高浮选率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06799682B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-05

    申请号:US09573441

    申请日:2000-05-16

    申请人: Roe-Hoan Yoon

    发明人: Roe-Hoan Yoon

    IPC分类号: B03D102

    摘要: Methods of increasing the rate of separating hydrophobic and hydrophilic particles by flotation have been developed. They are based on using appropriate reagents to enhance the hydrophobicity of the particles to be floated, so that they can be more readily collected by the air bubbles used in flotation. The hydrophobicity-enhancing reagents include low HLB surfactants, naturally occurring lipids, modified lipids, and hydrophobic polymers. These methods can greatly increase the rate of flotation for the particles that are usually difficult to float, such as ultrafine particles, coarse particles, middlings, and the particles that do not readily float in the water containing large amounts of ions derived from the particles. In addition, new collectos for the flotation of phosphate minerals are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 已经开发出通过浮选分离疏水和亲水颗粒的速率的方法。 它们基于使用适当的试剂来增强要漂浮的颗粒的疏水性,使得它们可以通过浮选中使用的气泡更容易地收集。 疏水性增强剂包括低HLB表面活性剂,天然存在的脂质,修饰的脂质和疏水聚合物。 这些方法可以大大增加通常难以浮起的颗粒的浮选速率,例如超细颗粒,粗颗粒,中等颗粒,以及不容易漂浮在含有源自颗粒的大量离子的水中的颗粒。 此外,还披露了用于磷酸盐矿物浮选的新型聚合物。

    Flotation cell line
    6.
    发明授权
    Flotation cell line 失效
    浮选细胞系

    公开(公告)号:US06536596B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-25

    申请号:US09786994

    申请日:2001-03-12

    IPC分类号: B03D102

    CPC分类号: B03B11/00 B03D1/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a flotation cell line, wherein there are installed, in order to treat the flotatable material, several flotation cells so that the flotatable material can be set to flow through the flotation cell line. According to the invention, the flotation cells (, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5; 31, 32, 33, 34, 35) that are arranged successively in the flowing direction (22, 52) of the flotatable material, are at least partly installed in parallel with respect to each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种浮选细胞系,其中为了处理可浮选材料而安装了若干浮选细胞,使得可浮选材料可以被设置成流过浮选细胞系。 根据本发明,在可浮选材料的流动方向(22,52)上连续布置的浮选槽(,1,2,3,4,5,31,32,33,34,35)处于 最少部分地相对于彼此平行地安装。

    Method of concentrating phosphates from their ores
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of concentrating phosphates from their ores 有权
    从矿石中浓缩磷酸盐的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06685027B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US09925787

    申请日:2001-08-09

    申请人: Seng Yap

    发明人: Seng Yap

    IPC分类号: B03D102

    CPC分类号: B03D1/021 B03D1/1406

    摘要: The present invention relates to a phosphate ore beneficiation process, which includes a method to float inadequately de-oiled phosphate particles prior to silica flotation. It is emphasized that this abstract is being provided to comply with the rule requiring an abstract that will allow examiners and searchers to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosures. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims, as promised by the Patent Office's Rule 1.72(b) for abstracts.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种磷酸盐矿选矿方法,其包括在二氧化硅浮选之前漂浮不充分脱油的磷酸盐颗粒的方法。 要强调的是,提供这个摘要是为了遵守规则,要求抽象,允许审查员和搜索者快速确定技术披露的主题。 提交的理由是,根据专利局规则1.72(b)的摘要,不会将其用于解释或限制索赔的范围或含义。

    Method for optimizing flotation recovery
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for optimizing flotation recovery 失效
    优化浮选回收方法

    公开(公告)号:US06390303B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09359262

    申请日:1999-07-22

    IPC分类号: B03D102

    摘要: A method for optimising a mineral recovery process. A slurry 10 is fed to a conditioning step 20. The condition slurry 30 is then provided to a flotation circuit 40 to recover a concentrate 50. The remainder of the slurry is then rejected as tail 60 or passed for further processing. The present invention provides apparatus for analysing a sample stream 100 of the slurry. A sample stream 100 is provided to an analysis device 200 which treats the sample with an oxidising gas similar to the oxidative treatment 20. Several parameters are measured before and/or after the oxidative treatment of the slurry. The flotability characteristic of the slurry is then determined as a function of the measured parameter(s). The result is used to optimise mineral recovery. This apparatus can be used intermittently or continuously to provide on-going optimisation of the mineral recovery circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种优化矿物回收过程的方法。 浆料10被供给到调节步骤20.然后将条件浆料30提供给浮选回路40以回收浓缩物50.剩余的浆料然后被拒绝作为尾部60或通过用于进一步处理。 本发明提供了用于分析浆料的样品流100的装置。 将样品流100提供给分析装置200,分析装置200用类似于氧化处理20的氧化气处理样品。在浆料的氧化处理之前和/或之后测量几个参数。 然后根据所测量的参数确定浆料的浮选特性。 结果用于优化矿物回收。 该装置可以间歇地或连续地使用以提供矿物质回收回路的持续优化。

    Separation of minerals
    10.
    发明授权
    Separation of minerals 失效
    矿物分离

    公开(公告)号:US06170669B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09107290

    申请日:1998-06-30

    IPC分类号: B03D102

    CPC分类号: B03D1/02 B03B1/00 C22B1/00

    摘要: A process for floating fine particles containing metal values of an iron-bearing sulphide mineral ore including the steps of conditioning the aqueous pulp of ore at a pH of between about 7 and about 10 with a reducing agent which is preferably oxy-sulphur compound which dissociates to form oxy-sulphur ions having the general formula: SnOyz− where n is greater than 1; y is greater than 2; and z is the valance of the ion. A suitable collector is then added to the conditioned aqueous pulp to further condition the pulp and the pulp potential of the pulp raised to a sufficient level for the collector to adsorb onto the sulphide mineral ore. Gas is then bubbled through the aqueous pulp to subject the pulp to froth flotation. The froth from the flotation process is recovered to produce a concentrate of fine sulphide mineral and other metal values. By conditioning the aqueous pulp at a pulp potential which dissolves the iron hydroxide film from the surface of the metal sulphide inclusions in the ore and subjecting the ore to froth flotation at a suitable pulp potential before the iron hydroxide can reform, the recovery of metal values in the fine ores can be greatly enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于漂浮含有含铁硫化矿物矿石的金属值的细颗粒的方法,包括以约7至约10的pH调节矿石的含水纸浆的步骤,所述还原剂优选是解离的氧 - 硫化合物 以形成具有以下通式的氧 - 硫离子:其中n大于1; y大于2; z是离子的价态。然后将合适的收集器加入到调理的水性纸浆中以进一步调节纸浆,并将纸浆的纸浆潜力提高到足够的水平,以使收集器吸附到硫化矿物矿石上。 然后将气体鼓泡通过含水纸浆以使纸浆浮选。 回收浮选过程中的泡沫以产生精细的硫化物矿物和其它金属的浓缩物。通过调节含水纸浆的纸浆潜力,从矿石中的金属硫化物夹杂物的表面溶解氢氧化铁膜, 在氢氧化铁可以改性之前,以合适的纸浆潜力进行矿石浮选,可以大大提高精矿中金属值的回收。