Abstract:
An electrical switch has a snap action blade with a contact pad. The snap action blade toggles between a first configuration at which the contact pad abuts a stationary contact and a second configuration at which the contact pad is remote from the stationary contact. An actuator moves the snap action blade between the first and second configurations. A reset spring has a first position which biases the movable contact into one of the first and second configurations, and has a second position at which that biasing does not occur. A reset selector acts to determine whether the reset spring is in the first or second position. A manual reset actuator is provided to move the snap action blade into the one of the first and second configurations when the reset spring is in the second position. Operation of the reset selector selects whether the switch is in an automatic reset mode or a manual reset mode.
Abstract:
A thermal relay is provided comprising, in a first cavity of a case, bi-metallic strips through which pass currents of a multi-phase network feeding a load through an electromagnetic contactor and, in a second cavity, an electromagnetic sub-assembly including break and signalling switches whose mobile contacts have pivoting axes and actuating points cooperating with a common piece, the whole forming a deformable parallelogram. The second cavity also contains toggle transmission means between the bi-metallic strips and said common piece as well as means for selecting the mode of operation of the switches. Toggle springs are associated with said mobile contacts.
Abstract:
A thermal tripping device for protecting three-phase electric motors against balanced sustained overloads in each phase and against unbalanced overloads, which comprises a quick make and break overcenter spring actuated by a bellcrank connecting slidable trip bars operated by thermal overload elements in each phase. An adjustable reset plunger has a cam formation for enabling hand or automatic reset of the trip mechanism.
Abstract:
A system and method for interrupting the power to a load, comprising a contact interposed between the source of power and the load, receiving power from the power supply to a circuit on the power supply side of the contact, the circuit comprising a series connection of a resettable fuse device, a bi-metallic switch, and a contact control, the resettable fuse device side of the circuit being electrically connected to the power source and the contact control being the closest of the three series components electrically connected to ground, the contact control having an electrical interface with the contact, the contact remaining in a closed position when power is supplied to the contact control and the contact remaining in an open position when power is interrupted to the contact control, the circuit further comprising a first bypass segment connecting the side of the resettable fuse opposite the power supply to a point between the contact and the load, the first bypass segment having an electrically open portion that is closeable, and the circuit further comprising a second bypass segment around the resettable fuse device, the second bypass segment having an electrically open portion that is closeable. The resettable fuse device is preferably a positive temperature coefficient element whose temperature is responsive to an electrical current passing therethrough.
Abstract:
An electrical control device or overload relay characterized by relatively movable contacts with means for operating the contacts between open and closed positions and comprising an actuating bar, a plurality of pole units, each pole unit comprising an actuating bimetal element including an intermediate element and an outside element on each side thereof, the bimetal elements being spaced apart and disposed on one side of the actuating bar, a pair of levers between the bimetal elements and the actuating bar, one lever having one end portion in pivotal contact with the actuating bar and having another end portion in pivotal contact with the intermediate bimetal element on the side of the bimetal element opposite the actuating bar, and each lever having an intermediate portion in pivotal contact with the corresponding outside bimetal element and on the side thereof facing the actuating bar.
Abstract:
An electric motor starter unit has ''''start'''' and ''''stop'''' pushbuttons, a solenoid, main contact sets operable by the solenoid, an auxiliary contact set in the solenoid energizing circuit operable by the ''''start'''' pushbutton and engageable by the main moving contact carrier to hold the solenoid energized, and an overcurrent trip release device. The insulating moulding is in two parts hinged together, namely a base part on which the auxiliary contact set is mounted and an upper part containing the pushbuttons and the trip release device. A current-sensing unit for the trip release device is a separate unit quickly detachable from the upper insulating moulding part for replacement purposes.
Abstract:
AN ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT OVERLOAD PROTECTIVE DEVICE OF THE THERMALLY RESPONSIVE BIMETAL TYPE WHICH CAN BE SELECTIVELY SET FOR EITHER AUTOMATIC OR MANUAL RESET MODES OF OPERATION. OVERLOAD RESPONSIVE UNITS, FOR ONE OR MORE CIRCUIT BRANCHES EMPLOYING STACKS OF BIMETAL DISCS AS THERMALLY RESPONSIVE ELEMENTS, AND ARE MOUNTED WITHIN A HOUSING ON A COMMON BASE. EACH OVERLOAD UNIT HAS AN INDIVIDUAL SNAP ACTING SWITCH WHICH OPENS IN RESPONSE TO AN OVERLOAD CONDITION AS DETECTED BY THE HEAT DEVELOPED IN A HEATER COIL CONNECTED IN THE BRANCH CIRCUIT WHICH SURROUNDS IT THERMALLY RESPONSIVE ELEMENT. THE SWITCHES OF THE OVERLOAD UNITS ARE ALL CONNECTED IN A SINGLE SERIES CIRCUIT BETWEEN TERMINALS PROVIDED FOR CONNECTION TO A CIRCUIT TO BE CONTROLLED. IN A MANUAL TRIP-FREE MODE OF OPERATION A PUSHBUTTON LEVER UPON SUBSIDENCE OF ALL OVERLOAD CONDITIONS IS DEPRESSED INWARDLY OF THE HOUSING TO AFFORD MANUAL RESET OF THE MOVABLE CONTACT MEMBERS OF ANY SWITCH TRIPPED OPEN BY OVERLOAD RESPONSE. ALTERNATELY THE RESET LEVER MAY BE LATCHED IN SUCH DEPRESSED POSITION WHEREIN THE CONTACT OPENING MOVEMENT OF THE MOVABLE SWITCH CONTACT MEMBERS IS SO LIMITED THAT THEY WILL IN DIVIDUALLY AUTOMATICALLY RESET UPON SUBSIDENCE OF THE OVERLOAD CONDITION IN THEIR RESPECTIVE BRANCH CIRCUITS. A MODIFIED FORM OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE COMPENSATED BIMETALLIC DISC TYPE OF OVERLOAD RESPONSIVE UNIT IS PROVIDED FOR USE WHEREIN THE DEVICE WILL BE SUBJECTED TO HIGH OR WIDELY VARYING AMBIENT TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS.
Abstract:
An interlock is presented which may be mechanically interconnected with a circuit breaker. The interlock toggles between a locked out position that causes the circuit breaker to trip and prevents closure thereof and a non-locked out position wherein the circuit breaker functions. The interlock includes a frame, a lockout actuator supported by the frame, a reset actuator also supported by the frame and a latching assembly. The latching assembly includes a lockout lever that is responsive to movement of the lockout actuator that is pivotably supported by the frame and a lockout trip rod responsive to movement of the lockout actuator. Also provided is a reset lever that is responsive to movement of the reset actuator and that is also pivotably supported by the frame. The reset lever is configured to prevent movement of the lockout actuator without movement of the reset lever and wherein the lockout trip rod is configured for movement between a locked out position and a non-locked out position.