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公开(公告)号:US4797247A
公开(公告)日:1989-01-10
申请号:US510491
申请日:1983-07-05
CPC分类号: G21C11/028 , G21C11/00 , Y02E30/40
摘要: A nuclear reactor having a remotely removable and replaceable thermal insulating shield for the head. Access permitting removal and replacement of the head is thus afforded.The thermal insulating shield includes a vertical frame of insulating material of polygonal transverse cross section encircling the head. A top panel of insulating material is mounted on the top of the frame pivotal by remote actuation between a horizontal position and a retracted position which may be vertical. In the horizontal position, the panels mate to provide thermal shielding for the head.
摘要翻译: 一个核反应堆具有用于头部的可远程拆卸的绝热护罩。 因此提供允许头部移除和更换的通道。 绝热护罩包括围绕头部的多边形横截面的绝缘材料的垂直框架。 绝缘材料的顶板安装在框架的顶部上,通过在水平位置和可以是垂直的缩回位置之间的远程致动来枢转。 在水平位置,面板配合为头部提供热屏蔽。
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公开(公告)号:US4432932A
公开(公告)日:1984-02-21
申请号:US207183
申请日:1980-11-10
申请人: Earl B. Jacobson
发明人: Earl B. Jacobson
CPC分类号: G21C11/028 , Y02E30/40
摘要: A modular reactor head shielding system formed from a plurality of flexible pads shaped to interleave with the edges of each adjacent pad around the reactor head. The shielding system is assembled to protect workers from radiation exposure in working in the area around the reactor head or when working on the reactor head during refueling of the reactor. The pads are formed by inserting a pair of blankets secured to one another inside a pair of outer covers which are secured to one another in offset relation to form an interleave or tongue and groove configuration to eliminate radiation paths between pads. The blankets are formed by quilting lead wool within the blanket covers. Each pad has a hanging plate secured to one end which can be hung from a frame around a reactor head or from the reactor head itself. The pads are secured to one another such as with straps to insure elimination of radiation paths therebetween.
摘要翻译: 由多个柔性垫形成的模块式反应器头部屏蔽系统,其形状与每个相邻焊盘的围绕反应器头部的边缘交错。 屏蔽系统被组装以保护工人免受在反应堆头周围区域工作的辐射暴露或在反应堆加油期间在反应堆头上工作时。 衬垫通过将一对彼此固定的毯子插入一对外盖内而形成,所述一对外罩以偏移关系彼此固定,以形成交错或舌形和沟槽结构,以消除衬垫之间的辐射路径。 毛毯通过在毯子盖内绗缝铅羊毛来形成。 每个垫具有固定到一端的悬挂板,其可以从反应器头部周围的框架或从反应器头本身悬挂。 垫片彼此固定,例如用带子,以确保消除它们之间的辐射路径。
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公开(公告)号:US3113089A
公开(公告)日:1963-12-03
申请号:US47337254
申请日:1954-11-24
申请人: MARTIN MARIETTA CORP
CPC分类号: G21F3/00 , G21C11/022 , G21C11/028 , G21D5/02 , Y02E30/40 , Y10T428/24157
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公开(公告)号:US11682498B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-20
申请号:US17555131
申请日:2021-12-17
发明人: Sander De Groot , Klaas Bakker , Nicola Asquith
CPC分类号: G21G1/02 , G21C11/028 , G21G1/001 , G21C11/022 , G21C11/08 , G21G1/06 , G21G2001/0089 , G21G2001/0094
摘要: A method for the manufacture of Actinium-225 from a Radium-226 containing material. Radium-226 containing starting target material is shielded with a thermal neutron absorption shield and is subjected to neutron irradiation from a moderated nuclear reactor. Radium-226 is thereby converted into Radium-225 to provide a Radium-225-containing material. The Radium-225 in the Radium-225 containing material is allowed to decay into Actinium-225, and the Actinium-225 is isolated from the Radium-225 containing material. The neutron absorption shield shields the starting target material from neutrons having an energy in the range of 20 eV to 1000 eV.
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公开(公告)号:US20150332792A1
公开(公告)日:2015-11-19
申请号:US14653854
申请日:2013-10-25
申请人: IBIDEN CO., LTD.
发明人: Mingxu HAN , Takashi TAKAGI
CPC分类号: G21C5/126 , G21C11/028 , G21F1/12 , Y02E30/40
摘要: A member for nuclear reactors is provided with: a core section including an aggregate of graphite particulate matter; and a covering layer including a ceramic dense body that covers the core section.
摘要翻译: 核反应堆的成员设有:芯部,包括石墨颗粒物的聚集体; 以及包括覆盖所述芯部的陶瓷致密体的覆盖层。
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公开(公告)号:US4514640A
公开(公告)日:1985-04-30
申请号:US425724
申请日:1982-09-28
申请人: Michael J. Bagnell , William R. Ivy
发明人: Michael J. Bagnell , William R. Ivy
CPC分类号: G21C19/06 , G21C11/028 , G21F3/00 , E04B2001/925 , Y02E30/40
摘要: Radiation shielding components, easily interconnectible to form fully shielding side walls and corners of an enclosure, are provided.
摘要翻译: 提供易于互连以形成完全屏蔽侧壁和外壳角部的辐射屏蔽部件。
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公开(公告)号:US4104354A
公开(公告)日:1978-08-01
申请号:US710943
申请日:1976-08-02
CPC分类号: G21F1/02 , F16L13/103 , F16L23/024 , G21C11/02 , G21C11/028 , G21F1/00 , B29C65/485 , B29C66/5221 , B29C66/5344 , Y02E30/40
摘要: The method comprises applying on the surface of each of the parts a thin layer of a curable first mixture containing a first resin which cures slowly and is slightly exothermic and has a good adherence to said surfaces. A curable second mixture is then introduced in a space defined by the layers of the first mixture in the final position of the two parts. The second mixture contains a second resin which cures rapidly and is sufficiently exothermic to promote the curing of the first resin and normally has after curing a poor adherence to said surfaces but a good adherence to the first resin.
摘要翻译: 该方法包括在每个部分的表面上施加包含第一树脂的可固化的第一混合物的薄层,该第一树脂缓慢地固化并且稍微放热并且对所述表面具有良好的附着力。 然后将可固化的第二混合物引入由两部分的最终位置由第一混合物的层限定的空间中。 第二混合物含有快速固化并充分放热以促进第一树脂固化的第二树脂,并且通常在固化后对所述表面的粘附性差,但对第一树脂的粘附性良好。
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公开(公告)号:US4090087A
公开(公告)日:1978-05-16
申请号:US721624
申请日:1976-09-08
CPC分类号: G21C11/028 , G21F1/023 , G21F3/00 , Y02E30/40
摘要: A shield for use with nuclear reactor systems to attenuate radiation resulting from reactor operation. The shield comprises a container preferably of a thin, flexible or elastic material, which may be in the form of a bag, a mattress, a toroidal segment or toroid or the like filled with radiation attenuating liquid. Means are provided in the container for filling and draining the container in place. Due to its flexibility, the shield readily conforms to irregularities in surfaces with which it may be in contact in a shielding position.
摘要翻译: 与核反应堆系统一起使用的屏蔽,以减弱反应堆运行产生的辐射。 护罩包括优选为薄的,柔性的或弹性材料的容器,其可以是填充有辐射衰减液体的袋,床垫,环形区段或环形面等形式。 在容器中设置有用于将容器填充并排放到位的装置。 由于其灵活性,屏蔽件容易符合在屏蔽位置可与其接触的表面中的凹凸。
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公开(公告)号:US2970218A
公开(公告)日:1961-01-31
申请号:US77046058
申请日:1958-10-29
发明人: SHAW FREDERICK A C
CPC分类号: G21C11/028 , G21F3/04 , Y02E30/40 , Y10S428/911
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10.
公开(公告)号:US20240105352A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-28
申请号:US18275147
申请日:2022-02-01
申请人: University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. , RJ Lee Group, Inc. , Concrete Engineering Consultants, Inc.
发明人: Jerry M. PARIS , Christopher C. FERRARO , Kyle A. RIDING , Ashish D. PATEL , James E. BACIAK , Eric R. GIANNINI , W. Calvin MCCALL
CPC分类号: G21F1/042 , G21C11/028
摘要: The present disclosure provides for cementitious shielding compositions, methods of making the cementitious shielding composition, structures incorporating the concrete cementitious shielding composition, and the like, where the cementitious shielding composition includes elemental boron and/or a boron compound, for example as boron particles. The boron particles can be homogeneously distributed throughout the cementitious shielding composition and can have a largest least dimension of about 100 microns or less. The present disclosure, in some aspects, can reduce or eliminate problems associated with minerals found in concrete aggregates, because those materials are degraded over time by neutron radiation, which leads to disorganized lattice structures, manifested as damage by radiation-induced volumetric expansion (RIVE), and potentially further damage from alkali-silica reaction (ASR).
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