Abstract:
An optical recording medium is provided which has a substrate and a signal recording layer provided on the substrate and in which an information signal is recorded in the form of microscopic pits. A light beam is focused on the signal recording layer and some change of the light beam carried by a return light from the signal recording layer is detected to read the information signal recorded on the signal recording layer. The optical recording medium has a diameter of 65 mm or less and a thickness of 0.4 to 0.7 mm. An information signal recording area extends outwardly from a radial position of 12.5 mm or less from the center of the medium. The ratio in area between the information signal recording area and non-signal recording area is 3.4 or more. The storage capacity of this medium is 2 gigabytes or more. The optical recording medium has formed at the center thereof a center hole around which an annular table-abutment convexing to one side of the medium is formed. A magnetic-clamping hub is installed in the center hole and thus the medium is magnetically clamped to a rotation driving mechanism of an optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus. The compactness and high density of recording of the optical recording medium will contribute greatly to a further compact structure of a recording and/or reproducing apparatus in which the medium is to be used.
Abstract:
An optical recording medium is provided which has a substrate and a signal recording layer provided on the substrate and in which an information signal is recorded in the form of microscopic pits. A light beam is focused on the signal recording layer and some change of the light beam carried by a return light from the signal recording layer is detected to read the information signal recorded on the signal recording layer. The optical recording medium has a diameter of 65 mm or less and a thickness of 0.4 to 0.7 mm. An information signal recording area extends outwardly from a radial position of 12.5 mm or less from the center of the medium. The ratio in area between the information signal recording area and non-signal recording area is 3.4 or more. The storage capacity of this medium is 2 gigabytes or more. The optical recording medium has formed at the center thereof a center hole around which an annular table-abutment convexing to one side of the medium is formed. A magnetic-clamping hub is installed in the center hole and thus the medium is magnetically clamped to a rotation driving mechanism of an optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus. The compactness and high density of recording of the optical recording medium will contribute greatly to a further compact structure of a recording and/or reproducing apparatus in which the medium is to be used.
Abstract:
There are disclosed recording/reproducing devices for use with computers and particularly for recording or reproducing desired information on or from recording mediums like floppy disks, the devices being miniaturized and reduced in thickness for adapting themselves to the miniaturized computers of nowadays. The reduction in device thickness involves the use of a small-sized rare earth group magnet and neodymium ferrous boron which have good magnetic properties as rotor magnets of disk and carriage driving motors; or alternatively planar superpositions are avoided when placing the disk driving motor and the carriage or a carriage guide shaft and a circuit board. The thinned recording/reproducing devices contribute to diminishment of a space for accommodating the computer to meet a demand for miniaturization thereof. A plurality of miniaturized recording/reproducing devices of the invention can be set in the existing space for placement.
Abstract:
A disk chucking mechanism for selectively chucking floppy disks onto a turntable has a strong neodym first magnet provided on an inner periphery of the turntable so as to attract a first hub and a second hub, and a weaker ferrite second magnet positioned low on an outer periphery of the turntable opposite a projection formed on the second hub and attracting only this second hub. By using these two magnets a satisfactory clamping of the floppy disks to the turntable can be achieved even when both lower grade (ordinary) and upper grade (high-density) floppy disks are loaded and driven.
Abstract:
It is an object of the invention to present a recording and reproducing apparatus capable of mounting a bare disk and a cartridge selectively on a tray, without dropping from the tray in vertical position.To achieve the object, the invention comprises a turntable engaged with a disk for supporting the disk on a recording and reproducing position, a pickup for moving on the surface of the disk to record a signal in the disk or to reproduce a signal from the disk, and a flat tray for transferring between an engagement position with the turntable and a disk exchange position while holding the disk in a position so that its side may be at least in vertical position,wherein the tray possesses a first disk engaging portion freely movable in a tray transfer direction, being thrust in a disk exchange position direction of the tray, for detachably supporting the peripheral edge of the disk or one side of a cartridge, and a second disk engaging portion having a state of holding the peripheral edge of the disk together with the first disk engaging portion in a vertical position of the side of the disk, and a state of sinking into a holding surface, on the holding surface, and the holding surface possesses a cartridge mounting portion for detachably holding a cartridge incorporating a disk.
Abstract:
The presence of a disk cartridge in a disk drive is detected by obtaining a measure of the load on the spindle motor of the disk drive and comparing that measure to a threshold value. The measure of load on the spindle motor may comprise (i) the time the spindle motor takes to spin-up to its full operating speed, (ii) the time the spindle motor takes to coast down to its operating speed from a first speed in excess of the operating speed, (iii) the voltage applied across the coils of the spindle motor, or (iv) the current drawn by the spindle motor.
Abstract:
A movable platform is mounted on opposing guide rails within a disk drive. A head actuator and spindle motor are mounted on the movable platform. The platform moves on the guide rails from a forward position to a rearward position upon insertion of a disk cartridge into the disk drive. As the platform moves toward the rearward position, the elevation of the platform changes in order to bring the spindle motor into engagement with the hub of the disk cartridge. A latch member is pivotally mounted on one of the guide rails for latching the platform in its forward position when the disk drive is not in use.
Abstract:
To provide a disc clamp mechanism of a disc generative device which enables a space-saving design to decrease the height of the disc regenerative device and decrease the number of parts, also being easily assembled, by setting a turntable having a plurality of penetrated guide holes at insertion portion of the disc hole protruded at the center of a table body, a press-maintenance plate inserted into an axial portion of the turntable slidably by installing a spring between the turntable and a plurality of disc-pressing pieces which fixedly urge the disc on the table body wherein said disc-pressing piece is installed on the press-maintenance plate so as to be swingable by latching with a guide hole and being swung so that the disc-pressing portion may become smaller or larger than the diameter of the disc hole according to the access or separation to or from the table body.
Abstract:
A disk drive for use with a flexible magnetic disk having a sheet metal hub with a central hole and an eccentric slot formed therein. The disk drive has a turntable on which the disk is to be placed for joint rotation therewith. The turntable has a spindle disposed centrally for centering engagement in the central hole in the disk, and a drive pin disposed eccentrically on the turntable for driving engagement in the eccentric slot. Erected on the free end of a lever which is pivotally mounted to the turntable, the drive pin is biased to travel substantially radially outwardly of the turntable so that the disk may be engaged by the spindle and the drive pin without looseness. Since the data storage disk when first loaded on the turntable rests slantingly thereon, with the drive pin butting endwise against the disk, until the drive pin becomes engaged in the disk slot with the rotation of the turntable, the support lever is formed to include a constricted neck portion intermediate the opposite ends thereof. The neck portion is capable of torsional deflection to permit the drive pin to tilt radially inwardly of the turntable into right angular relationship with the data storage disk resting slantingly on the turntable, whereby the drive pin is smoothly admitted into the disk slot upon rotation of the turntable.
Abstract:
An arrangement for inserting and extracting a recorded medium in which a movable slidable member is slidable in directions into and out of said stationary housing member. The slidable member is provided with two nose-shaped elements that are spaced from one another. A single switch mounted on the stationary housing member is actuated by the nose-shaped elements when the slidable member moves in-and-out of the stationary housing member. The in-and-out motion of the slidable member is made dependent on the states of the single switch.