Method and device for removing material from a three-dimensional surface in a multi-layered manner by means of a laser, using a polygon network which is described by a mathematical function and represents the surface
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and device for removing material from a three-dimensional surface in a multi-layered manner by means of a laser, using a polygon network which is described by a mathematical function and represents the surface 审中-公开
    使用由数学函数描述并表示表面的多边形网络通过激光从多层次的方式从三维表面去除材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060278613A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-14

    申请号:US10572756

    申请日:2004-09-24

    申请人: Raul Hess

    发明人: Raul Hess

    IPC分类号: B44C1/22 H01L21/306

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for removing material from a three-dimensional surface (1) of any shape in a single or multilayered manner by means of a material removing agent (9), such as a laser, that acts in points on the a surface and where a surface structure (2) is applied to the three-dimensional surface (1); wherein the inventive methods can be carried out in such a way that the surface (1) is described by a mathematical function and approximated by a polygon whereby each polygon of the polygon network is assigned to a work area for the laser. Raster images are associated with each of the polygons, which determine the depth values for the surface structure. The polygons (3) are removed line by line. When the depth values of the surface structure differ by a large margin, the material removal takes place in several layers (7) of polygon networks.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过诸如激光器的材料去除剂(9)以单一或多层的方式从任何形状的三维表面(1)中去除材料的方法,其以点 表面,并且其中将表面结构(2)施加到所述三维表面(1)上; 其中本发明的方法可以以如下方式进行:表面(1)由数学函数描述并由多边形近似,由此将多边形网络的每个多边形分配给激光的工作区域。 栅格图像与每个多边形相关联,这些多边形决定了表面结构的深度值。 多边形(3)逐行删除。 当表面结构的深度值大大不同时,材料去除发生在多边形网络的几层(7)中。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING GEOMETRIC DATA FOR USE IN ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING GEOMETRIC DATA FOR USE IN ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING 审中-公开
    用于产生几何数据的方法和装置用于添加制造

    公开(公告)号:US20160370791A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-22

    申请号:US14901624

    申请日:2014-06-25

    申请人: RENISHAW PLC

    IPC分类号: G05B19/4099 B33Y50/02

    摘要: An apparatus and methods for generating geometric data for use in an additive manufacturing process. The apparatus includes a processing unit. The processing unit may be arranged for receiving data defining surface geometry of a plurality of objects to be built together in an additive manufacturing process, providing a user interface that allows a user to define a location of each object within a common build volume and carrying out a slicing operation on at least one of the objects located in the common build volume independently from another one of objects located in the common build volume. The slicing operation determines sections of the at least one object to be built in the additive manufacturing process. In one embodiment, the objects are defined in a hierarchical data structure. Supports for supporting the objects during the build may be defined with reference to a 2-dimensional support cross-section.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生成用于添加剂制造过程的几何数据的装置和方法。 该装置包括处理单元。 处理单元可以被布置为用于接收定义要在添加制造过程中一起构建的多个对象的表面几何形状的数据,提供允许用户在共同构建体积内定义每个对象的位置并执行 位于公共构建卷中的至少一个对象中的切片操作独立于位于公共构建卷中的另一个对象。 切片操作确定在添加剂制造过程中要构建的至少一个对象的部分。 在一个实施例中,对象以分层数据结构定义。 可以参考二维支撑横截面来定义在构建期间支撑物体的支撑。

    THREE-DIMENSIONAL OBJECT FABRICATION USING AN IMPLICIT SURFACE REPRESENTATION
    5.
    发明申请
    THREE-DIMENSIONAL OBJECT FABRICATION USING AN IMPLICIT SURFACE REPRESENTATION 审中-公开
    使用隐含表面表示的三维对象制作

    公开(公告)号:US20140297014A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-02

    申请号:US13925799

    申请日:2013-06-24

    IPC分类号: G05B19/4099 G06F17/50

    摘要: The subject disclosure is directed towards three-dimensional object fabrication using an implicit surface representation as a model for surface geometries. A voxelized space for the implicit surface representation, of which each machine addressable unit includes indirect surface data, may be used to control components of an apparatus when that apparatus fabricates a three-dimensional object. Instructions generated using this representation may cause these components to move to surface positions and deposit source material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用隐式表面表示作为表面几何的模型的三维物体制造。 用于隐式表面表示的体素空间,其中每个机器可寻址单元包括间接表面数据,当该装置制造三维物体时,可用于控制装置的部件。 使用此表示生成的说明可能会导致这些组件移动到表面位置并沉积源材料。

    Method of optimizing the joints between layers in modelling or prototyping involving layer decomposition, and the parts obtained
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of optimizing the joints between layers in modelling or prototyping involving layer decomposition, and the parts obtained 有权
    在涉及层分解的建模或原型中优化层之间的关节的方法以及所获得的部分

    公开(公告)号:US07734367B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US10544823

    申请日:2003-02-06

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 B29C45/00

    摘要: In a method for optimizing the joints between layers along portions of the layers which are flush with the surface of a part obtained by computer-aided modeling or prototyping involving layer decomposition, the connecting profile of two successive layers is mathematically and numerically defined using an algorithm in which the surface of the joint at the end zone adjacent to the flush portions is always substantially normal to the plane tangential to the surface of the part along the flush portions.

    摘要翻译: 在通过与通过涉及层分解的计算机辅助建模或原型设计获得的部件的表面齐平的层的沿着层的部分优化层之间的接合的方法中,使用算法数学和数值地定义两个连续层的连接轮廓 其中在与冲洗部分相邻的端部区域处的接头的表面总是基本上垂直于沿着冲洗部分与零件的表面相切的平面。

    Method of optimising the joints between layers in modelling or prototyping involving layer decomposition, and parts thus obtained
    7.
    发明申请
    Method of optimising the joints between layers in modelling or prototyping involving layer decomposition, and parts thus obtained 有权
    在涉及层分解的建模或原型中优化层间关节的方法,以及如此获得的部分

    公开(公告)号:US20060142884A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US10544823

    申请日:2003-02-06

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: A method for optimizing the joints between layers in that portion thereof which is flush with the surface of a part obtained by means of computer-aided modeling or prototyping of the type involving layer decomposition, characterized in that the connecting profile of two successive layers is mathematically and numerically defined using an algorithm in which the surface of the joint (7) at the end zone close to the flush portion is always substantially normal {right arrow over (n)} to the plane tangential to the surface at the flush point.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于优化其部分中的层之间的接合的方法,其与通过涉及层分解的类型的计算机辅助建模或原型获得的部件的表面齐平,其特征在于,两个连续层的连接轮廓在数学上 并且使用算法来进行数字定义,其中接近冲洗部分的端部区域处的接头(7)的表面总是基本正常(向右箭头(n到与冲洗点处的表面相切的平面)。

    DYNAMIC REAL-TIME SLICE ENGINE FOR 3D PRINTING
    9.
    发明申请
    DYNAMIC REAL-TIME SLICE ENGINE FOR 3D PRINTING 有权
    用于3D打印的动态实时液晶发动机

    公开(公告)号:US20150328839A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-19

    申请号:US14711654

    申请日:2015-05-13

    申请人: Autodesk, Inc.

    IPC分类号: B29C67/00 G05B19/4099

    摘要: Methods, systems, and apparatus include computer programs encoded on a computer-readable storage medium, including a method for 3D printing without preprocessing a CAD model before delivery to a 3D printer. The CAD model for a design to be printed is received by a 3D printer. Instructions are generated for printing the first slice. While the instructions are used to start printing the CAD model, dynamic real-time slicing is performed on a remaining portion of the CAD model. Preprocessed data, model analysis information or real-time feedback is received during the printing of a respective slice. A next slice is identified, and slicing parameters are adjusted, including adjusting a slicing parameter for the next slice. Instructions for printing the next slice are generated. The next slice is printed based on the generated instructions. Dynamic real-time slicing is repeated to generate a then next slice and associated printing instructions.

    摘要翻译: 方法,系统和装置包括在计算机可读存储介质上编码的计算机程序,包括在传送到3D打印机之前不进行CAD模型的3D打印的方法。 要打印的设计的CAD模型由3D打印机接收。 生成用于打印第一个切片的说明。 当使用说明开始打印CAD模型时,在CAD模型的其余部分执行动态实时切片。 在打印各个切片期间接收预处理的数据,模型分析信息或实时反馈。 识别下一个切片,并调整切片参数,包括调整下一个切片的切片参数。 生成打印下一个切片的说明。 根据生成的指令打印下一个切片。 重复动态实时切片以产生下一个切片和相关联的打印指令。

    TECHNIQUES FOR SLICING A 3D MODEL FOR MANUFACTURING
    10.
    发明申请
    TECHNIQUES FOR SLICING A 3D MODEL FOR MANUFACTURING 有权
    用于制造3D模型的技术

    公开(公告)号:US20140257547A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-11

    申请号:US13792753

    申请日:2013-03-11

    申请人: AUTODESK, INC.

    IPC分类号: G05B19/4099

    摘要: One embodiment of the invention is a slicing engine that generates two or more slices of a virtual 3D model given a slice plane. The slicing engine then determines connection points on each of the slices that indicate how the 3D model is to be reconnected by the user when the 3D model is fabricated. The slicing engine also determines an optimized layout for the various slices of the 3D model on fabrication material for minimal use of the material. The user is then able to “print” the layout on the fabrication material via 3D printers, and connect the various printed slices according to the connection points to build a physical representation of the 3D model.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施例是一种切片引擎,其产生给定切片平面的虚拟3D模型的两个或多个切片。 然后,切片引擎确定每个切片上的连接点,其指示当制造3D模型时3D模型将如何被用户重新连接。 切片引擎还为制造材料上的3D模型的各种切片确定优化的布局,以最小化材料的使用。 用户然后能够通过3D打印机“打印”制造材料上的布局,并根据连接点连接各种打印的切片以构建3D模型的物理表示。