公开(公告)号：US20240328071A1

公开(公告)日：2024-10-03

申请号：US18714533

申请日：2022-11-22

申请人： TAKEMOTO OIL & FAT CO., LTD.

发明人： Jun Ito

IPC分类号： D06M11/74 ,  D06M13/165 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M101/28

CPC分类号： D06M11/74 ,  D06M13/165 ,  D06M15/6436 ,  D06M2101/28 ,  D06M2200/40

摘要： Disclosed is a carbon fiber precursor treatment agent that contains a carbon nanostructure and a surfactant. The carbon nanostructure is present in the nonvolatile matter of the carbon fiber precursor treatment agent at a content of 10 ppm or more and less than 50,000 ppm.

公开(公告)号：US20180228225A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-16

申请号：US15951390

申请日：2018-04-12

申请人： Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation

发明人： Shingo NAKAHASHI ,  Masashi FUKADA ,  Atsushi IDE

IPC分类号： A41D13/008 ,  D01F1/09 ,  D02G3/44 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D01D5/00 ,  D01F9/08 ,  D02G3/04

CPC分类号： A41D13/008 ,  A41D31/26 ,  D01D5/0046 ,  D01F1/09 ,  D01F8/08 ,  D01F9/08 ,  D02G3/04 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D02G3/441 ,  D02G3/46 ,  D06M2101/28 ,  D10B2321/10 ,  D10B2401/16

摘要： Provided is a garment that has an antistatic capability and exhibits washing durability without, when producing a woven or knitted fabric, using a conductive fiber at a part that becomes a wearing part of the woven or knitted fabric, and without applying an antistatic treatment to the woven or knitted fabric, but rather by incorporating a conductive fiber into a sewing thread. The garment according to the present invention has a conductive fiber incorporated in a sewing thread (linking thread), and has a frictional charge amount of 0.8 μC or less per garment. The garment preferably has an electric resistance value of 1×104Ω-5×108Ω per 1 cm length of the conductive fiber in a fiber axis direction thereof, and the sewing thread preferably includes the conductive fiber in an amount of 30-100 mass %.

公开(公告)号：US09630031B2

公开(公告)日：2017-04-25

申请号：US14067089

申请日：2013-10-30

申请人： CHAPMAN THERMAL PRODUCTS, INC.

发明人： Tyler M. Thatcher

IPC分类号： A62B17/00 ,  D06N3/18 ,  D02G3/44 ,  D03D1/00 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D06M15/277 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N3/04 ,  D06N3/12 ,  D06M101/28

CPC分类号： A62B17/003 ,  D02G3/443 ,  D03D1/0041 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D06M15/277 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M2101/28 ,  D06M2200/10 ,  D06M2200/30 ,  D06N3/0002 ,  D06N3/0015 ,  D06N3/047 ,  D06N3/128 ,  D06N3/183 ,  D06N2209/065 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2209/143 ,  D06N2211/10 ,  D10B2321/10 ,  D10B2401/063 ,  D10B2503/06

摘要： Lightweight, flexible protective fabrics for protecting a person, animal or other object from hot burning materials, hot high heat capacity and/or hot corrosive materials, such as hot molten metal, hot oily liquids (e.g., heating oil), hot gels, hot solids, hot sparks, and hot acids. The lightweight protective fabrics can be used to protect a person, animal or other object from hot molten metals, such as liquid metal zinc heated to a temperature of about 950° F. (510° C.) or greater, hot molten aluminum heated to a temperature of about 1150° F. (620° C.) or greater, burning phosphorus at temperature of about 1550° F. (843° C.) or greater, hot solid iron having a temperature of about 500° F. (260° C.) or greater, hot heating oil having a temperature of about 500° F. (260° C.) or greater, and hot hydrochloric acid having a temperature of about 300° F. (150° C.) or greater.

公开(公告)号：US08839492B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-23

申请号：US13984743

申请日：2012-01-17

申请人： Yukihiro Mizutori ,  Atsushi Kawamura ,  Hiromasa Inada

发明人： Yukihiro Mizutori ,  Atsushi Kawamura ,  Hiromasa Inada

IPC分类号： D06B23/16 ,  D01F6/18 ,  D02J13/00 ,  D06M11/05 ,  D02G3/00 ,  D06B3/04 ,  D06B23/18 ,  D02J1/22 ,  D06M101/28 ,  D01F9/22

CPC分类号： D06B23/16 ,  D01F6/18 ,  D01F9/22 ,  D02G3/00 ,  D02J1/222 ,  D02J13/00 ,  D02J13/001 ,  D06B3/04 ,  D06B3/045 ,  D06B23/18 ,  D06M11/05 ,  D06M2101/28

摘要： A pressure steam treatment apparatus according to the invention includes a pressure steam treatment chamber and labyrinth sealing chambers. The labyrinth sealing chambers are respectively arranged on a fiber bundle inlet and on a fiber bundle outlet of the steam treatment apparatus, having a running path of the fiber bundle in a horizontal direction and having plural labyrinth nozzles on top and bottom of the running path. The difference between a maximum value and a minimum value of the distance in the perpendicular direction of the top and bottom side labyrinth nozzles, of a pair of opposing labyrinth nozzles is 0.5 mm or smaller when the ambient temperature of the labyrinth sealing chamber is 140° C. This structure ensures that the energy cost can be reduced, the deformation of the apparatus and also, the raise of fuzz on the fiber bundle and fiber bundle breakage can be prevented at the same time.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的压力蒸汽处理装置包括压力蒸汽处理室和迷宫密封室。 迷宫式密封室分别设置在蒸汽处理装置的纤维束入口和纤维束出口上，具有水平方向的纤维束的行进路径，并且在运行路径的顶部和底部具有多个迷宫式喷嘴。 当迷宫密封室的环境温度为140°时，一对相对的迷宫式喷嘴的顶侧和底侧迷宫喷嘴的垂直方向上的距离的最大值和最小值之间的差为0.5mm或更小 该结构确保能够降低能量成本，同时可以防止装置的变形，纤维束和纤维束断裂的绒毛上升。

公开(公告)号：US20140134094A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-15

申请号：US14123915

申请日：2012-06-06

申请人： Hiromi Aso ,  Masaaki Tsuchihashi ,  Tetsuo Takano

发明人： Hiromi Aso ,  Masaaki Tsuchihashi ,  Tetsuo Takano

IPC分类号： D01F9/21

CPC分类号： D01F9/21 ,  D01F9/22 ,  D06M7/00 ,  D06M13/224 ,  D06M13/425 ,  D06M15/568 ,  D06M15/6436 ,  D06M2101/28

摘要： The present invention relates to an oil agent for carbon-fiber precursor acrylic fiber, including at least one type of compound selected from groups of a hydroxybenzoate (Compound A), a cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid (Compound B and C), a cyclohexanedimethanol and/or a cyclohexanediol and a fatty acid (Compound D and E) and an isophoronediisocyanate-aliphatic alcohol adduct (Compound F), an oil composition for carbon-fiber precursor acrylic fiber, a processed-oil solution for carbon-fiber precursor acrylic fiber, and a method for producing a carbon-fiber precursor acrylic fiber bundle, and a carbon-fiber bundle using the carbon-fiber precursor acrylic fiber bundle.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种碳纤维前体丙烯酸系纤维的油剂，其包含至少一种选自羟基苯甲酸酯（化合物A），环己烷二羧酸（化合物B和C），环己烷二甲醇和/或 环己二醇和脂肪酸（化合物D和E）和异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯 - 脂肪醇加合物（化合物F），碳纤维前体丙烯酸系纤维用油组合物，碳纤维前体丙烯酸系纤维的加工油溶液 用于生产碳纤维前体丙烯酸纤维束，以及使用碳纤维前体丙烯酸纤维束的碳纤维束。

公开(公告)号：US08323743B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-04

申请号：US13262890

申请日：2010-05-21

申请人： Takeyoshi Nakayama ,  Yoshio Hashimoto ,  Mikio Nakagawa

发明人： Takeyoshi Nakayama ,  Yoshio Hashimoto ,  Mikio Nakagawa

IPC分类号： B05D3/02 ,  H01L23/29 ,  C08K3/20 ,  D02G3/00

CPC分类号： D01F9/22 ,  C10M155/02 ,  C10M157/10 ,  C10M2229/047 ,  C10M2229/0475 ,  C10N2240/62 ,  D06M7/00 ,  D06M15/6436 ,  D06M15/647 ,  D06M15/65 ,  D06M15/652 ,  D06M2101/28 ,  D06M2200/40 ,  Y10T428/2938

摘要： An acrylic-fiber finish for use in carbon-fiber production contributes to high tenacity of resultant carbon fiber. The acrylic-fiber finish for carbon-fiber production includes an epoxy-polyether-modified silicone and a surfactant. The weight ratios of the epoxy-polyether-modified silicone and the surfactant in the total of the non-volatile components of the finish respectively range from 1 to 95 wt % and from 5 to 50 wt %. The carbon fiber production method includes a fiber production process for producing an acrylic fiber for carbon-fiber production by applying the finish to an acrylic fiber which is a basic material for the acrylic fiber for carbon-fiber production; an oxidative stabilization process for converting the acrylic fiber produced in the fiber production process into oxidized fiber in an oxidative atmosphere at 200 to 300 deg.C.; and a carbonization process for carbonizing the oxidized fiber in an inert atmosphere at 300 to 2,000 deg.C.

摘要翻译： 用于碳纤维生产的丙烯酸纤维面漆有助于生成碳纤维的高强度。 用于碳纤维生产的丙烯酸纤维整理剂包括环氧 - 聚醚改性的硅氧烷和表面活性剂。 环氧聚醚改性聚硅氧烷和表面活性剂在整理剂的非挥发性成分总量中的重量比分别为1至95重量％和5至50重量％。 碳纤维生产方法包括通过将丙烯酸纤维作为用于碳纤维生产的丙烯酸纤维的基本材料的丙烯酸纤维来生产用于生产碳纤维的丙烯酸纤维的纤维生产方法; 用于在纤维生产过程中生产的丙烯酸纤维在氧化气氛中在200至300℃下转化为氧化纤维的氧化稳定方法; 以及在惰性气氛中在300〜2000℃下碳化氧化纤维的碳化方法。

公开(公告)号：US20110145984A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-23

申请号：US13018213

申请日：2011-01-31

申请人： Tyler M. Thatcher

发明人： Tyler M. Thatcher

IPC分类号： A62B17/00

CPC分类号： D02G3/36 ,  D02G3/443 ,  D03D1/0041 ,  D03D15/12 ,  D06M15/277 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M2101/28 ,  D06M2200/10 ,  D06M2200/30 ,  D06N3/0002 ,  D06N3/0015 ,  D06N3/047 ,  D06N3/128 ,  D06N3/183 ,  D06N2209/065 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2209/143 ,  D06N2211/10 ,  D10B2331/021 ,  D10B2401/063 ,  D10B2503/06

摘要： Methods of protecting a person, animal or other object from hot high heat capacity and/or hot corrosive materials, such as hot molten metal, hot oily liquids (e.g., heating oil), hot gels, hot solids, hot sparks, and hot acids. The methods include protecting a person, animal or other object from hot molten metals, such as liquid metal zinc heated to a temperature of about 950° F. (510° C.) or greater, hot molten aluminum heated to a temperature of about 1150° F. (620° C.) or greater, burning phosphorus at temperature of about 1550° F. (843° C.) or greater, hot solid iron having a temperature of about 500° F. (260° C.) or greater, hot heating oil having a temperature of about 500° F. (260° C.) or greater, and hot hydrochloric acid having a temperature of about 300° F. (150° C.) or greater. The ability to protect a wearer from heat from hot high heat capacity materials and/or hot corrosive materials is quite different from simply shedding liquids, even flammable liquids, such as gasoline is unexpected.

摘要翻译： 保护人，动物或其他物体免受热高热容量和/或热腐蚀性物质（例如热熔融金属，热油性液体（例如加热油）），热凝胶，热固体，热火花和热酸的方法 。 这些方法包括保护人，动物或其他物体免受热熔融金属，例如加热到约950°F（510℃）或更高温度的液态金属锌，加热至约1150℃的热熔融铝 °F（620℃）以上，在大约1550°F（843℃）以上的温度下燃烧磷，温度为约500°F（260℃）的热固体铁或 更大的温度为约500°F（260℃）或更高的热加热油和温度为约300°F（150℃）或更高的热盐酸。 保护穿戴者免受热的高热容材料和/或热腐蚀性材料的热量与简单的脱落液体的区别，即使是易燃液体，如汽油也是意想不到的。

公开(公告)号：US07786253B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-31

申请号：US12466092

申请日：2009-05-14

申请人： Felix L. Paulauskas ,  Terry L. White ,  Daniel M. Sherman

发明人： Felix L. Paulauskas ,  Terry L. White ,  Daniel M. Sherman

IPC分类号： C08G64/00 ,  C08G63/02

CPC分类号： B29C59/14 ,  B29C2059/145 ,  B29K2033/20 ,  C08J3/24 ,  C08J2333/20 ,  D01F9/14 ,  D01F9/225 ,  D06M10/06 ,  D06M2101/28 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/31663

摘要： An apparatus for treating polymeric materials comprises a treatment chamber adapted to maintain a selected atmosphere; a means for supporting the polymeric material within the chamber; and, a source of plasma-derived gas containing at least one reactive oxidative species whereby the polymer is stabilized and cross linked through exposure to the oxidative species in the chamber at a selected temperature. The polymer may be directly exposed to the plasma, or alternatively, the plasma may be established in a separate volume from which the reactive species may be extracted and introduced into the vicinity of the polymer. The apparatus may be configured for either batch-type or continuous-type processing. The apparatus and method are especially useful for preparing polymer fibers, particularly PAN fibers, for later carbonization treatments.

摘要翻译： 一种用于处理聚合材料的设备包括适于保持选定气氛的处理室; 用于在腔室内支撑聚合材料的装置; 以及含有至少一种反应性氧化物质的等离子体衍生气体的来源，由此聚合物​​通过在选定温度下暴露于室中的氧化物质而稳定并交联。 聚合物可以直接暴露于等离子体，或者，等离子体可以建立在单独的体积中，反应物质可以从该体积中提取并引入到聚合物附近。 该装置可以被配置为分批式或连续型处理。 该设备和方法特别适用于制备聚合物纤维，特别是PAN纤维，用于后续的碳化处理。

公开(公告)号：US20090263576A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

申请号：US12091164

申请日：2006-11-16

申请人： Yoshinobu Okabe ,  Yoshiaki Tanaka ,  Yoshio Hashimoto ,  Mikio Nakagawa

发明人： Yoshinobu Okabe ,  Yoshiaki Tanaka ,  Yoshio Hashimoto ,  Mikio Nakagawa

IPC分类号： B05D3/02 ,  C09D1/00

CPC分类号： D01F9/22 ,  D01F11/06 ,  D06M7/00 ,  D06M13/224 ,  D06M15/6436 ,  D06M2101/28 ,  D06M2200/40

摘要： A finish for acrylic fiber to be processed into carbon fiber includes an ester compound having at least three ester groups in its molecule and a silicone compound, wherein the silicone compound constitutes 10 to 50 weight percent of the whole of the nonvolatile matter of the finish. A method of manufacturing carbon fiber includes the processes of applying the finish for acrylic fiber to be processed into carbon fiber to acrylic fiber to be processed into carbon fiber; oxidative-stabilizing the finish-applied acrylic fiber in an oxidizing atmosphere at 200 to 300 deg. C. to convert the fiber into oxidized fiber; and carbonizing the oxidized fiber in an inert atmosphere at 200 to 3000 deg. C.

摘要翻译： 加工成碳纤维的丙烯腈纤维的涂饰包括其分子中具有至少三个酯基的酯化合物和硅氧烷化合物，其中硅氧烷化合物占整个非完整性物质的10至50重量％。 制造碳纤维的方法包括将待加工的丙烯酸纤维的加工成型为碳纤维的丙烯酸纤维加工成碳纤维的方法; 在200至300度的氧化气氛中对涂饰丙烯酸纤维进行氧化稳定化。 C.将纤维转化为氧化纤维; 并在200-3000℃的惰性气氛中将氧化纤维碳化。 C。

公开(公告)号：US20090263295A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

申请号：US12466092

申请日：2009-05-14

申请人： Felix L. Paulauskas ,  Terry L. White ,  Daniel M. Sherman

发明人： Felix L. Paulauskas ,  Terry L. White ,  Daniel M. Sherman

IPC分类号： G21C1/00 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/12

CPC分类号： B29C59/14 ,  B29C2059/145 ,  B29K2033/20 ,  C08J3/24 ,  C08J2333/20 ,  D01F9/14 ,  D01F9/225 ,  D06M10/06 ,  D06M2101/28 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/31663

摘要： An apparatus for treating polymeric materials comprises a treatment chamber adapted to maintain a selected atmosphere; a means for supporting the polymeric material within the chamber; and, a source of plasma-derived gas containing at least one reactive oxidative species whereby the polymer is stabilized and cross linked through exposure to the oxidative species in the chamber at a selected temperature. The polymer may be directly exposed to the plasma, or alternatively, the plasma may be established in a separate volume from which the reactive species may be extracted and introduced into the vicinity of the polymer. The apparatus may be configured for either batch-type or continuous-type processing. The apparatus and method are especially useful for preparing polymer fibers, particularly PAN fibers, for later carbonization treatments.

摘要翻译： 一种用于处理聚合材料的设备包括适于保持选定气氛的处理室; 用于在腔室内支撑聚合材料的装置; 以及含有至少一种反应性氧化物质的等离子体衍生气体的来源，由此聚合物​​通过在选定温度下暴露于室中的氧化物质而稳定并交联。 聚合物可以直接暴露于等离子体，或者，等离子体可以建立在单独的体积中，反应物质可以从该体积中提取并引入到聚合物附近。 该装置可以被配置为分批式或连续型处理。 该设备和方法特别适用于制备聚合物纤维，特别是PAN纤维，用于后续的碳化处理。