公开(公告)号：US5630349A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-20

申请号：US601665

申请日：1996-02-01

申请人： Gary L. Farley

发明人： Gary L. Farley

IPC分类号： D04C3/00 ,  D04C3/24

CPC分类号： D04C3/20 ,  D04C3/04 ,  D04C3/18 ,  D04C3/32 ,  D04C3/38

摘要： A machine for three-dimensional braiding of fibers is provided in which carrier members travel on a curved, segmented and movable braiding surface. The carrier members are capable of independent, self-propelled motion along the braiding surface. Carrier member position on the braiding surface is controlled and monitored by computer. Also disclosed is a yarn take-up device capable of maintaining tension in the braiding fiber.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于纤维三维编织的机器，其中载体部件在弯曲的，分段的和可移动的编织表面上行进。 载体构件能够沿着编织表面独立的自推进运动。 编织面上的承载构件位置由计算机控制和监控。 还公开了能够维持编织纤维中的张力的纱线卷取装置。

公开(公告)号：US5348056A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-20

申请号：US958345

申请日：1993-01-21

申请人： Makoto Tsuzuki

发明人： Makoto Tsuzuki

IPC分类号： B29C70/24 ,  D03D25/00 ,  D03D41/00 ,  D04C1/06 ,  D04C3/00 ,  D04C3/06 ,  D03D13/00

CPC分类号： D04C3/12 ,  B29C70/24 ,  D04C1/06 ,  D04C3/04 ,  D10B2403/02411 ,  D10B2505/02 ,  Y10S139/01 ,  Y10T428/24636

摘要： In a three-dimensional fabric as woven on a rotor-carrier type 3D fabric weaving machine, there is provided a reinforcing three-dimensional fabric for composite material, which is imparted with unevenly functioning characteristics by arbitrarily changing the thread orientation angle in part of the fabric structure. In the weaving process of the three-dimensional fabric, a large number of threads, which are oriented with an angle of inclination relative to the longitudinal direction of the fabric, are folded back at the surface of the fabric as they are continuously interwoven in the longitudinal direction thereof, and varied orientation angle portions are formed in part of the sectional area of the fabric by partially changing the angle of inclination of thread portions which continuously extend between adjacent weave portions of the fabric. The three-dimensional fabric can be woven on a rotor-carrier type 3D fabric weaving machine having a large number of rotors arranged in a matrix of multiple rows and arrays alternately with a large number of thread carriers, dividing the rotors into two groups each consisting of rotors in non-confronting positions, repeating a cycle of regular weaving operations where firstly rotors of a first group are turned through 90.degree. or 180.degree. in one direction and then rotors of the second group are turned through 90.degree. or 180.degree. in the reverse direction.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00524 Sec。 371日期：1993年1月21日 102（e）日期1993年1月21日PCT提交1992年4月23日PCT公布。 第WO92 / 18674号公报 日期：1992年11月29日。在转子 - 载体型3D织物编织机上编织的三维织物中，提供了一种用于复合材料的增强三维织物，其通过任意改变 纱线定向角度在织物结构的一部分。 在三维织物的织造过程中，相对于织物纵向方向倾斜的大量纱线在织物的表面被折叠回来，因为它们连续地交织在织物的表面上 并且通过部分改变在织物的相邻编织部分之间连续延伸的螺纹部分的倾斜角度，在织物的横截面积的一部分中形成不同的取向角部分。 三维织物可以在具有大量转子的转子 - 载体型3D织物编织机上编织，其中多个转动矩阵与多个螺纹载体交替排列，将转子分成两组，每组分别包括 在非对置位置的转子重复一次常规织造操作的循环，其中第一组的转子首先在一个方向上转过90°或180°，然后第二组转子在90°或180°转动 相反方向。

公开(公告)号：US5067525A

公开(公告)日：1991-11-26

申请号：US458400

申请日：1989-12-28

申请人： Makoto Tsuzuki ,  Masahiko Kimbara ,  Kenji Fukuta ,  Akihiko Machii

发明人： Makoto Tsuzuki ,  Masahiko Kimbara ,  Kenji Fukuta ,  Akihiko Machii

IPC分类号： D04C1/06 ,  D04C3/04

CPC分类号： D04C3/04 ,  D04C1/06 ,  D04C3/12 ,  D04C3/24 ,  D04C3/36 ,  D04C3/38 ,  D04C3/48 ,  D10B2403/021 ,  D10B2403/02411 ,  D10B2403/033 ,  D10B2505/02

摘要： A three-dimensional fabric is woven by disposing a large number of contiguous rotors in columns and rows in an area in which carriers move about, with a carrier holding a thread being held between a pair of adjoining rotors. One of the paired rotors turns to move the carrier held between them while using the other rotor as a guide to help the transfer of the carrier. The carrier is caused to move along a predetermined path by repeating the above cycle.

摘要翻译： 通过在载体运动的区域内以列和列布置大量连续的转子来编织三维织物，其中承载件保持螺纹保持在一对邻接的转子之间。 成对转子中的一个转动以使保持在它们之间的载体移动，同时使用另一个转子作为引导件来帮助载体的传递。 通过重复上述循环使载体沿预定路径移动。

公开(公告)号：US4984502A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-15

申请号：US191564

申请日：1988-05-09

申请人： Raymond G. Spain ,  Carlos Bailey

发明人： Raymond G. Spain ,  Carlos Bailey

IPC分类号： D04C3/00

CPC分类号： D04C3/04 ,  D04C3/12 ,  D04C3/20 ,  D04C3/48

摘要： The apparatus includes a plurality of fiber strand carrier members that are movable on a carrier surface defined by multiple, movable, side-by-side support members and a plurality of fiber guides affixed on the support members for dispensing axial stuffer fiber strands as the carrier members move along predetermined paths to intertwine the fiber strands from the fiber guides. The carrier members are disposed on the support members for movement therewith and for movement from one support member to abother. The fiber guides are affixed on the support members for movement only with the respective support member. The stuffer fiber strand for each fiber guide is dispensed from a spool that is carried on a respective support member or is mounted on a stationary base.

公开(公告)号：US09103054B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

申请号：US14369630

申请日：2012-06-07

申请人： Zhongde Shan ,  Xiwen Li ,  Feng Liu ,  Juanjuan Qiao ,  Haibo Chen ,  Shaoyan Qin

发明人： Zhongde Shan ,  Xiwen Li ,  Feng Liu ,  Juanjuan Qiao ,  Haibo Chen ,  Shaoyan Qin

IPC分类号： D03D3/00 ,  D03D41/00 ,  D04C3/02 ,  D03D25/00 ,  D04C1/04 ,  D04C3/04

CPC分类号： D03D41/004 ,  D03D25/005 ,  D04C1/04 ,  D04C3/02 ,  D04C3/04

摘要： A multi-dimensional weaving shaping machine of composite materials, including: a guide template including a plurality of cylindrical guiders arranged according to the geometrical shape of a prefabricated member; an electrical control three-dimensional motion mechanism including: a control signal receiving terminal configured to receive motion control signals corresponding to the geometrical shape of the prefabricated member; and a three-dimensional motion output terminal configured to form a motion track according to the motion control signals; a weaving needle being connected with the three-dimensional motion output terminal and making weave fibers distribute among the cylindrical guiders according to the geometrical shape of the prefabricated member. The multi-dimensional weaving shaping machine of composite materials of the disclosure utilizes the cylindrical guiders and the electrical control three-dimensional motion mechanism to make the weaving needle to drive braided cords to distribute among the cylindrical guiders along the motion track to form the guide template.

摘要翻译： 一种复合材料的多维织造成型机，包括：引导模板，其包括根据预制构件的几何形状布置的多个圆柱形引导器; 电控三维运动机构，包括：控制信号接收端子，被配置为接收与预制构件的几何形状相对应的运动控制信号; 以及三维运动输出端子，被配置为根据运动控制信号形成运动轨迹; 编织针与三维运动输出端连接，并根据预制构件的几何形状使编织纤维分布在圆柱形导板之间。 本发明的复合材料多维织造成型机采用圆柱形引导器和电控三维运动机构，使织针驱动编织绳沿着运动轨道在圆柱形引导器之间分布，形成引导模板 。

公开(公告)号：US06439096B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：US09724565

申请日：2000-11-28

申请人： Dmitri Mungalov ,  Alex Bogdanovich

发明人： Dmitri Mungalov ,  Alex Bogdanovich

IPC分类号： D04C306

CPC分类号： D04C1/06 ,  D04C3/04 ,  D04C3/12 ,  D04C3/24 ,  D10B2403/02411 ,  D10B2505/02

摘要： A machine for producing complex-shaped, three-dimensional engineered fiber preforms having unitary, integral and seamless structures and, a method for making the preforms on the machine, and preforms produced thereby. The integral design and structure of the preform is formed by a combination of interlacing and non-interlacing fiber systems that permits variable cross-sectional area and dimensions from a first end to a second end along an axis via selective activation and control of at least one module, preferably a plurality of moduli connected to each other in any desirable configuration.

摘要翻译： 一种用于生产具有单一，整体和无缝结构的复杂形状的三维工程纤维预制件的机器，以及用于在机器上制造预成型件的方法以及由此制备的预制件。 预成型件的整体设计和结构由交织和非隔行纤维系统的组合形成，其通过选择性地激活和控制至少一个轴线，沿着轴线从第一端到第二端允许可变的横截面面积和尺寸 模块，优选地以任何期望的配置彼此连接的多个模块。

公开(公告)号：US4936186A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-26

申请号：US291957

申请日：1988-12-29

申请人： Toshihide Sekido ,  Masafumi Ogasawara

发明人： Toshihide Sekido ,  Masafumi Ogasawara

IPC分类号： D03D41/00 ,  D04C3/00

CPC分类号： D04C3/20 ,  D04C1/02 ,  D04C1/06 ,  D04C3/04 ,  D04C3/16 ,  D04C3/34 ,  D04C3/48 ,  D10B2403/02 ,  D10B2505/02

摘要： A method of weaving a three-dimensional article by which, an area arranging carrier members (1) in the form of a matrix is segmented into a plurality of rectangular blocks (G1 to G6) to choose prescribed blocks therefrom, and then a basic weaving operation is sequentially and alternately performed with respect to the prescribed blocks. According to the weaving method, it is possible to easily weave many kinds of three-dimensional articles (2) having different sectional forms. An apparatus for weaving a three-dimensional article having, first guide means (16) for guiding the movement in row direction of the carrier members (1) and second guide means (17) for guiding the movement in column direction of the carrier members (1), so that the carrier members (1) are smoothly moved in the row and the column directions by the first and the second guide means (16 and 17).

公开(公告)号：US1693121A

公开(公告)日：1928-11-27

申请号：US13739526

申请日：1926-09-24

申请人： IND OF AMERICA INC

发明人： ROBINSON HARRY G

IPC分类号： D04C3/00

CPC分类号： D04C3/18 ,  D04C3/04

公开(公告)号：US1486527A

公开(公告)日：1924-03-11

申请号：US58310722

申请日：1922-08-21

申请人： RHODE ISLAND TEXTILE COMPANY

发明人： LARKIN MICHAEL J

IPC分类号： D04C3/00

CPC分类号： D04C3/10 ,  D04C3/04 ,  D04C3/18

公开(公告)号：US20090283107A1

公开(公告)日：2009-11-19

申请号：US12153000

申请日：2008-05-19

申请人： Jang Sik Noh,

发明人： Jang Sik Noh,

IPC分类号： A45D2/00 ,  D04C3/02

CPC分类号： A45D8/34 ,  A45D2/00 ,  D04C3/04 ,  D04C3/30 ,  D04C3/36

摘要： A hair braiding machine makes it possible to mechanically braid hair in a short period of time and to stably braid hair regardless of the state of hair. The hair braiding machine includes a pair of stationary rotors, which is rotated in opposite directions by driving of a motor and has a plurality of insertion recesses along an outer circumference thereof at regular intervals, a plurality of movable rotors, which is inserted into insertion recesses of the stationary rotors along orbital tracks, makes a circular motion along the orbital tracks by means of a rotating force of the stationary rotors, and includes a fastener at an upper portion thereof to and from which a hair holding unit holding hairs to be braided is coupled and decoupled, and a guide, which is installed at the intersections of circles of an upper orbital hole, changes a path of each movable rotor reaching one of the intersections in a diagonal direction by one of the stationary rotors, and guides the movable rotor, the path of which is changed, to make a circular motion by means of the other stationary rotor.

摘要翻译： 头发编织机使得可以在短时间内机械​​地编织头发，并且无论头发状态如何，均匀地编织头发。 头发编织机包括一对静止转子，其通过驱动电动机沿相反方向旋转，并且其规则间隔具有沿着其外周的多个插入凹槽;多个可动转子，其插入插入凹部 固定转子沿着轨道轨道通过固定转子的旋转力沿着轨道轨道进行圆周运动，并且包括在其上部处的紧固件，其中保持头发被编织的头发夹持单元是 并且安装在上轨道孔的交叉点处的引导件通过固定转子中的一个在对角线方向上改变每个可移动转子到达交叉路口之间的路径，并且引导可移动转子 ，其路径被改变，以通过另一固定转子进行圆周运动。