摘要:
A method of mitigating galvanic corrosion on a vehicle is provided for use of metals with carbon containing composites. An electrically conductive material comprising a plurality of electrically conductive metallic particles and a polymer is applied to a corrosion susceptible region of an assembly having a carbon-reinforced composite and a metal. The electrically conductive material has an electrical conductivity of greater than or equal to about 1×10−4 S/m and serves as a sacrificial anode to mitigate or prevent corrosion of the metal in the assembly. Also provided are assemblies for a vehicle having reduced galvanic corrosion that include a metal component in contact with a carbon-reinforced composite, which defines a corrosion susceptible region having an electrically conductive material disposed therein.
摘要翻译:提供了一种减轻车辆电偶腐蚀的方法,用于使用含碳复合材料的金属。 将包含多个导电金属颗粒和聚合物的导电材料施加到具有碳增强复合材料和金属的组件的易腐蚀区域。 导电材料具有大于或等于约1×10 -4 S / m的电导率,并且用作牺牲阳极以减轻或防止组件中的金属腐蚀。 还提供了一种用于具有降低的电偶腐蚀的车辆的组件,其包括与碳增强复合材料接触的金属部件,其限定了具有设置在其中的导电材料的易腐蚀区域。
摘要:
A method to produce an electrode by coating at least a portion of a valve metal substrate sequentially with first and second liquid solutions containing different proportions of dissolved ruthenium and valve metal values; the second solution having a greater valve metal to ruthenium weight ratio than the first solution. At least a portion of the substrate is contacted with a first liquid solution containing ruthenium and the valve metal in amounts of from about 1 to about 50 milligrams per milliliter of the solution. The weight ratio of the valve metal to ruthenium in the first solution is from about 1:4 to about 2:1. The so-contacted surface is heated to oxidize the deposited ruthenium and valve metal values. Thereafter at least the oxidized surface is contacted with a second solution containing dissolved valve metal and ruthenium values in a weight ratio of from about 20:1 to about 2:1 and heated to oxidize the deposited metal values.
摘要:
An anchor is buried in the ground near a place where a utility pole is installed. A guy wire is connected to the utility pole. A guy wire rod couples the anchor and the guy wire. An electrode is buried in the ground near a place where the anchor is buried. A power supply supplies an anti-corrosion current with an underground portion of the guy wire rod and the anchor as a cathode and the electrode as an anode. The power supply includes a photovoltaic cell.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an electric anticorrosive potential measurement electrode unit for measuring an anticorrosive potential of an anticorrosive object (30) buried underground, and comprises: a first electrode unit (10) buried underground near the anticorrosive object (30); and a second electrode unit (20) buried so as to be separated by a distance (D) from the first electrode unit (10) and measuring a comparative potential relative to the first electrode unit (10).
摘要:
A method of mitigating galvanic corrosion on a vehicle is provided for use of metals with carbon containing composites. An electrically conductive material comprising a plurality of electrically conductive metallic particles and a polymer is applied to a corrosion susceptible region of an assembly having a carbon-reinforced composite and a metal. The electrically conductive material has an electrical conductivity of greater than or equal to about 1×10−4 S/m and serves as a sacrificial anode to mitigate or prevent corrosion of the metal in the assembly. Also provided are assemblies for a vehicle having reduced galvanic corrosion that include a metal component in contact with a carbon-reinforced composite, which defines a corrosion susceptible region having an electrically conductive material disposed therein.
摘要翻译:提供了一种减轻车辆电偶腐蚀的方法,用于使用含碳复合材料的金属。 将包含多个导电金属颗粒和聚合物的导电材料施加到具有碳增强复合材料和金属的组件的易腐蚀区域。 导电材料具有大于或等于约1×10 -4 S / m的电导率,并且用作牺牲阳极以减轻或防止组件中的金属腐蚀。 还提供了一种用于具有降低的电偶腐蚀的车辆的组件,其包括与碳增强复合材料接触的金属部件,其限定了具有设置在其中的导电材料的易腐蚀区域。
摘要:
An anode assembly and method for installing it in a cathodic protection system for an aboveground storage tank is disclosed. The anode assembly basically comprises an elongated electrically conductive anode, a fabric housing and sand backfill. The fabric housing is a hollow member in which the sand is located and through which the anode extends. The anode includes portions extending out of the housing for connection to the cathodic protection system. The anode assembly is arranged to be installed on a flat prepared surface below the bottom of the storage tank, whereupon the anode assembly's weight hold it flat on that surface without the need for staking or other means to hold the assembly flat. The ground with the anode assembly can then be backfilled to the level of the bottom of the storage tank.
摘要:
A coating system for ferrous and nonferrous metal substrates that provides cathodic protection from corrosion by coating with inherently conductive polymers and sacrificial anodic metal particles. The coating system is formed by a process that includes premixing of the inherently conductive polymer with the anodic metal particles to form a inherently conductive polymer/metal particle complex.
摘要:
Impressed current anodes such as cathodic protection anodes comprise iron based alloys including less than 70% iron and less than 0.1% carbon. Additional components may include molybdenum, chromium, nickel and others. The iron based alloy may itself comprises the anode or it may provide a substrate to which an electrolytic coating is applied.
摘要:
AN ELECTRODE FOR USE IN AN ELECTROLYTIC PROCESS HAVING A CONDUCTIVE BASE OF A MATERIAL WHICH AT LEAST ON THE OUTSIDE IS RESISTANT TO THE ELECTROLYTE AND THE PRODUCTS OF THE ELECTROLYSIS THEREOF, AND A COATING ON THE BASE WHICH CONSISTS ESSENTIALLY OF AT LEAST ONE OXIDE OF A FILM-FORMING METAL AND A NON-FILM-FORMING CONDUCTOR, THE TWO BEING IN A MIXED CRYSTAL FORM A COVERING AT LEAST 2% OF THE ACTIVE SURFACE OF THE BASE, AND METHODS OF MAKING THE ELECTRODE. THE RESULTING ELECTRODE IS ESPECIALLY USEFUL IN THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION OF CHLORINE AND ALKALI IN MERCURY CELLS, AND DIAPHRAGM CELLS, ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION OF CHLORATES, HYPROCHLORITES, PERSULPHATES, AND PERBORATES, OXIDATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, FUEL CELLS, DESALINATION AND PURIFICATION OF WATER, GALVANIC PROCESSES, AND AS AN ANODE IN CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEM, THE ELECTRODE HAVING A LONG LIFE, A LOW OVERVOLTAGE AND CATALYTIC PROPERTIES.