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1.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20240199389A1
公开(公告)日：2024-06-20
申请号：US18372973
申请日：2023-09-26
申请人： Reel
摘要： This method for protecting a lifting member against an overload, the lifting member comprising a lifting drum over which a cable is wound at the end of which a load is fixed, said lifting drum being mechanically connected to an electric motor capable of ensuring its rotation, the mechanical connection comprising a clutch or equivalent device, comprises at least two distinct operating thresholds:
a first threshold, the exceeding of which generates the freewheel operation of the lifting drum with respect to the kinematic chain coming from the electric motor;
a second threshold, of value greater than that corresponding to the nominal load of the lifting member, but of value less than that of the first threshold, generating the braking of the rotation of the lifting drum, and an attempt to progressively stop said rotation of the drum.-
公开(公告)号：US20150266707A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-24
申请号：US14626287
申请日：2015-02-19
申请人： ABB Oy
发明人： Mikael HOLMBERG , Risto Tiihonen , Asko Salminen
摘要： A method for operating a winch and a winch having a winch drum for spooling a spoolable medium, wherein the winch drum is rotatable about a first axis, a guiding member for guiding the spoolable medium, wherein the guiding member is movable along a second axis between two end positions, and an electric drive having a first electric motor for driving the guiding member towards one of the two end positions during spooling in or spooling out of the spoolable medium. The electric drive is configured to change the driving direction of the guiding member when a monitored torque of the first electric motor, or a quantity indicative thereof, exceeds a predetermined threshold.
摘要翻译： 一种用于操作绞盘和绞盘的方法，所述绞盘和绞盘具有用于卷绕可卷绕介质的绞盘鼓，其中所述绞盘鼓可绕第一轴线旋转，用于引导所述可卷绕介质的引导构件，其中所述引导构件可沿第二轴线在 两个端部位置，以及具有第一电动机的电驱动器，用于在卷绕或绕出可绕线介质期间将导向件朝向两个端部位置之一驱动。 当第一电动机的监视转矩或其指示的数量超过预定阈值时，电驱动器构造成改变引导构件的驱动方向。
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公开(公告)号：US20150083985A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-26
申请号：US14387594
申请日：2013-03-27
申请人： I.P. HUSE AS
发明人： Arnstein Lervik
摘要： This publication discloses a method and a winch system for powering a winch handling loads at an end of a line associated with a winch drum, the winch being powered by means of one or more electric motors and one or more hydraulic motors via a gear, in that said one or more hydraulic motors are operated when the load in the line exceeds a predetermined load level for taking care of quick hauling in or paying out the line to compensate for vertical motion of the winch, for example vessel due to waves, and the output shaft(s) of said one or more hydraulic motors are connected to the drum shaft through combination of a sun wheel, planet wheels and parallel wheels. Both a system and use of the invention are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 该出版物公开了一种方法和一种绞盘系统，用于为与绞盘鼓相关联的一端的绞车处理负载提供动力，该绞盘由一个或多个电动马达驱动，一个或多个液压马达通过齿轮驱动， 当所述线路中的负载超过预定的负载水平时，所述一个或多个液压马达被操作以用于快速牵引或支付线路以补偿绞盘（例如波浪造成的船只）的垂直运动，并且 所述一个或多个液压马达的输出轴通过太阳轮，行星轮和平行轮的组合连接到鼓轴。 公开了本发明的系统和用途。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07841583B1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11585671
申请日：2006-10-24
申请人： Aaron S. Kureck
发明人： Aaron S. Kureck
IPC分类号： B66D1/48
CPC分类号： B66D1/48
摘要： Two incremental shaft encoders are mounted on the two extreme ends of a mechanical drive train. The encoders generate data which is representative of the rotational speed of the drive train component proximate to where the encoder is mounted. The data from the encoders is communicated to a logic unit associated with operation of the drive train, such as a variable frequency motor drive (VFD). Software in the logic unit monitors and compares the speed of both encoders. An encoder resolution setting and a gear ratio are entered into the software parameters. If a difference in speeds (as monitored and indicated by the encoders) is greater than a preset value for a period longer than a preset time period, the logic unit displays an error message and a programmed action (such as motor shutdown and load braking) is executed.
摘要翻译： 两个增量轴编码器安装在机械传动系的两个末端。 编码器产生代表靠近编码器安装在哪里的传动系组件的转速的数据。 来自编码器的数据被传送到与传动系的操作相关联的逻辑单元，例如变频电机驱动器（VFD）。 逻辑单元中的软件监视和比较两个编码器的速度。 编码器分辨率设置和齿轮比被输入到软件参数中。 如果长度超过预设时间段的速度差（由编码器监测并指示）的速度大于预设值，则逻辑单元显示错误信息和编程动作（如电机停机和负载制动） 被执行。
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公开(公告)号：US07793918B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US11850391
申请日：2007-09-05
申请人： Frederic M. Newman
发明人： Frederic M. Newman
IPC分类号： B66D1/50
摘要： A task input is received at a well service rig. The maximum allowable speed is determined for the task. Current block speed inputs are received. The throttle position for the engine controlling the block is evaluated to determine if the block is to be sped up or slowed down. When the throttle position indicates the operator is attempting to speed up the block, the current block speed is compared to the maximum allowable speed and the engine is only allowed to speed up the block up to the maximum allowable speed, at which point the operators control of block speed is limited to reducing block speed. Each task can have multiple maximum allowable speeds, which can vary based on specified conditions. When the hookload is light or the remaining equipment in the well is small, the lock-up feature for the transmission can be disengaged in addition to the block speed governing feature.
摘要翻译： 在井服务钻机上接收任务输入。 确定任务的最大允许速度。 接收当前块速度输入。 评估用于控制块的发动机的节气门位置以确定该块是加速还是减速。 当节气门位置指示操作者正在尝试加速块时，将当前块速度与最大允许速度进行比较，并且仅允许发动机将该块加速到最大允许速度，此时操作者控制 块速度被限制在减少块速度。 每个任务可以具有多个最大允许速度，这可以根据指定的条件而变化。 当吊钩较轻或井中剩余的设备较小时，除了挡块调速功能外，传动装置的锁定功能可以脱开。
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公开(公告)号：US20100108446A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12262360
申请日：2008-10-31
摘要： A drive system for use with a cable and a carrier for raising and lowering a payload between a lower position and an upper position, the carrier being configured to hold the payload, the cable being connected to the carrier, includes a reel, a drive mechanism, a cable slack control mechanism, and a tension adjustment system. The reel is configured to receive the cable. The reel is rotatable in each of a winding direction to wind the cable onto the reel to raise the carrier and an unwinding direction to unwind the cable from the reel to lower the carrier. The drive mechanism includes a drive member and a motor operable to forcibly rotate the drive member in each of a raising direction and a lowering direction. The drive member is operatively connected to the reel to rotate the reel in the winding direction when the drive member is rotated in the raising direction, and to controllably rotate the reel and/or permit the reel to rotate in the unwinding direction when the drive member is rotated in the lowering direction. The cable slack control mechanism is operative to automatically selectively decouple the drive member from the reel while the drive motor is rotating the drive member in the lowering direction when a tension on the cable does not exceed a threshold tension and/or the cable is fully unwound from the reel. The tension adjustment system is operable to selectively adjust the threshold tension.
摘要翻译： 一种用于电缆和载体的驱动系统，用于在下部位置和上部位置之间升高和降低有效载荷，所述载体构造成保持有效载荷，所述电缆连接到所述载体，所述驱动系统包括卷轴，驱动机构 电缆松弛控制机构和张力调节系统。 卷轴被配置为接收电缆。 卷轴可以在卷绕方向中的每一个中旋转，以将电缆卷绕到卷轴上以升高托架和展开方向，以使卷线从卷轴展开以降低托架。 驱动机构包括驱动部件和电动机，其可操作以在上升方向和下降方向上强制地旋转驱动部件。 当驱动构件沿着升高方向旋转时，驱动构件可操作地连接到卷轴以使卷轴沿卷绕方向旋转，并且当驱动构件在卷绕方向上旋转时可控制地旋转卷轴和/或允许卷轴沿卷绕方向旋转， 沿下降方向旋转。 当电缆的张力不超过阈值张力和/或电缆完全展开时，电缆松弛控制机构可操作以在驱动电动机沿着下降方向旋转驱动部件时自动选择性地将驱动部件与卷轴脱耦接 从卷轴。 张力调节系统可操作以选择性地调节阈值张力。
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公开(公告)号：US07584941B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US11967352
申请日：2007-12-31
IPC分类号： B66D1/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for operating an implement for a machine is provided. The machine has a body, a pump, an implement, an operator station, a first operator input device, and a second operator input device. The pump is mounted to the body and has a first operating range. The implement is mounted to the body and coupled to the pump. The operator station is positioned on the body. The first operator input device is located within the operator station and operable to control the implement over the first operating range and the second operator input device is positioned external to the operator station and operable to control the implement over a second operating range. The second operating range is less than the first operating range.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于操作机器的工具的方法和装置。 机器具有主体，泵，工具，操作员站，第一操作者输入装置和第二操作者输入装置。 泵安装在车身上并具有第一工作范围。 工具安装在主体上并与泵连接。 操作台位于机身上。 第一操作员输入装置位于操作员站内并且可操作以在第一操作范围内控制工具，并且第二操作者输入装置位于操作员站的外部并且可操作以在第二操作范围内控制工具。 第二个工作范围小于第一个工作范围。
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公开(公告)号：US07513485B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-07
申请号：US11655017
申请日：2007-01-18
申请人： Peter Yun-Hsin Lee
发明人： Peter Yun-Hsin Lee
IPC分类号： B66D1/14
CPC分类号： B66D1/48
摘要： An automatic winder has a base, motor, a transmission device and a reel. The motor is mounted on the base. The transmission device connects to the motor and has a pair of high-speed gears and a pair of low-speed gears. The reel is mounted on the transmission device and has a spool of a cord. When the motor is overloaded, the motor connects to the pair of the low-speed gears to drive the reel to prevent the break of the motor.
摘要翻译： 自动络筒机具有基座，马达，传动装置和卷轴。 电机安装在底座上。 传动装置连接到电机，并具有一对高速齿轮和一对低速齿轮。 卷轴安装在传动装置上，并具有一根绳索。 当电机过载时，电机连接到一对低速齿轮以驱动卷轴，防止电机断裂。
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公开(公告)号：US20080224112A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US11967352
申请日：2007-12-31
IPC分类号： B66D1/08
摘要： A method and apparatus for operating an implement for a machine is provided. The machine has a body, a pump, an implement, an operator station, a first operator input device, and a second operator input device. The pump is mounted to the body and has a first operating range. The implement is mounted to the body and coupled to the pump. The operator station is positioned on the body. The first operator input device is located within the operator station and operable to control the implement over the first operating range and the second operator input device is positioned external to the operator station and operable to control the implement over a second operating range. The second operating range is less than the first operating range.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于操作机器的工具的方法和装置。 机器具有主体，泵，工具，操作员站，第一操作者输入装置和第二操作者输入装置。 泵安装在车身上并具有第一工作范围。 工具安装在主体上并与泵连接。 操作台位于机身上。 第一操作员输入装置位于操作员站内并且可操作以在第一操作范围内控制工具，并且第二操作者输入装置位于操作员站的外部并且可操作以在第二操作范围内控制工具。 第二个工作范围小于第一个工作范围。
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公开(公告)号：US07166061B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-23
申请号：US11014832
申请日：2004-12-20
申请人： Koichi Shimomura , Masaaki Ehara
发明人： Koichi Shimomura , Masaaki Ehara
CPC分类号： B66D1/08 , B66D1/44 , B66D1/48 , Y10T477/6388 , Y10T477/813 , Y10T477/814 , Y10T477/86
摘要： According to a control device for a hydraulic winch, a regulator controls a motor capacity of a hydraulic motor having variable capacity functioning as a driving source of the hydraulic winch in response to a load pressure, a negative brake stops and retains the hydraulic motor at an automatic shutoff for prevention of overloading, and a controller sends signals to the regulator via a regulator-controlling valve at the automatic shutoff to set the motor capacity at a large value. Thus, the delay to recover the motor capacity at the time of returning from the automatic shutoff that is activated during winding-up of a load does not occur, and a control response is increased.
摘要翻译： 根据用于液压绞盘的控制装置，调节器响应于负载压力来控制具有作为液压绞盘的驱动源的可变容量的液压马达的电动机容量，负制动器停止并将液压马达保持在 自动关闭以防止过载，并且控制器通过调节器控制阀在自动关闭状态下向调节器发送信号，以将电机容量设置在较大值。 因此，不会发生在从负载中的起动时自动切断返回时恢复电动机容量的延迟，并且控制响应增加。
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