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    UNDERWATER-ABOVE WATER ACCOMODATION, ESPECIALLY FOR RESIDENTIAL PURPOSES
    1.
    发明申请
    UNDERWATER-ABOVE WATER ACCOMODATION, ESPECIALLY FOR RESIDENTIAL PURPOSES 有权
    水下水域特别适合住宅用途

    公开(公告)号：US20130164087A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-27

    申请号：US13820532

    申请日：2011-09-02

    申请人： Lech Adam Rowínski ,  Jacek Ireneusz Zdrojewski

    发明人： Lech Adam Rowínski ,  Jacek Ireneusz Zdrojewski

    IPC分类号： E02B17/00

    CPC分类号： E02B17/00 ,  B63B35/44 ,  B63C11/36 ,  B63C11/38 ,  E02B17/0818 ,  E02B17/0836 ,  E02B17/0872

    摘要： An underwater-above water accommodation is adapted for human occupancy under water, above or on the surface of water and comprises an underwater accommodation (1) and above water accommodation (2) slidably mounted on preferably three, vertical legs (3, 4, 5). At least one vertical shaft (23) is fixed to the underwater accommodation (1), contains a lift (26) and stairs (28) inside and is slidably mounted in a sleeve (24) fixed to the above water accommodation (2). The underwater accommodation (1) has a pressure shell (12), in the lower part of which a first ballast tank (29) is located; the above water accommodation (2) has a structure (13), in the lower part of which a second ballast tank (30) is attached. At the sliding joint with the vertical legs (3, 4, 5) the underwater accommodation (1) has built-in sliding joint bushings (9, 10, 11) tightly linked to the pressure shell (12). At the sliding joint with vertical legs (3, 4, 5) the structure (13) is fixed to the sliding joint bushings (14, 15, 16). At least one rack (31) is attached to each vertical leg (3, 4, 5) and cooperates with a toothed wheel (32) being fixed to the structure (13) and driven by a drive unit (33); a drive wheel (49) is attached to the structure (13) and it is connected to a brake drum (50) and driven by a drive unit (52) via a disengagable clutch (51); a chain or a rope (44) is wound on the drive wheel (49) and the brake drum (50) is in contact with a brake pad (54), which is pressed against the brake drum (50) by a pad actuator (56), by means of a actuator lever (55).

    摘要翻译： 水下住宿适用于水下，水面以上或水面上的人员占用，并包括水下住宿（1）和水上住宿（2），可滑动地安装在三个垂直腿（3,4,5）上 ）。 至少一个垂直轴（23）固定到水下容纳（1），其中包括一个升降机（26）和楼梯（28），并且可滑动地安装在固定到上述水容器（2）的套筒（24）中。 水下住宅（1）具有压力壳（12），其下部设有第一压载舱（29）; 上述水容器（2）具有结构（13），其下部安装有第二压载箱（30）。 在具有垂直腿（3,4,5）的滑动接头处，水下容纳（1）具有与压力壳（12）紧密连接的内置滑动接头衬套（9,10,11）。 在具有垂直腿（3,4,5）的滑动接头处，结构（13）固定在滑动接头衬套（14,15,16）上。 至少一个机架（31）连接到每个垂直支腿（3,4,5），并与固定到结构（13）并由驱动单元（33）驱动的齿轮（32）配合; 驱动轮（49）安装在结构（13）上，并通过可脱离离合器（51）与驱动单元（52）连接，制动鼓（50）被驱动。 链条或绳索（44）缠绕在驱动轮（49）上，并且制动鼓（50）与制动衬块（54）接触，制动衬块通过衬垫促动器压靠在制动鼓（50）上 56），借助于致动杆（55）。

    Underwater-above water accommodation for residential purposes
    6.
    发明授权
    Underwater-above water accommodation for residential purposes 有权
    用于住宅用途的水下住宿

    公开(公告)号：US09010266B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-04-21

    申请号：US13820532

    申请日：2011-09-02

    申请人： Lech Adam Rowiński ,  Jacek Ireneusz Zdrojewski

    发明人： Lech Adam Rowiński ,  Jacek Ireneusz Zdrojewski

    IPC分类号： E02B17/00 ,  B63B35/44 ,  B63C11/36 ,  B63C11/38 ,  E02B17/08

    CPC分类号： E02B17/00 ,  B63B35/44 ,  B63C11/36 ,  B63C11/38 ,  E02B17/0818 ,  E02B17/0836 ,  E02B17/0872

    摘要： An underwater-above water accommodation is adapted for human occupancy under water, above or on the surface of water and comprises an underwater accommodation (1) and above water accommodation (2) slidably mounted on preferably three, vertical legs (3, 4, 5). At least one vertical shaft (23) is fixed to the underwater accommodation (1), contains a lift (26) and stairs (28) inside and is slidably mounted in a sleeve (24) fixed to the above water accommodation (2). The underwater accommodation (1) has a pressure shell (12), in the lower part of which a first ballast tank (29) is located; the above water accommodation (2) has a structure (13), in the lower part of which a second ballast tank (30) is attached. At the sliding joint with the vertical legs (3, 4, 5) the underwater accommodation (1) has built-in sliding joint bushings (9, 10, 11) tightly linked to the pressure shell (12). At the sliding joint with vertical legs (3, 4, 5) the structure (13) is fixed to the sliding joint bushings (14, 15, 16). At least one rack (31) is attached to each vertical leg (3, 4, 5) and cooperates with a toothed wheel (32) being fixed to the structure (13) and driven by a drive unit (33); a drive wheel (49) is attached to the structure (13) and it is connected to a brake drum (50) and driven by a drive unit (52) via a disengagable clutch (51); a chain or a rope (44) is wound on the drive wheel (49) and the brake drum (50) is in contact with a brake pad (54), which is pressed against the brake drum (50) by a pad actuator (56), by means of a actuator lever (55).

    摘要翻译： 水下住宿适用于水下，水面以上或水面上的人员占用，并包括水下住宿（1）和水上住宿（2），可滑动地安装在三个垂直腿（3,4,5）上 ）。 至少一个垂直轴（23）固定到水下容纳（1），其中包括一个升降机（26）和楼梯（28），并且可滑动地安装在固定到上述水容器（2）的套筒（24）中。 水下住宅（1）具有压力壳（12），其下部设有第一压载舱（29）; 上述水容器（2）具有结构（13），其下部安装有第二压载箱（30）。 在具有垂直腿（3,4,5）的滑动接头处，水下容纳（1）具有与压力壳（12）紧密连接的内置滑动接头衬套（9,10,11）。 在具有垂直腿（3,4,5）的滑动接头处，结构（13）固定在滑动接头衬套（14,15,16）上。 至少一个机架（31）连接到每个垂直支腿（3,4,5），并与固定到结构（13）并由驱动单元（33）驱动的齿轮（32）配合; 驱动轮（49）安装在结构（13）上，并通过可脱离离合器（51）与驱动单元（52）连接，制动鼓（50）被驱动。 链条或绳索（44）缠绕在驱动轮（49）上，并且制动鼓（50）与制动衬块（54）接触，制动衬块通过衬垫促动器压靠在制动鼓（50）上 56），借助于致动杆（55）。

    Mobile undersea habitat
    7.
    发明授权
    Mobile undersea habitat 失效
    移动海底栖息地

    公开(公告)号：US06612251B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-02

    申请号：US10112379

    申请日：2002-03-29

    申请人： C. Clifford Ness

    发明人： C. Clifford Ness

    IPC分类号： B63B3500

    CPC分类号： B63C11/49 ,  B63B35/00 ,  B63C11/38

    摘要： A mobile undersea habitat includes an elongated vessel having a hull providing an elongated recess opening downwardly to the sea, and a cooperatively dimensioned elongated column seated within the recess. The column includes an elongated structural member with a conduit extending along its length and an elongated panel providing a closure for the hull opening which also functions as a support member in the column. A support member pivotally mounts one end of the support member in the hull, and a pivot pivotally mounts one end of the structural member in the hull at a point spaced from the support member pivot. A habitat is provided at the other end of the column and it is pivotally mounted to the structural and support member so that it maintains a horizontal attitude at any angular portion of the column. The conduit provides a passage from the vessel to the habitat in which a transport capsule carries personnel and supplies.

    摘要翻译： 移动海底栖息地包括细长的容​​器，其具有船体，所述船体提供向下向海上开口的细长凹槽，以及坐在凹槽内的配合规模的细长柱。 该柱包括具有沿其长度延伸的导管的细长结构构件和提供用于船体开口的封闭件的细长板，其还用作柱中的支撑构件。 支撑构件将支撑构件的一端可枢转地安装在船体中，并且枢轴在与支撑构件枢轴间隔开的点处枢转地将结构构件的一端安装在船体中。 栖息地设置在塔的另一端，并且其枢转地安装到结构和支撑构件，使得其在塔的任何角部保持水平姿态。 管道提供从船只到运输舱运送人员和物资的栖息地的通道。