Interference mitigation circuitry for biometric measurements
    2.
    发明授权
    Interference mitigation circuitry for biometric measurements 有权
    用于生物测量的干扰减轻电路

    公开(公告)号:US08781562B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-15

    申请号:US13295657

    申请日:2011-11-14

    申请人: Elias Pekonen

    发明人: Elias Pekonen

    摘要: An apparatus includes a first signal line configured to couple signals from a first skin electrode to a first input of a differential amplifier comprised as a front-stage in a signal detection circuitry for measurement of biometric signals sensed by the first skin electrode; a second signal line configured to couple signals from a second skin electrode, different from the first skin electrode, to a second input of the differential amplifier of the signal detection circuitry for measurement of biometric signals sensed by the second skin electrode; and an impedance circuitry coupled between the first signal line and the second signal line in order to tune input impedance of the differential amplifier. Impedance of the impedance circuitry is higher on a first frequency band covering a frequency band of the measured biometric signals than on a second frequency band not covering the frequency band of the measured biometric signals.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置包括:第一信号线,被配置为将信号从第一皮肤电极耦合到差分放大器的第一输入端,所述差分放大器包括在用于测量由第一皮肤电极感测的生物信号的信号检测电路中的前级; 第二信号线,被配置为将不同于第一皮肤电极的第二皮肤电极的信号耦合到用于测量由第二皮肤电极感测的生物信号的信号检测电路的差分放大器的第二输入; 以及耦合在第一信号线和第二信号线之间的阻抗电路,以调谐差分放大器的输入阻抗。 阻抗电路的阻抗在覆盖测量的生物测定信号的频带的第一频带上比在不覆盖所测量的生物特征信号的频带的第二频带上更高。

    Ambulatory Electrocardiographic Monitor With Jumpered Sensing Electrode And Method Of Use
    3.
    发明申请
    Ambulatory Electrocardiographic Monitor With Jumpered Sensing Electrode And Method Of Use 有权
    具有跳线感应电极的动态心电监测仪及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120089037A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-12

    申请号:US13191403

    申请日:2011-07-26

    IPC分类号: A61B5/0402

    摘要: An ambulatory electrocardiographic (ECG) monitor with a jumpered sensing electrode and method of use is provided. Self-powered ECG sensing circuitry is fully enclosed in a housing that provides electrode connection receptacles on a bottom surface of the housing. A flexible and stretchable electrode mounting panel having an elongated shape is provided with a layer of skin adhesive on a skin contacting surface. Sensing electrodes are mounted on opposite ends of the mounting panel. Each sensing electrode includes an electrode pad facing the skin contacting surface and an oppositely-facing electrode connection plug. Each connection plug is removably and pivotably couplable into the connection receptacles. A jumper wire assembly includes a jumper connection plug electrically connected to a jumper connection receptacle. The jumper connection plug is removably and pivotably couplable into the connection receptacles and the jumper connection receptacle is removably and pivotably couplable into the connection plugs on the mounting panel.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有跳线感测电极和使用方法的动态心电图(ECG)监视器。 自供电的ECG感测电路完全封闭在壳体中,该壳体在壳体的底表面上提供电极连接插座。 具有细长形状的柔性和可拉伸电极安装面板在皮肤接触表面上设置有一层皮肤粘合剂。 感测电极安装在安装面板的相对端。 每个感测电极包括面向皮肤接触表面的电极焊盘和相对面对的电极连接插头。 每个连接插头可拆卸地可枢转地连接到连接插座中。 跳线组件包括电连接到跳线连接插座的跳线连接插头。 跳线连接插头可拆卸地可枢转地联接到连接插座中,并且跳线连接插座可拆卸地可枢转地连接到安装面板上的连接插头中。

    ECG electrode contact quality measurement system
    4.
    发明授权
    ECG electrode contact quality measurement system 有权
    ECG电极接触质量测量系统

    公开(公告)号:US08086300B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-27

    申请号:US12513396

    申请日:2007-11-02

    IPC分类号: A61B5/04

    摘要: A system and method are provided for generating output signals indicative of contact quality of a plurality of electrodes coupled to a patient. A signal generator coupled to a reference electrode injects an alternating signal into the patient. A plurality of differential amplifiers, each coupled to a respective one of the plurality of electrodes to detect an input signal from the patient, are operable to output a respective output signal in response to a respective input signal. The output signal generated by the respective differential amplifier is indicative of contact quality for the respective electrode.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于产生指示耦合到患者的多个电极的接触质量的输出信号的系统和方法。 耦合到参考电极的信号发生器将交替信号注入患者体内。 各个耦合到多个电极中的相应一个电极以检测来自患者的输入信号的多个差分放大器可操作以响应于相应的输入信号输出相应的输出信号。 由相应差分放大器产生的输出信号表示各个电极的接触质量。

    METHOD AND A DEVICE FOR ADAPTING EEG MEASUREMENT SIGNALS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND A DEVICE FOR ADAPTING EEG MEASUREMENT SIGNALS 审中-公开
    用于适应脑电测量信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090247835A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12280164

    申请日:2007-02-22

    申请人: Juha Voipio

    发明人: Juha Voipio

    IPC分类号: A61B5/0476 A61B5/0402

    摘要: A method and an apparatus (108) for adapting a received EEG measurement signal to the characteristic range of an ECG measurement signal according to a number of predetermined factors. The suggested solution enables utilization of an ordinary ECG measuring instrument (110) and related infrastructure also in EEG measurements.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于根据多个预定因素将接收的EEG测量信号适配到ECG测量信号的特征范围的方法和装置(108)。 建议的解决方案还可以在EEG测量中使用普通的ECG测量仪器(110)和相关的基础设施。

    IMPLANTABLE HIGH EFFICIENCY DIGITAL STIMULATION DEVICE
    6.
    发明申请
    IMPLANTABLE HIGH EFFICIENCY DIGITAL STIMULATION DEVICE 审中-公开
    可伸缩的高效数字刺激装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080275531A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-06

    申请号:US12114564

    申请日:2008-05-02

    IPC分类号: A61N1/05

    摘要: An implantable device provides artificial electrical stimulation of animal tissue using a plurality of electrodes. A sensing unit detects a physiological parameter at a stimulation site. A control unit governs the stimulation, in response to the detected physiological parameter, by selecting certain pairs of the electrodes and by defining the shape, duration, and duty cycle of a segmented stimulation waveform. A stimulation signal generator produces the segmented stimulation waveform that has a first segment and a second segment that with respect to the first segment is longer in duration lesser in magnitude and opposite in polarity.

    摘要翻译: 可植入装置使用多个电极提供动物组织的人造电刺激。 感测单元检测刺激部位的生理参数。 控制单元响应于检测到的生理参数,通过选择某些电极对并通过限定分段刺激波形的形状,持续时间和占空比来控制刺激。 刺激信号发生器产生分段刺激波形,其具有第一段和第二段,其相对于第一段在持续时间较长的范围内较小,极性相反。

    Hand held physiological signal acquisition device
    7.
    发明授权
    Hand held physiological signal acquisition device 失效
    手持生理信号采集装置

    公开(公告)号:US06730025B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US09831030

    申请日:2001-11-28

    申请人: Harry Louis Platt

    发明人: Harry Louis Platt

    IPC分类号: A61B500

    摘要: A hand held, portable and multipurpose medical device for biological signals acquisition, display and storage. The device includes a multipurpose computerized apparatus (2) which is primarily used for computer games as well as a biological signals acquisition module (1) which uses a plurality of biological sensors (6). A cartridge (4) used in conjunction with the computerized apparatus is pre-programmed and includes a read only memory (ROM) for storage of the program and a random access memory (RAM) for storage of acquired data. The acquired data in one form is an ECG and the apparatus simultaneously acquires and displays the ECG waveform in “real time”. Multiple memories in the apparatus are used for storage of the acquired ECG and to enable output to a printer (8) for hard copy or to a PC for analysis and reporting.

    摘要翻译: 用于生物信号采集,显示和存储的手持便携式和多功能医疗设备。 该装置包括主要用于计算机游戏的多功能计算机化设备(2)以及使用多个生物传感器(6)的生物信号采集模块(1)。 与计算机化设备结合使用的盒(4)被预编程,并且包括用于存储程序的只读存储器(ROM)和用于存储获取的数据的随机存取存储器(RAM)。 以一种形式获取的数据是ECG,并且设备同时以“实时”的方式获取并显示ECG波形。 设备中的多个存储器用于存储所获取的ECG,并且能够输出到用于硬拷贝的打印机(8)或用于分析和报告的PC。

    Bioenergy assessing method and system for diagnosing and providing
therapy
    8.
    发明授权
    Bioenergy assessing method and system for diagnosing and providing therapy 失效
    生物能源评估方法和系统,用于诊断和提供治疗

    公开(公告)号:US5409011A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-25

    申请号:US88269

    申请日:1993-07-07

    IPC分类号: A61B5/0428 A61B5/053 A61B5/04

    摘要: A system and method are provided for diagnosing, therapy, and/or prevention of a plurality of diseases. The method is based on an assessment of data, reflecting the level of inner bioenergy produced by a human body. The system performs a multichannel data acquisition, processes the data, generates a diagnosis, and provides a prescription for the therapy. The system exists in several embodiments and generally includes a set of diagnostic and therapy electrodes, an input demultiplexer, analog-to-digital converter, output demultiplexer, a computer, power and control units, and a portable data acquisition unit.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于诊断,治疗和/或预防多种疾病的系统和方法。 该方法基于对数据的评估,反映了人体产生的内部生物能源的水平。 系统执行多通道数据采集,处理数据,产生诊断,并为治疗提供处方。 该系统存在于若干实施例中,并且通常包括一组诊断和治疗电极,输入解复用器,模数转换器,输出解复用器,计算机,电源和控制单元以及便携式数据采集单元。

    Method and apparatus for making electrical measurements in the presence
of periodic electromagnetic fields
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for making electrical measurements in the presence of periodic electromagnetic fields 失效
    在存在周期性电磁场的情况下进行电气测量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5101832A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-07

    申请号:US652958

    申请日:1991-02-08

    IPC分类号: A61B5/0428

    CPC分类号: A61B5/04282 Y10S128/901

    摘要: A cardiograph has a remote front end which is connected to a host via a cable. The front end includes a clock and an analog-to-digital converter. The converter periodically holds and samples patient ECG signals. Each conversion takes place within the same fixed length of time. A clock signal is transmitted to the host on one of the conductors in the cable while digital words, each of which represents a sampled value of the ECG signal, are serially transmitted on another conductor in the cable. The clock signal synchronizes ac voltages applied to several power supplies with the sampling rate of the converter so that the ECG signal is sampled at the same phase of each ac voltage applied to the power supplies. The sampling thus occurs at the same phase, and thus the same amplitude, of each periodic noise cycle induced by the power supply electromagnetic fields. The periodic noise is thus removed from the sampled signal while a dc offset equal to the amplitude of the periodic noise at the sampling phase is added.

    摘要翻译: 心电图仪具有通过电缆连接到主机的远程前端。 前端包括一个时钟和一个模拟 - 数字转换器。 转换器周期性地保存并采样患者ECG信号。 每次转换都会在相同的固定时间内进行。 时钟信号在电缆中的一根导体上发送到主机,而数字字(每个代表ECG信号的采样值)在电缆中的另一导体上串行传输。 时钟信号使施加到几个电源的交流电压与转换器的采样率同步,使得ECG信号在施加到电源的每个交流电压的相同相位被采样。 因此,采样因此发生在由电源电磁场引起的每个周期性噪声周期的相同相位,因此发生相同的幅度。 因此,从采样信号中去除周期性噪声,同时增加等于采样相位周期噪声振幅的直流偏移。

    Apparatus for transmitting patient physiological signals
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for transmitting patient physiological signals 失效
    用于传送患者生理信号的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4987902A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-29

    申请号:US292496

    申请日:1988-12-30

    申请人: Charles A. Couche

    发明人: Charles A. Couche

    IPC分类号: A61B5/0428

    CPC分类号: A61B5/04282

    摘要: An apparatus (10) for transmitting a patient physiological signal is provided. A converter (12) includes a front end circuit (28) that receives and conditions a patient physiological signal, V.sub.P, and produces conditioned signal, V.sub.C. A magnitude of V.sub.C is proportional to an amplitude of V.sub.P offset by a negative DC voltage. A track and ramp circuit (30) receives V.sub.C and produces a tracking voltage, V.sub.T. A magnitude of V.sub.T is inversely proportional to the magnitude of V.sub.C when the track and ramp circuit is in a tracking mode. A controller (16) includes a clock that produces clock pulses, V.sub.CK and a divider (38) that divides the clock pulse frequency and produces a trigger pulse, V.sub.TRIG. A leading edge of the V.sub.TRIG pulse starts a counter (40) counting V.sub.CK pulses. The leading edge of an optically transmitted V.sub.TRIG pulse is applied to the latch circuit (32), which produces a ramp command voltage, V.sub.R. A high V.sub. R voltage places the track and ramp circuit (30) in a ramping mode and causes the magnitude of V.sub.T to decay at a constant rate. The latch circuit produces an echo pulse, V.sub.E, when V.sub.T decays to zero volts. An optically transmitted V.sub.E pulse is applied to the counter (40). A leading edge of the optically transmitted V.sub.E pulse stops the counter (40) from counting V.sub.CK pulses. The counter (40) produces an output signal, S.sub.OUT, having a value in the form of V.sub.CK pulses counted by the counter (40) during the elapsed time between the production of the V.sub.TRIG pulse and the receipt of the optically transmitted V.sub.E pulse. The S.sub.OUT value is proportional to the amplitude of V.sub.P.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于发送患者生理信号的装置(10)。 A转换器(12)包括前端电路(28),其接收和调节患者生理信号VP并产生调节信号VC。 VC的幅度与VP偏移的幅度成比例的负的直流电压。 轨道和斜坡电路(30)接收VC并产生跟踪电压VT。 当轨道和斜坡电路处于跟踪模式时,VT的幅度与VC的幅度成反比。 控制器(16)包括产生时钟脉冲的时钟VCK和分频器(38),其分频时钟脉冲频率并产生触发脉冲VTRIG。 VTRIG脉冲的前沿启动计数VCK脉冲的计数器(40)。 光传输的VTRIG脉冲的前沿被施加到锁存电路(32),其产生斜坡指令电压VR。 高V R电压将轨道和斜坡电路(30)置于斜坡模式,并使VT的幅度以恒定的速率衰减。 当VT衰减到零伏特时,锁存电路产生回波脉冲VE。 将光传输的VE脉冲施加到计数器(40)。 光传输的VE脉冲的前沿使计数器(40)停止计数VCK脉冲。 计数器(40)产生输出信号SOUT,其具有在产生VTRIG脉冲和接收到光学传输的VE脉冲之间的经过时间期间由计数器(40)计数的VCK脉冲形式的值。 SOUT值与VP的幅度成比例。