Abstract:
Provided herein in some embodiments is a composition that comprises (a) a nanoscale particle(s) or a microscale particle(s); and (b) a film-forming polymer. Also provided herein is a method for an immediate and sustained released formulation suitable for topical administration or administration to surfaces. Further provided herein in certain embodiments is a method of reducing the population of pathogenic microorganisms on skin or surfaces, wherein a method comprises applying to the skin or surface a composition, wherein the composition comprises (a) a nanoscale particle(s) or a microscale particle(s); and (b) a film-forming polymer.
Abstract:
The invention pertains to the use of six-membered cyclic phosphates as plant growth regulators and methods for regulating the growth of plants using such compounds.
Abstract:
Compounds of the structure I: are useful for treating bacterial growth, wherein E is selected from the group consisting of B, P, and S, T1, and T2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of O, NR, and CH2, where R=H or C1-C8 alkyl, or C1-C8 oxoalkyl, and L is selected from the group consisting of ethylene, propylene, and four to six-membered alicyclic and aromatic rings, provided that structure I does not include AI-2-borate. The compounds may be used to treat bacterial infections in human beings and to regulate biofilm formation. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising one or more such compounds are useful for treating bacterial infections in human beings.
Abstract:
A pest-controlling composition which comprises:(A) a first compound capable of substantially inhibiting a phosphodiesterase enzyme (PDE) of said pest; and(B) a second compound having pest-dontrolling activity towards said pest, selected from the group consisting of(1) a substantial octopamine agonist toward an octopamine receptor present in said pest;(2) a compound directly and substantially stimulating the enzyme, adenylate cyclase; and(3) a cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) analogue.
Abstract:
This disclosure relates to a class of bicyclic hetero compounds. More particularly, this disclosure relates to novel substituted benzoxaphospholes which are useful as herbicides. This disclosure further relates to herbicidal compositions containing such benzoxaphospholes and to herbicidal methods employing such compounds and compositions.
Abstract:
New cyclic diphosphorous compounds are disclosed together with fungicidal compositions containing same useful in a process for controlling fungal plant infestations.
Abstract:
Compositions for regulating the growth of plants containing phospholanium salts of the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl or cycloalkyl, or aralkyl which is optionally substituted in the aryl part,R.sup.2 is optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynl or cycloalkyl, or aralkyl which is optionally substituted in the aryl part,R.sup.3 is halogen or alkyl,n is 0, 1 or 2, andA.sup.- is one equivalent of an anion of a nonphytotoxic acidAre outstandingly useful to inhibit, enhance, or modify the growth of plants, even at relatively low dosages.
Abstract translation:用于调节含有下式的磷酸盐的植物的生长的组合物:其中R 1是任选取代的烷基,烯基,炔基或环烷基或在芳基部分任选被取代的芳烷基,R 2是任选取代的 烷基,烯基,炔烃或环烷基,或在芳基部分任选被取代的芳烷基,R 3是卤素或烷基,N IS 0,1 OR 2,和A 1是非鸟苷酸的阴离子的1当量ARE OUTSTANDLYLY 有用的是抑制,增强或修改植物的生长,即使是相对低的量。
Abstract:
Compositions comprising 1-alkoxy(-alkenyloxy,-phenoxy)-1-thiono3-chloro(3-alkyl) phospholines, i.e., 1-(alkoxy, alkenyloxy, chloroalkoxy, alkylphenoxy, alkylmercaptophenoxy and chlorosubstituted phenoxy)-3-(chloro and alkyl)- Delta 3 and Delta 2phospholines, and their use in combating nematodes, arthropods, especially acarids and insects, and fungi.
Abstract:
THIS INVENTION COVERS ANHYDRIDES OF ORGANO (ALKYLIDENE PHOSPHONYL) PHOSPHINE OXIDES SUCH AS TRIS(ALKYLIDENE PHOSPHONYL) PHOSPHINE OXIDE ANHYDRIDE HAVING THE FORMULA