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    Process for producing sodium bicarbonate
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for producing sodium bicarbonate 有权
    生产碳酸氢钠的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09422166B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-08-23

    申请号：US12811663

    申请日：2009-01-06

    申请人： Jean-Paul Detournay ,  Francis M. Coustry

    发明人： Jean-Paul Detournay ,  Francis M. Coustry

    IPC分类号： C01D7/32 ,  C01D7/12 ,  B01D61/42 ,  C01D1/38

    CPC分类号： C01D7/126 ,  B01D61/422 ,  C01D1/38 ,  C01D7/32

    摘要： In a process to produce sodium carbonate, a first production solution comprising sodium carbonate is introduced into less basic compartments of an electrodialyzer comprising alternating less basic and more basic adjacent compartments separated from each other by cationic membranes, the more basic compartments being delimited by anionic faces of bipolar membranes on one side and by the cationic membranes on the other side; a second production solution comprising sodium carbonate is introduced into the more basic compartments of the electrodialyzer; a solution comprising sodium hydroxide is produced into the more basic compartments by combination of sodium ions flux sodium ions crossing the cationic membrane and hydroxyl ions flux crossing the anionic face of the bipolar membranes, and is then extracted from the electrodialyzer to be used as a reaction solution; and the reaction solution is reacted with sodium bicarbonate in order to form a produced solution comprising sodium carbonate.

    摘要翻译： 在生产碳酸钠的方法中，将包含碳酸钠的第一制备溶液引入电解槽的较少碱性室中，其包含由阳离子膜彼此分离的交替的较少碱性和更碱性的相邻隔室，更基本的隔室由阴离子面 双极膜在一侧和另一侧的阳离子膜; 将包含碳酸钠的第二制备溶液引入电渗析器的更碱性的隔室中; 将包含氢氧化钠的溶液通过与阳离子膜交叉的钠离子通量钠离子与穿过双极性膜的阴离子面的羟基离子通量的组合而形成到更碱性的隔室中，然后从电渗析器中提取以用作反应 解; 并将反应溶液与碳酸氢钠反应，以形成包含碳酸钠的生产溶液。

    SPIROBIFLUORENE COMPOUND FOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES
    4.
    发明申请
    SPIROBIFLUORENE COMPOUND FOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICES 有权
    用于发光装置的螺旋体化合物

    公开(公告)号：US20130327995A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-12

    申请号：US13878413

    申请日：2011-10-07

    申请人： Jonathan Maunoury ,  Enrico Orselli ,  Dominique Bascour

    发明人： Jonathan Maunoury ,  Enrico Orselli ,  Dominique Bascour

    IPC分类号： H01L51/00

    CPC分类号： H01L51/0058 ,  C07C13/72 ,  C07C2603/94 ,  C07D209/86 ,  C07D307/91 ,  C07D333/76 ,  C07D405/04 ,  C07D409/04 ,  C09K2211/185 ,  H01L51/0072 ,  H01L51/0073 ,  H01L51/0074 ,  H01L51/5016 ,  H05B33/20

    摘要： A compound represented by Formula (I) or (II). wherein A is a single bond or a divalent residue of biphenyl, triphenyl, in each of which one or more hydrogen atoms attached in the carbon atoms may be replaced by a substituent other than hydrogen, wherein Z is any one selected from N, O, S, and SiR, Y is N—R, O, S, Si(R)2 where R is C1-20 alkyl or aryl, R1 and R2 are independently selected from hydrogen or C1-20 alkyl; X1 to X4 are independently selected from substituents other than spirobifluorenyl, A, B1 or B2 l, p and q are integers of from 0 to 4; m is an integer of from 0 to 3, wherein B1 and B2 are independently selected from hydrogen and a heterocyclic group; r is an integer of from 0 to 3; and X1 to X4, m, p, and q are as defined in Formula (I), with the proviso that B1 and B2 are not hydrogen simultaneously. The use of such compounds in OLEDs is also claimed.

    摘要翻译： 由式（I）或（II）表示的化合物。 其中A是单键或联苯基，二苯基的二价残基，其中一个或多个连接在碳原子上的氢原子可以被氢以外的取代基取代，其中Z是选自N，O， S和SiR，Y是NR，O，S，Si（R）2，其中R是C 1-20烷基或芳基，R 1和R 2独立地选自氢或C 1-20烷基; X1至X4独立地选自除了螺二芴基，A，B1或B2之外的取代基，p和q为0-4的整数; m为0〜3的整数，其中B1和B2独立地选自氢和杂环基; r为0〜3的整数; 并且X1至X4，m，p和q如式（I）中所定义，条件是B1和B2不同时为氢。 还要求在OLED中使用这些化合物。

    Process for manufacturing a chlorohydrin
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for manufacturing a chlorohydrin 失效
    制备氯代醇的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08273923B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-25

    申请号：US12600018

    申请日：2008-05-30

    申请人： Daniel Borremans

    发明人： Daniel Borremans

    IPC分类号： C07C29/60 ,  C07C29/62

    CPC分类号： C07C29/62 ,  B01F3/04099 ,  B01F7/00641 ,  C07C31/36

    摘要： A process for manufacturing a chlorohydrin by reacting a polyhydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, an ester of a polyhydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon, or a mixture thereof with a chlorinating agent in a reactor containing a liquid reaction medium wherein the chlorinating agent is used at least partially in the gaseous form, and wherein said reactor is stirred by means of a stirring system comprising at least one radial-flow impeller and at least one axial-flow impeller.

    摘要翻译： 一种通过在含有液体反应介质的反应器中使多羟基化脂族烃，多羟基化脂族烃或其混合物与氯化剂反应制备氯代醇的方法，其中氯化剂至少部分用于 气体形式，并且其中通过包括至少一个径向流动叶轮和至少一个轴流叶轮的搅拌系统搅拌所述反应器。

    Process for the purification from heavy metals of vinyl chloride polymers
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for the purification from heavy metals of vinyl chloride polymers 失效
    用于从氯乙烯聚合物的重金属中纯化的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08053550B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-08

    申请号：US11719825

    申请日：2005-11-21

    申请人： Eric Fassiau ,  Murielle Manin

    发明人： Eric Fassiau ,  Murielle Manin

    IPC分类号： C08C1/14

    CPC分类号： C08J11/08 ,  C08J2327/04 ,  Y02W30/701

    摘要： Process for the purification of a vinyl chloride polymer (PVC) comprising at least one compound of a heavy metal, according to which: (a) the PVC is dissolved in a water-miscible polar organic solvent; (b) an aqueous solution comprising a reagent, which is either a base capable of reacting with the compound of the heavy metal (R1) or a dispersing agent capable of stabilizing the said compound (R2), is added to the organic solution, the water being introduced in an amount (Q) such that it brings about the formation of a two-phase medium, the continuous phase of which is the organic phase; (c) the two-phase medium is subjected to stirring for a time sufficient for the reagent to be able to interact with (exert its effect on) the compound of the heavy metal; (d) the precipitation of the PVC out of this two-phase medium is brought about.

    摘要翻译： 纯化含有至少一种重金属化合物的氯乙烯聚合物（PVC）的方法，其中：（a）将PVC溶于水混溶的极性有机溶剂中; （b）将含有可与重金属化合物（R1）反应的碱或能稳定所述化合物（R2）的分散剂）的试剂的水溶液加入到有机溶液中， 以Q（Q）的形式引入水，使得其形成两相介质，其连续相为有机相; （c）使两相介质经受搅拌足以使试剂与重金属化合物相互作用（发挥其作用）的时间; （d）出现PVC从这种两相介质中的沉淀。