Dual-beam dual-magnet capsule for endoscopy in stomach

    公开(公告)号:US12262871B1

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-01

    申请号:US18659264

    申请日:2024-05-09

    Abstract: A swallowable capsule has a primary magnet along a long axis that aligns between movable electromagnets in a magnetic endoscopy machine. A flip magnet is orthogonal to the long axis. The capsule is rolled around the long axis to flip orientation of a side camera on a side of the capsule. An external base electromagnet below the patient's feet is energized to roll the capsule. The base magnet acts on the flip magnet but not on the orthogonal primary magnet when the long axis is orthogonal to a magnetic axis of the base electromagnet. Most components such as a controller, the side camera, a side laser, batteries, and an antenna, are mounted to a long Printed Circuit Board (PCB) along the long axis, while a front camera and laser are mounted to a front PCB that is mounted orthogonally to a front edge of the long PCB.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR VIRTUAL AVATAR GENERATION

    公开(公告)号:US20250061649A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-20

    申请号:US18450428

    申请日:2023-08-16

    Abstract: An apparatus for virtual avatar generation is provided, including a face encoder, a face fusion engine, a voice encoder, and a voice fusion engine. The face encoder extracts first facial features from the first facial image and then encodes they into M first facial feature vectors and extracts second facial features from the second facial image and then encodes they into M second facial feature vectors. The face fusion engine generates a facial fused feature vector from the facial feature vectors, thereby generating a fused image. The voice encoder extracts first voice features from the first audio clip and then encodes they into N first voice feature vectors and extracts second voice features from the second audio clip and then encodes they into N second voice feature vectors. The voice fusion engine synthesizes a voice fused feature vector from the voice feature vectors, thereby generating a fused voice.

    Co-Electroplating Sn-Bi Alloy Solder for 3D-IC Low-Temperature Bonding

    公开(公告)号:US20250034740A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-30

    申请号:US18390167

    申请日:2023-12-20

    Abstract: Reagents A, B, C are added to an electrolyte bath for co-depositing tin-bismuth alloys (Sn—Bi). Reagent A is a larger acid molecule that binds to Bi3+ ions while reagent B is a small molecule that binds to the Bi3+ ions in spaces between the reagent A molecules. Reagents A and B reduce the standard electrode potential difference of Sn and Bi to permit co-deposition rates that yield a Sn—Bi alloy of 30-70% Bi by weight, around the 58% eutectic, with an alloy melting point below 180° C. for use as a low-temperature solder. Reagent C has a hydrophilic end that attaches to the electrode surface and a hydrophobic tail that is an aliphatic chain that attracts hydrogen gas, removing H2 gas from the electrode surface. Reagent C improves alloy microstructure by removing H2 gas generated at the cathode that can block Bi3+ ions from uniformly depositing on the surface.

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF CYBER THREAT INTELLIGENCE

    公开(公告)号:US20240364731A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-31

    申请号:US18309782

    申请日:2023-04-29

    CPC classification number: H04L63/1433 H04L63/1425

    Abstract: An apparatus for analysing and monitoring a network flow for cyber threat intelligence is provided. The apparatus includes a feature selection model, a feature classification model, a threat computation model, a cyber threat intelligence engine, and a monitoring system. The feature selection model is configured to select flow-based features from a dataset in a network flow to generate network flow meta. The feature classification model is configured to analysis the flow-based features of the network flow meta to generate classified features. The threat computation model is configured to predict the threat features from the classified features using a swappable prediction model. The cyber threat intelligence engine is configured to collect and combine the flow-based features, the classified features, and the threat features to form one or more cyber threat joint features. The monitoring system is configured to output the cyber threat joint features.

    Anomaly Detection with Dynamic Density Estimation

    公开(公告)号:US20240249119A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-25

    申请号:US18156490

    申请日:2023-01-19

    Inventor: Peiqin LI Jiayu SHU

    Abstract: In detecting anomaly in samples, convolutional neural network (CNN) and machine-learning classifier modelled with support vectors are used. The CNN and classifier are initially trained with normal samples, and incrementally trained in retraining sessions each with self-generated anomalous samples identified in inference preceding a retraining session under consideration, thereby continually improving the anomaly-detection performance without a need to seek anomalous samples for initializing the CNN and classifier. The support vectors are selected as feature k-centers of output feature map of the CNN. Dynamic density estimation is used to determine which feature k-centers in existing support vector set are retainable in updating the support vector set in the retraining session. As such, not all feature k-centers need to be recomputed to give the support vectors in the updated support vector set. Computation effort in updating the support vector set is reduced in comparison to generating this set from scratch.

    Imaging apparatus integrated with display for head-mounted display

    公开(公告)号:US12019240B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-25

    申请号:US17395858

    申请日:2021-08-06

    CPC classification number: G02B27/0172 G02B6/04 G02B2027/0138

    Abstract: An apparatus installed in a head-mounted display (HMD) has a coupling prism formed by packing diagonally-reflective (DR) prisms together. Each DR prism has an internal diagonal plane that is at least partially reflective. A captured image of eye or environmental scene received by a DR prism is reflected to an image-leaving end surface thereof. Image-leaving end surfaces of all DR prisms are oriented along a same direction to optically multiplex the captured images to create a multi-channel image. An imaging sensor on the coupling prism images the multi-channel image, avoiding inter-channel interference caused by spillover of captured-image signals while allowing one imaging sensor instead of multiple ones to image the captured images. A micro display displays a visible image to one DR prism, whose internal diagonal plane reflects the visible image along a direction towards an eye. Hence, the apparatus also enables image displaying to a HMD wearer.

    Wearable electronic device
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11963279B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-16

    申请号:US17588186

    申请日:2022-01-28

    CPC classification number: H05B47/10

    Abstract: A wearable electronic device including: a first portion and a second portion. The first portion includes a first conductive area on a first inner surface of the first portion and a third conductive area on a first outer surface of the first portion. The second portion includes one or more second conductive areas on a second outer surface of the second portion and a fourth conductive area on a second inner surface of the second portion, wherein the first portion is connected to the second portion. A circuit unit is disposed in a second space of the second portion, wherein the circuit unit is configured to enable an input/output unit of the circuit unit in response to the first conductive area and the second conductive areas are triggered.

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