Method of and apparatus for processing heavy hydrocarbon feeds
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for processing heavy hydrocarbon feeds 有权
    重烃进料的处理方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US07297250B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-20

    申请号:US10972270

    申请日:2004-10-25

    申请人: Yoram Bronicki

    发明人: Yoram Bronicki

    IPC分类号: C10G9/14 C10G7/00

    摘要: The present invention comprises a method for processing a heavy hydrocarbon feed including: supplying the heavy hydrocarbon feed to a heater for heating the heavy hydrocarbon feed; supplying the heated heavy hydrocarbon feed to an atmospheric fractionating tower for fractionating the heated heavy hydrocarbon feed fed to the inlet of the atmospheric fractionating tower producing light atmospheric fractions and atmospheric bottoms; supplying the atmospheric bottoms to a further heater for heating the atmospheric bottoms and producing heated atmospheric bottoms; supplying the heated atmospheric bottoms to a vacuum fractionating tower for fractionating the heated atmospheric bottoms and producing light vacuum fractions and vacuum residue; supplying the vacuum residue to a solvent deasphalting (SDA) unit for producing deasphalted oil (DAO) and asphaltenes from the vacuum residue; supplying the deasphalted oil to a deasphalted oil thermal cracker for thermally cracking the deasphalted oil and producing a thermally cracked product which is recycled only to the inlet of the atmospheric fractionating tower; and supplying the light vacuum fractions to a light vacuum fraction thermal cracker for thermally cracking the light vacuum fractions for producing a further cracked product which is recycled only to the inlet of the atmospheric fractionating tower.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括一种处理重质烃进料的方法,包括:将重质烃进料供给加热器用于加热重质烃进料; 将加热的重质烃进料供应到大气分馏塔,用于分馏进料到大气分馏塔的入口的加热的重质烃进料,产生轻的大气馏分和大气底部物质; 将大气底部供应到用于加热大气底部并产生加热的大气底部物体的另外的加热器; 将加热的大气底部物质供应到真空分馏塔,用于分馏加热的大气底部物质并产生轻质真空馏分和减压渣油; 将真空残渣供应到用于从减压渣中生产脱沥青油(DAO)和沥青质的溶剂脱沥青(SDA)单元; 将脱沥青油供应到脱沥青油热裂化器,用于热裂解脱沥青油,并产生仅仅再循环到大气分馏塔入口的热裂化产物; 并将轻质真空馏分供给轻质真空馏分热裂化器,用于对轻质真空馏分进行热裂解,以产生仅再循环至大气分馏塔入口的另外的裂化产物。

    ORGANIC MOTIVE FLUID BASED WASTE HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM
    2.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC MOTIVE FLUID BASED WASTE HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM 有权
    基于有机动力流体的废热回收系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110259010A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US12765452

    申请日:2010-04-22

    IPC分类号: F01K25/08 F01K23/00 F01K9/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a waste heat recovery system, comprising a closed fluid circuit through which an organic motive fluid flows, heat exchanger means for transferring heat from waste heat gases to the motive fluid, means for flashing the motive fluid which exits the heat exchanger means into a high pressure flashed vapor portion, means for flashing liquid non-flashed motive fluid producing a low pressure flashed vapor portion, a high pressure turbine module which receives said high pressure flashed vapor portion to produce power, and a low pressure turbine module which receives a combined flow of motive fluid vapor comprising the low pressure flashed vapor portion and discharge vapor from the high pressure turbine module whereby additional power is produced.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种废热回收系统,其包括有机运动流体流过的封闭流体回路,用于将热量从废热气体传递到运动流体的热交换器装置,用于使离开热交换器装置的运动流体闪烁的装置 进入高压闪蒸蒸汽部分,用于闪烁产生低压闪蒸蒸汽部分的液体未闪烁的运动流体的装置,接收所述高压闪蒸蒸气部分以产生动力的高压涡轮机模块以及接收 包括低压闪蒸蒸气部分和来自高压涡轮机模块的排出蒸气的运动流体蒸汽的组合流,从而产生附加功率。

    Method and system for standby power generation supplementing solar arrays
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and system for standby power generation supplementing solar arrays 有权
    备用发电补充太阳能电池阵列的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08655498B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-18

    申请号:US13236149

    申请日:2011-09-19

    申请人: Yoram Bronicki

    发明人: Yoram Bronicki

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    CPC分类号: G01W1/10 Y02A90/14

    摘要: A system for timely standby power generation supplementing a solar array during periods of cloud coverage, including a power plant comprising solar arrays for normal power production during periods of maximum or reduced solar influx, and distributed generating sets (DGS) for standby power generation to supplement the solar arrays during periods of cloud coverage. A weather station has sensors for acquiring real-time meteorological data in the vicinity of the power plant and a processor for processing the acquired meteorological data so as to generate data related to a solar influx reduction event at the power plant including an event starting time. A controller receives the event data from the processor and operating the DGS in response to the received event data.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在云覆盖期间补充太阳能阵列的及时备用发电系统,包括在最大或减少的太阳能涌入期间包括用于正常功率生产的太阳能阵列的发电厂和用于待机发电的分布式发电机组(DGS)以补充 太阳能阵列在云覆盖期间。 气象台具有用于获取发电厂附近的实时气象数据的传感器和用于处理获取的气象数据的处理器,以产生与发电厂的太阳能涌入减少事件相关的数据,包括事件开始时间。 控制器从处理器接收事件数据并响应于接收的事件数据操作DGS。

    Method of and apparatus for producing pellets from heavy hydrocarbon liquid
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for producing pellets from heavy hydrocarbon liquid 失效
    从重质烃液体生产球团的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US07101499B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-05

    申请号:US09627166

    申请日:2000-07-27

    IPC分类号: B29B9/10

    CPC分类号: C10C3/16 B01J2/06

    摘要: Apparatus for producing pellets from hot heavy hydrocarbon or asphaltene, in accordance with the present invention, includes flow means that supplies the hot heavy hydrocarbon or asphaltene through a conduit to its outlet; and pellet producing medium or means that breaks up the liquid stream of the hot asphaltene flowing out of the outlet of the conduit and produces pellets of asphaltene. Furthermore, the apparatus includes a reservoir or container that collects the pellets of heavy hydrocarbon or asphaltene together with some fluid producing a slurry; and transporting means that transports the slurry to the required location. Preferably, the fluid is liquid water. In addition, the pellet producing medium preferably is liquid water.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的用于从热重质烃或沥青质生产颗粒的装置包括将热重质烃或沥青质通过导管供应到其出口的流动装置; 以及颗粒产生介质或装置,其破坏流出管道出口的热沥青质的液体流,并产生沥青质颗粒。 此外,该装置包括储存器或容器,其收集重质烃或沥青质的颗粒以及产生浆料的一些流体; 以及将浆料输送到所需位置的输送装置。 优选地,流体是液态水。 此外,制粒介质优选为液态水。

    Organic motive fluid based waste heat recovery system
    5.
    发明授权
    Organic motive fluid based waste heat recovery system 有权
    基于有机动液的废热回收系统

    公开(公告)号:US08752381B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US12765452

    申请日:2010-04-22

    IPC分类号: F01K25/08

    摘要: A waste heat recovery system includes a closed fluid circuit through which an organic motive fluid flows, and a heat exchanger for transferring heat from waste heat gases to the motive fluid. A first flashing unit flashes the motive fluid which exits the heat exchanger into a high pressure flashed vapor portion. Another flashing unit flashes liquid non-flashed motive fluid, producing a low pressure flashed vapor portion. A high pressure turbine module receives the high pressure flashed vapor portion to produce power, and a low pressure turbine module receives a combined flow of motive fluid vapor comprising the low pressure flashed vapor portion and discharge vapor from the high pressure turbine module whereby additional power is produced.

    摘要翻译: 废热回收系统包括有机运动流体流过的封闭流体回路和用于将热量从废热气体传递到运动流体的热交换器。 第一个闪烁单元将从热交换器排出的动力流体喷射到高压闪蒸蒸汽部分。 另一个闪烁的单元闪烁液体非闪烁的运动流体,产生低压闪蒸蒸气部分。 高压涡轮机模块接收高压闪蒸蒸汽部分以产生动力,并且低压涡轮机模块接收包括低压闪蒸蒸气部分的动力流体蒸气和来自高压涡轮机模块的排出蒸汽的组合流,从而附加功率为 生产。

    Method of and apparatus for upgrading and gasifying heavy hydrocarbon feeds
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for upgrading and gasifying heavy hydrocarbon feeds 有权
    升级和气化重质烃进料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07407571B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-05

    申请号:US10470331

    申请日:2002-12-24

    IPC分类号: C10C3/00 C10G21/00 B01B3/14

    摘要: A novel apparatus for producing sweet synthetic crude from a heavy hydrocarbon feed includes: an upgrader for receiving the heavy hydrocarbon feed and producing a distillate fraction including sour products, and high-carbon content by-products; a gasifier for receiving the high-carbon content by-products and producing synthetic fuel gas and sour by-products; a hydroprocessing unit for receiving the sour by-products and hydrogen gas, thereby producing gas and sweet crude; and a hydrogen recovery unit for receiving the synthetic fuel gas and producing further hydrogen gas and hydrogen-depleted synthetic fuel gas, the further hydrogen gas being supplied to the hydroprocessing unit.

    摘要翻译: 用于从重烃进料生产甜的合成粗品的新型装置包括:用于接收重质烃进料并产生包含酸性产物和高碳含量副产物的馏出物馏分的升级装置; 用于接收高碳含量副产物并生产合成燃料气体和酸副产物的气化器; 一种用于接收酸性副产物和氢气的加氢处理装置,从而产生气体和甜味粗品; 以及用于接收合成燃料气体并产生另外的氢气和贫氢合成燃料气体的氢气回收单元,另外的氢气被供应到加氢处理单元。

    Method of and apparatus for processing heavy hydrocarbon feeds
    7.
    发明申请
    Method of and apparatus for processing heavy hydrocarbon feeds 有权
    重烃进料的处理方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060032789A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-16

    申请号:US10972270

    申请日:2004-10-25

    申请人: Yoram Bronicki

    发明人: Yoram Bronicki

    IPC分类号: C10G9/14 C10G7/00

    摘要: Apparatus for processing a heavy hydrocarbon feed, in accordance with the present invention, includes firstly a heater for heating the heavy hydrocarbon feed. The heated, heavy hydrocarbon feed produced is fed to an atmospheric fractionating tower for fractionating the heated heavy hydrocarbon feed fed to the inlet of the atmospheric fractionating tower producing light atmospheric fractions and atmospheric bottoms. In addition, the apparatus includes a vacuum fractionating tower for fractionating heated atmospheric bottoms heated by a further heater and producing lighter vacuum fractions and vacuum residue. Furthermore, the apparatus includes a solvent deasphalting (SDA) unit for producing deasphalted oil (DAO) and asphaltenes from the vacuum residue as well as a thermal cracker for thermally cracking the deasphalted oil and producing a thermally cracked product which is recycled to the inlet of said atmospheric fractionating tower. Moreover, the apparatus includes a further thermal cracker for thermally cracking the lighter vacuum fractions for producing a further thermally cracked product that is recycled to said atmospheric fractionating tower.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理根据本发明的重质烃进料的装置包括首先用于加热重烃进料的加热器。 将加热的重质烃进料进料到大气分馏塔,用于分馏进料到大气分馏塔入口的加热重质烃进料,产生轻气氛和大气馏分。 此外,该设备包括用于分馏由另外的加热器加热的加热的大气底部的真空分馏塔,并产生更轻的真空馏分和减压渣油。 此外,该设备包括用于从减压渣油中生产脱沥青油(DAO)和沥青质的溶剂脱沥青(SDA)单元,以及用于热裂解脱沥青油的热裂化器,并产生热裂化产物,其被再循环到 说大气分馏塔。 而且,该设备还包括另外的热裂化器,用于热裂解较轻的真空部分,以产生再循环到所述大气分馏塔的另外的热裂化产物。