Autonomous electro-optical lightning identification and ranging
apparatus for, and method of, alerting humans and protecting equipment
    1.
    发明授权
    Autonomous electro-optical lightning identification and ranging apparatus for, and method of, alerting humans and protecting equipment 失效
    自动电光雷电识别和测距仪器,以及提醒人类和保护设备的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5168212A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-01

    申请号:US695092

    申请日:1991-05-03

    IPC分类号: G01R29/08 G01W1/16

    CPC分类号: G01R29/0842 G01W1/16

    摘要: An omnidirectional lightning ranging, identification and protection system having circuits that produce no false alarms or failures to alarm, responsive to cloud to ground and cloud discharges, capable of differentiating between cloud to ground and cloud discharges insensitive to background noise, autonomous with respect to power and communications conductors for operating reliably in the presence of nearby lightning discharges, requiring no field calibration, that provides local and remote lightning rate and range data, and that provides mechanisms for automatically signalling and disconnecting electrical equipment for the purpose of lightning protection. The system has circuits that are responsive to the electric field changes produced by lightning discharges in the frequency range between 2 khz and about 200 khz and to time coincident optical radiation in the 6000 to 9000 angstroms wavelength range. The sensor has circuits for receiving and manipulating the optical radiation component, circuits for receiving and manipulating the radiation field component and electrostatic field component, and other control circuits for generating the active and inactive states and for controlling a photovoltaic solar power source, and circuits for generating digital signals that produce encoded data representing the occurrence, type and range to signal sources of natural lightning origin and circuits for communicating the composite data signal to a remote controller for further processing and manipulation.

    摘要翻译: 全方位的雷电测距,识别和保护系统具有不产生误报警或无故障报警的电路,能够对云对地和云放电进行区分,能够区分云对地和对背景噪声不敏感的云放电,相对于功率自主 以及通信导体,用于在存在雷电放电的情况下可靠地运行,不需要现场校准,提供本地和远程闪电频率和量程数据,并且为防雷保护的目的提供自动信令和断开电气设备的机制。 该系统具有响应于在2khz至约200khz之间的频率范围内由雷电放电产生的电场变化以及在6000至9000埃波长范围内的时间一致的光辐射的电路。 传感器具有用于接收和操纵光辐射分量的电路,用于接收和操纵辐射场分量和静电场分量的电路,以及用于产生有源和非活动状态以及用于控制光伏太阳能电源的其它控制电路,以及用于 生成产生表示天然雷电源的信号源的出现,类型和范围的编码数据的数字信号和用于将复合数据信号传送到遥控器的电路,用于进一步处理和操纵。

    ACTIVE ATTRACTANT COMPOSITION FOR INSECTS
    2.
    发明申请
    ACTIVE ATTRACTANT COMPOSITION FOR INSECTS 审中-公开
    主要吸引剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20050142160A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:US10707672

    申请日:2003-12-31

    申请人: William Hiscox

    发明人: William Hiscox

    IPC分类号: A01N25/08 A01N63/02

    摘要: An attractant for an insect trap functions by creating an attractive smell or other olfactory sensation, or an antennal response which elicits a behavioral response for a flying insect. In the case of the housefly (musca domestica), preferred attractant ingredients are tremethylamine, butyric acid, Z-9-tricosene (muscalure), and egg powder. Highly volatile attractant components are dispensed separately, and all air-borne attractants are mixed and distributed together to enhance the synergistic effects between them. The present invention is the first explicit report of the synergy between chemical attractants (e.g. trimethylamine and butyric acid) and food attractants, such as egg powder. If the attractants of the present invention are packaged in a cartridge, then precise amounts of the discreet chemical attractants can be metered out for optimum attraction of insects. Further, the concentrations of chemical components of the attractant composition comprising the present invention are tightly controlled to avoid objectionable odors, but at the same time, attract flies.

    摘要翻译: 昆虫陷阱的引诱剂通过产生有吸引力的气味或其他嗅觉或触发反应来引起飞行昆虫的行为反应。 在家蝇(家蝇)的情况下,优选的引诱剂成分是三甲胺,丁酸,Z-9-二十二烷(肌肉)和蛋粉。 高挥发性引诱剂组分分开分配,所有空气引诱剂混合并分散在一起,以增强它们之间的协同效应。 本发明是化学引诱剂(例如三甲胺和丁酸)与食品引诱剂如蛋粉之间的协同作用的第一个明确报道。 如果将本发明的引诱剂包装在盒中,则可以计量精确量的离子化学引诱剂以最佳地吸引昆虫。 此外,包含本发明的引诱剂组合物的化学成分的浓度被严格控制以避免令人不愉快的气味,但同时吸引苍蝇。

    Insect Trap
    3.
    发明申请
    Insect Trap 审中-公开
    昆虫陷阱

    公开(公告)号:US20050044777A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10707699

    申请日:2004-01-05

    申请人: William Hiscox

    发明人: William Hiscox

    摘要: An attractant based insect trap has a fan placed close to an insect attractant. The insect attractant creates an attractive smell, taste or other olfactory sensation that elicits an attractive response in the insect. The flying insect moves toward the fan mechanism against the flow of attractant-laden air, in order to reach the source of the attractant. The flying insect enters the trap, toward the source of the smell, which is the fan. The entrance to the trap leads into a bag, into which the insect moves to find the source of the attractant, and is trapped within the bag. The user may easily remove the bag from the interior of the trap, and dispose of the bag in a refuse receptacle. A new bag is then placed in the interior of the insect trap, and the trap is ready to trap more insects.

    摘要翻译: 引诱剂昆虫陷阱具有靠近昆虫引诱剂放置的风扇。 昆虫引诱剂产生有吸引力的气味,味道或其他嗅觉,在昆虫中引起有吸引力的反应。 飞翔的昆虫朝着风扇机构移动,抵抗引诱剂空气的流动,以便到达引诱剂的来源。 飞行的昆虫进入陷阱,朝向气味的来源,这是风扇。 陷阱的入口进入一个袋子,昆虫移动到其中以找到引诱剂的来源,并被困在袋子内。 用户可以容易地从包装袋的内部取出袋子,并将袋子放在垃圾容器中。 然后将新的袋子放置在昆虫陷阱的内部,并且捕获器准备好捕获更多的昆虫。