Heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) medium with multilayered underlayer for the recording layer

    公开(公告)号:US11521648B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-06

    申请号:US17171852

    申请日:2021-02-09

    Abstract: A heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) medium has a multilayered underlayer between the heat-sink layer and the recording layer. One embodiment of the underlayer is a multilayer of a thermal barrier layer consisting essentially of MgO and TiO, and a seed layer containing MgO and nitrogen (N) directly on the thermal barrier layer, with the recording layer on and in contact with the seed layer. The interface between the thermal barrier layer and the seed layer contains Ti and N, some of which may be present as TiN to act as a diffusion barrier to prevent diffusion of the Ti into the recording layer. The Ti-containing thermal barrier layer has a higher thermal resistivity than the conventional MgO thermal barrier/seed layer and thus allows for reduced laser power to the recording layer while still achieving a high thermal gradient at the recording layer.

    MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM WITH MULTIPLE SOFT UNDERLAYERS AND MAGNETIC RECORDING APPARATUS FOR USE THEREWITH

    公开(公告)号:US20240233763A9

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-11

    申请号:US18226026

    申请日:2023-07-25

    CPC classification number: G11B5/7375 G11B5/7369 G11B2005/0021

    Abstract: Various apparatuses, systems, methods, and media are disclosed for heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) that, in some examples, provide a HAMR medium with two soft underlayers (SULs) on opposing sides of a single heatsink layer. For example, a magnetic recording medium is provided that includes a lower SUL on a substrate. The lower SUL is configured and positioned within the medium to provide a first return path for magnetic flux from a magnetic recording head during a write operation. The medium also includes a heatsink layer on the lower SUL and an upper SUL on the heatsink layer. The upper SUL is configured and positioned within the medium to provide a second return path for magnetic flux from the magnetic recording head. A magnetic recording layer is provided on the upper SUL to store information during the write operation. Additional layers or films may be provided as well.

    MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM WITH MULTIPLE SOFT UNDERLAYERS AND MAGNETIC RECORDING APPARATUS FOR USE THEREWITH

    公开(公告)号:US20240135969A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-25

    申请号:US18226026

    申请日:2023-07-24

    CPC classification number: G11B5/7375 G11B5/7369 G11B2005/0021

    Abstract: Various apparatuses, systems, methods, and media are disclosed for heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) that, in some examples, provide a HAMR medium with two soft underlayers (SULs) on opposing sides of a single heatsink layer. For example, a magnetic recording medium is provided that includes a lower SUL on a substrate. The lower SUL is configured and positioned within the medium to provide a first return path for magnetic flux from a magnetic recording head during a write operation. The medium also includes a heatsink layer on the lower SUL and an upper SUL on the heatsink layer. The upper SUL is configured and positioned within the medium to provide a second return path for magnetic flux from the magnetic recording head. A magnetic recording layer is provided on the upper SUL to store information during the write operation. Additional layers or films may be provided as well.

    HEAT ASSISTED MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIA WITH AMORPHOUS MAGNETIC GRAIN BOUNDARY MATERIAL

    公开(公告)号:US20210407543A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-30

    申请号:US17361272

    申请日:2021-06-28

    Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure provide a heat assisted magnetic recording HAMR media structure and methods for reducing the Curie temperature distribution to improve the signal-to-noise characteristics of HAMR media. A magnetic recording medium includes a substrate, a heat sink layer on the substrate, and a magnetic recording layer on the heat sink layer. The magnetic recording layer includes a plurality of magnetic recording grains configured for recording and comprising a first magnetic alloy. The magnetic recording layer further includes a plurality of segregants disposed to isolate the plurality of magnetic recording grains and comprising a second magnetic alloy. A Curie temperature of the second magnetic alloy is higher than a Curie temperature of the first magnetic alloy.

    Heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) medium with improved corrosion resistance

    公开(公告)号:US10650854B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-12

    申请号:US15489167

    申请日:2017-04-17

    Abstract: A heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) medium has a heat-sink layer, a chemically-ordered FePt (or CoPt) alloy magnetic layer and a MgNiO intermediate layer between the heat-sink layer and the magnetic layer. The intermediate layer is a solid substitution crystalline alloy of the form (Mg(100-y)Niy)O, where y is less than 10 and greater than or equal to 0.5. The magnetic layer may be formed directly on the MgNiO intermediate layer, in which case the MgNiO intermediate layer functions as both a seed layer and a thermal barrier layer. The HAMR medium may also include an optional layer of crystalline “pure” MgO directly below or directly above the MgNiO intermediate layer. If the MgO layer is located directly above the MgNiO intermediate layer then the MgNiO intermediate layer functions primarily as a thermal barrier layer. The HAMR medium with the MgNiO intermediate layer provides a substantial improvement in corrosion resistance.

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