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公开(公告)号:US20130104826A1
公开(公告)日:2013-05-02
申请号:US13697502
申请日:2011-05-10
申请人: Vince Burgess , Jacqueline Reid , Simon Mulqueen
发明人: Vince Burgess , Jacqueline Reid , Simon Mulqueen
CPC分类号: C10L10/04 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L10/00 , C10L10/06 , C10L10/18 , C10L2200/0259 , C10L2200/0423 , C10L2270/023 , F02B43/02 , Y02T10/32
摘要: A gasoline composition comprising, as an additive, one or more quaternary ammonium salt(s) (i) formed by the reaction of a compound of formula (A): and a compound formed by the reaction of a hydrocarbyl-substituted acylating agent and an amine of formula (B1) or (B2): wherein R is an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or alkylaryl group; R1 is an alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group having up to 36 carbon atoms; R2 and R3 are the same or different alkyl groups having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; X is an alkylene group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n is from 0 to 20; m is from 1 to 5; and R4 is hydrogen or a C1 to C36 alkyl group.
摘要翻译: 一种汽油组合物,其包含作为添加剂的一种或多种季铵盐(i),其通过式(A)化合物与通过烃基取代的酰化剂和 式(B1)或(B2)的胺:其中R是任选取代的烷基,烯基,芳基或烷基芳基; R1是具有至多36个碳原子的烷基,芳基或烷基芳基; R2和R3是具有1至36个碳原子的相同或不同的烷基; X是具有1至20个碳原子的亚烷基; n为0〜20; m为1至5; R4为氢或C1〜C36烷基。
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公开(公告)号:US20130288937A1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-31
申请号:US13991949
申请日:2011-12-08
申请人: Anthony Cooney , Alan Ross , Vince Burgess
发明人: Anthony Cooney , Alan Ross , Vince Burgess
IPC分类号: C10L10/08 , C10M133/02
CPC分类号: C10M133/02 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/224 , C10L10/08 , C10M133/04 , C10M133/06 , C10M133/16 , C10M2207/18 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/08 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/70 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/104
摘要: An additive compound comprising a derivative of particular fatty acids and polyamines has been found to be friction reducing, and particularly readily miscible in fuels and lubricants. The fatty acid has more than 12 carbon atoms and at least one carboxylic group. The polyamine residue has more than two nitrogen atoms. The mole ratio of the carboxylic groups to nitrogen atoms used to form the compound is greater than 0.8 carboxylic groups per 1 nitrogen atom.
摘要翻译: 已经发现包含特定脂肪酸和多胺的衍生物的添加剂化合物是摩擦降低,并且特别容易与燃料和润滑剂混溶。 脂肪酸具有多于12个碳原子和至少一个羧基。 多胺残基具有两个以上的氮原子。 用于形成化合物的羧基与氮原子的摩尔比大于每1个氮原子0.8个羧基。
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