-
公开(公告)号:US07307586B2
公开(公告)日:2007-12-11
申请号:US10563622
申请日:2004-07-06
IPC分类号: H01Q1/38
CPC分类号: H01Q21/24 , H01Q21/0075 , H01Q21/0081 , H01Q21/061 , H01Q21/064
摘要: An antenna has stacked grounded metal plates with openings (1, 2, 3) and antenna layers (4, 5) with feed lines (4B, 5B), situated between grounded metal plates. The openings in the grounded metal plates are arranged as matrix of columns and rows. The ends of the feed lines (4D, 5D) are aligned with the plate's openings (1A) in order to form radiating elements. The plate (7) is placed below the bottom grounded plate (3). The three-plate stack is arranged as two antenna packages (Ap1 and Ap2). These packages include also a layer (8) comprising active devises for initial amplification of the received signal, which are connected to the groups of radiating elements (4D, 5D, 1A) through coaxial transitions (13). As well as a combiner block (9) is connected to the active layer (8). The antenna layers (4, 5) are arranged in subarrays and the antenna output is connected by a transition (12) to a standard twin Low Noise Block.
摘要翻译: 天线具有堆叠的具有开口(1,2,3)的接地金属板和具有馈电线(4B,5B)的天线层(4,5),位于接地的金属板之间。 接地金属板中的开口被排列成列和列的矩阵。 馈送线(4D,5D)的端部与板的开口(1A)对准,以形成辐射元件。 板(7)放置在底部接地板(3)的下方。 三板堆叠被布置为两个天线封装(Ap 1和Ap 2)。 这些封装还包括一层(8),其包括用于初始放大接收信号的有源设计,其通过同轴转换(13)连接到辐射元件组(4 D,5 D,1A)。 以及组合器块(9)连接到有源层(8)。 天线层(4,5)被布置成子阵列,并且天线输出通过过渡(12)连接到标准双低噪声块。