Image forming apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US08798487B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-05

    申请号:US13348062

    申请日:2012-01-11

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00

    摘要: An image forming apparatus having an image bearing member, a charger to charge the surface of the image bearing member, an irradiator to irradiate the image bearing member to form the latent image, a developing device to develop the latent electrostatic image with toner to obtain a visible image, a transfer device to transfer the visible image to a transfer medium by a transfer bias applied to a transfer area between the image bearing member and the transfer member, and a voltage detector to measure a first surface voltage and a second surface voltage under different conditions, and a life expectancy identification device to identify whether or when the expected working life of the image bearing member has come to the end based on a comparison of the first surface voltage and the second surface voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有图像承载部件的图像形成装置,对图像承载部件的表面充电的充电器,用于照射图像承载部件以形成潜像的照射器,用调色剂显影静电潜像的显影装置, 可见图像,通过施加到图像承载部件和转印部件之间的转印区域的转印偏压将可见图像转印到转印介质的转印装置,以及电压检测器,用于测量第一表面电压和第二表面电压 不同的条件,以及预期寿命识别装置,用于基于第一表面电压和第二表面电压的比较来确定图像承载部件的预期使用寿命是否或何时已经到了最后。

    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    2.
    发明申请
    IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120183310A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-19

    申请号:US13348062

    申请日:2012-01-11

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00

    摘要: An image forming apparatus having an image bearing member, a charger to charge the surface of the image bearing member, an irradiator to irradiate the image bearing member to form the latent image, a developing device to develop the latent electrostatic image with toner to obtain a visible image, a transfer device to transfer the visible image to a transfer medium by a transfer bias applied to a transfer area between the image bearing member and the transfer member, and a voltage detector to measure a first surface voltage and a second surface voltage under different conditions, and a life expectancy identification device to identify whether or when the expected working life of the image bearing member has come to the end based on a comparison of the first surface voltage and the second surface voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有图像承载部件的图像形成装置,对图像承载部件的表面充电的充电器,用于照射图像承载部件以形成潜像的照射器,用调色剂显影静电潜像的显影装置, 可见图像,通过施加到图像承载部件和转印部件之间的转印区域的转印偏压将可见图像转印到转印介质的转印装置,以及电压检测器,用于测量第一表面电压和第二表面电压 不同的条件,以及预期寿命识别装置,用于基于第一表面电压和第二表面电压的比较来确定图像承载部件的预期使用寿命是否或何时已经到了最后。

    LUBRICANT AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE USING SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    LUBRICANT AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE USING SAME 审中-公开
    使用相同的润滑剂和图像形成装置和工艺盒

    公开(公告)号:US20110286777A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US13107248

    申请日:2011-05-13

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00 G03G21/18 C10L1/18

    摘要: A lubricant for use in an image forming apparatus, which contains a lubricant material and at least one of diamine compounds represented by chemical structure 1, 2, and 3, where R1 and R2 independently represent an alkyl group optionally having a substitution group and an aromatic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substitution group, one of R1 and R2 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substitution group, R1 and R2 optionally share bond connectivity to form a heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom, and Ar represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group optionally having a substitution group, where R3 and R4 independently represent an alkyl group having one to four carbon atoms optionally substituted by an aromatic hydrocarbon group, R3 and R4 optionally share bond connectivity to form a heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom, Ar1 and Ar2 independently represent a substituted or a non-substituted aromatic ring group, l and m each, independently, represent an integer of from 0 to 3 except that both l and m are zero at the same time, and n represents 1 or 2.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于图像形成装置的润滑剂,其包含润滑剂材料和由化学结构1,2和3表示的二胺化合物中的至少一种,其中R 1和R 2独立地表示任选具有取代基的烷基和芳族 任选具有取代基的烃基,R 1和R 2之一是任选具有取代基的芳族烃基,R 1和R 2任选地共享键连接性以形成含有氮原子的杂环,Ar表示任选具有 取代基,其中R 3和R 4独立地表示任选被芳族烃基取代的具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,R 3和R 4任选地共享键连接性以形成含有氮原子的杂环,Ar 1和Ar 2独立地表示 取代或未取代的芳环基团,l和m各自独立地表示 从0到3,除了l和m都同时为零,并且n表示1或2。

    Image forming apparatus and image forming method
    7.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus and image forming method 有权
    图像形成装置及图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US08097393B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-17

    申请号:US11695750

    申请日:2007-04-03

    IPC分类号: G03G13/08

    摘要: An image forming apparatus at least containing an electrophotographic photoconductor, a latent electrostatic image forming unit, a developing unit, a transferring unit, and a fixing unit, wherein a glass transition temperature of an outermost layer of the electrophotographic photoconductor is 100° C. or more, wherein the toner is obtained by dissolving and/or dispersing the toner material containing at least an active hydrogen group-containing compound and a polymer reactive with the active hydrogen group-containing compound in an organic solvent to form a solution and/or a dispersion, emulsifying and/or dispersing the solution and/or the dispersion in an aqueous medium containing resin fine particles, allowing the active hydrogen group-containing compound and the polymer reactive with the active hydrogen group-containing compound to react in the aqueous medium, and removing the organic solvent, wherein a glass transition temperature of the resin fine particles is 65° C. to 85° C.

    摘要翻译: 至少包含电子照相感光体,静电潜像形成单元,显影单元,转印单元和定影单元的图像形成装置,其中电子照相感光体的最外层的玻璃化转变温度为100℃, 其中调色剂通过将含有至少含活性氢基团的化合物的调色剂材料和与含活性氢基团的化合物反应的聚合物溶解和/或分散在有机溶剂中而形成溶液和/或 将溶液和/或分散体分散,分散在含有树脂微粒的水性介质中,使含活性氢基团的化合物和与含活性氢基团的化合物反应的聚合物在水性介质中反应, 并除去有机溶剂,其中树脂微粒的玻璃化转变温度为65℃至85℃。

    Photoreceptor, image forming method and image forming apparatus using the photoreceptor, process cartridge using the photoreceptor and coating liquid for the photoreceptor
    8.
    发明授权
    Photoreceptor, image forming method and image forming apparatus using the photoreceptor, process cartridge using the photoreceptor and coating liquid for the photoreceptor 有权
    光感受器,成像方法和使用感光体的成像设备,使用感光体的处理盒和用于感光体的涂布液

    公开(公告)号:US07381511B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-03

    申请号:US10856962

    申请日:2004-06-01

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02

    摘要: A photoreceptor including an electroconductive substrate; a photosensitive layer; and optionally a protective layer, wherein an outermost layer thereof includes a filler, an organic compound having an acid value of from 10 to 700 mg KOH/g and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of compounds having the following formulae (1) and (2): wherein R1 (R3) and R2 (R4) independently represent a substituted or an unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, or a substituted or an unsubstituted alkyl group, and optionally share bond connectivity to form a heterocyclic group including a nitrogen atom; Ar1 (Ar3) and Ar2 (Ar4) independently represent a substituted or a unsubstituted aromatic ring group; k (K) and m (M) independently represent 0 or an integer of from 1 to 3, wherein k (K) and m (M) are not 0 at the same time; and n (n′) represents an integer of from 1 to 3.

    摘要翻译: 包含导电基片的感光体; 感光层; 和任选的保护层,其中其最外层包括填料,酸值为10-700mgKOH / g的有机化合物和至少一种选自具有下式(1)的化合物的化合物, 和(2):其中R 1(R 3)和R 2(R 4)独立地表示 取代或未取代的芳族烃基,或取代或未取代的烷基,并且任选地共享键连接性以形成包括氮原子的杂环基; Ar 1(Ar 3)和Ar 2(Ar 4)独立地表示取代或未取代的芳环 组; k(K)和m(M)独立地表示0或1〜3的整数,其中k(K)和m(M)同时不为0; n(n')表示1〜3的整数。

    ELECTROSTATIC LATENT IMAGE BEARING MEMBER, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD USING THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    ELECTROSTATIC LATENT IMAGE BEARING MEMBER, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, PROCESS CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE FORMING METHOD USING THE SAME 有权
    静电图像轴承部件,图像形成装置,工艺盒和使用其的图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070117033A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11561983

    申请日:2006-11-21

    IPC分类号: G03G5/147

    CPC分类号: G03G5/14708

    摘要: An electrostatic latent image bearing member is provided including a substrate and a photosensitive layer located overlying the substrate, wherein the outermost layer of the electrostatic latent image bearing member includes a cross-linked resin formed from a cross-linking reaction between a charge transport polyol having a specific formula and an isocyanate compound; and the use of the electrostatic latent image bearing member in an image forming apparatus, a process cartridge, and an image forming method.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种静电潜像承载部件,其包括基板和位于基板上方的感光层,其中静电潜像承载部件的最外层包括交联树脂,该交联树脂由电荷传输多元醇 具体的配方和异氰酸酯化合物; 以及在图像形成装置,处理盒和图像形成方法中使用静电潜像承载部件。