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公开(公告)号：US07310958B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-25
申请号：US10794866
申请日：2004-03-08
CPC分类号： F28F27/00 , F28C1/14 , F28C2001/145 , F28D5/02 , F28F27/003
摘要： A method of controlling the operation of a heat exchanger with evaporative and non-evaporative sections. The method includes the following steps: providing desired values of temperature or pressure; comparing present values of temperature or pressure to the desired values of temperature and pressure; and manipulating an air flowrate to the heat exchanger and load to the evaporative heat exchanger to optimize total energy and water costs while maintaining an outlet fluid at the desired temperature or pressure.
摘要翻译： 控制具有蒸发和非蒸发部分的热交换器的操作的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供所需的温度或压力值; 将温度或压力的当前值与期望的温度和压力值进行比较; 并且将空气流量操纵到热交换器并加载到蒸发热交换器以优化总能量和水成本，同时将出口流体保持在期望的温度或压力。
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公开(公告)号：US07779898B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11404003
申请日：2006-04-14
CPC分类号： F28C1/14 , F28D1/0477 , F28D5/02 , F28F9/02
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for cooling fluids entering a closed circuit cooling tower. A triple circuit assembly is used to cool the fluid in the closed loop. The triple circuit assembly design allows a heat transfer tube bundle to maintain a relatively low pressure drop, but without simultaneously lowering thermal performance to a significant degree as compared to traditional double serpentine or QUAD serpentine designs.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于冷却进入闭路冷却塔的流体的方法和装置。 三重电路组件用于冷却闭环中的流体。 三重电路组件设计允许传热管束保持相对较低的压降，但与传统的双蛇形或QUAD蛇形结构设计相比，不会同时降低热性能。
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公开(公告)号：US06820685B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US10786142
申请日：2004-02-26
IPC分类号： F28D708
CPC分类号： F28D7/08 , F28B1/06 , F28D1/0477 , F28D5/02 , F28D7/087
摘要： A heat exchanger coil assembly is made up of arrays of substantially equally spaced apart serpentine circuits located in the coil assembly region of the conduit, with adjacent circuits being arranged in a parallel offset fashion in which adjacent return bends are overlapping. The tubes have an effective diameter of D. Depression areas are provided at the points of overlap to locally reduce the diameter at the overlap. This provides a circuit-to-circuit with a density D/S>1.0, preferably greater than 1.02, where S is the spacing between adjacent circuits and D is the effective diameter of the tubes.
摘要翻译： 热交换器线圈组件由位于导管的线圈组件区域中的基本上等间隔开的蛇形电路的阵列组成，相邻的电路以相邻的返回弯曲部重叠的平行偏移方式布置。 管的有效直径为D.凹陷区域设置在重叠点处，以局部减小重叠处的直径。 这提供了密度D / S> 1.0，优选大于1.02的电路到电路，其中S是相邻电路之间的间隔，D是管的有效直径。
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公开(公告)号：US06574980B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09668597
申请日：2000-09-22
申请人： Frank T. Morrison
发明人： Frank T. Morrison
IPC分类号： F28D500
CPC分类号： F28D5/02
摘要： The final segment in one-half or one-third circuit tube assemblies are arranged in a concurrent manner with the air flow in a closed-circuit cooling tower to more fully utilize spray-water cooling that occurs in the region below the tube assembly but above the sump water surface.
摘要翻译： 半封闭或三分之一电路管组件中的最后一段与闭路冷却塔中的空气流并行布置，以更充分地利用在管组件下方的区域发生的喷水冷却 水槽表面。
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公开(公告)号：US08931158B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-13
申请号：US12931107
申请日：2011-01-25
CPC分类号： B05D1/06 , B05D7/14 , B05D7/22 , B05D7/54 , F24H1/183 , F28F2025/005 , Y10T29/49885 , Y10T29/4998
摘要： A liner and method of application for use on a metal surface to protect metal structures such as cooling towers, evaporative condensers, and other liquid containing vessels such as tanks from corrosion, leaks, and wear. The liner is an inexpensive apparatus and process comprising a coated metal having a second sealing and bonding layer and a third protective sealing layer. The liner method comprises applying an organic bonding layer onto the galvanized substrate, and applying an elastomeric barrier coating to the bonding layer. The barrier coating material is applied to preseal the seams between adjoining panels assembled to form the basin. The barrier coating is applied to the entire inside of the basin to form a homogenous barrier coating extending out of the basin. The liner edge is isolated from the basin by extending the liner to a point between the basin and an upper section. The liner comprises galvanizing layer, a bonding layer on the galvanized metal, and an elastomeric third layer on the bonding layer. The liner further comprises preseals at the seams, corner molds and link holes in the substrate to attach and protect the liners integrity.
摘要翻译： 用于金属表面的衬垫和方法，用于保护金属结构，例如冷却塔，蒸发冷凝器以及其它容器（如容器），如腐蚀，泄漏和磨损。 衬垫是一种廉价的装置和方法，其包括具有第二密封和粘结层和第三保护密封层的涂覆金属。 衬垫方法包括将有机粘合层施加到镀锌衬底上，并将弹性体阻挡涂层施加到结合层。 施加阻隔涂层材料以预先安装在组装成盆地的相邻面板之间的接缝。 将屏障涂层施加到盆的整个内部以形成从盆地延伸出的均匀阻隔涂层。 通过将衬垫延伸到盆和上部之间的一点，衬垫边缘与盆隔离。 衬套包括镀锌层，镀锌金属上的粘结层和粘结层上的弹性体第三层。 衬垫还包括在基底中的接缝，角模和连接孔处的预浸料以附接和保护衬垫的完整性。
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公开(公告)号：US20110117285A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US12931107
申请日：2011-01-25
CPC分类号： B05D1/06 , B05D7/14 , B05D7/22 , B05D7/54 , F24H1/183 , F28F2025/005 , Y10T29/49885 , Y10T29/4998
摘要： A liner and method of application for use on a metal surface to protect metal structures such as cooling towers, evaporative condensers, and other liquid containing vessels such as tanks from corrosion, leaks, and wear. The liner is an inexpensive apparatus and process comprising a coated metal having a second sealing and bonding layer and a third protective sealing layer. The liner method comprises applying an organic bonding layer onto the galvanized substrate, and applying an elastomeric barrier coating to the bonding layer. The barrier coating material is applied to preseal the seams between adjoining panels assembled to form the basin. The barrier coating is applied to the entire inside of the basin to form a homogenous barrier coating extending out of the basin. The liner edge is isolated from the basin by extending the liner to a point between the basin and an upper section. The liner comprises galvanizing layer, a bonding layer on the galvanized metal, and an elastomeric third layer on the bonding layer. The liner further comprises preseals at the seams, corner molds and link holes in the substrate to attach and protect the liners integrity.
摘要翻译： 用于金属表面的衬垫和方法，用于保护金属结构，例如冷却塔，蒸发冷凝器以及其它容器（如容器），如腐蚀，泄漏和磨损。 衬垫是一种廉价的装置和方法，其包括具有第二密封和粘结层和第三保护密封层的涂覆金属。 衬垫方法包括将有机粘合层施加到镀锌衬底上，并将弹性体阻挡涂层施加到结合层。 施加阻隔涂层材料以预先安装在组装成盆地的相邻面板之间的接缝。 将屏障涂层施加到盆的整个内部以形成从盆地延伸出的均匀阻隔涂层。 通过将衬垫延伸到盆和上部之间的一点，衬垫边缘与盆隔离。 衬套包括镀锌层，镀锌金属上的粘结层和粘结层上的弹性体第三层。 衬垫还包括在基底中的接缝，角模和连接孔处的预浸料以附接和保护衬垫的完整性。
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公开(公告)号：US06216486B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09404959
申请日：1999-09-24
申请人： David A. Aaron , Frank T. Morrison
发明人： David A. Aaron , Frank T. Morrison
IPC分类号： F25D302
CPC分类号： F28D20/021 , F25D3/005 , F25D16/00 , F25D21/02 , F28D20/028 , Y02E60/145 , Y10S165/91
摘要： The present invention provides a planned array tubes and circuits in a cooling coil for a thermal storage unit to maintain at least some of the vertical aisles between adjacent circuits or sets of circuits to provide communication through the coil to present more ice-contact surface area to the heat transfer fluid for maintenance of a fluid temperature at about the desired output temperature and to provide a circuit having a means to monitor and control termination of the ice build in a thermal storage unit.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于热存储单元的冷却盘管中的计划阵列管和电路，以保持相邻电路或电路组之间的垂直通道中的至少一些，以提供通过线圈的连通，以将更多的冰接触表面积提供给 传热流体，用于将流体温度维持在大约所需的输出温度，并提供具有监测和控制在热存储单元中的结冰的装置的电路。
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公开(公告)号：US5596877A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-28
申请号：US515596
申请日：1995-08-16
申请人： Frank T. Morrison
发明人： Frank T. Morrison
CPC分类号： F28F9/02 , F28D20/021 , F28D7/08 , F28D7/085 , F28F9/0217 , Y02E60/145
摘要： A cooling apparatus is provided comprising a vessel confining a pool of liquid. A plurality of separate tubular passageways are immersed in the liquid. A header assembly is provided having a first chamber and a second chamber. The first chamber is operatively connected to one end of each of the separate tubular passageways and the second chamber is operatively connected to the other end of each of the separate tubular passageways.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种冷却装置，其包括限制液体池的容器。 多个单独的管状通道浸入液体中。 提供具有第一室和第二室的集管组件。 第一腔室可操作地连接到每个分离的管状通道的一端，并且第二腔室可操作地连接到每个分开的管状通道的另一端。
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公开(公告)号：US07603774B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US12317233
申请日：2008-12-22
IPC分类号： B01F3/04
CPC分类号： F28C1/14 , F28F25/12 , Y10S261/11 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： A mechanical draft cooling tower includes an air inlet and an air outlet. A liquid spray assembly is provided below the air outlet. A fill shell assembly is provided below the liquid spray assembly such that liquid can be sprayed onto the fill sheet assembly. An indirect heat exchange assembly is mounted beneath the fill sheet assembly. The indirect assembly usually comprises a series of coils through which a fluid to be cooled is circulated. A first air inlet is provided beneath the fill sheet assembly and includes a closing assembly. A second air inlet is provided beneath a top surface of the indirect assembly and includes a closing assembly.
摘要翻译： 机械通风冷却塔包括空气入口和空气出口。 在出气口下方设有液体喷雾组件。 在液体喷射组件下方设置一个填充壳组件，使得液体可以喷洒到填充片组件上。 间接热交换组件安装在填充片组件的下方。 间接组装通常包括一系列线圈，待冷却的流体通过该线圈循环。 第一空气入口设置在填充片组件的下方，并且包括封闭组件。 第二空气入口设置在间接组件的顶表面下方，并且包括关闭组件。
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公开(公告)号：US20090133257A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12317233
申请日：2008-12-22
IPC分类号： B21D53/02
CPC分类号： F28C1/14 , F28F25/12 , Y10S261/11 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： A mechanical draft cooling tower includes an air inlet and an air outlet. A liquid spray assembly is provided below the air outlet. A fill shell assembly is provided below the liquid spray assembly such that liquid can be sprayed onto the fill sheet assembly. An indirect heat exchange assembly is mounted beneath the fill sheet assembly. The indirect assembly usually comprises a series of coils through which a fluid to be cooled is circulated. A first air inlet is provided beneath the fill sheet assembly and includes a closing assembly. A second air inlet is provided beneath a top surface of the indirect assembly and includes a closing assembly.
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