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1.发明授权Methods and compositions for imaging and cleaning lithographic printing plates 失效用于成像和清洁平版印刷版的方法和组合物公开(公告)号：US06358671B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US08715559
申请日：1996-09-18
申请人： Thomas E. Lewis , Susan J. Lanphear
发明人： Thomas E. Lewis , Susan J. Lanphear
IPC分类号： B41N108
CPC分类号： B41C1/1033
摘要： Cleaning compositions for ablation-type lithographic printing plates include solvent, non-solvent and lubricating components, the vapor pressures and concentrations of the various components being chosen such that the mixture never becomes too rich in solvent. In this way, the solvent's effect is directed primarily at thermal byproducts, which, because they are exposed and already partly decomposed, are more vulnerable to solvent action than the intact, anchored plate constituents in unimaged regions. The compositions are used in conjunction with mechanical rubbing of the plate surface following imaging.
摘要翻译： 用于消融型平版印刷版的清洁组合物包括溶剂，非溶剂和润滑组分，选择各种组分的蒸气压和浓度使得混合物从不变得太溶于溶剂。 以这种方式，溶剂的作用主要在于热副产物，因为它们被暴露并已经部分分解，所以与非成像区域中完整的，锚定的板组分相比，易于溶解作用。 组合物与成像后的板表面的机械摩擦结合使用。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06378432B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09564898
申请日：2000-05-03
申请人： Thomas E. Lewis
发明人： Thomas E. Lewis
IPC分类号： B41C110
CPC分类号： B41C1/1016 , B41C2201/02 , B41C2210/02 , B41C2210/24
摘要： Lithographic imaging using non-ablative printing members combines the benefits of simple construction, the ability to utilize traditional metal base supports, and amenability to imaging with low-power lasers that need not impart ablation-inducing energy levels. A representative printing member has a hydrophilic metal substrate and, thereover, first and second layers. The first layer has a thickness and an exposure surface and comprises a material that absorbs imaging radiation. The second layer overlies the first layer and is oleophilic and substantially transparent to imaging radiation. Exposure to imaging radiation causes the first layer and the substrate to irreversibly detach without substantial ablation, thereby facilitating removal, by subjection to the cleaning liquid, of the first and second layers where detachment has taken place.
摘要翻译： 使用非烧蚀印刷部件的平版印刷成像结合了简单结构的优点，利用传统金属基底支架的能力，以及使用不需要赋予消融诱导能量水平的低功率激光器成像的优点。 代表性的印刷部件具有亲水性金属基板，并且具有第一和第二层。 第一层具有厚度和曝光表面，并且包括吸收成像辐射的材料。 第二层覆盖第一层，并且是亲油的并且对成像辐射基本上是透明的。 暴露于成像辐射会导致第一层和衬底不可逆地分离而无需实质的消融，从而有助于通过置于清洁液体上去除已发生分离的第一层和第二层。
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3.发明授权Laser-driven method and apparatus for lithographic imaging and printing plates for use therewith 有权用于光刻成像和印刷版的激光驱动方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6095049A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-01
申请号：US414399
申请日：1999-10-07
申请人： Thomas E. Lewis , Richard A. Williams , Frank G. Pensavecchia , John F. Kline , John P. Gardiner , Michael T. Nowak , Kenneth T. Robichaud
发明人： Thomas E. Lewis , Richard A. Williams , Frank G. Pensavecchia , John F. Kline , John P. Gardiner , Michael T. Nowak , Kenneth T. Robichaud
CPC分类号： B41N1/003 , B41C1/1033 , B41J19/20 , B41J2/451 , B41J2/47 , B41N1/14 , B41C1/1008 , B41C2201/02 , B41C2201/04 , B41C2210/02 , B41C2210/04 , B41C2210/20 , B41C2210/24 , B41P2227/70 , Y10S430/165
摘要： Apparatus and methods for imaging lithographic plates using laser devices that emit in the near-infrared region, and plates suitable for imaging with the apparatus and methods. Laser output either ablates one or more plate layers or physically transforms a surface layer, in either case resulting in an imagewise pattern of features on the plate. The image features exhibit an affinity for ink and/or a fluid to which ink will not adhere that differs from that of unexposed areas.
摘要翻译： 使用在近红外区域发射的激光装置对平版印刷版成像的装置和方法，以及适于使用该装置和方法进行成像的板。 激光输出可以消除一个或多个平板层或物理地转换表面层，在任一种情况下导致板上特征的成像图案。 图像特征对于油墨和/或油墨不会粘附的流体表现出与未曝光区域不同的亲和性。
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公开(公告)号：US06064009A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US920879
申请日：1997-08-29
IPC分类号： H02G3/06 , H02G3/08 , H02G3/18 , H02G15/013 , H01B17/00
CPC分类号： H02G3/0666 , H02G15/013 , H02G3/083 , H02G3/18
摘要： A universal cable clamp for coupling a wide variety of electrical cables to an electrical box is capable of accepting metal or non-metallic sheathed cables. The cable clamp includes upper and lower clamping plates and a front wall having at least one opening for receiving the cable. The upper and lower clamping plates are coupled together by bendable coupling arms. A fastener extends through the upper and lower clamping plates and into the electrical box to deform the bendable coupling arms while the cable is clamped between the upper and lower clamping plates. The opening in the front wall in embodiments is oval-shaped and is dimensioned to allow a non-metallic sheathed cable to pass through, while preventing the metal sheath of a metal sheathed cable from passing through. The clamp provides a grounding connection of the metal cables and conduits. The cable clamp accommodates thick or thin steel and aluminum flex metal conduits, armored cable, metal clad cable and non-metallic cable.
摘要翻译： 用于将各种电缆连接到电气箱的通用电缆夹可以接受金属或非金属护套电缆。 电缆夹具包括上夹板和下夹板以及具有至少一个用于容纳缆线的开口的前壁。 上下夹板通过可弯曲的联接臂联接在一起。 紧固件延伸穿过上下夹板并进入电箱中，以使电缆夹紧在上下夹板之间使可弯曲的联接臂变形。 实施例中的前壁中的开口是椭圆形的，并且其尺寸被设计成允许非金属护套电缆穿过，同时防止金属护套电缆的金属护套穿过。 夹具提供金属电缆和导管的接地连接。 电缆夹可容纳厚或薄的钢和铝柔性金属导管，铠装电缆，金属包层电缆和非金属电缆。
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5.发明授权Seamless offset lithographic printing members for use with laser-discharge imaging apparatus 失效用于激光放电成像设备的无缝胶印平版印刷部件
公开(公告)号：US5634403A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US478380
申请日：1995-06-07
CPC分类号： B41C1/1033 , B41N1/14 , B41C1/1008 , B41C1/1016 , B41C2210/04 , B41C2210/08 , B41C2210/14 , B41C2210/16 , B41C2210/24 , B41C2210/266
摘要： Seamless, sleeve-shaped dry and wet lithographic printing members that can be recycled after use are disclosed, along with methods for their manufacture and use. The members include a strong, durable, hollow cylinder or sleeve that is attached to the plate mandrel or cylinder jacket of an offset printing press or platemaking apparatus. Surrounding the sleeve is a layer of a material, preferably polymeric in nature, which is characterized by efficient, ablative absorption of laser radiation, as well as other layers that facilitate imaging and subsequent printing. A layer disposed beneath the ablatable layer reflects unabsorbed imaging radiation back into the ablatable layer.
摘要翻译： 公开了可以在使用后再循环的无缝的袖子干和平版印刷构件，以及用于其制造和使用的方法。 这些构件包括坚固，耐用的中空圆柱体或套筒，其附接到胶版印刷机或制版设备的板心轴或圆筒套。 围绕套筒的是一层材料，其性质优选为聚合物，其特征在于激光辐射的有效，消融吸收以及便于成像和随后印刷的其它层。 设置在可烧蚀层下方的层将未吸收的成像辐射反射回到可烧蚀层中。
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6.发明授权Laser-driven method and apparatus for lithographic imaging and printing plates for use therewith 失效用于光刻成像和印刷版的激光驱动方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5540150A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-30
申请号：US380805
申请日：1995-01-30
申请人： Thomas E. Lewis , Richard A. Williams , Frank G. Pensavecchia , John F. Kline , John P. Gardiner , Michael T. Nowak , Kenneth T. Robichaud
发明人： Thomas E. Lewis , Richard A. Williams , Frank G. Pensavecchia , John F. Kline , John P. Gardiner , Michael T. Nowak , Kenneth T. Robichaud
CPC分类号： B41N1/003 , B41C1/1033 , B41J19/20 , B41J2/451 , B41J2/47 , B41N1/14 , B41C1/1008 , B41C2201/02 , B41C2201/04 , B41C2210/02 , B41C2210/04 , B41C2210/20 , B41C2210/24 , B41P2227/70 , Y10S430/165
摘要： Apparatus and methods for imaging lithographic plates using laser devices that emit in the near-infrared region, and plates suitable for imaging with the apparatus and methods. Laser output either ablates one or more plate layers or physically transforms a surface layer, in either case resulting in an imagewise pattern of features on the plate. The image features exhibit an affinity for ink or an ink-abhesive fluid that differs from that of unexposed areas.
摘要翻译： 使用在近红外区域发射的激光装置对平版印刷版成像的装置和方法，以及适于使用该装置和方法进行成像的板。 激光输出可以消除一个或多个平板层或物理地转换表面层，在任一种情况下导致板上特征的成像图案。 图像特征表现出与未曝光区域不同的墨水或墨水粘合流体的亲合性。
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7.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5493971A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US227002
申请日：1994-04-13
CPC分类号： B41C1/1033
摘要： Lithographic printing constructions and methods of imaging them. The constructions include a grained-metal substrate, a protective layer that can also serve as an adhesion-promoting primer, and an ablatable oleophilic surface layer. In operation, imagewise pulses from an imaging laser interact with the surface layer, causing ablation thereof and, probably, inflicting some damage to the underlying protective layer as well. The imaged plate may then be subjected to a solvent that eliminates the exposed protective layer, but which does no damage either to the surface layer or to the unexposed protective layer lying thereunder.
摘要翻译： 平版印刷结构及其成像方法。 这些结构包括晶粒金属基材，还可以用作粘合促进底漆的保护层和可消融的亲油表面层。 在操作中，来自成像激光器的成像脉冲与表面层相互作用，导致其消融，并且也可能对下面的保护层造成一些损害。 然后可以对成像的板进行消除暴露的保护层的溶剂，但是对于表面层或其下的未曝光保护层不会造成损伤。
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8.发明授权Lithographic printing members having secondary ablation layers for use with laser-discharge imaging apparatus 失效具有用于激光放电成像装置的次级烧蚀层的平版印刷部件
公开(公告)号：US5353705A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-11
申请号：US125319
申请日：1993-09-22
CPC分类号： B41N1/003 , B41C1/1033 , B41P2227/70 , Y10S430/145 , Y10S430/146
摘要： Lithographic printing plates suitable for imaging by means of laser devices. Laser output ablates one or more plate layers, resulting in an imagewise pattern of features on the plate. The image features exhibit an affinity for ink or an ink-abhesive fluid that differs from that of unexposed areas. The plates also include a secondary ablation layer that ablates only partially, and in a controlled fashion, as a result of destruction of overlying layers.
摘要翻译： 适用于通过激光装置成像的平版印刷版。 激光输出消除一个或多个板层，导致板上特征的成像图案。 图像特征表现出与未曝光区域不同的墨水或墨水粘合流体的亲合性。 这些板还包括由于上覆层的破坏而部分地且以受控的方式消融的次级烧蚀层。
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公开(公告)号：US5272979A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US859407
申请日：1992-04-30
CPC分类号： B41C1/1033
摘要： A method of and apparatus for imaging a lithographic plate having a printing surface by exposing the printing surface to plasma jet discharges between the plate and a plasma jet nozzle spaced close to the printing surface of the plate. These plasma jet discharges are sufficient to ablate or otherwise transform one or more layers of the printing surface, thereby changing the affinity of the printing surface for ink and/or water at the points thereof exposed to the discharges so as to produce image spots on the plate.
摘要翻译： 一种用于使具有印刷表面的平版印刷板成像的方法和装置，其通过将印刷表面暴露于板和等离子体喷嘴之间的等离子体喷射放电，所述等离子体喷嘴在板的印刷表面附近间隔开。 这些等离子体喷射放电足以消融或以其它方式转化印刷表面的一个或多个层，从而改变印刷表面对于在曝光于放电处的点处的油墨和/或水的亲和性，从而在 盘子。
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公开(公告)号：US5062364A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-05
申请号：US554089
申请日：1990-07-17
IPC分类号： B41C1/10
CPC分类号： B41C1/1033
摘要： A method of imaging a lithographic plate having a printing surface comprises exposing the printing surface to plasma jet discharges between the plate and a plasma jet nozzle spaced close to the printing surface of the plate. These plasma jet discharges are sufficient to remove a layer or layers of the plate to thereby change the affinity of the printing surface for ink and/or water at the points thereof exposed to the discharges, thereby producing image spots on the plate.
摘要翻译： 对具有印刷表面的平版印刷板进行成像的方法包括将印刷表面暴露于板和等离子体喷嘴之间的等离子体喷射放电，该等离子体喷嘴与板的印刷表面相邻。 这些等离子体喷射放电足以去除板的一层或多层，从而改变了在暴露于放电的点处的油墨和/或水的印刷表面的亲合力，从而在板上产生图像斑点。
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