Method for bleaching mechanically defibered pulp
    1.
    发明申请
    Method for bleaching mechanically defibered pulp 审中-公开
    漂白机械脱纤维纸浆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050098279A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-12

    申请号:US10500738

    申请日:2003-01-22

    Applicant: Teemu Tanner

    Inventor: Teemu Tanner

    CPC classification number: D21B1/16 D21C9/163

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for bleaching mechanically defibered pulp with peroxide in alkaline conditions and for washing the bleached pulp and recovering chemicals from the spent liquor the bleaching step by concentrating and combusting the spent liquor and subsequently dissolving the ash thus formed into water. According to the invention, the alkaline conditions of the bleaching step are obtained by adding sodium aluminate to the pulp to be bleached, at least a part of the added sodium aluminate being the ash dissolved in water.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在碱性条件下用过氧化物漂白机械脱纤维的纸浆的方法,用于洗涤漂白的纸浆并通过浓缩和燃烧废液从废液中回收化学品的漂白步骤,随后将由此形成的灰分溶解在水中。 根据本发明,漂白步骤的碱性条件是通过向待漂白的纸浆中加入铝酸钠,至少一部分加入的铝酸钠是灰分溶解在水中。

    Method for enriching rosin acids from a hardwood-containing sulfate soap
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for enriching rosin acids from a hardwood-containing sulfate soap 失效
    从含硬木硫酸盐皂中富集松香酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5565134A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-15

    申请号:US350547

    申请日:1994-12-07

    CPC classification number: C11D9/26 C11D15/04

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for enriching rosin acids from a hardwood-containing sulfate soap, in which the soap is partially acidified at a temperature higher than room temperature with an inorganic or organic acid so as to give the resulting mother liquid a pH of 4.5-7, thus enabling the rosin acids to be enriched from the soap into the fraction converted to the acid form, and the fatty acids to be enriched in the soap.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从含硬木硫酸盐皂中富集松香酸的方法,其中皂在无机或有机酸的高于室温的温度下部分酸化,从而使得到的母液pH为4.5 -7,从而使松香酸从皂中富集成转化成酸形式的级分,并且富含在肥皂中的脂肪酸。

    Method to recover chemicals in mechanical pulping
    4.
    发明申请
    Method to recover chemicals in mechanical pulping 审中-公开
    在机械制浆中回收化学品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090025892A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-29

    申请号:US11889030

    申请日:2007-08-08

    Applicant: Teemu Tanner

    Inventor: Teemu Tanner

    CPC classification number: D21C11/0064 D21C9/10 D21C11/10 D21C11/122

    Abstract: The present invention refers to a method to recover chemicals in mechanical pulping by evaporating mechanical pulping or recycled fibre plant effluent and burning the received concentrate under oxidative atmosphere to yield sodium carbonate. According to the invention said sodium carbonate is dissolved into water together with CaO in order to convert said sodium carbonate into sodium hydroxide at least partly.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过蒸发机械制浆或回收的纤维厂流出物并在氧化气氛下燃烧所得浓缩物以产生碳酸钠来回收机械制浆中的化学品的方法。 根据本发明,所述碳酸钠与CaO一起溶解在水中,以便至少部分地将所述碳酸钠转化为氢氧化钠。

    Method for bleaching mechanically defibered pulp
    5.
    发明申请
    Method for bleaching mechanically defibered pulp 审中-公开
    漂白机械脱纤维纸浆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060124257A9

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US10500738

    申请日:2003-01-22

    Applicant: Teemu Tanner

    Inventor: Teemu Tanner

    CPC classification number: D21B1/16 D21C9/163

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for bleaching mechanically defibered pulp with peroxide in alkaline conditions and for washing the bleached pulp and recovering chemicals from the spent liquor the bleaching step by concentrating and combusting the spent liquor and subsequently dissolving the ash thus formed into water. According to the invention, the alkaline conditions of the bleaching step are obtained by adding sodium aluminate to the pulp to be bleached, at least a part of the added sodium aluminate being the ash dissolved in water.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在碱性条件下用过氧化物漂白机械脱纤维的纸浆的方法,用于洗涤漂白的纸浆并通过浓缩和燃烧废液从废液中回收化学品的漂白步骤,随后将由此形成的灰分溶解在水中。 根据本发明,漂白步骤的碱性条件是通过向待漂白的纸浆中加入铝酸钠,至少一部分加入的铝酸钠是灰分溶解在水中。

    Method for combusting an organic waste concentrate containing alkali metal compounds under oxidative conditions
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for combusting an organic waste concentrate containing alkali metal compounds under oxidative conditions 失效
    在氧化条件下燃烧含有碱金属化合物的有机废物浓缩物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06945181B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-20

    申请号:US10780632

    申请日:2004-02-19

    Applicant: Teemu Tanner

    Inventor: Teemu Tanner

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for combusting an organic waste concentrate, which contains alkali metal compounds, under oxidative conditions for recovering the alkali metal compounds as alkali metal carbonates.According to the invention, the combustion is carried out at a temperature of at least about 850° C. The formed flue gases are cooled below a sticking temperature range of the alkali carbonates by mixing, and simultaneously water (8) is poured on the walls (9) of a cooling zone (2) at least at the sticking temperature range.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在用于回收碱金属碳酸盐的碱金属化合物的氧化条件下燃烧含有碱金属化合物的有机废物浓缩物的方法。 根据本发明,燃烧在至少约850℃的温度下进行。通过混合将形成的烟气在碱性碳酸酯的粘附温度范围内冷却,同时将水(8)倒入壁 (2)的冷却区(9)至少在粘着温度范围内。

    Method for acidification of soap with sodium bisulphite solution
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for acidification of soap with sodium bisulphite solution 失效
    用亚硫酸氢钠溶液酸化皂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5455328A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-03

    申请号:US145507

    申请日:1993-11-04

    CPC classification number: D21C11/0007 C11B13/02 D21C11/06 Y02W30/74

    Abstract: The invention relates to acidification of soap, wherein the acidification is performed with a sodium bisulphite solution produced by absorbing the SO.sub.2 entrained in the flue gases obtained from the combustion of odor gases derived from a chemical pulp mill into an alkaline sodium solution which is NaOH or oxidized white liquor, or with a sodium bisulphite solution which is NaHSO.sub.3 -containing mother liquid obtained from SO.sub.2 or NaHSO.sub.3 acidification of soap. The acidification can be conducted in one or more steps and by the cross-current and/or counter-current method by recycling the Na.sub.2 SO.sub.3 mother liquid obtained from the acidification.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及皂的酸化,其中酸化是用亚硫酸氢钠溶液进行的,所述亚硫酸氢钠溶液通过吸收由从化学纸浆磨机衍生的气味气体的燃烧中获得的烟道气中所携带的SO 2而制成的碱式钠溶液是NaOH或 氧化白液,或与由SO 2或NaHSO 3酸化肥皂得到的含NaHSO 3的母液的亚硫酸氢钠溶液。 酸化可以通过循环从酸化获得的Na 2 SO 3母液,以一个或多个步骤和交叉流和/或逆流方法进行。

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