Method for providing variously processed image data and x-ray image system
    1.
    发明申请
    Method for providing variously processed image data and x-ray image system 有权
    用于提供各种处理的图像数据和x射线图像系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090257637A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-15

    申请号:US12310940

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: Modern image processing systems for the postprocessing of X-ray images require a large number of input parameters and take a great deal of time. So that calculations do not need to be made sequentially for different sets of input parameters, parallel processors are used, in which the same image processing program is executed in each case, but with different input parameters in each case. A large number of processed X-ray images is thus obtained, which in particular can also be displayed simultaneously. From the multiple processed x-ray images, a repeated postprocessing of a processed x-ray image can take place by mixing.

    摘要翻译: 用于后期处理X射线图像的现代图像处理系统需要大量的输入参数并花费大量的时间。 因此,对于不同的输入参数集,不需要依次进行计算,因此使用并行处理器,其中在每种情况下执行相同的图像处理程序,但是在每种情况下具有不同的输入参数。 因此获得了大量的经处理的X射线图像,其特别地也可以同时显示。 从多个经处理的X射线图像中,可以通过混合来进行经处理的X射线图像的重复后处理。

    Method for providing variously processed image data and X-ray image system
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for providing variously processed image data and X-ray image system 有权
    提供各种处理的图像数据和X射线图像系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08180135B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-15

    申请号:US12310940

    申请日:2007-09-20

    IPC分类号: G06K9/36

    摘要: Modern image processing systems for the postprocessing of X-ray images require a large number of input parameters and take a great deal of time. So that calculations do not need to be made sequentially for different sets of input parameters, parallel processors are used, in which the same image processing program is executed in each case, but with different input parameters in each case. A large number of processed X-ray images is thus obtained, which in particular can also be displayed simultaneously. From the multiple processed x-ray images, a repeated postprocessing of a processed x-ray image can take place by mixing.

    摘要翻译: 用于后期处理X射线图像的现代图像处理系统需要大量的输入参数并花费大量的时间。 因此,对于不同的输入参数集,不需要依次进行计算,因此使用并行处理器,其中在每种情况下执行相同的图像处理程序,但是在每种情况下具有不同的输入参数。 因此获得了大量的经处理的X射线图像,其特别地也可以同时显示。 从多个经处理的X射线图像中,可以通过混合来进行经处理的X射线图像的重复后处理。

    Computer-assisted detection method for diaphragm edges caused in an image by a diaphragm
    3.
    发明授权
    Computer-assisted detection method for diaphragm edges caused in an image by a diaphragm 有权
    用于通过隔膜在图像中产生的隔膜边缘的计算机辅助检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US07499575B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-03

    申请号:US10808958

    申请日:2004-03-25

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: In a computer-assisted method for detecting diaphragm edges caused in an image by a diaphragm, the image and information about an inner structure of the diaphragm are provided to a computer. The computer first detects all image edges that are present in the image. Using the information about the inner structure of the diaphragm, it then determines the diaphragm edges from among the detected image edges.

    摘要翻译: 在用于通过隔膜检测在图像中产生的膜片边缘的计算机辅助方法中,将图像和关于膜片的内部结构的信息提供给计算机。 计算机首先检测图像中存在的所有图像边缘。 使用关于隔膜的内部结构的信息,然后从检测到的图像边缘中确定膜片边缘。

    Method for determining a position for at least one semi-transparent diaphragm and associated facility
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for determining a position for at least one semi-transparent diaphragm and associated facility 有权
    用于确定至少一个半透明隔膜和相关设施的位置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08977015B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-10

    申请号:US12008942

    申请日:2008-01-15

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for determining a position for at least one semi-transparent diaphragm during a radiological observation of a body region of a patient by means of a radiological facility, in particular during an observation accompanying an interventional measure, comprising: producing at least one radiological image recording and/or a sequence of image recordings by means of the radiological facility; analyzing the image recording and/or the sequence of image recordings by means of automatic image processing by a computing facility for identifying less absorbent image regions which may be present; and automatically determining the position for the at least one semi-transparent diaphragm as a function of the image analysis result by means of the computing facility.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在通过放射学设备放射学观察患者身体区域期间确定至少一个半透明隔膜的位置的方法,特别是在伴随介入措施的观察期间,包括:在 通过放射设备至少一个放射图像记录和/或图像记录序列; 通过用于识别可能存在的较少吸收图像区域的计算设备的自动图像处理来分析图像记录和/或图像记录序列; 并且通过所述计算设备自动地确定所述至少一个半透明膜片的位置作为所述图像分析结果的函数。

    Method for the improved display of co-registered 2D-3D images in medical imaging
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for the improved display of co-registered 2D-3D images in medical imaging 失效
    用于改进在医学成像中共同注册的2D-3D图像的显示的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08078000B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-13

    申请号:US11492432

    申请日:2006-07-25

    IPC分类号: G06K9/40 G06K9/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method, which assists a doctor for instance in orientation in 2D fluoroscopy images. The present invention relates here to a method for displaying co-registered 2D-3D images in medical imaging, comprising the following steps: determine a 3D or 2D projection which is congruent with a 2D image from a 3D image data set, and overlaid display of the 2D image with the 3D or 2D projection on a monitor, characterized in that the two image parts of the two overlaid images can be adjusted and a shift in the two overlaid images which can be adjusted in at least one direction is enabled.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种辅助医生例如2D荧光透视图像中的取向的方法。 本发明涉及用于在医学成像中显示共同注册的2D-3D图像的方法,包括以下步骤:从3D图像数据集确定与2D图像一致的3D或2D投影,并重叠显示 具有在监视器上的3D或2D投影的2D图像,其特征在于可以调整两个重叠图像的两个图像部分,并且能够在至少一个方向上调整的两个重叠图像中的偏移。

    Diagnostic radiography system with a flat x-ray image converter with back-illumination
    6.
    发明授权
    Diagnostic radiography system with a flat x-ray image converter with back-illumination 有权
    具有背光照明的平面x射线图像转换器的诊断射线照相系统

    公开(公告)号:US06359965B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09625525

    申请日:2000-07-26

    IPC分类号: H05G164

    CPC分类号: H05G1/30 G01T1/2018

    摘要: A diagnostic radiography system has an X-ray generator for emitting an X-ray beam, a planar X-tray image converter with a sensor unit with photosensitive pixel elements that are arranged in a matrix and, arranged behind the sensor unit in the direction of radiation, a back-illumination which is formed by elements that are arranged in a matrix are connected to a control device. When the back-illumination is switched on, the output signal of the sensor unit is measured, and the elements of the back-illumination are triggered individually by the control device for homogenization in the sense of producing a uniform output signal.

    摘要翻译: 诊断放射摄像系统具有用于发射X射线束的X射线发生器,具有传感器单元的平面X托盘图像转换器,其具有布置成矩阵的光敏像素元件,并且布置在传感器单元的后方 辐射,由矩阵排列的元件形成的背照射被连接到控制装置。 当背照明被接通时,测量传感器单元的输出信号,并且在产生均匀的输出信号的意义上,用于均匀化的控制装置单独地触发背光照明的元件。

    X-ray diagnostic apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    X-ray diagnostic apparatus 失效
    X光诊断仪

    公开(公告)号:US4658412A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-14

    申请号:US720320

    申请日:1985-04-05

    CPC分类号: H04N9/43 H04N5/32

    摘要: X-ray diagnostic apparatus is disclosed having a video camera, at least one image memory, a differential stage to produce substraction images by forming the difference between a stored video signal and a video signal chronologically following the former signal, an evaluation circuit for the time evaluation of changes in the subtraction images, and a video monitor. The evaluation circuit includes a time memory for storing information about the chronological flow of the radiographic contrast medium. The evaluation circuit also includes an additional circuit that repeatedly scans the information stored in the time memory and reproduces only those of the image points on the monitor whose information meet a specified criterion. The value of this criterion is increased step-by-step.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种X射线诊断装置,其具有摄像机,至少一个图像存储器,差分级,以通过按照时间顺序在前一个信号之后形成存储的视频信号和视频信号之间的差异来产生减​​影图像,该时间的评估电路 评估减影图像的变化,以及视频监视器。 评估电路包括用于存储关于放射照相造影剂的时间顺序流的信息的时间存储器。 评估电路还包括重复扫描存储在时间存储器中的信息的附加电路,并且仅再现信息满足指定标准的监视器上的图像点的附加电路。 该标准的值逐步增加。

    Method for determining a position for at least one semi-transparent diaphragm and associated facility
    8.
    发明申请
    Method for determining a position for at least one semi-transparent diaphragm and associated facility 有权
    用于确定至少一个半透明隔膜和相关设施的位置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080175462A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-24

    申请号:US12008942

    申请日:2008-01-15

    IPC分类号: A61B6/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for determining a position for at least one semi-transparent diaphragm during a radiological observation of a body region of a patient by means of a radiological facility, in particular during an observation accompanying an interventional measure, comprising: producing at least one radiological image recording and/or a sequence of image recordings by means of the radiological facility; analyzing the image recording and/or the sequence of image recordings by means of automatic image processing by a computing facility for identifying less absorbent image regions which may be present; and automatically determining the position for the at least one semi-transparent diaphragm as a function of the image analysis result by means of the computing facility.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在通过放射学设备放射学观察患者身体区域期间确定至少一个半透明隔膜的位置的方法,特别是在伴随介入措施的观察期间,包括:在 通过放射设备至少一个放射图像记录和/或图像记录序列; 通过用于识别可能存在的较少吸收图像区域的计算设备的自动图像处理来分析图像记录和/或图像记录序列; 并且通过所述计算设备自动地确定所述至少一个半透明膜片的位置作为所述图像分析结果的函数。

    Method for correcting image errors in an x-ray image, and x-ray
diagnostic apparatus and solid-state radiation detector operating in
accordance with the method
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for correcting image errors in an x-ray image, and x-ray diagnostic apparatus and solid-state radiation detector operating in accordance with the method 失效
    用于校正x射线图像中的图像误差的方法,以及根据该方法操作的x射线诊断装置和固态放射线检测器

    公开(公告)号:US6028314A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US903883

    申请日:1997-07-31

    申请人: Klaus Finkler

    发明人: Klaus Finkler

    CPC分类号: H04N5/3597 A61B6/032 H04N5/32

    摘要: In a method for correcting the image errors arising during an x-ray diagnostic measurement from the memory effect of a radiation-sensitive structure, particularly in the form of a photodiode array, of a solid-state detector which receiving the x-rays, given a change in the operating mode with a change of the radiation dose, a correction image is determined that is subtracted from the detector image obtained from the solid-state detector. For determining the correction image, at least one image signal supplied by the solid-state detector substantially immediately before or after the change in the operating mode, and thus the change of the radiation dose, is registered, this being subsequently weighted with at least one decay curve measured substantially synchronously with the pick-up of at least the image signal supplied immediately before the change, and substantially corresponding to the chronological decay behavior of the electrical charge in the radiation-sensitive structure of the solid-state detector of the image signal.

    摘要翻译: 在用于根据X射线诊断测量中产生的图像误差的方法,从接收X射线的固态检测器的辐射敏感结构(特别是光电二极管阵列的形式)的存储效应中校正 改变放射剂量时的操作模式的变化,确定从从固态检测器获得的检测器图像中减去的校正图像。 为了确定校正图像,基本上立即在操作模式的改变之前或之后由固态检测器提供的至少一个图像信号被注册,并因此登记了辐射剂量的变化,随后用至少一个 基本上与至少在变化之前提供的图像信号的拾取量同步地测量的衰减曲线,并且基本上对应于图像信号的固态检测器的辐射敏感结构中的电荷的按时间顺序的衰减行为 。

    Planar image detector for electromagnetic radiation, particularly X-rays
    10.
    发明授权
    Planar image detector for electromagnetic radiation, particularly X-rays 失效
    用于电磁辐射的平面图像检测器,特别是X射线

    公开(公告)号:US06437340B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09665812

    申请日:2000-09-20

    IPC分类号: H01L27146

    摘要: A planar image detector for electromagnetic radiation has radiation-sensitive pixel elements arranged in a matrix that has a surface with active pixels for imaging and a surface with correction pixels, not exposed to the radiation for generating correction signals, and with contact surfaces next to the surfaces with the pixels. The surface with the correction pixels is arranged in a different plane from the surface with the active pixels and at one of the sides of the image detector with the contact surfaces of the active pixels.

    摘要翻译: 用于电磁辐射的平面图像检测器具有布置成矩阵的辐射敏感像素元件,其具有用于成像的有源像素的表面和具有校正像素的表面,而不暴露于用于产生校正信号的辐射,以及接触表面 具有像素的表面。 具有校正像素的表面被布置在与有源像素的表面和图像检测器的一侧的有源像素的接触表面的不同平面中。