公开(公告)号：US20020133051A1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-19

申请号：US10142780

申请日：2002-05-13

申请人： Secretary of Agency of Industrial Science and Technology

发明人： Hiroshi Sakaguchi ,  Tomokazu Yoshimura ,  Rumiana Tzoneva ,  Takashi Masuda ,  Takahiro Sato ,  Akio Matsuda

IPC分类号： C10L001/00

CPC分类号： C07C9/00 ,  Y10S585/932

摘要： Disclosed are a method of solidifying a low-boiling-point hydrocarbon, wherein the low-boiling-point hydrocarbon (including hydrocarbons which are gaseous at ordinary temperature) is brought into contact with a metal salt of an aliphatic carboxylic acid, and if necessary a high-boiling-point hydrocarbon, suspended in water, to form a solid aggregate substance, a method of handling the low-boiling-point hydrocarbon, wherein the solid aggregate substance is stored or transported, and a method of regenerating the low-boiling-point hydrocarbon, wherein the solid aggregate substance is decomposed by opening or heating, to obtain the low-boiling-point hydrocarbon. According to the methods, a wide variety of gaseous and highly volatile liquid hydrocarbons can be safely and easily solidified without using harmful reagent, and during storage, transportation, etc., the gaseous hydrocarbons and highly volatile liquids can be handled as a solid material. Further, by releasing under atmospheric pressure at room temperature or by heating if necessary, the original hydrocarbons can be easily obtained, and the metal salt of a carboxylic acid can also be repeatedly used.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种固化低沸点烃的方法，其中低沸点烃（包括常温下为气态的烃）与脂族羧酸的金属盐接触，如果需要， 悬浮在水中的高沸点烃形成固体骨料物质，其中贮存或运输固体骨料物质的低沸点烃的处理方法，以及低沸点烃的再生方法， 其中固体骨料通过开放或加热分解，得到低沸点烃。 根据该方法，可以在不使用有害试剂的情况下安全且容易地固化各种气态和高挥发性液体烃，并且在储存，运输等期间，气态烃和高挥发性液体可以作为固体材料处理。 此外，通过在常压下在室温下释放或者根据需要通过加热，可以容易地获得原始的烃，也可以重复使用羧酸的金属盐。