公开(公告)号：US20080019669A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-24

申请号：US11488316

申请日：2006-07-18

申请人： Sahra Reza Girshick ,  Pere Obrador ,  Tong Zhang

发明人： Sahra Reza Girshick ,  Pere Obrador ,  Tong Zhang

IPC分类号： H04N5/00

CPC分类号： G11B27/034 ,  G06F16/739 ,  G06F16/784 ,  G06F16/786 ,  H04N21/854

摘要： Systems and methods of automatically editing video data containing a sequence of video frames are described. Respective frame characterizing parameter values and respective camera motion parameter values are determined for each of the video frames. A respective frame score is computed for each of the video frames based on the determined frame characterizing parameter values. Segments of consecutive ones of the video frames are identified based at least in part on a thresholding of the frame scores. Shots of consecutive ones of the video frames having motion parameter values meeting a motion quality predicate are selected from the identified segments. An output video is generated from the selected shots.

摘要翻译： 描述了自动编辑包含视频帧序列的视频数据的系统和方法。 为每个视频帧确定相应的帧特征参数值和各个相机运动参数值。 基于所确定的帧特征参数值，为每个视频帧计算相应的帧分数。 至少部分地基于帧分数的阈值来识别连续的视频帧的段。 从识别的段中选择具有满足运动质量谓词的运动参数值的连续视频帧的拍摄。 从所选的拍摄中产生输出视频。

公开(公告)号：US20080019661A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-24

申请号：US11488556

申请日：2006-07-18

申请人： Pere Obrador ,  Tong Zhang ,  Sahra Reza Girshick

发明人： Pere Obrador ,  Tong Zhang ,  Sahra Reza Girshick

IPC分类号： H04N5/93

CPC分类号： G11B27/28 ,  G06K9/00228 ,  G11B27/034 ,  H04N5/144 ,  H04N5/147

摘要： Systems and methods of producing an output video are described. In one approach, respective frame scores are assigned to video frames of input videos containing respective sequences of video frames. Shots of consecutive video frames are selected from the input videos based at least in part on the assigned frame scores. An output video is generated from the selected shots.

摘要翻译： 描述了产生输出视频的系统和方法。 在一种方法中，各自的帧分数被分配给包含各个视频帧序列的输入视频的视频帧。 至少部分地基于分配的帧分数，从输入视频中选择连续视频帧的拍摄。 从所选的拍摄中产生输出视频。

公开(公告)号：US20070283269A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

申请号：US11443250

申请日：2006-05-31

申请人： Pere Obrador ,  Tong Zhang

发明人： Pere Obrador ,  Tong Zhang

IPC分类号： G06T15/70

CPC分类号： G06T7/0002 ,  G06T2207/10016 ,  G06T2207/30168 ,  H04N5/262

摘要： A method and system are disclosed for onboard camera video editing. A video clip is segmented into at least one video segment having frames and the video quality of at least one frame is assessed to derive a quality score per frame and an average quality score for the video segment. To optimize quality of the video captured and to increase free memory space, at least one video segment is removed from the digital memory based on the quality score per frame and the average quality score.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于车载摄像机视频编辑的方法和系统。 视频剪辑被分割成具有帧的至少一个视频段，并且评估至少一帧的视频质量以导出每帧的质量得分和视频段的平均质量得分。 为了优化捕获的视频的质量并增加可用的存储空间，基于每帧的质量得分和平均质量得分，至少一个视频片段从数字存储器中移除。

公开(公告)号：US07184955B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-27

申请号：US10106973

申请日：2002-03-25

申请人： Pere Obrador ,  Tong Zhang

发明人： Pere Obrador ,  Tong Zhang

IPC分类号： G10L15/00

CPC分类号： G06F17/30787 ,  G10L17/00

摘要： A system and method for indexing multimedia files utilizes audio characteristics of predefined audio content contained in selected multimedia segments of the multimedia files to distinguish the selected multimedia segments. In the exemplary embodiment, the predefined audio content is speech contained in video segments of video files. Furthermore, the audio characteristics are speaker characteristics. The speech-containing video segments are detected by analyzing the audio contents of the video files. The audio contents of the speech-containing video segments are then characterized to distinguish the video segments according to speakers. The indexing of speech-containing video segments based on speakers allows users to selectively access video segments that contain speech from a particular speaker without having to manually search all the speech-containing video segments.

摘要翻译： 用于索引多媒体文件的系统和方法利用包含在多媒体文件的所选多媒体片段中的预定音频内容的音频特征来区分所选择的多媒体片段。 在示例性实施例中，预定音频内容是包含在视频文件的视频片段中的语音。 此外，音频特性是扬声器特性。 通过分析视频文件的音频内容来检测包含语音的视频片段。 含有语音的视频段的音频内容的特征在于根据扬声器区分视频段。 基于扬声器的含语音视频段的索引允许用户选择性地访问来自特定扬声器的包含语音的视频段，而不必手动搜索所有含语音的视频段。

公开(公告)号：US09239967B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-19

申请号：US14234099

申请日：2011-07-29

申请人： Ke-Yan Liu ,  Xin-Yun Sun ,  Tong Zhang ,  Lei Wang ,  Min Wang

发明人： Ke-Yan Liu ,  Xin-Yun Sun ,  Tong Zhang ,  Lei Wang ,  Min Wang

IPC分类号： G06K9/68 ,  G06K9/62 ,  G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06K9/6218 ,  G06F17/30247 ,  G06K9/6219

摘要： Methods, systems, and computer readable media with executable instructions, and/or logic are provided for incremental image clustering. An example method for incremental image clustering can include identifying, via a computing device, a number of candidate nodes from among evaluated leaf image cluster (LIC) nodes on an image cluster tree (ICT) based on a similarity between a feature of a new image and an average feature of each of the evaluated LIC nodes. The evaluated nodes include at least one node along each path from a root node to either a leaf node or a node having a similarity exceeding a first threshold. A most-similar node can be determined, via the computing device, from among the number of candidate nodes. The new image can be inserted to a node associated with the determined most-similar node, via the computing device.

摘要翻译： 提供了具有可执行指令和/或逻辑的方法，系统和计算机可读介质用于增量图像聚类。 用于增量图像聚类的示例性方法可以包括基于新图像的特征之间的相似性，经由计算设备识别来自图像簇树（ICT）上的评估叶图像簇（LIC）节点中的候选节点的数量 以及每个评估的LIC节点的平均特征。 评估的节点包括沿着从根节点到叶节点或具有超过第一阈值的相似度的节点的每个路径的至少一个节点。 可以通过计算设备从候选节点的数量中确定最相似的节点。 可以通过计算设备将新图像插入到与所确定的最相似的节点相关联的节点。

公开(公告)号：US09025864B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-05

申请号：US13700820

申请日：2010-08-02

申请人： Tong Zhang ,  Wei Zhang ,  Daniel R Tretter

发明人： Tong Zhang ,  Wei Zhang ,  Daniel R Tretter

IPC分类号： G06K9/62 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/6256 ,  G06K9/00677

摘要： The disclosure relates to a system and a method for generating clothing feature data representative of at least one clothing feature of a piece of clothing being worn by the person in a set of images, and training a discriminative clothing classifier using the clothing feature data to provide a personal clothing model that corresponds to the piece of clothing. The personal clothing model can be used to identify additional images in which the person appears.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于生成表示人在一组图像中穿着的服装的至少一个服装特征的服装特征数据的系统和方法，并且使用服装特征数据来训练鉴别服装分类器以提供 一件与服装相对应的个人服装模特。 个人服装模型可以用于识别该人出现的其他图像。

公开(公告)号：US08861873B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-14

申请号：US13642352

申请日：2010-08-02

申请人： Tong Zhang ,  Wei Zhang ,  Daniel Tretter

发明人： Tong Zhang ,  Wei Zhang ,  Daniel Tretter

IPC分类号： G06K9/62 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/6218 ,  G06K9/00677

摘要： The disclosure is related to a system and method for learning robust clothing clustering based on a cluster ensemble technique applied to the clothing features of images to improve clustering of images. Different types of clothing features that are complementary to each other are computed to provide extensive description of the clothing in the images. Multiple partitions are computed based on the clothing features to generate a cluster ensemble set. A consensus function is applied to the multiple partitions to generate a final clothing consensus clustering that encompasses the information contained in the multiple partitions. A system and method are disclosed for clustering images based on the clothing of one or more persons in the images.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及用于基于应用于图像的服装特征的群集合成技术来学习鲁棒服装聚类的系统和方法，以改善图像的聚类。 计算出彼此互补的不同类型的服装功能，以便对图像中的服装进行广泛的描述。 基于服装特征计算多个分区以生成群集集合集。 将共同功能应用于多个分区以生成包含多个分区中包含的信息的最终服装共识聚类。 公开了一种基于图像中的一个或多个人的衣服对图像进行聚类的系统和方法。

公开(公告)号：US20130064460A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-14

申请号：US13642352

申请日：2010-08-02

申请人： Tong Zhang ,  Wei Zhang ,  Daniel Tretter

发明人： Tong Zhang ,  Wei Zhang ,  Daniel Tretter

IPC分类号： G06K9/62

CPC分类号： G06K9/6218 ,  G06K9/00677

摘要： The disclosure is related to a system and method for learning robust clothing clustering based on a cluster ensemble technique applied to the clothing features of images to improve clustering of images. Different types of clothing features that are complementary to each other are computed to provide extensive description of the clothing in the images. Multiple partitions are computed based on the clothing features to generate a cluster ensemble set. A consensus function is applied to the multiple partitions to generate a final clothing consensus clustering that encompasses the information contained in the multiple partitions. A system and method are disclosed for clustering images based on the clothing of one or more persons in the images.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及用于基于应用于图像的服装特征的群集合成技术来学习鲁棒服装聚类的系统和方法，以改善图像的聚类。 计算出彼此互补的不同类型的服装功能，以便对图像中的服装进行广泛的描述。 基于服装特征计算多个分区以生成群集集合集。 将共同功能应用于多个分区以生成包含多个分区中包含的信息的最终服装共识聚类。 公开了一种基于图像中的一个或多个人的衣服对图像进行聚类的系统和方法。

公开(公告)号：US20120234371A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-20

申请号：US13051656

申请日：2011-03-18

申请人： Tong Zhang ,  Martin David Tillin ,  Takayuki Yuasa

发明人： Tong Zhang ,  Martin David Tillin ,  Takayuki Yuasa

IPC分类号： H01L31/052 ,  E06B7/00 ,  H01L31/0232

CPC分类号： G02B17/006 ,  H01L31/0547 ,  Y02E10/52

摘要： A transparent solar concentrator is provided for converting solar energy into electrical energy. The solar concentrator includes a first light transmissive substrate, a plurality of solar cells for receiving solar energy and converting the solar energy into electrical energy, the plurality of solar cells positioned relative to the first substrate, and a plurality of light redirecting elements arranged in the first light transmissive substrate. Each of the plurality of light redirecting elements is configured to direct light incident on a first side of the first light transmissive substrate to a respective one of the plurality of solar cells on an opposite side of the first light transmissive substrate.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种透明的太阳能集中器，用于将太阳能转换为电能。 太阳能集中器包括第一透光基板，用于接收太阳能并将太阳能转换成电能的多个太阳能电池，多个太阳能电池相对于第一基板定位，并且多个光重定向元件布置在 第一透光基板。 多个光重定向元件中的每一个被配置为将入射在第一透光基板的第一侧上的光引导到第一透光基板的相对侧上的多个太阳能电池中的相应一个。

公开(公告)号：US08162504B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

申请号：US12423898

申请日：2009-04-15

申请人： Tong Zhang ,  David Montgomery

发明人： Tong Zhang ,  David Montgomery

IPC分类号： F21V7/04 ,  F21V5/00

CPC分类号： F21V7/005 ,  F21V7/0091 ,  F21V7/22 ,  F21V13/04 ,  F21Y2103/00 ,  F21Y2115/10

摘要： An illumination system includes a light source and a reflector. The reflector includes a first optical interface adjacent the light source which redirects light emitted from the light source and incident on the first optical interface via Fresnel reflection. In addition, the reflector includes a second optical interface adjacent the first optical interface on a side opposite the light source, which reflects light passing through the first optical interface via total internal reflection back towards the first optical interface. Also, a light collection system includes such a reflector.

摘要翻译： 照明系统包括光源和反射器。 反射器包括邻近光源的第一光学接口，其重新定向从光源发射并经由菲涅耳反射入射在第一光学接口上的光。 此外，反射器包括在与光源相对的一侧上邻近第一光学接口的第二光学接口，其通过全内反射向第一光学接口反射通过第一光学接口的光。 而且，采光系统包括这样的反射器。