AQUEOUS SOLUTION AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURE AND USE
    2.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS SOLUTION AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURE AND USE 审中-公开
    水溶液及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150240147A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-27

    申请号:US14189714

    申请日:2014-02-25

    IPC分类号: C09K8/68 E21B43/16 E21B43/26

    CPC分类号: C09K8/68 C09K8/74

    摘要: Oilfield treatment compositions contain water, hydrochloric acid and urea. The urea and water may be present at a urea/water weight ratio between 0.8 and 12.0, and the hydrochloric acid and urea may be present at a urea/hydrochloric acid molar ratio between 0.1 and 0.5. The compositions are present as one liquid phase. The volumes of the compositions are substantially higher than those of the water volumes; consequently, the amount of water necessary to perform various well-service operations is lower.

    摘要翻译: 油田处理组合物含有水,盐酸和尿素。 尿素和水可以以0.8和12.0之间的尿素/水重量比存在,并且盐酸和尿素可以以0.1至0.5的尿素/盐酸摩尔比存在。 组合物作为一个液相存在。 组合物的体积显着高于水体积; 因此,执行各种良好服务操作所需的水量较低。

    Downhole electrochemical sensor and method of using same
    5.
    发明授权
    Downhole electrochemical sensor and method of using same 有权
    井下电化学传感器及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US09435192B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-06

    申请号:US14072795

    申请日:2013-11-06

    IPC分类号: E21B47/06 E21B47/00 E21B49/08

    摘要: An electrochemical sensor of a downhole tool positionable in a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation is provided. The downhole tool has a flowline to receive downhole fluid. The electrochemical sensor includes a bulkhead carried by the downhole tool, a membrane exposed to the downhole fluid in the flowline, and an electrochemical cell supported by the bulkhead about the membrane. The electrochemical cell includes a plurality of cell sensors, at least one cell electrode, and a sensing solution. The plurality cell sensors include an analyte sensor, a temperature sensor, and a pH sensor. The sensing solution is reactive to certain analytes in the downhole fluid to generate electrical signals measurable by the plurality of cell sensors whereby parameters of chemicals in the downhole fluid may be measured.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种定位在穿透地下地层的井眼中的井下工具的电化学传感器。 井下工具具有接收井下流体的流线。 电化学传感器包括由井下工具承载的舱壁,暴露于流动管线中的井下流体的膜以及围绕隔膜由隔板支撑的电化学电池。 电化学电池包括多个电池传感器,至少一个电池电极和感测溶液。 多个单元传感器包括分析物传感器,温度传感器和pH传感器。 感测解决方案对井下流体中的某些分析物是反应的,以产生可由多个单元传感器测量的电信号,从而可以测量井下流体中的化学物质的参数。

    Erosion and wear resistant sonoelectrochemical probe

    公开(公告)号:US10386320B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-20

    申请号:US14279263

    申请日:2014-05-15

    IPC分类号: G01N27/30 G01N27/38 G01N27/26

    摘要: The present invention, in one set of embodiments, provides methods and systems for integrating conducting diamond electrodes into a high power acoustic resonator. More specifically, but not by way of limitation, in certain embodiments of the present invention, diamond electrodes may be integrated into a high power acoustic resonator to provide a robust sensing device that may provide for acoustic cleaning of the electrodes and increasing the rate of mass transport to the diamond electrodes. The diamond electrodes may be used as working, reference or counter electrodes or a combination of two or more of such electrodes. In certain aspects, the high power acoustic resonator may include an acoustic horn for focusing acoustic energy and the diamond electrodes may be coupled with the acoustic horn.

    Downhole Electrochemical Sensor and Method of Using Same
    8.
    发明申请
    Downhole Electrochemical Sensor and Method of Using Same 有权
    井下电化学传感器及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150122487A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:US14072795

    申请日:2013-11-06

    IPC分类号: E21B47/06 E21B47/00

    摘要: An electrochemical sensor of a downhole tool positionable in a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation is provided. The downhole tool has a flowline to receive downhole fluid. The electrochemical sensor includes a bulkhead carried by the downhole tool, a membrane exposed to the downhole fluid in the flowline, and an electrochemical cell supported by the bulkhead about the membrane. The electrochemical cell includes a plurality of cell sensors, at least one cell electrode, and a sensing solution. The plurality cell sensors include an analyte sensor, a temperature sensor, and a pH sensor. The sensing solution is reactive to certain analytes in the downhole fluid to generate electrical signals measurable by the plurality of cell sensors whereby parameters of chemicals in the downhole fluid may be measured.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种位于穿透地下地层的井眼中的井下工具的电化学传感器。 井下工具具有接收井下流体的流线。 电化学传感器包括由井下工具承载的舱壁,暴露于流动管线中的井下流体的膜以及围绕隔膜由隔板支撑的电化学电池。 电化学电池包括多个电池传感器,至少一个电池电极和感测溶液。 多个单元传感器包括分析物传感器,温度传感器和pH传感器。 感测解决方案对井下流体中的某些分析物是反应的,以产生可由多个单元传感器测量的电信号,从而可以测量井下流体中的化学物质的参数。