-
公开(公告)号:US09796490B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-24
申请号:US14062291
申请日:2013-10-24
发明人: Li Jiang , Bruno Lecerf , Murtaza Ziauddin , Richard D. Hutchins , Timothy G. J. Jones , Jian He
摘要: Aqueous compositions contain hydrochloric acid at a concentration between 8 wt % and 28 wt % inclusive. The amino acid; hydrochloric acid mole ratio may be between 0.2 and 1.5. Sufficient water is present to dissolve the hydrochloric acid and the amino acid. Such compositions have utility as retarders for acid compositions employed in the stimulation of subterranean formations. Slowing the reaction between the acid and formation helps maximize formation permeability and productivity.
-
公开(公告)号:US20150240147A1
公开(公告)日:2015-08-27
申请号:US14189714
申请日:2014-02-25
发明人: Li Jiang , Salvador Ayala , Bruno Lecerf , Richard Hutchins , Timothy G. J. Jones , Murtaza Ziauddin , Chad Kraemer , Jian He
摘要: Oilfield treatment compositions contain water, hydrochloric acid and urea. The urea and water may be present at a urea/water weight ratio between 0.8 and 12.0, and the hydrochloric acid and urea may be present at a urea/hydrochloric acid molar ratio between 0.1 and 0.5. The compositions are present as one liquid phase. The volumes of the compositions are substantially higher than those of the water volumes; consequently, the amount of water necessary to perform various well-service operations is lower.
摘要翻译: 油田处理组合物含有水,盐酸和尿素。 尿素和水可以以0.8和12.0之间的尿素/水重量比存在,并且盐酸和尿素可以以0.1至0.5的尿素/盐酸摩尔比存在。 组合物作为一个液相存在。 组合物的体积显着高于水体积; 因此,执行各种良好服务操作所需的水量较低。
-
公开(公告)号:US09573808B2
公开(公告)日:2017-02-21
申请号:US13955394
申请日:2013-07-31
发明人: Li Jiang , Bruno Lecerf , Timothy G. J. Jones , Richard Hutchins , Murtaza Ziauddin , Andrey Mirakyan , Jian He , Chad Kraemer
IPC分类号: C01B7/01
CPC分类号: C01B7/01
摘要: An aqueous solution includes HCl present in an amount exceeding 37% by weight. The solution further includes a fixing agent that is urea and/or a urea derivative. The fixing agent is present in the solution in a molar ratio of between 0.25 and 2.0 of fixing agent to HCl, inclusive.
摘要翻译: 水溶液包含超过37重量%的HCl。 该溶液还包括作为尿素和/或尿素衍生物的固定剂。 固定剂以0.25至2.0的固定剂与HCl的摩尔比存在于溶液中。
-
公开(公告)号:US20170015891A1
公开(公告)日:2017-01-19
申请号:US15278331
申请日:2016-09-28
发明人: Li Jiang , Bruno Lecerf , Timothy G. J. Jones , Murtaza Ziauddin , Richard Hutchins , Jian He , Jack Li , Chad Kraemer
摘要: Oilfield treatment compositions contain water, hydrochloric acid at a concentration between 15 wt % and 45.7 wt % and a first and second fixing agent. The first fixing agent comprises urea, a urea derivative or both. The second fixing agent may be a mixture or amines and alcohols. These compositions provide corrosion inhibition when exposed to steel. The compositions may also contain an inhibitor aid.
摘要翻译: 油田处理组合物含有浓度为15重量%至45.7重量%之间的水,盐酸和第一和第二固定剂。 第一固定剂包括尿素,尿素衍生物或二者。 第二固定剂可以是混合物或胺和醇。 这些组合物当暴露于钢时提供腐蚀抑制作用。 组合物还可以含有抑制剂助剂。
-
公开(公告)号:US09435192B2
公开(公告)日:2016-09-06
申请号:US14072795
申请日:2013-11-06
发明人: Nathan S. Lawrence , Andrew Meredith , Kay McGuinness , Markus Pagels , Timothy G. J. Jones , Andrew Howe , Richard Ferguson
CPC分类号: E21B47/06 , E21B47/00 , E21B49/08 , E21B2049/085
摘要: An electrochemical sensor of a downhole tool positionable in a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation is provided. The downhole tool has a flowline to receive downhole fluid. The electrochemical sensor includes a bulkhead carried by the downhole tool, a membrane exposed to the downhole fluid in the flowline, and an electrochemical cell supported by the bulkhead about the membrane. The electrochemical cell includes a plurality of cell sensors, at least one cell electrode, and a sensing solution. The plurality cell sensors include an analyte sensor, a temperature sensor, and a pH sensor. The sensing solution is reactive to certain analytes in the downhole fluid to generate electrical signals measurable by the plurality of cell sensors whereby parameters of chemicals in the downhole fluid may be measured.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种定位在穿透地下地层的井眼中的井下工具的电化学传感器。 井下工具具有接收井下流体的流线。 电化学传感器包括由井下工具承载的舱壁,暴露于流动管线中的井下流体的膜以及围绕隔膜由隔板支撑的电化学电池。 电化学电池包括多个电池传感器,至少一个电池电极和感测溶液。 多个单元传感器包括分析物传感器,温度传感器和pH传感器。 感测解决方案对井下流体中的某些分析物是反应的,以产生可由多个单元传感器测量的电信号,从而可以测量井下流体中的化学物质的参数。
-
公开(公告)号:US10386320B2
公开(公告)日:2019-08-20
申请号:US14279263
申请日:2014-05-15
发明人: Clive E. Hall , Li Jiang , Timothy G. J. Jones , Andrew Meredith , Nathan S. Lawrence , Markus Pagels
摘要: The present invention, in one set of embodiments, provides methods and systems for integrating conducting diamond electrodes into a high power acoustic resonator. More specifically, but not by way of limitation, in certain embodiments of the present invention, diamond electrodes may be integrated into a high power acoustic resonator to provide a robust sensing device that may provide for acoustic cleaning of the electrodes and increasing the rate of mass transport to the diamond electrodes. The diamond electrodes may be used as working, reference or counter electrodes or a combination of two or more of such electrodes. In certain aspects, the high power acoustic resonator may include an acoustic horn for focusing acoustic energy and the diamond electrodes may be coupled with the acoustic horn.
-
公开(公告)号:US20170158505A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-08
申请号:US15438272
申请日:2017-02-21
发明人: Li Jiang , Bruno Lecerf , Timothy G. J. Jones , Richard Donald Hutchins , Murtaza Ziauddin , Andrey Mirakyan , Jian He , Chad Kraemer
IPC分类号: C01B7/01
摘要: An aqueous solution includes HCl present in an amount exceeding 37% by weight. The solution further includes a fixing agent that is urea and/or a urea derivative. The fixing agent is present in the solution in a molar ratio of between 0.25 and 2.0 of fixing agent to HCl, inclusive.
-
公开(公告)号:US20150122487A1
公开(公告)日:2015-05-07
申请号:US14072795
申请日:2013-11-06
发明人: Nathan S. Lawrence , Andrew Meredith , Kay McGuinness , Markus Pagels , Timothy G. J. Jones , Andrew Howe , Richard Ferguson
CPC分类号: E21B47/06 , E21B47/00 , E21B49/08 , E21B2049/085
摘要: An electrochemical sensor of a downhole tool positionable in a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation is provided. The downhole tool has a flowline to receive downhole fluid. The electrochemical sensor includes a bulkhead carried by the downhole tool, a membrane exposed to the downhole fluid in the flowline, and an electrochemical cell supported by the bulkhead about the membrane. The electrochemical cell includes a plurality of cell sensors, at least one cell electrode, and a sensing solution. The plurality cell sensors include an analyte sensor, a temperature sensor, and a pH sensor. The sensing solution is reactive to certain analytes in the downhole fluid to generate electrical signals measurable by the plurality of cell sensors whereby parameters of chemicals in the downhole fluid may be measured.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种位于穿透地下地层的井眼中的井下工具的电化学传感器。 井下工具具有接收井下流体的流线。 电化学传感器包括由井下工具承载的舱壁,暴露于流动管线中的井下流体的膜以及围绕隔膜由隔板支撑的电化学电池。 电化学电池包括多个电池传感器,至少一个电池电极和感测溶液。 多个单元传感器包括分析物传感器,温度传感器和pH传感器。 感测解决方案对井下流体中的某些分析物是反应的,以产生可由多个单元传感器测量的电信号,从而可以测量井下流体中的化学物质的参数。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-