DISTRIBUTED ARRAY SEMI-ACTIVE LASER DESIGNATOR SENSOR
    1.
    发明申请
    DISTRIBUTED ARRAY SEMI-ACTIVE LASER DESIGNATOR SENSOR 有权
    分布式阵列半主动激光指示传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20100290038A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:US12465033

    申请日:2009-05-13

    CPC classification number: F41G7/226 F41G7/2293

    Abstract: A system is provided for semi-active laser designation, the system comprising: a guidance and control system having a plurality of wings disposed at an aerodynamically advantageous angle; a plurality of linear sensor arrays configured to measure location of a target, each the sensor array being disposed on a wing of the plurality of wings; and each the linear sensor array providing independent data to the guidance and control system as to the location of the target.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于半主动激光命名的系统,该系统包括:引导和控制系统,其具有以空气动力学有利的角度设置的多个翼; 多个线性传感器阵列,被配置为测量目标的位置,每个传感器阵列设置在所述多个翼的翼上; 并且每个线性传感器阵列向引导和控制系统提供关于目标位置的独立数据。

    Imaging system and method employing off-axis illumination of an illumination modulator
    2.
    发明授权
    Imaging system and method employing off-axis illumination of an illumination modulator 失效
    使用照明调制器的离轴照明的成像系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07012766B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-14

    申请号:US10868528

    申请日:2004-06-15

    Inventor: Stephen F. Sagan

    CPC classification number: B41J2/465 G02B26/0808

    Abstract: An imaging system includes a first off-axis illumination source for providing a first illumination field at a surface of an illumination modulator such that when the modulator is in a first non-activated mode a zero-order reflected illumination field is directed toward a first illumination blocking device, and when the modulator is in a second activated mode one first order reflected illumination field is directed toward an imaging surface while another first order reflected illumination field is directed toward a second illumination blocking device.

    Abstract translation: 成像系统包括第一离轴照明源,用于在照明调制器的表面处提供第一照明场,使得当调制器处于第一非激活模式时,零级反射照明场指向第一照明 并且当调制器处于第二激活模式时,一阶反射照明场指向成像表面,而另一个第一阶反射照明场指向第二照明阻挡装置。

    Apparatus with off-axis light path for characterizing the luminous
intensity of lamp
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus with off-axis light path for characterizing the luminous intensity of lamp 失效
    具有用于表征灯的发光强度的离轴光路的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5818571A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US834628

    申请日:1997-04-14

    CPC classification number: G01J1/4257

    Abstract: Apparatus for determining the luminous intensity distribution of an automotive head light employs a curved mirror and a curved screen. A solid state camera is used to obtain a pattern of the head light output from the screen. The system requires a relatively small black box into which the head light output is directed. A beam splitter may be employed to relax the constraints on the positioning of the various components within the box. The setting of the test lamp to first and to second preset lateral angular positions at each of which a pattern is captured and the combining of the two patterns permits the use of components which are practical. The use of a linear CCD array permits economies to be obtained by rotating the test lamp or by scanning the linear array over a sequence of angular positions and by constructing a composite pattern from the patterns so generated. In an alternative embodiment, no beam splitter is used. Instead, the arrangement is an off axis arrangement which employs an aspheric lens at the input to the apparatus to reduce spot size at the screen and to improve the angular resolution measurement capability.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定汽车头灯的发光强度分布的装置采用曲面镜和弯曲屏幕。 使用固态照相机来获得从屏幕输出的头灯的图案。 该系统需要一个相对较小的黑匣子,头灯输出被引导到其中。 可以使用分束器来放松对盒内的各种部件的定位的约束。 将测试灯设置为第一和第二预设横向角位置,其中每个图案被捕获并且两个图案的组合允许使用实用的部件。 使用线性CCD阵列允许通过旋转测试灯或通过在一系列角位置上扫描线性阵列并通过从如此生成的图案构造复合图案来获得经济。 在替代实施例中,不使用分束器。 替代地,该布置是离轴布置,其在设备的输入处采用非球面透镜以减小屏幕处的光点尺寸并改善角度分辨率测量能力。

    Optical line of sight toggle module
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical line of sight toggle module 有权
    光学视线切换模块

    公开(公告)号:US09025230B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-05

    申请号:US13606190

    申请日:2012-09-07

    CPC classification number: G02B26/10 G02B27/4233

    Abstract: An optical LOS toggle uses two refractive optical elements located in the afocal space of an optical sensor. Optical surfaces of the two elements are shaped appropriately to work in combination with lateral displacements of the two elements such that the LOS angle is shifted. For a prescribed, discrete LOS shift, the optical image quality of the toggle module is corrected by a combination of aspheric shapes and diffractive surfaces on the optical surfaces of the two elements. To maintain performance along any radial direction and simplify fabrication, these aspheric or spheric shapes and diffractive surfaces should be rotationally symmetrical. Image quality is further improved through proper selection of the optical materials used to construct the optical elements.

    Abstract translation: 光学LOS切换使用位于光学传感器的无焦距空间中的两个折射光学元件。 两个元件的光学表面被适当地成形以与两个元件的横向位移组合工作,使得LOS角度偏移。 对于规定的离散LOS移位,通过两个元件的光学表面上的非球面形状和衍射表面的组合来校正肘节模块的光学图像质量。 为了保持任何径向方向的性能并简化制造,这些非球面或球形和衍射表面应该是旋转对称的。 通过适当选择用于构造光学元件的光学材料,进一步提高图像质量。

    Optical device for reversing pupil and image
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical device for reversing pupil and image 失效
    用于反转瞳孔和图像的光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US5325237A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US871433

    申请日:1992-04-21

    Inventor: Stephen F. Sagan

    CPC classification number: H04N3/09 G02B17/02 G02B5/04

    Abstract: A pupil/image reversal prism (FIG. 2) forms a pupil at an image location. Such a prism has specific applicability in a DCR scheme for a thermal imaging system (FIG. 3a, 31 and 32) in which a passive DCR source is implemented by a pupil imager that forms a pupil onto the image of a thermal scene, thereby providing scene-average radiation to a thermal detector array. The pupil/image reversal prism including an input reflective surface (A), an output reflective surface (B) , a positive reflective surface (C) and an intermediate folding reflective surface (D). The reflective surfaces A and B use total internal reflection to provide both transmissive and reflective operation.

    Abstract translation: 瞳孔/图像反转棱镜(图2)在图像位置处形成瞳孔。 这种棱镜在用于热成像系统(图3a,31和32)的DCR方案中具有特定的适用性,其中无源DCR源由在瞳孔图像上形成瞳孔的光瞳成像器实现,从而提供 场景平均辐射到热探测器阵列。 瞳孔/图像反转棱镜包括输入反射表面(A),输出反射表面(B),正反射表面(C)和中间折叠反射表面(D)。 反射表面A和B使用全内反射来提供透光和反射操作。

    Broadband spectrometer with fiber optic reformattor
    6.
    发明授权
    Broadband spectrometer with fiber optic reformattor 失效
    宽带光谱仪具有光纤重整器

    公开(公告)号:US4678332A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-07

    申请号:US581950

    申请日:1984-02-21

    Abstract: The invention provides a system having a broadband spectrometer with a fiber optic reformattor for field use in detecting and identifying gas clouds within a field of view. The system includes a grating type spectrometer, a fiber optic reformattor, a focal plane detector array and electronics for background signal subtraction techniques for generating spectral signature data which is analyzed for gas detection and outputting a decision making signal for recognition.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种具有宽带光谱仪的系统,该光谱仪具有用于在视野内检测和识别气体云的现场使用的光纤重整塔。 该系统包括光栅类型光谱仪,光纤重整器,焦平面检测器阵列和用于产生频谱特征数据的背景信号减法技术的电子装置,其被分析用于气体检测并输出用于识别的判定信号。

    OPTICAL LINE OF SIGHT TOGGLE MODULE
    7.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL LINE OF SIGHT TOGGLE MODULE 有权
    光学模块的光学线

    公开(公告)号:US20130063797A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-14

    申请号:US13606190

    申请日:2012-09-07

    CPC classification number: G02B26/10 G02B27/4233

    Abstract: An optical LOS toggle uses two refractive optical elements located in the afocal space of an optical sensor. Optical surfaces of the two elements are shaped appropriately to work in combination with lateral displacements of the two elements such that the LOS angle is shifted. For a prescribed, discrete LOS shift, the optical image quality of the toggle module is corrected by a combination of aspheric shapes and diffractive surfaces on the optical surfaces of the two elements. To maintain performance along any radial direction and simplify fabrication, these aspheric or spheric shapes and diffractive surfaces should be rotationally symmetrical. Image quality is further improved through proper selection of the optical materials used to construct the optical elements.

    Abstract translation: 光学LOS切换使用位于光学传感器的无焦距空间中的两个折射光学元件。 两个元件的光学表面被适当地成形以与两个元件的横向位移组合工作,使得LOS角度偏移。 对于规定的离散LOS移位,通过两个元件的光学表面上的非球面形状和衍射表面的组合来校正肘节模块的光学图像质量。 为了保持任何径向方向的性能并简化制造,这些非球面或球形和衍射表面应该是旋转对称的。 通过适当选择用于构造光学元件的光学材料,进一步提高图像质量。

    Apparatus and method for optical relay and reimaging
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for optical relay and reimaging 失效
    光继电器和再成像的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5140459A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-18

    申请号:US400597

    申请日:1989-08-29

    Inventor: Stephen F. Sagan

    CPC classification number: G02B17/008 G02B17/08

    Abstract: An optical reimager (20) is formed by combining a two-element optical relay (24) with a single-element imager objective (22). The relay (24) comprises a refractive element (26) that is used twice and a mirror (28) that provides a real stop. The reimager can be made diffraction-limited by configuring the mirror with an aspheric surface to correct spherical aberration introduced by both the refractive element (26) and the objective (22), and configuring the objective with an aspheric surface to correct non-spherical aberrations (principally astigmatism and coma). The reimager (20) is described in connection with a thermal imaging application requiring telecentricity and a remote entrance pupil.

    Abstract translation: 通过将双元件光学继电器(24)与单元件成像器物镜(22)组合来形成光学再成像器(20)。 继电器(24)包括使用两次的折射元件(26)和提供实际停止的反射镜(28)。 通过配置具有非球面表面的反射镜来校正由折射元件(26)和物镜(22)引入的球面像差,以及用非球面表面来校正非球面像差的目标,该再造镜可被衍射限制 (主要是散光和昏迷)。 与需要远心的热成像应用和远程入射光瞳相关的再成像器(20)被描述。

    Thermal imaging system and method using scene-average radiation as a
thermal reference
    9.
    发明授权
    Thermal imaging system and method using scene-average radiation as a thermal reference 失效
    热成像系统和使用场合平均辐射作为热参考的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5136421A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-04

    申请号:US546602

    申请日:1990-06-29

    Inventor: Stephen F. Sagan

    CPC classification number: H04N3/09 G02B17/02 G02B5/04

    Abstract: A pupil/image reversal prism (FIG. 2) forms a pupil at an image location. Such a prism has specific applicability in a DCR scheme for a thermal imaging system (FIG. 3a, 31 and 32) in which a passive DCR source is implemented by a pupil imager that forms a pupil onto the image of a thermal scene, thereby providing scene-average radiation to a thermal detector array. The pupil/image reversal prism including an input reflective surface (A), an output reflective surface (B), a positive reflective surface (C) and an intermediate folding reflective surface (D). The reflective surfaces A and B use total internal reflection to provide both transmissive and reflective operation.

    Forward looking infrared imaging system
    10.
    发明授权
    Forward looking infrared imaging system 失效
    前瞻性红外成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US4983837A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-08

    申请号:US265365

    申请日:1988-10-31

    CPC classification number: H04N3/09

    Abstract: Apparatus and methods for modifying existing forward looking infrared systems and for forming new forward looking infrared systems. Generally, the system comprises a Galilean afocal system in combination with a reimaging afocal system. A reimaging afocal lens system is formed with at least first and second lenses and a plane for forming an image therebetween. A thermal reference source is positioned in the imaging plane of the reimaging system. The method for modifying an existing forward looking infrared imaging system includes positioning the reimaging system along the optical path of the system between the Galilean lens combination and the scanning device. According to a method for forming a forward looking infrared system an imaging lens system is arranged along an optical path in combination with a detector array to focus collimated radiation upon the detector array. The detector array subtends the field of view along a first direction. A reimaging afocal system is incorporated along the optical path to provide collimated radiation to the imaging lens system and a scanning device is positioned between the reimaging afocal system and the imaging lens system to vary the field of view along a second direction in order to provide a two dimensional image. A Galilean afocal lens system is positioned to receive radiation from a scene and transmit the radiation to the reimaging afocal system.

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